Ace the Fundas of Mathematics with Anshul Singhal Sir

Assignment
By Anshul Singhal Sir
n
 i −1 
1. The least positive integer n which will reduce   to a real number, is
 i+1 
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 4 (d) 5

2. (1 + i)10 , where i 2 = −1, is equal to

(a) 32 i (b) 64 + i
(c) 24 i – 32 (d) None of these

1 + 2i
3. The complex number
1−i
lies in which quadrant of the complex plane
(a) First (b) Second
(c) Third (d) Fourth

x y
4. If z = x + iy, z1 / 3 = a − ib and − = k (a 2 − b 2 )
a b
then value of k equals
(a) 2 (b) 4
(c) 6 (d) 1

5. If the conjugate of (x + iy)(1 − 2i) be 1 + i , then

1
(a) x = (b) y = 3
5 5
1−i
(c) x + iy = (d) x − iy = 1 − i
1 − 2i 1 + 2i

(2 + i)2
6. The conjugate of
3+i
, in the form of a + ib, is
13  15  13  −15 
(a) + i  (b) + i 
2  2  10  2 
13  −9  13  9 
(c) + i  (d) + i 
10  10  10  10 

2 − 3i
7. The conjugate of complex number
4 −i
, is
3i 11 + 10 i
(a) (b)
4 17
11 − 10 i 2 + 3i
(c) (d)
17 4i

z −1
8. If z is a complex number such that
z +1
is purely imaginary, then
(a) | z| = 0 (b) | z| = 1
(c) | z|  1 (d) | z|  1

9. If z = 3 + 5i, then z 3 + z + 198 =

(a) −3 − 5i (b) −3 + 5i
(c) 3 + 5i (d) 3 − 5i

Join me on Telegram https://t.me/anshulsinghalsir

To get 10% scholarship use code
Anshulsirlive
 Ace the Fundas of Mathematics with Anshul Singhal Sir

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

c+i
15. If
c −i
= a + ib , where a, b, c are real, then a2 + b 2 =

(a) 1 (b) −1
(c) c 2 (d) − c2

2 z1 z1 − z 2
16. If is a purely imaginary number, then =
3z2 z1 + z 2
(a) 3/2 (b) 1
(c) 2/3 (d) 4/9

2+𝑖
17. Find the modulus of (1 + 𝑖) ( ).
3+𝑖

𝑧−1
18. Let 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 and |𝑧| = 1. Then find real part of complex number
𝑧+1

√3+𝑖 𝑎+𝑖
19. If = and a is a real number, then a is
2 𝑎−𝑖

20. If z is a complex number, then which of the following is not true

(a) | z 2 | = | z |2 (b) | z 2 | = | z |2
(c) z=z (d) z = z
2 2

Assignment Solution
Join me on Telegram https://t.me/anshulsinghalsir
To get 10% scholarship use code
Anshulsirlive
 Ace the Fundas of Mathematics with Anshul Singhal Sir

1. (M)
n n
 i −1 i −1   − 2i 
(a)    =  = in
 i +1 i −1   −2 
Hence, to make the real number the least positive integer is 2.

2. (M)
(a) (1 + i)10 = [(1 + i)2 ]5 = (2i)5 = 32 i .

3. (M)
1 + 2i 1 + 2 i 1 + i −1 3
(b) z= z =  = +i
1−i 1−i 1+i 2 2
This complex number will lie in the II quadrant.

4. (M)
(b) (x + iy)1 / 3 = a − ib

x + iy = (a − ib)3 = (a 3 − 3ab 2 ) + i(b 3 − 3a 2 b)

 x = a 3 − 3ab 2 , y = b 3 − 3a 2 b

x y
 = a 2 − 3b 2 , = b 2 − 3 a 2
a b
x y
 − = a 2 − 3b 2 − b 2 + 3 a 2
a b
x y
− = 4 (a 2 − b 2 ) = k (a 2 − b 2 )
a b

 k =4.

5. (M)
(c) Given that (x + iy)(1 − 2i) = 1 + i
1+i 1−i
 x − iy =  x + iy = .
1 + 2i 1 − 2i

6. (M)
(2 + i)2 3 + 4 i 3 − i 13 9
(c) z= =  = +i
3+i 3 + i 3 − i 10 10

Conjugate = 13 − i 9 .
10 10
7. (M)
2 − 3i (2 − 3 i) (4 + i) 8 + 3 − 12 i + 2i 11 − 10 i
(b) = = =
4 −i (4 + i) (4 − i) 16 + 1 17
11 + 10 i
 Conjugate = .
17

8. (M)
z −1
(b) Let = iy where y  R
z +1
1 + iy 1 + iy 1 + iy (1 − y 2 ) + 2iy
This gives z= =  =
1 − iy 1 − iy 1 + iy 1 + y2

Join me on Telegram https://t.me/anshulsinghalsir

To get 10% scholarship use code
Anshulsirlive
 Ace the Fundas of Mathematics with Anshul Singhal Sir

1 1 + y2
 | z|= (1 − y 2 )2 + 4 y 2 = =1.
1 + y2 1 + y2

9. (M)
(c) z = 3 + 5i , z = 3 − 5i
 z 3 = (3 + 5i)3 = 3 3 + (5i)3 + 3.3.5i(3 + 5i)
= −198 + 10 i
Hence, z 3 + z + 198 = 10 i − 198 + 3 − 5 i + 198 = 3 + 5 i .

10. (M+A)

11. (M)

12. (M)

Join me on Telegram https://t.me/anshulsinghalsir

To get 10% scholarship use code
Anshulsirlive
 Ace the Fundas of Mathematics with Anshul Singhal Sir

13. (M)

14. (M)

15. (M)
c+i
(a) = a + ib .... (i)
c −i
c −i
 = a − ib .... (ii)
c+i
Multiplying (i) and (ii), we get
c2 + 1
= a2 + b 2  a2 + b 2 = 1 .
c2 + 1

16. (M)
2 z1 z 3
(b) As given, let = iy or 1 = iy , so that
3z2 z2 2
z1 3 3
−1 iy − 1 1−
 
iy
z1 − z 2 z2
= = 2 = 2 = 1  | z | =| z |
z1 + z 2 z1 3
iy + 1 1 +
3
+1 iy
z2 2 2

17. (M)

Join me on Telegram https://t.me/anshulsinghalsir

To get 10% scholarship use code
Anshulsirlive
 Ace the Fundas of Mathematics with Anshul Singhal Sir

(2 + i) 2+i 2 5
(c) (1 + i) =| 1 + i | = =1
(3 + i) 3+i 10
18. (M)
(a) | z | = 1 | x + i y | = 1  x 2 + y 2 = 1
z − 1 (x − 1) + i y (x + 1) − i y
= = 
z + 1 (x + 1) + i y (x + 1) − i y
(x 2 + y 2 − 1) 2i y 2i y
= + = (x 2 + y 2 = 1)
(x + 1)2 + y 2 (x + 1)2 + y 2 (x + 1)2 + y 2
 Re ( ) = 0 .

19. (M)

20. (M)

(c) L.H.S.= | z 2 | =| (x + iy)2 |

= | x 2 − y 2 + 2ixy | = (x 2 − y 2 )2 + (2 xy )2

= (x 2
+ y2 )
2
…..(i)
R.H.S. =| z | 2 =| x + iy | 2 = (x 2 + y 2 )2
= x2 + y2 ……(ii)
Therefore | z | =| z | 2 2

(b) True (c) False (since zz ).

Join me on Telegram https://t.me/anshulsinghalsir

To get 10% scholarship use code
Anshulsirlive