Semester – I
Major Discipline Specific Courses (core)
                                             Course – 1
                                       Understanding Politics
                                          Total Credits: 04
                          Classes per week: 05 (@45 minutes per class)
Course Objective: This course is designed to develop a sound understanding of Political
Science with the different meaning of politics and how is it interpreted differently by people
holding different ideological positions. The critical engagements with ideologies will allow the
students to develop their own understanding of politics. Since the state occupies a central
position in the discourses on politics, the understanding of different theories on the state will
allow the students to understand the role of the state in the society and how it governs and
regulate the power structure. Media and civil society are the drivers of the politics as they
perform a communication role, important for information and ideology transmission.
Learning Outcomes:
a. The students would be able to explain different approaches to politics and build their own
   understanding of politics.
b. They will be able to answer why the state plays so much central place in the discourses on
   politics.
c. They will be able to make a distinction between nation and state.
d. They will come to know about different theories on nationalism.
e. Students would be able to answer what are social movements and make a distinction between
   the old and new social movements.
Unit-I: Introduction to Politics
   a. What is Politics?
   b. Different Approaches to Understand Politics
Unit-II: Centrality of State
   a.   What is State? Why State Occupies Central Position in Discussion of Politics?
   b.   Theories of State
   c.   Ideologies and Understanding of State
   d.   Changing Role of State in the Era of Globalization?
Unit-III: State and Nation
   a. How State is different from Nation?
   b. Debates in Nation and Nationalism
Unit-IV: Democracy and Social Movements
   a. Theories of Democracy
   b. Social Movements
UNIT-V: Political Communication and Mass Media
   a. Political Communication
   b. Role of Mass media
Readings:
      Heywood, A. (2004). Political Theory - An Introduction, (3rd ed.). Basingstoke:
       Palgrave.
      Bhargava, R., & Acharya, A. (Eds.). (2008) Political Theory: An Introduction. New
       Delhi: Pearson Longman.
      Harding, A. (1994). The Origins of the Concept of the State, History of Political Thought,
       15(1), pp. 57-72. 
      Held, D. (1989). Political Theory and the Modem State. Cambridge: Polity Press.
      Heywood, A. (2002). The State. In Politics. New York: Palgrave, pp. 85-102.
      Laski, H. J. (1935). The State in Theory and Practice. London: George Allen & Unwin
      Newton, K., & Deth, J. (2010). The Development of the Modern State. In Foundations of
       Comparative Politics: Democracies of the Modern World. Cambridge: Cambridge
       University Press, pp. 13-33.
      Dahl, R. A. (1991). Democracy and its Critics. New Delhi: Orient Longman.
      Macpherson, C. B. (1973). Democratic Theory: Essays in Retrieval. Oxford: Clarendon
       Press.
      Shah, G. (Ed.). (2002). Social Movements and the State. New Delhi: Sage Publication.