Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct word forms in the

brackets
1. If they ________ (listen) carefully, they might hear the woodpecker.
2. The soil ________ (not/dry out) if you water the plants regularly.
3. If you ________ (give) the young boy this stick, he’d hurt himself.
4. If the cat hides in the tree, the dog ________ (not/find) it.
5. If I had time, I ________ (go) shopping with you.
6. If he washed his feet more often, his girlfriend ________ (visit) him.
7. If I see him, I _____ (give) him a gift.
8. If I had a typewriter, I _____ (type) it myself.
9. You could make better progress if you _____ (attend) class regularly.
10. If I _____ (know) his telephone number, I’d give it to you.
Exercise 2: Rewrite each of the sentences in another way using
conditionals so that it means almost the same as the sentence
printed before it.
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
→ If _______________________________________________
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If _______________________________________________
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.
→If _______________________________________________
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
→ If _______________________________________________
5. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If _______________________________________________
6. You are so nervous because you drink too much coffee.
→ If _______________________________________________
7. As I haven’t got money, I can’t buy a new car.
→ If _______________________________________________
8. He isn’t a good runner because he doesn’t train every day.
→ If _______________________________________________
9. Go to Corfu on your holiday. I'm sure you will like it.
→ If _______________________________________________
10. Will you see her tomorrow night? Say hello to her.
→ If _______________________________________________
Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer
1. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked B. would ask C. had been asked
D. asked
2. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole B. have stolen C. were to steal D. steal
3. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb
4. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.
A. tells B. told C. had told D. would
tell
5. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen B. would have happened
C. will happen D. happen
6. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ skipping meals, I might get fat.
A. stop B. had stopped C. will stop D. stopped
7. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was/ answered B. was/ would answer
C. were/ would have answered D. had been/ would have answered
8. If I ______ in London now, I could visit the British Museum.
A. were B. had been C. have been D.
would be
9. If it rains, you ______ wet.
A. will get B. would get C. get D.
had got
10. She would go to the Job Centre if she ______ a job.
A. had wanted B. will want C. wanted D. wants
IV. Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, viết câu hoàn chỉnh.
1. If/ people/ not/ stop/ dumping/ waste/ into/ rivers/,/ pollution/ increase.

2. If/ polar/ ice caps/ melt/,/ huge landmasses/ be/ under/ water.

3. If the air/ in/ city/ be/ polluted/, it/ can/ cause/ people's/ respiratory/
problems.

4. If/ smog/ be/ frequently/ formed/ in/ city/,/ it/ cause/ difficulty/ in/
breathing/ headache/ even/
lung cancer.

5. If/ carbon monoxide/ concentrate/ in/great/ amounts/,/ it/ be/ harmful.

6. The climate/ change/ if/ more trees/ be/ cut/ down/ for/ hardwood.

7. If/ we/ not/ control/ pollution/ soon/,/ it/ be/ too /late.

8. If/ we/ not/ protect/ frontier/ forests/,/ we/ suffer/ many/ from/ natural/
disasters.

V. Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc tại
câu điều kiện loại 1.

1. The manager (be) ________________ very angry if I am late for work.

2. You will have to work very hard if you (take)______ this course.

3. I (go) ________ to see the doctor if I don’t feel well tomorrow.

4. They can’t hear you unless you (speak) ______ louder.

5. If Peter (forget) _____________ to write his essay, the teacher (give)
_____________ him a low mark.

6. If they (win) ___________ this match, they will ne the champions.

7. We (have) _________ plenty of time if we (arrive) ______ there early.

8. The zookeeper (punish) ____________ you if you (feed) ___________ the

animal.

9. What ________ (Jane/ say) if Jim (tell0 _______ her the truth.

10. The boys (shiver) _____________ with cold if they (swim) ________ in this
lake.

11. The door (not lock) ____________- unless you (press) ____ the green
button.

12. Jim won’t be late if he (take) _______________ the bus at 6 o’clock .

13. Mary isn’t home, but if you (want) _____ to leave her a message, I (give)
________ it to her.

14. If jack (clean) ________ the floor, I (do) __________ the washing.

15. the children (be) _____ happy if you (give) _______ them some sweets.

V. Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng dạng đúng của động từ trong
ngoặc tại câu điều kiện loại 2.
1. More tourists would come to our country if we (provide) ______________
better services.

2. If I studied abroad, _____________ (we/keep) in touch with each other?

3. If someone (give) ______________ you a camera, what would you do with it?

4. If I (win) _________________ a big prize in a lottery, I (donate) _______________

apart of it and (spend) _______________ the rest for myself.

5. What ___________ (you/do) if you found a wallet in the street?

6. I could watch foreign TV program without subtitles if I (know) _________

English.

7. He might be obese if he (not stop) __________________ taking in fat and

sugar.

8. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not do) _______________ it.

9. If you (see) ________________ someone drowning, ________________

(you/save) him?

10. She (be) __________________ happier if her parents (not get)

________________ divorced.

11. If you (sleep) _____________ under a mosquito net you (not be)
_______________ bitten so often.

12. I (get) _________________ a job easily if I (have) ______________________ a

degree.
13. If she (have) _________ another hair style, she (look) ___________ younger.

14. if the weather (not be) _______________________ severe, out crops (grow)
_______________ faster.

15. I (keep) _____________ a horse if I could afford it.

VII. Viết câu điều kiện loại 2 cho các trường hợp sau.
0/ They don’t have enough money. They cannot buy a new car.
->If they had enough money, they could buy a new car.
1. There isn’t a library in my neighborhood. I cannot borrow books.
__________________________________________________________
2. My health is not good. I don’t play extreme sports.
___________________________________________________________
3. We cannot go for a picnic because it is pouring with rain.
__________________________________________________________
4. I don’t have much free time. I cannot come to your party.
__________________________________________________________
5. Jim doesn’t have any siblings. He feels lonely sometimes.
____________________________________________________________
6. My father is very busy at work. He rarely has time for me.
____________________________________________________________
7. This camera is expensive. I can’t buy it.
_____________________________________________________________
8. You don’t try your best. Your result will not be good.
__________________________________________________________