COMPARATIVE PATTERNS
1. (Not) As… as
As + adjective + as We can say two things that are equal
Just We can make this comparison more emphatic
Just about, about, almost, more or less or nearly+ as To say that things are
almost equal
Not as/ so + adjective We can make a negative comparison
Nearly/ quite Can modify the kind of comparison
2. No/ Not any + comparative adjective
Is + no + comparative adjective To compare two things that are equal
Is + not + any + comparative adjective To compare two things that are equal
3. Progressive comparison
More If it is repeated, it creates more intensity. We add and between the
forms (It is more and more common to…)
4. Combined comparison
The To describe how a change in one thing causes the change in another.
Separated with a coma (The longer you leave it, the worse it’ll get) Sometimes
the verb be can be omitted
5. Contrastive comparison
More, not so much… as, rather than To contrast two qualities
6. Like and as
As + adjective + as To compare something that has similar characteristics
(Listening to her was as interesting as watching paint dry)
1
Like + noun/ verb phrase To compare something that has similar
characteristics (The cruise was like a skyscraper lying on his side)
Like It’s used before a noun to compare two things which seem similar
As It’s used before a noun when we are describing someone’s actual job, role
or identity, or somebody’s function
7. As and such
As + adjective + a + noun + as (It wasn’t as bad a result as I’d expected)
Not such a + adjective + noun + as (It wasn’t such a bad result as I expected)