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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Percentage

BASIC CONCEPT 6. If p% of (25 + q)% of 300 = 18% of 200 and

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q% of 180% of 40 = 36% of 50, then what is

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1. When 50% of first number is subtracted from

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the value of (p – q)?

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80% of second number, then the resultant
;fn 3 00 dk (25 + q)% dk p% = 200 dk 18% vkSj

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becomes two-fifth of first number. First

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40 dk 180% dk q% ¾ 50 dk 36% gS] rks (p – q)

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number is approximately _% of second

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dk e ku fdruk gksxk\

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number.

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tc igyh la[;k dk 50» nwljh la[;k ds 80» ls ?kVk;k (a) 1 (b) –1

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(c) 3 (d) –3
tkrk gS] rks ifj.kkeh igyh la[;k dk nks&ikapok Hkkx gks60% of A is 45% less than the sum of B and C.

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7.

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tkrk gSA igyh la[;k nwljh la[;k dk yxHkx _» gSA

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20% of B is equal to 25% of C. A is

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 8 7 approximately what percent more than C?

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(a) 88   (b) 77  
A dk 60»] B vkSjC ds ;ksx ls 45» de gSA B dk 20»]

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 9  9

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ds 25» ds cjkcj gSA ] ls yxHkx fdrus çfr'kr

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C A C
 2  5

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(c) 82   (d) 75   vf/d gS\

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 9  9

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2. If 80% of a number is added to 45% of twice

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off the same number, then the resultant (c) 106% (d) 116%

24
a th
8. If m% of m + n% of n = 2% of (m × n), then what

01
becomes 102. Find the value of 40% of the

@
number. percentage of m is n?

gm
; fn fdlh la[;k dk 80» leku la[;k ds nks ckj ds 45» ;fn m% dk m + n% dk n = 2% (m × n) dk 2»] rks

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m dk n fdr uk çfr'kr gS\

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esa tksM+k tkrk gS] rks ifj.kkeh la[;k 102 gks tkrh gSA la[;k

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(a) 50% (b) 75%
ds 40» dk eku Kkr dhft,A

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(c) 100% (d) C.N.D.
di M

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(a) 32 (b) 24
9. If the numerator of a fraction is increased by

87
(c) 36 (d) 28

8)
25% and the denominator is decreased by 10%
3. If P is 25% more than Q and 25% less than R, 25
then what is the value of Q + R? the value of the new fraction becomes . Find
24
;fn P,Q ls 25» vf/d gS vkSj R ls 25» de gS] rks the original fraction.
Q+R dk e ku fdruk gksxk\ ;fn fdlh fHkUu dk va'k 25 izfr'kr ls c<+k fn;k tk,
25P 32P vkSj gj 10 izfr'kr ls de dj fn;k tk,] rks u, fHkUu
(a) (b) 25
12 15 dk eku gkstkrk gSA ewy fHkUu Kkr djsaA
34P 35P 24
(c) (d) IB ACIO GRADE II 17/01/2024 (Shift-01)
15 12
4. What is the value of 'a', if 360% of (40 – a)% (a) 3 : 2 (b) 3 : 4
A

of 80 = 120% of 60% of 48? (c) 4 : 3 (d) 2 : 3

;fn 80 dk (40 – a)% dk 360» ¾ 48 dk 60» dk 10. The cost of a motorbike is 75% less than the
120» gS] rks'a' dk e ku D;k gS\ cost of a car. The cost of a car decreases by
(a) 28 (b) 34 25% and that of a motorbike increases by 40%.
(c) 22 (d) 30 , d eksVjlkbfdy dh dher ,d dkj dh dher ls 75»
5. If a number p is 25% more than half of square
of another number q which is 20% more than de gSA dkj dh dher 25» de gks tkrh gS vkSj ,d
50% of p, then what is the sum of 90% of p eksVjlkbfdy dh dher 40» c<+ tkrh gSA
and 30% of q? Statement I: The new cost of a motorbike is
;fn ,d la[;k p] ,d nwljh la[;k q ds oxZ ds vk/s ls 1
53 % less than the new cost of a car.
25» vf/d gS] tks fd p ds 50» ls 20» vf/d gS] rks 3
p dk 9 0» vkSjq dk 3 0» dk ;ksx fdruk gksxk\ dFku I: eksVjlkbfdy dh ubZ dher] dkj dh ubZ dher
1
(a) 3.6 (b) 5.2 ls 53 % de gSA
(c) 4.8 (d) 6.6 3

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Statement II: The total new cost of one car and 13. The strength of a school increases and
1 decreases every alternate year by 15%. If it
two motorbikes is 3 % less than their total
3 started with an increase in 2012, then the
initial cost. strength of the school in the beginning of
dFku II: ,d dkj vkSj nks eksVjckbdksa dh dqy ubZ dher] 2015, as compared to that in 2012, had
1 (correct to two decimal places):
mudh dqy çkjafHkd dher 3ls % de gSA
3 ,d Ldwy dh Nk=k la[;k çR;sd ,dkarj o"kZ esa 15» c<+rh
Which of the above statements is/are correct? vkSj ?kVrh gSA ;fn o`f¼ dh 'kq#vkr 2012 esa gqbZ]

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mijksDr esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lgh gSa\ 2012 dh rqyuk esa] 2015 dh 'kq#vkr esa Ldwy dh Nk=

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IB ACIO GRADE II 18/01/2024 (Shift-04) la[;k D;k (nks n'keyo LFkku rd lgh) gqbZA

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(a) Neither I nor II/u rksI vkSj u ghII

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SSC CPO 27/06/2024 (Shift-02)

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(b) I only/dsoy I

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(a) Decreased by 12.41%

to

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vkSjII nksuksa

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(c) Both I and II/ I (b) Increased by 12.41%

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its
(d) II only/dsoy II

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(c) Decreased by 13.85%

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11. 15% of A = 20% of B = 25% of C and A + B + (d) Increased by 13.85%

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at
an by
1

Y
14. If the price of an article rose by 10% every

JW
C = 5640. A is decreased by 58 % , B is
3

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increased by 20% and C is decreased by 30%. 1

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odd year and fell by 9 % every even year,

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A dk 15% = B dk 20% = C dk 25» gS vkSjA + B 11

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what would be the percentage change after

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1

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+ C = 5640 gSA A esa58 % dh deh dh tkrh gS] B

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R s 181 years?

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3

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esa 20» dh o`f¼ dh tkrh gS vkSj
C esa 30» dh deh dh ;fn gj fo"ke o"kZ eas fdlh oLrq dk ewY; 10» Ck<+

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24
a th
tkrh gSA

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1

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Statement I: The new value of C is 8% more tkrk gS rFkk gj le o"kZ dks 9esa % ?kV tkrk gS]

gm
than the new value of A. 11

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l.c
dFku I: C dk u;k eku A ds u, eku ls 8» vf/d gSA rks 181 o"kZ ckn oLrq dk ewY; fdrus izfr'kr cnysxk\

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Statement II: The new value of B is 10% less (a) 10% increase (b) 10% decrease

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than the initial value of A.
di M

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dFkuII: B dk u;k eku A ds çkjafHkd eku ls 10» de gSA (c) No change (d) 9 % decrease

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11

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Which of the above statements is/are correct?
15. If the area of square is decreased by 32.76%,
mijksÙkQ esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lgh gSa\ the diagonal of the square is decreased by?
IB ACIO GRADE II 18/01/2024 (Shift-03) ;fn oxZ dk {ks=kiQy 32-76» de gks tkrk gS] rks oxZ
(a) I only/dsoy I dk fod.kZ fdrus çfr'kr de gks tkrk gS%
(b) II only/dsoy II (a) 16% (b) 17%
(c) Both I and II/I vkSjII nksuksa (c) 18% (d) 15%
(d) Neither I nor II/u rksI vkSj u ghII 16. If area of the square is decreased by 24.31%,
then the diagonal of the square is decreased
CONCEPT OF SUCCESSIVE PERCENTAGE by?
A

12. The price of a scooter increases successively ;fn oxZ dk {ks=kiQy 24-31» de gks tkrk gS] rks oxZ
by10%, 5% and 15%. What is the total dk fod.kZ fdrus izfr'kr ls de gks tkrk gS\
percentage increase in price of scooter? (a) 9% (b) 10%
,d LdwVj ds ewY; esa Øfed rkSj ij 10»] 5» vkSj (c) 13% (d) 12%
15» dh o`f¼ gksrh gSA LdwVj dh dher esa dqy 17.
fdrus The length and breadth of the room are
decreased by y%. If the painting the room goes
izfr'kr dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA
down by 31.11%, what is the value of y?
SSC CGL 01/12/2022 (Shift- 02)
dejsa dh yackbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ
y% ls de gks tkrh gSA ;fn
(a) 32
33
% (b) 34
21
% dejs dks isaV djus dh ykxr 31-11
% de gks tkrh gS] rks
40 40 y dk ewY; D;k gS\
11 31 (a) 14% (b) 15%
(c) 30 % (d) 36 %
40 40 (c) 16% (d) 17%

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18. The length breadth and height of the room 24. The length and breadth of a rectangle are in
are increased by x%. If the cost of painting the ratio 5:3. If the length is increased by 44%
the room is goes up by 26.56%, then find the and Breadth is increased by 60%, What would
value of x? be the percentage increase in its perimeter?
dejs dh yackbZ pkSM+kbZ vkSjx% Å¡pkbZ
dh o`f¼
esa gqbZ ,d vk;r dh yackbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ 5%3 ds vuqikr esa
gSA ;fn dejs dks isaV djus dh ykxr 26-56» c<+ tkrh ;fn yackbZ esa 44» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS vkSj pkSM+kbZ
gSA rks dk
x eku Kkr dhft,\ dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS] rks bldh ifjf/ esa çfr'kr o`f¼ D;k
(a) 8 (b) 12
gksxh\

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(c) 12.5 (d) 13

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(a) 45% (b) 46%

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19. If the volume of cube increases by 77.15%

F
(approx), What is the percentage change in its (c) 49% (d) 50%

be
25. The ratio between the expenditure and saving

lo
total surface area?

ng
;fn fdlh ?ku dk vk;ru 77-15 % (yxHkx) c<+ tkrk of Surbhi is 6:8. When Surbhi increases her

s
to
gS\expenditure by 16% and increases her saving

r
gS] mlds dqy {ks=kiQy esa fdrus izfr'kr ifjorZu gksrk

m
oh
by 2%, What would have been the increase

its
(a) 44.25 (b) 42

si
in her income?

eh
(c) 46.41 (d) 43.6

ra
lqjfHk ds •pZ vkSj cpr ds chp dk vuqikr 6%8 gSA

w
20. If the volume of a cube increase by 40.5%

at
an by
tc lqjfHk viuk •pZ 16» c<+krh gS vkSj viuh cpr

Y
JW
(approx), what is the percentage change in its
esa 2» dh o`f¼ djrh gS] rks mldh vk; esa D;k o`f¼

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total surface are?

n
K
;fn fdlh ?ku dk vk;ru 40-5» (yxHkx) c<+ tkrk gksrh\

(m
oh
gS] rks mlds dqy {ks=kiQy esa fdrus izfr'kr ifjorZu(a) 8% (b) 6%

its
ja
gksrk gS\

eh
R s (c) 10% (d) 5%

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(a) 25.44% (b) 26% 26. The ratio between expenditure and saving is

at
24
a th
(c) 27% (d) 28% X : Y. When income is increased by 17%

01
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AGNI CONCEPT expenditure is increased by 23% and savings

gm
are increased by 15%. Find the ratio new ratio

ai
21. The length of rectangle is increased by 23.67%

l.c
of expenditure and saving.

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ty a

and its breadth is increased by 21.89%. Which

O;; vkSj cpr ds chp dk vuqikr X : Y gSA tc vk;

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of the following can be the percentage increase

80
in its perimeter? esa 17» dh o`f¼ gksrh gS rks O;; esa 23» dh o`f¼ gksr

03
di M

90
gSA gS vkSj cpr esa 15» dh o`f¼ gksrh gSA O;; vk
vk;r dh yackbZ 23-67» c<+ tkrh gS vkSj bldh pkSM+kbZ

87
8)
21-89» c<+ tkrh gSA fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lh bldh cpr ds u, vuqikr dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,A
ifjf/ esa izf'rkr o`f¼ gks ldrh gS\ (a) 1 : 3 (b) 3 : 1
(a) 23.67 (b) 21.89 (c) 2 : 1 (d) 3 : 2
(c) 22.25 (d) 24.25 27. Renu saves 20% of her income. If her
22. If the ratio of length and breadth of a rectangle expenditure increases by 20% and income
is 4:3. The length is increased by 20% and increases by 29%, then her savings increase by:
breadth is increased by 27%. Which of the jsuw] viuh vk; dk 20» cpkrh gSA ;fn mlds O;; esa
following can be the percentage increase in
its perimeter?
20» dh o`f¼ gksrh gS vkSj vk; esa 29» dh o`f¼ gksrh
;fn vk;r dh yackbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ dk vuqikr 4%3 gSA gS] rks mldh cpr esa o`f¼ Kkr dht,A
A

yackbZ 20» vkSj pkSM+kbZ 27» c<+ tkrh gSA fuEufyf•r esa SSC CGL TIER-II 16/11/2020
ls dkSu lh bldh ifjf/ esa çfr'kr o`f¼ gks ldrh gS\ (a) 60% (b) 65%
(a) 24% (b) 21% (c) 55% (d) 54%
(c) 23% (d) 26% 28. In a school boys and girls participated in the
23. The length of a rectangle is decreased by 14% ratio 13:7.30% boys and 20% girls participated
and the breadth is also increased by 14%. in Olympiad. Find the total percentage of
Which of the following can be the percentage people participated in Olympiad ?
change in its perimeter? ,d Ldwy esa yM+ds vkSj yM+fd;ksa us 13%7 ds vuq
,d vk;r dh yackbZ 14» de gks tkrh gS vkSj pkSM+kbZesa Hkkx fy;kA vksyafi;kM esa 30» yM+ds vkSj 20» yM
Hkh 14» c<+ tkrh gSA fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lh bldh us Hkkx fy;kA vksyafi;kM esa Hkkx ysus okys yksx
ifjf/ esa çfr'kr ifjorZu gks ldrk gS\ dqy çfr'kr Kkr dhft, \
(a) 14% decrease (b) 1.96% decrease (a) 24.5% (b) 25.5%
(c) 14% increase (d) None of these (c) 26.5% (d) 27.5%

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29. In a certain year, the population of a city was 33. Sudha spends 30% of her monthly income
18000. If in the next year, the population of every month. If her monthly income is
males increased by 5% and that of females increased by 25% and monthly expenses are
increased by 7%, and the total population increased by 20%, then what will be the
increased to 19200, then what was the ratio approximate percentage increase/decrease in
of the populations of males and females in that her monthly savings?
given year? lq/k çR;sd eghus viuh ekfld vk; dk 30» •pZ djrh
,d fuf'pr o"kZ esa] ,d 'kgj dh tula[;k 18000 FkhA gSA ;fn mldh ekfld vk; esa 25» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gks vkSj
;fn vxys o"kZ] iq#"kksa dh tula[;k esa 5» dh o`f¼ gqbZ ekfld •pZ esa 20» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gks] rks mldh ekfld

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is
rFkk efgykvksa dh tula[;k esa 7» dh o`f¼ gqbZ] vkSj dqycpr esa vuqekfur fdrus çfr'kr dh o`f¼@deh gqbZ gksxh\

PD
tula[;k c<+dj 19200 gks xbZ] rks ml fn, x, o"kZ esa (a) 18%

F
(b) 27%

be
iq#"kksa vkSj efgykvksa dh tula[;k dk vuqikr D;k Fkk\ (c) 33%

lo
(d) 22%

ng
s
SSC CGL 20/07/2023 (Shift-01) 34. Monthly income of A is 25% less than monthly

to

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m
(a) 2 : 5 (b) 1 : 5 income of B who spends 75% of his income

oh
its
(c) 4 : 3 (d) 3 : 5 every month. If monthly savings of A is 40%

si
eh
more than monthly savings of B, then

ra
30. The present population of a village is 15280.

w
approximately what percent monthly income A

at
If the number of males increases by 25% and

an by Y
spends every month?

JW
the number of females increases by 15%, then
A dh ekfld vk;] B dh ekfld vk; ls 25» de gS] tks çR;sd

TA
the population will become 18428. The

n
K
eghus viuh vk; dk 75» •pZ djrk gSA ;fn A dh ekfld

(m
difference between present population of

oh
males and females in the village is: cpr B dh ekfld cpr ls 40» vf/d gS] rks A çR;sd eghus

its
ja eh
fdlh xkao dh orZeku tula[;k 15280 gSA ;fn iq:"kksa dh ekfld vk; dk yxHkx fdruk çfr'kr •pZ djrk gS\
R s
ra
w
la[;k esa 25» dh o`f¼ gksrh gS vkSj efgykvksa dh la[;k esa
(a) 51% (b) 49%

at
24
a th
15» dh o`f¼ gksrh gS] rks tula[;k 18428 gks tk,xhA (c) 55% (d) 53%

01
@
MISCELLANEOUS CONCEPT-01
xkao esa iq:"kksa vkSj efgykvksa dh orZeku tula[;k ds chp

gm
ai
dk varj Kkr djsaA

l.c
35. The total cost of 3 pens and 4 notebooks is

om
ty a

SSC CGL 20/08/2021 (Shift-1) `235. If the cost of the pen is decreased by

,8
80
20% and that of the notebook is increased by
(a) 1840 (b) 1380

03
di M

10%, then the total cost of 2 pens and 3

90
(c) 920 (d) 2760

87
notebooks will be `172. What is the total

8)
31. Total population of city is 9500. Male original cost (in `) of 7 pens and 5 notebooks?
population is increased by 14.2% and female
3 isu vkSj4 uksVcqd dh dqy ykxr 235 #i, gSA ;fn isu
population is increased by 17.7% and total
population of town becomes 11003 if out ot dh dher 20% de dj nh tk, vkSj uksVcqd dh dher
total male population 15% are boys and out 10% c<+k nh tk,] rks2 isu vkSj3 uksVcqd dh dqy ykxr
ot total female population 18% are girls. find 172 #i, gksxhA 7 isu vkSj5 uksVcqd dh dqy ewy ykxr
defference between numbers of boys and girls?
(#i, esa) D;k gS\
'kgj dh orZeku tula[;k 9500 gS ;fn iq#"kksa dh la[;k esa
ICAR Mains, 07/07/2023 (Shift-01)
14-2» dh o`f¼ gks rFkk efgykvks dh la[;k esa 17-7» dh
(a) 375 (b) 365
o`f¼ gks rks dqy tula[;k c<+dj 11003 gks tkrh gS] ;fn
(c) 355 (d) 385
iq#"kksa dh la[;k dk 15» yM+ds gks rFkk efgykvksa dh la[;k
A

36. The total cost of 3 mangoes and 4 apples is

dk 18» yM+fd;k gks rks yM+ds rFkk yM+fd;ksa dh la[;kvksa ` 160. If the cost of a mango increases by
esa varj Kkr djkas\ 20% and that of an apple decreases by 20%,
(a) 26 (b) 27 then the total cost of 5 mangoes and 7 apples
(c) 28 (d) 29 is ` 260. What is the original total cost of 1
32. Income of a person is 50% above his expenditure. mango and 2 apples?
When he got 20% increment in his income, he 3 vkeksa vkSj
4 lscksa dh dqy dher
` 160 gSA ;fn ,d vke
increased his savings by 25%. What will be the
dh dher 20% c<+ tk, vkSj ,d lsc dh dher 20% de
percentage change in his expenditure?
,d O;fÙkQ dh vk; mlds •pZ ls 50» vf/d gSA tc mudh gks tk,] rks 5 vkeksa vkSj
7 lscksa dh dqy dher
` 260 gks
vk; esa 20» dh o`f¼ gqbZ] rks mlus viuh cpr esa 25» dh tkrh gSA1 vke vkSj2 lscksa dh dqy ewy dher fdruh gS\
o`f¼ dhA mlds O;; esa fdruk çfr'kr ifjorZu gksxk\ ICAR Mains, 07/07/2023 (Shift-03)
(a) 15.8% (b) 13.5% (a) ` 70 (b) ` 75
(c) 19.8% (d) 17.5% (c) ` 72 (d) ` 65

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37. The price of sugar increased by 5%, then 40. A person, while trading the shares of a
increased by 2% and again reduced by x%. So particular company, observes that its price has
1 gone down by 10% from the previous day. In
a family increased their consumption by 19 % anticipation of increment on the next day, he
21
1 holds it for the next day. But the share price
and their expenditure on sugar is 12 % more further falls down by another 8% of the
2
than previous. Final the value of x ? previous day. Then he sells his shares and gets
phuh dk ewY; igys 5»] fiQj 2» c<+k;k x;k mlds Rs.12,420. How much could he have saved had

Th
he sold it the previous day?
ckn x% ?kVk;k x;kA blfy, ,d ifjokj viuh •ir

is
,d O;fÙkQ fdlh fo'ks"k daiuh ds 'ks;jksa dk Ø;&foØ; (VªsfMa

PD
1
% c<+krk gS vkSj phuh ij •pZ esa Hkh igys dh djrs le; ns•rk gS fd bldk ewY; fiNys fnu ls 10» de

F
19

be
21

lo
1
gks x;k gSA vxys fnu o`f¼ dh çR;k'kk esa] og bls vxys fnu

ng
rqyuk esa
12 % vf/d •pZ djrk gSA x dk eku Kkr

s
2
ds fy, j•rk gSA ysfdu 'ks;j dk ewY; fiNys fnu dh rqyuk

to
dhft,A

r
m
esa 8» vkSj de gks tkrk gSA fiQj og vius 'ks;j csprk gS

oh
its

si
13 5
vkSj mls 12]420 #i;s çkIr gksrs gSaA ;fn mlus bls fiNys fnu

eh
(a) 11 (b) 15

ra
17 7
cspk gksrk rks og fdruk cpk ldrk Fkk\

w
at
an by Y
2

JW
(c) 13 (d) 10 SSC Phase XII 21/06/2024 (Shift-02)

TA
7

n
(a) Rs.1,080 (b) Rs.1,220

K
38. In a year, out of 240 games to be played, a

(m
(c) Rs.1,260 (d) Rs.1,140

oh
cricket team wants to win 80% of them. Out

its
ja
41. A number is first increased by 8% and then

eh
of 65% of the games already played, the
R s
ra
decreased by 10% and becomes 243. If the

w
success rate was 75%. What should be the

at
same number is first decreased by 20% and

24
a th
success rate for the remaining games to reach

01
then increased by 35%, then what will be the

@
the target? new number?

gm
,d o"kZ esa [ksys tkus okys 240 eSpksa esa ls] ,d fØdsV ,d la[;k dks igys 8» c<+k;k tkrk gS vkSj mlds ckn

ai
l.c
Vhe muesa ls 80» esa thr izkIr djuk pkgrh gSA igys gh 10» ?kVk;k tkrk gS vkSj ;g 243 gks tkrh gSA ;fn leku

om
ty a

,8
[ksys tk pqds 65» eSpksa esa ls] liQyrk nj 75» FkhAla[;k esa ls igys 20» ?kVk;k tkrk gS vkSj fiQj blesa 35»

80
03
y{; rd igq¡pus ds fy, 'ks"k eSapksa esa liQyrk nj fdruh c<+k;k tkrk gS] rks ubZ la[;k D;k gksxh\
di M

90
87
gksuh pkfg,\ (a) 216 (b) 324

8)
(c) 194 (d) 270
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
(a) 88.4% (b) 90.2% TITANIC CONCEPT
(c) 87.8% (d) 89.3% 42. The price of an article decreases by 12% every
year. If the difference between the prices at the
CONCEPT OF SERIES METHOD end of third and fourth year is Rs.66 then 60%
39. Price of a one gram gold coin decreased by of the price at the end of second year is?
10% on its initial price on Monday and ,d oLrq ds ewY; esa izfro"kZ 12» dh deh gksrh gSA ;f
increased by 20% on Tuesday and again rhljs vkSj pkSFks o"kZ ds var esa ewY;ksa ds chp dk
increased by 8% on Wednesday, and 5%
66 #i;s gS] rks nwljs o"kZ ds var esa ewY;
60» gS\
dk
A

increase on Thursday. If the final price on

Thursday is Rs.5511.24, then the initial price (a) Rs.375 (b) Rs.365
(in Rs.) of one grant gold coin on Monday was? (c) Rs.385 (d) Rs.360
43. The price of a motorbike increased by 25%
,d xzke lksus ds flDds dh dher esa lkseokj dks çkjafHkd
every year. If the difference between the prices
ewY; ij 10» dh deh gqbZ vkSj xq#okj dks 20» dh o`f¼ at the end of fourth and fifth year is Rs.225
gqbZ vkSj cq/okj dks fiQj ls 8» vkSj xq#okj dks 5» dhthen the price at the end of second year is ?
o`f¼ gqbZA ;fn xq#okj dks vafre ewY; #- 5511-24 gS] rks
,d eksVjckbdds ewY; esa çR;sd o"kZ
25» çfr'kr dh
lkseokj dks ,d vuqnkfur lksus ds flDds dk vkjafHkd o`f¼ gksrh gSA ;fn pkSFks vkSj ikaposa o"kZ ksads var e
ewY; (#i;s esa) Fkk\ ds chp dk varj 225 #i;s gS] rks nwljs o"kZ ds var esa
SSC CGL 20/08/2021 (Shift-03) ewY; gS\
(a) 4500 (b) 4250 (a) Rs.576 (b) Rs.586
(c) 4000 (d) 5000 (c) Rs.532 (d) Rs.546

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2 48. Pannalal earns 50% profit in one year and donates

44. The price of a batch is increased by 14 % 50% of total capital (initial capital + Profit) to
7
charity. Same Pattern was following during 2nd
every year. If the difference between the prices
and 3rd years. At the end of third year, he is left
at the end of third and fourth year is Rs.48 with `16,875, then find the amount donated by
then 50% of the price at the end of second him at the end of the 2nd year.
year is?
iUukyky ,d o"kZ esa 50» ykHk dekrs gSA vkSj dq
o`f¼ gqbZA iw¡th (izkjkfEHkd iw¡th $ ykHk) dk 50» nku dj nsrs
2
fdlh cSPk ds ewY; esa çR;sd14
o"kZ
7
% dh
gSA ;gh izØe nwljs o rhljs o"kZ Hkh pyrk gSA rhljs o

Th
is
;fn rhljs vkSj pkSFks o"kZ ds var esa ewY;ksa ds chpdsdkvar esa muds ikl dqy`16]875 dh /ujkf'k 'ks"k

PD
varj 48 #i;s gS rks nwljs o"kZ ds var esa ewY; ds 50»cprh gS rksnwljs o"kZ ds vUr esa muds }kjk nku dh xb

F
be
dk eku gS\

lo
/ujkf'k D;k gS\

ng
s
(a) Rs.144 (b) Rs.162

to
(a) Rs.45,000 (b) Rs.12,500

r
m
(c) Rs.159 (d) Rs.147

oh
(c) Rs.22500 (d) Rs.20,000

its
45. The value of a land depreciates at the rate

si
49. A man started off a business with a certain

eh
ra
1 capital amount. In the first year, he earned

w
of 12 % each year. If the difference between

at
2 60% profit and donated 50% of the total

an by Y
JW
the values at the end of third and the fourth capital (initial amount + profit). He followed

TA
year is Rs.18,425, then what is the value of the same procedure with the remaining capital

n
K
after the second and the third year. If at the

(m
the land at the end of third year?

oh
1 end of the three years, he is left with Rs.

its
fdlh tehu dk ewY; izfro"kZ
12 % de gks jgk gSA

ja
15,360, what was the initial amount (in Rs)

eh
2
R s
ra
;fn rhljs vkSj pkSFks o"kZ ds var ds ewY;ksa ds chp with
dk which the man started his business?

w
at
varj 18]425 #i;s gS] rks rhljs o"kZ ds var esa tehu ,d O;fÙkQ us ,d fuf'pr iwath jkf'k ds lkFk ,d O;olk;

24
a th

01
dk ewY; D;k gS\ 'kq: fd;kA igys o"kZ esa] mlus 60» ykHk vftZr fd;k vkSj

@
gm
dqy iwath dk 50» (çkjafHkd jkf'k $ ykHk) nku dj fn;kA

ai
(a) Rs.1,37,400 (b) Rs.1,47,400
mUgksaus nwljs vkSj rhljs o"kZ ds ckn 'ks"k iwath ds lkF

l.c
om
(c) Rs.1,37,200 (d) Rs.1,47,200
ty a

çfØ;k viukbZA ;fn rhu o"kZ ds var esa] mlds ikl #-

,8
46. The daily wages of a worker is increased by

80
10% every year. If the difference between the 15]360] çkjafHkd jkf'k (#i;s esa) D;k Fkh ftlds lkFk

03
di M

90
wages at the end of the third and fourth year vkneh us viuk O;olk; 'kq: fd;k\

87
is Rs.259.60, then 60% of his daily wages at

8)
SSC CGL 19/04/2022 (Shift-01)
the end of the second year is?
(a) 20,000 (b) 30,000
,d etnwj dh nSfud etnwjh esa izfro"kZ 10» dh o`f¼ (c) 25,000 (d) 32,000
gksrh gSA ;fn rhljs vkSj pkSFks o"kZ ds var dh nSfud
etnwjh esa varj 259-60 #i;s gS] rks nwljs o"kZ ds var ZA CONCEPT
50. A person loses 75% of his money in the first
esa mldh nSfud etnwjh ds 60» dk eku gS\
bet, 75% of remaining in the second and 75%
(a) Rs.1416 (b) Rs.1728 of remaining in the third bet and returns home
(c) Rs.1344 (d) Rs.1520 with Rs.2 only. His initial money was ?
MISCELLANEOUS CONCEPT-02 ,d O;fÙkQ igyh ckth esa viuh 75» /ujkf'k gkj tkrk
47. The population of Jabalpur decreases per year gS] nwljh ckth esa 'ks"k 75» /ujkf'k gkj tkrk gS rFkk
A

2 1 rhljh ckth esa 'ks"k 75» /ujkf'k gkj tkrk gS vkSj dsoy
by 14 % , 12 % and 15% respectively. If the
7 2 2 #i;s ysdj ?kj ykSVrk gSA mldh vkjafHkd /ujkf'k
population of the city decreases by 3000 fdruh Fkh\
during the 2nd year. Then find the total (a) Rs.128 (b) Rs.132
decrement during three years? (c) Rs.124 (d) Rs.120
2 1 51. A geek gave 40% of his retirement money to
tcyiqj dh tula[;k izfro"kZ Øe'k%14 7 % , 12 2 % his wife. He also gave 20 % of the remaining
vkSj 15» ls ?kV tkrh gSA ;fn 'kgj dh tula[;k nwljs amount to each of his 3 sons. 50 % of the
amount now left was spent on miscellaneous
o"kZ ds nkSjku 3000 ls de gks tkrh gSA fiQj rhu lky items and the remaining amount of Rs.
ds nkSjku tula[;k esa dqy fxjkoV Kkr dhft,\ 1,20,000 was deposited in the bank. How
(a) 8,150 (b) 10,750 much money did the geek get as retirement
(c) 8,750 (d) 10,150 money?

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,d ew•Z us viuh lsokfuo`fÙk ds iSls dk 40» viuh iRuh (a) 36 (b) 32

dks ns fn;kA mlus 'ks"k jkf'k dk 20» vius 3 iq=kksa esa(c)ls 30 (d) 28
55.
çR;sd dks fn;kA vc cph gqbZ jkf'k dk 50» fofo/ enksa A boy has some chocolates. He gives 28.57%
of them and 5 more to his friends. He then
ij •pZ fd;k x;k vkSj 'ks"k 1]20]000 #i;s dh jkf'k gives 40% of the remaining and 1 more to
cSad esa tek dj nh xbZA ew•Z dks lsokfuo`fÙk jkf'k ds another
:i friend. Then he gives 62.5% of the
esa fdruk iSlk feyk\ remaining and 2 more to a new friend. He
(a) 5,00,000 (b) 4,80,000 finally gives 70% of the rest to the fourth

Th
(c) 5,60,000 (d) 6,40,000 friend and is left with 3 chocolates. How many

is
52. A gambler losses 28.56% of his money in 1st

PD
chocolates did he initially had?
bet, 36.66% of the remaining in 2nd bet and

F
,d yM+ds ds ikl dqN pkWdysV gSaA og vius nksLrksa

be
won 87.5% of the remaining in the 3rd bet.

lo
muesa ls 28-57»ds lkFk5 vfrfjDr pkWdysV nsrk gS
A

ng
If he returns home with Rs.1995 only. Find

s
mlds ckn og 'ks"k ds40» ds lkFk 1 vfrfjDr pkWdysV

to
the amount he initially had. (approx.)

r
m
,d tqvkjh igyh ckth esa viuh 28-56» /ujkf'k gkjrk vius ,d nwljs nksLrdks nsrk gSA fiQj og 'ks"k ds

oh
its
gSA 'ks"k /ujkf'k dh 36-66» nwljh ckth esa vkSj 'ks"k

si
62-5» ds lkFk 2 vfrfjDr pkWdysV ,d u, nksLr dks

eh
ra
èkujkf'k dk 87-5» rhljh ckth esa thrrk gSA ;fn og nsrk gSA og var esa pkSFks nksLr dks ckdh dk]70» nsr

w
at
an by
1995 #i;s ds lkFk ?kj ykSVrk gS rks çkjaHk dh /ujkf'kvar esa mlds ikl 3pkWdysV

Y
cp tkrs gSA'kq# esa mlds

JW
(yxHkx) Kkr dhft,A

TA
ikl fdrus pkWdysV Fks\

n
K
(a) Rs.2688 (b) Rs.2198

(m
(c) Rs.2016 (d) Rs.2352 (a) 80 (b) 84

oh
its
(c) 90 (d) 96

ja
53. A has some coins. He gives half of the coins

eh
R s
and 2 more to B. B gives half of the coins 56. A train starts from station A with some passen

ra
w
gers. At station B 10% of the passengers get

at
and 2 more to C. C gives half of the coins

24
a th
and 2 more to D. The number of coins D has down and 100 passengers get in. At station

01
@
now, is the smallest two digit number. How C, 50% get down and 25 get in. At station

gm
many coins does A have in the beginning? D, 50% get down and 50 get in making the

ai
A ds ikl dqN flDds gSaA og vk/s flDds ds lkFk 2

l.c
total number of passenger 200. The number

om
ty a

vfrfjDr flDds B dks nsrk gSA

B vk/s flDds ds lkFk of passengers who boarded the train at station

,8
80
2 vfrfjDr flDds C dks nsrk gSA C vk/s flDds ds A was?

03
di M

,d jsyxkM+h dqN ;kf=k;ksa ds lkFkALVs'kuls pyrh

90
lkFk 2 vfrfjDr flDds D dks nsrk gSA
D ds ikl vc

87
gSA LVs'ku
ftrus flDds gSa] og nks vadksa dh lcls NksVh la[;k gSA B ij 10» ;k=kh mrjrs gSa vkSj 100 ;k=kh

8)
A ds ikl 'kq#vkr esa fdrus flDds Fks\ p<+rs gSaA LVs'ku
C ij] 50» mrjrs gSa vkSj 25 p<+rs gSaA
UPSC CSAT 05/06/2022 LVs'kuD ij] 50» mrjrs gSa vkSj 50 p<+rs gSa] bl çdkj
(a) 76 (b) 68 ;kf=k;ksa dh dqy la[;k 200 gks tkrh gSA ALVs'ku
ij
(c) 60 (d) 52 jsyxkM+h esa p<+us okys ;kf=k;ksa dh la[;k fdruh Fkh
54. A man has some chocolates to distribute (a) 480 (b) 500
among 4 kids. He gives 50% of the number (c) 400 (d) 600
2
of chocolates plus 1 to the first kid, 14 %
7
MISCELLANEOUS CONCEPT-03
of the remaining chocolates plus 3 to the 57. Every day a apple seller sells half of his stock,
A

1 25% of the stock overnight gets spoiled, if

second kid and 33 % of the remaining
3 873 apple rotted over three nights then how
chocolates plus 2 to third kid. He further gives many did he starts with on the first day?
remaining 4 chocolates to the fourth kid. How
,d lsc foØsrk izfrfnu vius LVkWd dk vk/k fgLlk
many chocolates did he initially had?
csprk gS] jkr Hkj eas LVkWd dk 25» fgLlk [kjkc g
,d O;fDr ds ikl pkj cPpksa esa ckaVus ds fy, dqN
tkrk gS] ;fn 873 lsc rhu jkrksa esa [kjkc gks tkrs gS
pkWdysV gSaA og igys cPps dks muesa ls 50» ds lkFk 1
2
rks igys fnu mlus fdrus ds lkFk 'kq#vkr dh Fkh\
vfrfjDr pkWdysV nsrk gS] mlds ckn og 'ks"k
14 ds
7
% (a) 4844 (b) 4408
ds lkFk 3 vfrfjDr pkWdysV nwljs cPps dks nsrk gS vkSj
(c) 4204 (d) 4608
1 58. Every day a fruit shopkeeper sells half of his
fiQj 'ks"k ds
33 % ds lkFk 2 vfrfjDr pkWdysV rhljs
3 stock, 20% of the stock gets spoiled overnight.
cPps dks nsrk gSA og 'ks"k 4 pkWdysV pkSFks cPps dks nsrk fruits rotted over 3 nights, then how
If 1092
gSA izkjaHk esa mlds ikl dqy fdrus pkWdysV Fks\ many did he start with on the first day?

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,d iQy&foØsrk çfrfnu vius Hk.Mkj.k dk vk/k csprk (a) 12% (b) 17%
gSA 20 çfr'kr Hk.Mkj.k jkr esa •jkc gks tkrk gSA ;fn (c) 14% (d) 18%
63. If the price of a thread roll is reduced by 20%,
3 jkf=k esa 1092 iQy lM+rs gSa rks igys fnu mlds ikla person can buy 6 more thread rolls for a
dqy fdrus iQy Fks\ rupee. How many thread rolls can be bought
(a) 5000 (b) 12000 for a rupee at the original price?
(c) 7000 (d) 9000 ;fn FkzsM jksy dh dher 20» de gks tkrh gS] rks ,d
59. A vendor sells 60 percent of apples he had and
throws away 15 percent of the remaining. Next
O;fÙkQ ,d #i;s esa 6 vkSj vf/d FkzsM jksy •jhn ldrk

Th
gSA okLrfod ewY; ij ,d #i;s esa fdrus FkzsM jksy •jhns

is
day he sells 50 percent of the remaining and
tk ldrs gSa\

PD
throws away the rest. What percent of his

F
be
apples does the vendor throw? (a) 24 (b) 20

lo
,d foØsrk dqy lscksa dk 60» Hkkx csprk gS rFkk 'ks"k(c) 28 (d) 18

ng
s
Hkkx dk 15» iQsad nsrk gSA vxys fnu og 'ks"k Hkkx 50»
64. A shopkeeper reduced the price of blankets by

to

r
m
12.5%,
fgLlk csprk gS rFkk 'ks"k lscksa dks iQasd nsrk gSA foØsrk due to this a consumer can buy 9 units

oh
more for Rs.6480. Find the difference (Rs.)

its
}kjk iQsds x, lscksa dk izfr'kr Kkr dhft,\

si
eh
between the original price and reduced price

ra
(a) 23 (b) 17

w
of one unit of blanket.

at
an by
(c) 18 (d) None of these
,d nqdku us dacy dh dher esa 12-5» dh deh dh] bl

Y
JW
60. At the beginning of day 1 of a month, Rajesh
otg ls ,d miHkksÙkQk 6480 #i;s esa 9 ;wfuV vf/d dacy

TA
has 500 eggs. He sells 20% of the eggs by the

n
K
•jhn ldrk gSA dacy dh ,d bdkbZ dh ewy dher vkSj

(m
end of the day and added b% of the eggs at

oh
the beginning of the next day and sold 20% de gqbZ dher ds ds chp dk varj (#-) Kkr dhft,A

its
ja eh
of the eggs at the end of the next day. This
R s
ra
pattern continued up to the end of the third 92 90

w
(a) (b)

at
day of the month when he is left with 1024 7 7

24
a th

01
eggs. The value of b is equal to: (c) 13 (d) None of these

@
,d eghus ds igys fnu dh 'kq#vkr esa jkts'k ds ikl 50065. A reduction of 14 2 % in the price of sugar

gm
ai
7
vaMs gSaA og fnu ds var rd 20» vaMs csp nsrk gS vkSj

l.c
enables a home maker to obtain 4 kg more

om
ty a

vxys fnu dh 'kq#vkr esa miyC/ vaMksa b%ds vaMs vksj

,8
for Rs 120. What is the original price of the

80
feyk ysrk gS vkSj vxys fnu ds var rd 20» vaMs csp sugar?

03
di M

nsrk gSA ;g iSVuZ eghus ds rhljs fnu ds var rd tkjh

90
2

87
jgrk gS vkSj rc mlds ikl 1024 vaMs cprs gSA fuEu esa phuh dh dher esa14 7 % dh deh gksus ij ,d ?kjsyw

8)
ls b dk eku fdlds cjkcj gS\ fuekZrk 120 #i;s esa 4 fdyks vf/d çkIr djus esa l{ke
SSC CHSL 02/07/2024 (Shift-04) gks tkrk gSA phuh dh ewy dher D;k gS\
(a) 20 (b) 10 (a) Rs.24 (b) Rs.28
(c) 500 (d) 100 (c) Rs.30 (d) Rs.25
61. If decreasing 120 by x% gives the same result 66. A mask manufacturing company manufactured
as increasing 40 by x%, then x% of 210 is 'X' number of masks in 2018. It increased its
how much percent less than (x + 20)% of 180? manufacturing capacity by 30% in 2019 and
;fn 120 #i;s dks x» ls de djus ij 40 #i;s esax» further increased its manufacturing by 15% in
dh o`f¼ ds leku ifj.kke feyrk gS] rks 210 #i;s dk 2020, due to the machinery breakdown, its
A

x»] 180 #i;s ds ( x $ 20)» ls fdruk çfr'kr de gS\ manufacturing declined by 40%. What is the value
of 'X' if it manufactured 179400 masks in 2021?
SSC CGL 04/06/2019 (Shift-01)
(a) 18% (b) 20% ,d ekLd fuekZ.k daiuh us 2018 esa'X' la[;k ds ekLd
(c) 16.66% (d) 33.33% dk fuekZ.k fd;kA blus 2019 esa viuh fuekZ.k {kerk
62. If decreasing 110 by x% gives the same result esa30% dh o`f¼ dh vkSj mlds ckn 2020 esa blds
as increasing 50 by x%, then x% of 650 is fuekZ.k esa 15% dh vkSj o`f¼ dhA 2021 esa] e'khujh
what percentage (correct to the nearest
ds [kjkc gksus ds dkj.k blds fuekZ.k esadh fxjkoV
40%
integer) more than (x – 10)% of 780?
;fn 110 dks x» de djus ij feyus okyk ifj.kke 50 vkbZA ;fn2021 esa179400 ekLd dk fuekZ.k fd;k
dksx» ls c<+kus ij izkIr ifj.kke ds leku gS] rks 650 tkrk gS rks'X' dk eku D;k gksxkA
SSC CGL 07/12/2022 (Shift- 01)
dk x»] 780 ds ( x & 10)» ls fdrus çfr'kr (fudVre
iw.kkZad rd lgh) vf/d gS \ (a) 180000 (b) 230000
SSC CPO 25/11/2020 (Shift-01) (c) 200000 (d) 210000

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TREE CONCEPT çHkkr vius nksLr dks migkj nsus ds fy, ,d iqLrd •jhn
jgk FkkA blfy, mlus igys nqdkunkj dks vius /u ds
67. In a company, 35% of employees are from a
60» dk Hkqxrku fd;k tks mlds ikl FkkA gkykafd mls
1 th
science background and are from an arts rqjar eglwl gqvk fd mlus tks jkf'k pqdkbZ og iqLrd dh
5
background. The rest are either illiterate or
dher dk dsoy 80» FkhA blfy, nksckjk mlus vius ikl
with a commerce background. The number of cps 55» /u dk Hkqxrku fd;kA vkSj cnys esa fdrkc ds
1
lkFk 56 #i;s okyh pkWdysV çkIr dhA iqLrd •jhnus ds
ckn çHkkr ds ikl fdruh /ujkf'k cph\

Th
illiterate is 300 which is of the commerce
2

is
PD
(a) Rs.144 (b) Rs.120
background. How many employees are from &

F
(c) Rs.112 (d) Rs.168

be
science or arts background?

lo
70. The price of raw material has gone up by 15%,

ng
,d daiuh esa 35» deZpkjh foKku i`"BHkwfe ls gSa vkSj labour cost has also increase from 25% of the

s
to
cost of raw material to 30% of the cost of raw

r
1

m
dyk i`"BHkwfe ls gSaA ckdh ;k rks vf'kf{kr gSa ;k okf.kT; material. By how much percentage should

oh
5

its
i`"BHkwfe okys gSaA vf'kf{krksa dh la[;k 300 gS tks okf.kT;

si
there be reduction in usage of raw material

eh
ra
so keep the cost same ?

w
1
i`"BHkwfe2dsgSaA fdrus deZpkjh foKku vkSj dyk i`"BHkwfe

at
dPps eky dh dher esa 15» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS] Je ykxr

an by Y
JW
ls gSa\ Hkh dPps eky dh ykxr ds 25» ls c<+dj dPps eky dh

TA
ykxr dk 30» gks xbZ gSA dPps eky ds mi;ksx esa fdrus

n
K
SSC Phase XII 21/06/2024 (Shift-03)

(m
çfr'kr dh deh gksuh pkfg, rkfd ykxr leku jgs\

oh
(a) 1500 (b) 1200

its
ja eh
1 5
(c) 1100
R s
(d) 1300 (a) 16 % (b) 15 %

ra
3 6

w
at
68. A man spends 35% of his monthly income on (c) 18% (d) 20%

24
a th

01
4 71. In a manufacturing unit, it was noted that the

@
food and of the remaining income on

gm
13 price of raw material has increased by 25% and

ai
transport. He incurs some other expenses, but the labour cost has gone up from 30% of the cost

l.c
om
also saves Rs.6,300 per month, the latter
ty a

of raw material to 38% of the cost of the raw

,8
being equal to 20% of the balance remaining material. What percentage of the consumption of

80
just after spending on food and transport. What

03
raw material be reduced to keep the cost the
di M

90
is his monthly income (in Rs.)?

87
same as that before the increase?

8)
,d vkneh viuh ekfld vk; dk 35» Hkkstu ij vkSj ,d fuekZ.k bdkbZ esa] ;g ns[kk Xk;k fd dPps eky dh
4 dher esa 25» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS vkSj Je ykXkr dPps eky
'ks"k vk; dk 13 Hkkx ifjogu ij •pZ djrk gSA og
dh ykXkr ds 30» ls c<+dj dPps eky dh ykXkr dk
dqN vU; •pZ djrk gS] ysfdu çfr ekg 6]300 #i;s 38» gks XkbZ gSA dPps eky dh [kir fdrus izfr'kr de
cpkrk gS] tks fd Hkkstu vkSj ifjogu ij •pZ djus ds dh tk, rkfd ykXkr dks o`f¼ ls igys dh ykXkr ds cjkcj
ckn 'ks"k jkf'k ds 20» ds cjkcj gSA mldh ekfld vk; j[kk tk lds\
(#i;s esa) fdruh gS\
SSC CGL 11/04/2022 (Shift-03)
SSC CHSL 02/07/2024 (Shift-04) (a) 20.7% (b) 30.2%
(a) 67,500 (c) 24.6% (d) 25.5%
A

(b) 72,000 FRESH & DRY FRUIT CONCEPT

(c) 70,000 72. A large watermelon weights 20kg with 96%
(d) 63,000 of its weight being water. It is allowed to stand
69. As prabhat was buying a book to gift to his in the sun for a while and some of the water
friend, he first paid the shopkeeper 60% of the evaporates so that now only 95% of it is water.
money that he had with him. However, he What is its reduced weight now?
immendiately realized that the amount he ,d cM+s rjcwt dk otu 20 fdyksxzke gS] ftldk 96»
paid was only 80% of the price of the book. otu ikuh gSA bls FkksM+h nsj ds fy, /wi esa NksM+ fn;
So, he further offered 55% of the money
vkSj dqN ikuh okf"ir gks x;k ftlls fd vc blesa dsoy
remaining with him to shopkeeper and
received Rs 56 chocolate in return as change 95» ikuh gSA vc bldk ?kVk gqvk otu D;k gS\
along with the book. What is the amount left (a) 18 kg (b) 17 kg
with Prabhat after he bought the book? (c) 16.5 kg (d) 16 kg

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73. A watermelon weighs 17kg with 91% of its (a) Rs.9000 (b) Rs.15000
weight being water. It was left in sun for a (c) Rs.12000 (d) Rs.10000
while and some of the water evaporated such 79. Income of a person is increased by 2000. Tax
that only 85% of it is water. What is the rate decreases from 14% to 12%. Payable tax
reduced weight of the watermelon now? is same as before. If in 1st and 2nd condition
,d rjcwt dk otu 17 fdxzk gS] ftldk 91» otu 20% and 30% of income is tax free. Find his
ikuh gSA bls FkksM+h nsj ds fy, /wi esa NksM+ fn;k x;k income.
current
vkSj dqN ikuh okf"ir gks x;k
ftlls fd vc blesa dsoy fdlh O;fÙkQ dh vk; esa 2000 dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA dj dh nj
14» ls ?kVdj 12» gks xbZ gSA ;fn nksuksa ekeyksa es

Th
85» ikuh gSA rjcwt dk ?kVk gqvk otu vc D;k gS\

is
dj leku gSA ;fn igyh vkSj nwljh fLFkfr esa vk; dk

PD
(a) 11.5 kg (b) 10.2 kg
20» vkSj 30» dj eqÙkQ gSA mldh orZeku vk; Kkr dhft,A

F
(c) 10.5 kg (d) None of these

be
lo
74. Fresh fruit contain 68% of water and dry fruit (a) Rs.6000 (b) Rs.8000

ng
contain 20% water. Then how much dry fruit (c) Rs.5000 (d) Rs.9000

s
to
can be obtained from 65 kg of fresh fruits?

r
80. A man's annual income has increased by Rs.x

m
rkts iQy esa 68» ikuh vkSj lw[ks iQy esa 20» ikuh and his income was Rs.28,800 but the tax on

oh
its

si
gksrk gSA 65 fdxzk rktk iQyksa esa fdrus fdxzk lw[ksincome
iQy that he has to pay reduced from 12%

eh
ra
to 10%, while in both the situation 27% of
izkIr gksrs gSa\

w
at
an by
the income is tax free. find the increase in

Y
(a) 28 kg (b) 26 kg

JW
income, if equal tax is paid in both cases?

TA
(c) 25 kg (d) 32 kg
,d vkneh dh okf"kZd vk; esax #i;s dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS

n
K
75. Fresh fruit contain 90% of water and dry fruit

(m
contain 20% water. How much dry fruit can vkSj mldh vk; 28]800 #i;s Fkh ysfdu vk; ij dj

oh
tks mls 12» ls ?kVkdj 10» djuk iM+rk gS] tcfd

its
ja
be obtained from 20 kg of fresh fruits?

eh
R s
rkts iQy esa 90» ikuh vkSj lw[ks iQy esa 20» ikuh nksuksa gh fLFkfr esa 27» vk; dj eqÙkQ gksrh gSA v

ra
w
gksrk gSA 20 fdxzk rktk iQyksa esa fdrus fdxzk lw[kso`f¼
iQy dk irk yxk,a] ;fn nksuksa ekeyksa esa leku dj dk

at
24
a th
izkIr gksrs gSa\

01
Hkqxrku fd;k tkrk gS\

@
gm
(a) 2 kg (b) 3 kg (a) Rs.1440 (b) Rs.5760

ai
(c) 2.5 kg (d) 1.5 kg (c) Rs.6000 (d) Rs.6500

l.c
om
ty a

81. Income of a person decreases by Rs. 3000 and

CONCEPT OF INCOME TAX

,8
rate of income tax increased from 15% to 18%.

80
The ratio of paid tax is 3: 2. If 29% income

03
76. If rate of income tax is increased by 27%, net
di M

90
income is decreased by 3%. Find the rate of is tax free. Find initial income.

87
fdlh O;fÙkQ dh vk; esa 3000 #i;s dh deh vkrh gS

8)
income tax?
;fn vk;dj esa 27» dh o`f¼ dh tkrh gS vkSj usV rFkk vk;dj dh nj 15» ls c<+dj 18» gks tkrh gSA
vk; esa 3» dh deh dh tkrh gS] rks vk;dj dh nj Hkqxrku fd, x, dj dk vuqikr 3%2 gSA ;fn 29» vk;
D;k gS\ dj eqÙkQ gSA çkjafHkd vk; Kkr dhft,A
(a) 6% (b) 8% (a) Rs.6750 (b) Rs.5550
(c) 12% (d) 10% (c) Rs.7750 (d) Rs.6250
77. The rate of income tax is increased, as a CONCEPT OF VENN DIAGRAM
result, tax liability of a person increased by
12%, whereas his net income goes down by 82. In a school, the total no. of students who play
3%. What is the new rate of income tax? tennis and cricket both is 180. In that school
A

vk;dj dh nj c<+ tkrh gS] ifj.kkeLo#i fdlh O;fDr 70% of the total students play tennis and 60%
of the total students play cricket. If the
dh dj ns;rk 12» c<+ tkrh gS] tcfd mldh usV vk; percentage of the students who do not play
3» de gks tkrh gSA vk;dj dh ubZ nj D;k gS\ any game is 25% of the percentage of the
(a) 22.4% (b) 21.6% students who play cricket, then find the total
(c) 20.8% (d) 24.8% number of students?
78. Income of a man is increased by 1800 and ,d Ldwy esa] Vsful vkSj fØdsV nksuksa •syus okys N
payable tax is decreased from 18% to 15%. In dh dqy la[;k 180 gSA ml Ldwy esa dqy Nk=kksa es
both cases 29.95% income is tax free. Find initial 70» Vsful •syrs gSa vkSj dqy Nk=kksa esa ls 60» fØ
income if payable tax is same in both cases. •syrs gSaA ;fn dksbZ •sy u •syus okys Nk=kksa dk çfr
,d O;fÙkQ dh vk; esa 1800 dh o`f¼ gqbZ rFkk ns; dj fØdsV •syus okys Nk=kksa ds çfr'kr dk 25» gS] rk
18» ls ?kVdj 15» gks x;kA nksuksa ekeyksa esa 29-95»Nk=kksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,\
vk; dj eqÙkQ gSA ;fn nksuksa ekeyksa esa ns; dj leku(a)
gS 500 (b) 600
rks çkjafHkd vk; Kkr dhft,A (c) 400 (d) 480

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83. 40% of the students in a school passed in 87.

In a college exam; 43 passed in accounts, 42
maths, 50% of the students passed in english passed in digital marketing and 40 passed in
and the number of students who passed in both social science. In all the three exams; 10 got
the subjects is 140.The percentage of students passing marks. 22 passed accounts and digital
who failed in both the subjects is 30%. Find marketing, 23 passed in accounts and social
the number of students in the school? science, 16 passed in digital marketing and
,d Ldwy esa 40» Nk=k xf.kr esa mÙkh.kZ gq,] 50» Nk=ksocial science. Find how much percentage of
vaxzsth esa mÙkh.kZ gq, vkSj nksuksa fo"k;ksa esa mÙkh.kZ Nk=kksa
the students dh only in two subjects to
passed
la[;k 140 gSA nksuksa fo"k;ksa esa vuqÙkh.kZ Nk=kksa dk çfr'kr
students passed only in one subject.

Th
30» gSA Ldwy esa Nk=kksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft, ,d dkWyst dh ijh{kk esa] 43 vdkmaV~l esa mÙkh.kZ gq

is
PD
(a) 600 (b) 700 fMftVy ekdZsfVax esa mÙkh.kZ gq, vkSj 40 lkekftd fo

F
be
(c) 490 (d) 560 esa mÙkh.kZ gq, gSaA lHkh rhu ijh{kkvksa esa 10 dks

lo
ng
84. In a village of 800 people, 60% speaks Hindi,
çkIr gq, gSaA 22 vdkmaV~l vkSj fMftVy ekdZsfVax esa

s
20% speak English only if the number of

to
gq,] 23 vdkmaV~l vkSj lkekftd foKku esa mÙkh.kZ gq,]

r
m
students who did not speak any language is

oh
equal to number of students who speaks both fMftVy ekdZsfVax vkSj lkekftd foKku esa mÙkh.kZ g

its

si
eh
language then find out number of students ,d fo"k; es mÙkh.kZ Nk=kksa dh la[;k dh rqyuk es dsoy

ra
who speaks both the languages?

w
fo"k;ksa es mÙkh.kZ Nk=kksa dh la[;k dk çfr'kr Kkr dhf

at
800 yksxksa ds ,d xk¡o esa] 60» fganh cksyrs gSa] 20»

an by Y
JW
(a) 93.99% (b) 9.3%
dsoy vaxzsth cksyrs gSa ;fn dksbZ Hkh Hkk"kk u cksyus

TA
(c) 11.11% (d) 95%
okys Nk=kksa dh la[;k nksuksa Hkk"kk cksyus 88. okys In
Nk=kksa dh

n
K
an examination,53% students passed in

(m
la[;k ds cjkcj gS] rks nksuksa Hkk"kk cksyus okys Nk=kksa dh

oh
Mathematics, 61% passed in Physics, 60%

its
la[;k Kkr dhft,

ja
passed in Chemistry, 24% passed in

eh
R s
ra
(a) 320 (b) 160 Mathematics and Physics, 35% in Physics and

w
at
(c) 200 (d) 180 Chemistry, 27% in Mathematics and Chemistry

24
a th
and 5% in none. The ratio of % of passes in

01
85. A company conducted a survey for THE HINDU

@
and TIMES OF INDIA by survey it is known Mathematics and Chemistry but not in Physics

gm
that number of people who like both equal in relation to the % of passes in Physics and

ai
l.c
to the people who did not like anyone. 630 Chemistry but not in Mathematics is ?

om
ty a

people likes only TIMES OF INDIA and 48% ,d ijh{kk esa] xf.kr esa 53» Nk=k] HkkSfrdh esa 61»] jlk;

,8
likes TIMES OF INDIA. If there are total 1750

80
foKku esa 60»] xf.kr vkSj HkkSfrdh esa 24»] HkkSfrdh

03
people in survey then find out the % of people
di M

90
who likes only THE HINDU ? jlk;u foKku esa 35»] xf.kr vkSj jlk;u foKku esa 27»

87
,d daiuh us THE HINDU vkSjTIMES OF INDIA mÙkh.kZ gq, vkSj 5» fdlh esa ikl ugha gksrs A xf.kr v

8)
ds fy, ,d loZs{k.k fd;kA loZs{k.k ls irk pyk fd jlk;u foKku esa mÙkh.kZ ysfdu HkkSfrdh esa ugha gk
nksuksa dks ilan djus okys yksxksa dh la[;k mu yksxksa ds ds » dk vuqikr HkkSfrdh vkSj jlk;u foKku esa mÙk
okyks
cjkcj gS ftUgsa dksbZ Hkh ilan ugha gSA 630 yksxksa gksusdks
okys ysfdu xf.kr esa iQsy fo|kfFkZ;ksa ls D;k gS\
dsoy TIMES OF INDIA ilan gS vkSj 48» dks
TIMES (a) 7 : 5 (b) 5 : 7
OF INDIA ilan gSA ;fn loZs{k.k esa dqy 1750 yksx (c) 4 : 5 (d) 5 : 4
gSa] rks dsoy
THE HINDU dks ilan djus okys yksxksa89. In a survey of a college it was found that 49% like
reading math,52% like reading physics and 50%
dk çfr'kr Kkr dhft,\ like reading chemistry and also) 20% like reading
(a) 40 (b) 25 math and physics both 21% like reading math and
(c) 30 (d) 60 chemistry both and 23% like physics & chemistry
A

86. In an examination 50% students passed in both 5% like reading non of these 3 subject then
physics, 37.5% students passed in chemistry find out that what % of student like only one
and 12.5% students passed in both. If in that subject math, physics & chemistry?
exam the no. of girls is equal to the no. of ,d dkWyst ds loZs esa irk pyrk gS fd 49» xf.kr i<+uk
failed students and 25% of the failed students ilan djrs gS] 52» HkkSfrd foKku i<uk ilan djrs gSa]
are girls, which is 20, then find what per cent vkSj 50» jlk;u 'kkL=k i<+uk ilan djrs gSa rFkk 20» xf.kr
of boys who failed? vkSj HkkSfrd foKku nksuks i<+uk ilan djrs gS- 21» xf.
,d ijh{kk esa 50» Nk=k HkkSfrd foKku esa] 37-5» Nk=k rFkk jlk;u foKku nksuks i<+uk ilan djrs gS] 23» HkkSfr
jlk;u foKku esa vkSj 12-5» Nk=k nksuksa esa mÙkh.kZ foKku
gq,A ;fnrFkk jlk;u 'kkL=k nksuks ilan djrs gSA 5» yksx b
ml ijh{kk esa yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k vuqÙkh.kZ Nk=kksa dh la[;k esa ls dksbZ HkhA fo"k; ilan ugh djrs gSA rks
rhuksa
ds cjkcj gS vkSj 25» vuqÙkh.kZ Nk=k yM+fd;ka gSa] tks 20» gS tksA xf.kr] HkkSfrd foKku rFkk jlk;u 'kkL=k
fdrus
gSa] rks Kkr dhft, fd fdrus çfr'kr yM+ds vuqÙkh.kZ gq,\ ls fdlhA ,d dks i<+uk ilUn djrs gS\
(a) 16% (b) 25% (a) 74% (b) 34%
(c) 20% (d) 24% (c) 47% (d) 67%

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90. In a class of 50 students.20 play hockey, 15 nks mEehnokjksa vuqjkx vkSj eathr ds chp ,d pquk
play cricket and 11 play football. 7 play both esa] 18» ernkrkvksa us ernku esa Hkkx ugha fy;k vk
hockey and cricket, 4 play cricket and 500 oksV Mkys x, oksV dks voS/ ?kksf"kr dj fn;k x;kA
football.5 play Hockey and football. If 18
students don't play any of these given sports. eathr dks dqy oS/ erksa dk 77» feyk vkSj 10800
Find the ratio of student who play all of these erksa ls thr gkfly dhA ernkrkvksa dh la[;k Kkr djsa
3 sports to who play exactly two of these ftUgksaus ernku esa Hkkx ugha fy;kA
sports? (a) 5200 (b) 4200
50 Nk=kksa dh ,d d{kk esa 20 Nk=k gkWdh] 15 Nk=k fØdsV]
(c) 4500 (d) 4600

Th
is
11 Nk=k iQqVcky •syrs gSA 7 Nk=k gkWdh rFkk fØdsV94. In an election between two candidates A and

PD
B, 15% of the voters did not cast their votes,
nksuks •syrs gSA 4 Nk=k fØdsV vkSj iQqVckWy nksuks •syrs

F
be
20% of the casted votes were declared invalid.
gSA 5 Nk=k gkWdh vkSj iQqVckWy nksauks •syrs gSA The ;fn 18 candidate got 8262 votes, which

lo
winning

ng
Nk=k ,sls gS tks dksbZ Hkh •sy ugha •syrs rks mu Nk=kksa

s
were 54% of the total valid votes.

to

r
dk vuqikr Kkr dhft, tks lHkh •sy •syrs gS rFkk tks nks mEehnokjksa
A vkSj B ds chp ,d pquko esa] 15»

m
oh
dsoy nks •sy •syrs gS\ ernkrkvksa us viuk oksV ugha Mkyk] Mkys x, 20» ok

its

si
eh
voS/ ?kksf"kr dj fn, x,A fot;h mEehnokj dks 8262

ra
(a) 1 : 3 (b) 1 : 7

w
oksV feys] tks dqy oS/ cksVksa ds 54» FksA

at
an by
(c) 1 : 5 (d) 4 : 3

Y
JW
Statement I: The candidate who was defeated
CONCEPT OF ELECTION

TA
got votes from 31.28% of the total voters in

n
K
(m
91. In an election, there were only two candidates. the list.

oh
12% of the voters did not cast their votes. The dFku I: gkjus okys mEehnokj dks] lwph esa 'kkfey dqy

its
ja eh
winner by obtaining 60% of the total votes ernkrkvksa esa ls 31-28» oksV feysA
R s
ra
w
defeated his opposite contestant by 1200 Statement II: The number of valid votes was

at
24
a th
votes. Find the total number of votes. 15500.

01
,d pquko esa] dsoy nks mEehnokj FksA 12» ernkrkvksadFku
us II: oS/ oksVksa dh la[;k 15500 FkhA

@
gm
er ugha MkykA fot;h mEehnokj us dqy erksa dk 60»

ai
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

l.c
izkIr djds vius fojks/h mEehnokj dks 1200 erksa ls gjk;kAmijksÙkQ esa ls dkSu&lk@ls dFku lgh gSa\

om
ty a

,8
dqy erksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A

80
IB ACIO GRADE II 18/01/2024 (Shift-02)

03
(a) Neither I nor II/u rksI vkSj u ghII
di M

90
SSC Phase XII 20/06/2024 (Shift-03)

87
(b) II only/dsoy II

8)
(a) 3750 (b) 3570
(c) 4000 (d) 5730 (c) I only/dsoy I
92. In an election between two candidaies, 15% of (d) Both I and II/I vkSjII nksuksa
the voters in the town did not cast rheir votes. 95. In an election between two candidates, 10%
and 10% of votes polled were declared invalid. of the voters did not cast their votes and 75
The winning candidate got 62% of the valid votes votes were found invalid. The winner got 50%
and won by a majority of 3,672 votes. How many of the total votes expected and won by 170
valid votes did the losing candidate get? votes. How many voters were enrolled in the
nks mEehnokjksa ds chp gq, ,d pquko esa] 'kgj ds 15»voters' list?
ernkrkvksa us ernku ugha fd;k vkSj Mkys x, erksa dknks mEehnokjksa ds chp ,d pquko esa 10» ernkrkvksa us
10» voS/ ?kksf"kr dj fn;k x;kA fotsrk mEehnokj dks ugha Mkys vkSj 75 oksV vekU; ik, x,A fotsrk dks visf{kr
A

oS/ erksa dk 62» feyk vkSj og 3]672 erksa ds cgqer dqy oksVksa ds 50» oksV feys vkSj og 170 oksVksa ls
ls thr x;kA gkjus okys mEehnokj dks fdrus oS/ er x;kA ernkrk lwph esa fdrus ernkrkvksa dk uke ntZ gS\
izkIr gq,\ SSC CPO 27/06/2024 (Shift-03)
(a) 800 (b) 855
ICAR Mains, 07/07/2023 (Shift-02)
(c) 850 (d) 950
(a) 7,344 (b) 6,579
96. In an election, 12% of the voters in the voter
(c) 5,814 (d) 4,284 list did not cast their votes, whereas 84 voters
93. In an election between two candidates Anurag cast their ballot papers blank. There were only
and Manjeet, 18% of voters didn't participate two candidates: Ramagya and Shravan. The
in voting and 500 casted votes were declared winner, Ramagya, was supported by 54% of all
invalid. The Manjeet got 77% of the total valid the voters in the list. He got 1456 more votes
votes and won by 10800 votes. Find the number than his rival, Shravan. Find the total number
of voters that didn't participate in voting. of voters in the list.

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,d pquko esa] ernkrk lwph esa 'kkfey 12» ernkrkvksa usIn an election between A and B, every fifth
100.
vote polled was marked as invalid by the
viuk oksV ugha Mkyk] tcfd 4 8ernkrkvksa us vius eri=k machine. In the remaining votes, A wins the
•kyh MkysA dsoy nks mEehnokj] jkekKk vkSj Jo.k FksA election with a margin of 2500 votes or 10%
of the total votes polled, over B. If 90% of the
fotsrk jkekKk dks lwph ds lHkh ernkrkvksa esa ls 54» dk invalid votes would have been in favour of B,
leFkZu çkIr gqvkA mls vius çfr}anh Jo.k ls 1456 oksV then which of the following would have been
vf/d feysA lwph esa ernkrkvksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A the result of the election?
SSC CPO 27/06/2024 (Shift-01) A vkSj B ds chp ,d pquko esa] Mkys x, çR;sd ikaposa

Th
er dks e'khu }kjk vekU; ds :i esa fpfÉr fd;k x;kA

is
(a) 5690 (b) 6670

PD
(c) 7860 (d) 6860 'ks"k erksa Aesa]
] 2500 erksa ds varj ls ;k Mkys x, dqy

F
erksa ds 10» ds varj lsB ls pquko thr tkrk gSA ;fn

be
97. In an election two candidates participated.

lo
vekU; erksa esa ls 90»]
B ds i{k esa gksrs] rks fuEufyf•r

ng
10% didn't vote, 300 votes declared invalid

s
esa ls dkSu lk fodYi pquko dk urhtk gksrk\

to
and the winner gets 60% of the voting list

r
m
and win by 900 votes. Find the number of valid

oh
SSC CPO 28/06/2024 (Shift-02)

its
votes?

si
eh
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;kA 10» us (a) B would have won by 8%
oksV

ra
w
(b) B would have won by 3%
ugha fn;k] 300 oksV voS/ ?kksf"kr gq, vkSj fotsrk dks

at
an by Y
oksfVax fyLV ds 60» oksV feys vkSj 900 oksVksa ls (c)
thr A would have won by 3%

JW
TA
(d) A would have won by 8%
gkfly dhA ekU; erksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,\

n
K
(m
(a) 2000 (b) 1800 1
101. In an election between P, R and S, of the

oh
10

its
(c) 1500 (d) 1200

ja
total votes polled are invalid. Votes polled in

eh
98. Three candidates P, Q and R contested an
R s
ra
favour of R and S are half of the total votes

w
election. Out of the total votes on a voter list

at
polled, and they get equal votes. Due to a fault

24
a th
20% did not vote and 25% of the polled votes

01
were invalid. R got 3600 votes, which were in the machine, half of the votes of S and half

@
of the invalid votes are counted additionally

gm
20% more than that of what Q got. If P got
in favour of R. What is the overall percentage

ai
only 45% of the total votes, then find out the

l.c
of votes secured by R due to the fault?

om
ty a

number of votes the winner got.

P, R vkSjS ds chp ,d pquko esa Mkys x, dqy erksa esa ls

,8
rhu mEehnokjksa
P] Q vkSj R us pquko yM+kA ernkrk

80
lwph esa dqy oksVksa esa ls 20» us ernku ugha fd;k vkSj
1

03
er vekU; gSaAR vkSjS ds i{k esa Mkys x, er dqy
di M

90
10
Mkys x, oksVksa esa ls 25» voS/R dks
FksA
3600 oksV

87
Mkys x, erksa ds vk/s gSa] vkSj mUgsa cjkcj er feyrs

8)
feys] tksQ dks feys oksVksa ls 20» T;knk FksA
P ;fn
e'khu esa •jkch ds dkj.k]
S ds vk/s er vkSj vekU; erksa
dks dqy oksVksa dk dsoy 45» oksV feys] rks fotsrk dks
ds vk/s vfrfjÙkQ :i ls R ds i{k esa fxus tkrs gSaA xyrh
feys oksVksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 19800 (b) 36000
ds dkj.k R }kjk çkIr erksa dk dqy çfr'kr fdruk gS\
(c) 44000 (d) 18000 SSC CPO 28/06/2024 (Shift-03)
99. In an election, there were three candidates: A, (a) 37.55% (b) 41.55%
B and C. 10% of the eligible voters did not vote. (c) 38.5% (d) 42.5%
Out of those who voted, 45% voted for A, 35% 3
voted for B and the remaining 20% voted for 102. of voters promise to vote for A and the rest
7
C. 30% of the votes polled for A and 20% of promise to vote for B. Of these, on the last day
the votes polled for B were later deemed invalid,
A

12% of the voters went back on their promise

while all the votes polled for C were deemed
to vote for A and 20% of voters went back on
valid. If A got 882 more valid votes than B did,
their promise to vote for B, and A Lost by 234
how many valid votes did C receive?
votes. The total number of voters was:
,d pquko esa] rhu mEehnokj AFks% ] B vkSj CA 10»
3
;ksX; ernkrkvksa us oksV ugha fn;kA ernku djus okyksa ernkrkvksa us
A dks cksV nsus dk oknk fd;k vkSj
7
esa ls] 45» usA dks] 35» usB dks vkSj 'ks"k 20» us 'ks"k us
B dks oksV nsus dk oknk fd;kA vafre fnu
12%
C ds fy, ernku fd;kA A ds fy, Mkys x, erksa esa ls
ernkrk] A dks oksV nsus dss okn
ls eqdj x, vkSj20%
30» vkSj B ds fy, Mkys x, 20» erksa dks ckn esa
ernkrk B dks oksV nsus ds okns ls eqdjA,x,A
234 oksV
vekU; ekuk x;k] tcfd lHkhC ds fy, Mkys x, erksa
ls gkj x;kA ernkrkvksa dh dqy la[;k fdruh Fkh\
dks oS/ ekuk x;kA ;fn A dks B ls 882 vf/d oS/
er feys] rks C dks fdrus oS/ er çkIr gq,\ ICAR Mains, 08/07/2023 (Shift-02)
(a) 5060 (b) 5040 (a) 13,650 (b) 14,555
(c) 5050 (d) 5020 (c) 15,550 (d) 12,525

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS

Selection fnyk,axs13
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Percentage

107. A salesman makes a commission of a% on the

CONCEPT OF COMMISSION first Rs.3000 worth of sales and b% comm-ission
103. An agent gets 5% commission on all sales up on further sales. During the month of January
to Rs.10000 and 4% commission on all sales he makes Rs.960 from the total sales of Rs.7000
ex ceeding this amount. He gives Rs.28700 and during February Rs.1110 from a total sales
from his sales to his company after deducting of Rs.8000. Find the value of a and b.
his com- missions. Find his total sales. ,d lsYleSu igys 3000 #i;s dh fcØh ij a» deh'ku
,d ,tsaV dks 10000 #i;s rd dh lHkh fcØh ij 5» vkSj vkxs dh fcØh ijb» deh'ku dekrk gSA tuojh ds
deh'ku feyrk gS vkSj blls vf/d dh lHkh fcØh ij eghus esa og 7000 #i;s dh dqy fcØh ls 960 #i;s dekrk

Th
4» deh'ku feyrk gSA og viuh fcØh ls deh'ku dkVus

is
gS vkSj iQjojh ds nkSjku 8000 #i;s dh dqy fcØh ls

PD
ds ckn 28700 #i;s viuh daiuh dks nsrk gSA mldh 1110 #i;s dekrk gSA
a vkSjb dk eku Kkr dhft,A

F
be
dqy fcØh Kkr dhft,A (a) 12%, 15% (b) 15%, 12%

lo
ng
(a) Rs.30,000 (b) Rs.24,000 (c) 10%, 15% (d) 12%, 10%

s
to
(c) Rs.28,000 (d) Rs.32,000

r
m
MISCELLANEOUS CONCEPT-04

oh
104. A salesman is allowed 12% commission on the

its

si
sale by him up to Rs.15000 and additional

eh
108. A number is first increased by 8% and then

ra
bonus of 1% on sale made over Rs.15000. If decreased by 10% and becomes 243. If the

w
at
an by
his total earnings are Rs.7650. Find the total same number is first decreased by 20% and

Y
JW
sales made by him? then increased by 35%, then what will be the

TA
,d lsYleSu dks 15000 #i;s rd dh fcØh ij 12» deh'ku new number?

n
K
(m
vkSj 15000 #i;s ls vf/d dh fcØh ij 1» dk vfrfjÙkQ ,d la[;k dks igys 8» c<+k;k tkrk gS vkSj mlds ckn

oh
10» ?kVk;k tkrk gS vkSj ;g 243 gks tkrh gSA ;fn leku

its
cksul fn;k tkrk gSA ;fn mldh dqy dekbZ 7650 #i;s gS]

ja eh
R s la[;k esa ls igys 20» ?kVk;k tkrk gS vkSj fiQj blesa 35»

ra
rks mlds }kjk dh xbZ dqy fcØh Kkr dhft,A

w
c<+k;k tkrk gS] rks ubZ la[;k D;k gksxh\

at
(a) Rs.56,000 (b) Rs.50,000

24
a th

01
(c) Rs.60,000 (d) Rs.64,000 (a) 216 (b) 324

@
(c) 194 (d) 270

gm
105. A company allows 7% commission on total
109. A candidate scoring x% marks in an

ai
sales. If the salesman is appointed on a fixed

l.c
examination and fails by 'a' marks, while

om
salary of Rs.3000 and 4% commission on the
ty a

another candidate who scores y% marks gets

,8
sales more than Rs.10000, then the salesman

80
'b' marks more than the minimum required
gets Rs.800 more. Find the total sales made

03
di M

pass marks. What is the maximum marks for

90
by the salesman. the examination?

87
,d daiuh dqy fcØh ij 7» deh'ku nsrh gSA ;fn lsYleSu

8)
,d ijh{kkFkhZ ,d ijh{kkx%
esavad çkIr djrk gS vkSj'a'
dks 3000 #i;s ds fuf'pr osru ij fu;qÙkQ fd;k tkrk vad ls liQy gks tkrk gS] tcfd nwljk mEehnokj y%tks
gS vkSj 10000 #i;s ls vf/d dh fcØh ij 4» deh'ku vad çkIr djrk gS mls U;wure vko';d mÙkh.kZ vadksa ls vf/
fn;k tkrk gS] rks lsYleSu dks 800 #i;s vf/d feyrs d b vad feyrs gSaA ijh{kk ds fy, vf/dre vad D;k gSa\
gSaA lsYleSu }kjk dh xbZ dqy fcØh Kkr dhft,A 100 (a + b) 100 (a – b)
(a) Rs.60,000 (b) Rs.50,000 (a) x –y
(b) xy
(c) Rs.56,000 (d) Rs.64,000
100 (a + b) 100 (a – b)
106. A company allows 13% commission on total (c) (d)
y –x x –y
sales. But if the salesman is appointed on a
110. Meena scores 40% in an examination and after
fixed salary of Rs. 4700 and 7% commission
review, even though her score in increased
A

on the sales more than Rs. 12000, the

by 50%, she fails by 35 marks. If her post-
salesman gets Rs. 620 more. Find the total
review score is increased by 20%, she will have
sales made by the salesman.
7 marks more than the passing score. The
,d daiuh dqy fcØh ij 13» deh'ku dh vuqefr nsrh percentage score needed for passing the
gSA ysfdu vxj lsYleSu dks 4700 # ds fuf'pr osru examination is :
ij fu;qÙkQ fd;k tkrk gS vkSj 12000 #i;s ls vf/d ehuk us fdlh ijh{kk esa 40» vad izkIr fd;s vkSj leh{kk
dh fcØh ij vkSj 7» deh'ku fn;k tk, rks] lsYleSu ds ckn gkykafd mlds vadksa esa 50» dh o`f¼ gqbZ ija
dks 620 # vf/d feyrs gSA lsYleSu }kjk dh xbZ dqy og 35 vadksa ls vuqÙkh.kZ gks xbZA ;fn leh{kk ds
fcØh dk irk yxk,aA mlds vadksa esa 20» dh o`f¼ dj nh tk, rks mlds
(a) Rs.50,000 vad mÙkh.kk±d ls 7 vad vf/d gks tk,axsA ijh{kk dks
(b) Rs.52,000 ikl djus ds fy, vko';d mÙkh.kZ izfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
(c) Rs.57,000 (a) 75 (b) 80
(d) Rs.54,000 (c) 60 (d) 70

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS

Selection fnyk,axs14
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Percentage

111. In an examination, B obtained 20% more marks ebZ ekg esa tkWu us pkoy vkSj xsgw¡ dh mruh gh
than those obtained by A, and A obtained 10% [kjhnh ftruh fd mlus vçSy esa [kjhnh FkhA ijarq pkoy
less marks than those obtained by C. D obtained vkSj xsgw¡ ds ewY;ksa esa Øe'k% 20» vksj 12» dh o`f
20% more marks than those obtained by C. By
what percentage are the marks obtained by D
dkj.k ` 150 vf/d [kpZ fd;sA ;fn tkWu us vçSy ekg esa
more than those obtained by A? pkoy ij ` 450 [kpZ fd;s gksa rks mlus ebZ ekg esa xs
,d ijh{kk esa]B us A ds izkIrkadksa ls 20» vf/d vad ij fdrus ` [kpZ fd;s\
(a) ` 590 (b) ` 580
izkIr fd,] vkSj A us C ds izkIrkadksa ls 10» de vad (c) ` 560 (d) ` 570
izkIr fd,A D us C ds izkIrkadksa ls 20» vf/d vad113.

Th
The monthly salary of a person was Rs.1,60,000.

is
izkIr fd,AD ds izkIrkadA ds izkIrkadksa ls fdrus izfr'kr

PD
He used to spend on three heads - Personal and

F
vf/d gSa\ family expenses (P), Taxes (T) and Education

be
loan (E). The rest were his savings. P was 50%

lo
ng
1 of the income, E was 20% of P, and T was 15%

s
(a) 33 %

to
3 of E. When his salary got raised by 30%, he

r
m
maintained the percentage level of P, but E

oh
1

its
(b) 13 % became 30% of P and T became 20% of E. The

si
eh
3 sum of the two savings (in) is:

ra
w
1 ,d O;fÙkQ dk ekfld osruRs 1]60]000 FkkA og rhu

at
(c) 43 %

an by Y
3 enksa O;fÙkQxr vkSj ikfjokfjd P•pZ )] dj( ( T) vkSj

JW
TA
1 f'k{kk ½.k E( ) ij •pZ djrk gSA 'ks"k /u mldh cpr

n
(d) 23 %

K
3 gSAP vk; dk 50» Fkk rFkkE] T dk 20» Fkk vkSj

(m
T E

oh
112. In may, John bought the same amount of rice
dk 15» FkkA tc mlds osru esa 30» dh o`f¼ gqbZ rks mlu

its
ja
and the same amount of wheat as he had

eh
R s P dk çfr'kr Lrj igys ftruk gh j•k] ysfdu E P dk

ra
bought in April, but spent 150 more due to

w
30» gks x;k vkSj T E dk 20» gks x;kA nksuksa cprksa dk

at
price increase of rice and wheat by 20% and

24
a th
12%, respectively. If John had spent 450 on ;ksx (#- esa) fdruk gS\

01
@
rice in April, then how much did he spend on (a) 2,11,680 (b) 1,28,160

gm
wheat in May? (c) 1,18,620 (d) 1,62,180

ai
l.c
om
ty a

,8
80
ANSWER KEY

03
di M

90
87
1.(a) 2.(b) 3.(b) 4.(a) 5.(c) 6.(b) 7.(c) 8.(c) 9.(b) 10.(c)

8)
11.(b) 12.(a) 13.(b) 14.(a) 15.(c) 16.(c) 17.(d) 18.(c) 19.(c) 20.(a)

21.(c) 22.(c) 23.(b) 24.(d) 25.(a) 26.(a) 27.(b) 28.(c) 29.(b) 30.(a)

31.(b) 32.(d) 33.(b) 34.(d) 35.(a) 36.(a) 37.(a) 38.(d) 39.(a) 40.(a)

41.(d) 42.(a) 43. (a) 44. (d) 45.(b) 46.(a) 47.(d) 48.(c) 49.(c) 50.(a)

51.(a) 52.(d) 53.(d) 54.(c) 55.(b) 56.(b) 57.(d) 58.(c) 59.(a) 60.(d)
A

61.(c) 62.(c) 63.(a) 64.(b) 65.(a) 66.(c) 67.(c) 68.(c) 69.(a) 70.(a)

71.(c) 72.(d) 73.(b) 74.(b) 75.(c) 76.(d) 77.(a) 78.(a) 79.(b) 80.(b)

81.(a) 82.(c) 83.(b) 84.(b) 85.(a) 86.(b) 87.(a) 88.(b) 89.(c) 90.(c)

91.(a) 92.(c) 93. (c) 94. (c) 95.(d) 96.(d) 97.(c) 98.(a) 99.(b) 100.(a)

101.(d) 102.(a) 103.(a) 104.(c) 105.(a) 106.(d) 107.(a) 108.(d) 109.(c) 110.(d)

111.(a) 112.(c) 113.(b)

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gaS

Selection fnyk,axs15