Writing a Discursive Response(FORMAL)
A discursive response is a type of writing where you explore different sides of a topic in a
balanced way. Instead of arguing for just one opinion, you discuss multiple perspectives, helping
readers form their own views.
Why is Discursive Writing Important?
It helps you think critically about different viewpoints.
You learn to write logically and objectively.
It improves your ability to analyze issues fairly.
You can use it in exams, debates, and real-life discussions.
Key Features of a Discursive Response
1. Balanced Approach – Explore different perspectives fairly.
2. Clear and Logical Structure – Follow an organized format.
3. Evidence-Based Discussion – Use facts, examples, and reasoning to support your points.
4. Formal Yet Engaging Tone – Write in an objective, structured way.
5. Neutral or Thoughtful Conclusion – Summarize the discussion and give a reasoned
perspective.
How to Structure Your Response
1. Introduction
Introduce the topic in an interesting way.
Explain why it is important or relevant.
Mention that you will discuss different viewpoints before reaching a conclusion.
Example:
Social media is a major part of teenage life. Some say it helps people stay connected, while
others believe it can be harmful. In this response, I will explore both sides before reaching a
conclusion.
2. Body Paragraphs
Each paragraph should focus on one perspective with supporting arguments.
Paragraph 1: One Side of the Argument
Explain one viewpoint.
Give reasons and examples.
Use linking words like on one hand, some people believe, an argument in favor is...
Example:
One positive aspect of social media is that it allows teenagers to communicate easily. Apps like
WhatsApp and Instagram help students stay in touch, share ideas, and collaborate on school
projects. Social media can also be educational, providing access to learning materials and
online discussions.
Paragraph 2: The Opposing Viewpoint
Present the opposite perspective.
Support it with reasons and examples.
Use phrases like on the other hand, critics argue, others believe...
Example:
However, some people argue that social media can be harmful. Studies show that spending too
much time online can lead to anxiety, low self-esteem, and poor sleep. Many teenagers feel
pressured to look "perfect" on social media, which can affect their mental health.
Paragraph 3: Finding a Middle Ground
Acknowledge both sides and suggest a balanced viewpoint.
Use linking words like while some aspects are beneficial, it is also important to
consider...
Example:
While social media has its advantages, moderation is key. Schools and parents can help students
use social media responsibly by setting screen time limits and encouraging face-to-face
interactions.
3. Conclusion
Summarize both sides of the argument.
Offer a balanced final perspective.
Avoid strong bias—let the reader think about the issue.
Example:
In conclusion, social media has both benefits and drawbacks. While it helps people stay
connected and learn, it can also lead to problems if overused. The best approach is to use it
wisely and in moderation.
Tips for Writing a Strong Discursive Response
1. Stay neutral – Present both sides fairly without strong bias.
2. Use formal language – Avoid slang or overly casual expressions.
3. Organize ideas logically – Ensure each paragraph flows smoothly into the next.
4. Use linking words – Connect ideas clearly with phrases like on the other hand, in
contrast, however.
5. Support points with examples – Use real-life examples, facts, or studies.
6. Acknowledge counterarguments – Show that you understand different perspectives.
7. Write a clear conclusion – Summarize key points and give a reasoned perspective.
8. Check your work – Proofread for grammar, clarity, and coherence.
