‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

٣
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .١

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .٢

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -‫أ‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -‫ب‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .٣

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .٤

 ٪90‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K4 W‫א‬‫א‬

 

 

 

 

 

- ٤٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(1)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KW‫א‬K‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
(GND) ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬


K‫א‬(1)‫א‬
K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 

- ٥٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
Ay‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 (V / Div) Ky ‫א‬‫א‬ (Div) 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 V  Ay X Ky
‫א‬‫א‬،1‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
Ay X Ky
I
R1
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬1‫א‬ R 2 1 k   R 1 1   
K 
 
 

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(1)‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(1)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J٢
(GND)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J٣
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(Y- POS I)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬(5 ms/Div.)‫א‬‫ א‬ J٤
K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(GND)‫א‬  J٥
K(1)‫א‬
(Ay) ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J٦
W‫א‬‫א‬(Ky)‫א‬
V  Ay ( Div) * Ky (V / Div)
K(2)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J٧
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J٨

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(2)‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬

  

  Ay (Div) Ky (V/Div) V=Ay XKy

 1  
 2   
 3   
 4   
 5   
 6   
 7   
 8   
 9   
 10   
 11   
 12   
 (1)

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٣F‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(3)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٣
  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬  (GND) ‫א‬   K٤
K(2)‫א‬
(Ay) ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
W‫א‬‫א‬(Ky)‫א‬ 
V  Ay X Ky
‫א‬ I V / R  R 1 1 ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
Ay X Ky
I W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
R1
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٧
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٨
 
 
- ٥٤ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 W‫א‬
 

 mA 
Ay (Div) Ky (V/Div) Ay X Ky
I
R1
 1   
 2   
 3   
 4   
 5   
 6   
 7   
 8   
 9   
 10   
 11   
 12   

(2)‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
 

‫א‬KR2‫א‬‫א‬VBC‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ VPP ‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ T ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ I PP ‫א‬‫א‬
KT‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K(1)‫א‬
 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(1)‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
V PP
VP 
2
VP
V RMS 
2
I PP
IP 
2
IP
I RMS 
2
1
f
T
‫א‬K(DUAL)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
VAB‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(VAB‫א‬)R‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬ R 1   ‫א‬R‫א‬ 
(INV)‫א‬‫א‬ VBC‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
K‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬ 
K R 11  ,1W (1000 Wdg.) 
K 

 
 
 
 
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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(2)‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬ 0V‫א‬‫א‬E2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
(GND)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬(DUAL)‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
‫א‬(Y-POS.I, Y-POS.II)‫א‬‫א‬
K(GND)‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(AC)‫ א‬K٣
(INV)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٤
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٦
KT‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬VPP, IPP K٧
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W K٨
K‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٩
 K‫א‬ K١٠

- ٥٨ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 W‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬ VBC ‫א‬ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

 ‫א‬‫א‬ VPP ‫א‬
V
 E V P  PP
F ‫א‬      
2
‫א‬‫א‬ I RMS ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ I P ‫א‬
VP
V RMS  ‫א‬‫א‬
2
IP
I RMS  ‫א‬‫א‬
2
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

- ٥٩ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

W‫א‬‫א‬

 
 

- ٦٠ -
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K10 V ‫א‬‫א‬E2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(DUAL)‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
K‫א‬
(5 ms/DIV)‫א‬‫ א‬K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٤
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(T) ‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
Ax‫א‬‫א‬(1) ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
Kx‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (Div) 
W‫א‬T ( s / Div)
T  Ax * Kx
W‫א‬(Hz) f T‫א‬ K٦
   f  1
T
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٧
‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬W K٨
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ K٩
‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١٠
 W‫א‬‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

W‫א‬‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬
K‫א‬‫ א‬
 W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
K‫א‬ 
K‫א‬‫א‬ 
K(R= 10 Ω, 2W) 
KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F500  
K 

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E1F‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬(500Wdg)(1)‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬ 2 10‫א‬
K 5V‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬(INV) 
 (Y-POS.I , Y-POS.II)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٤
K(AC)‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ 
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥
‫א‬‫א‬(t)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K(T)‫א‬
 W(2)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٦
t
 X 360o
T
 

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E2F‫א‬
 (X-Y mode)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٧
‫א‬ DUAL (X-Y) ‫א‬‫א‬
K (X-POS., Y-POS.II)‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬ ‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬    ‫א‬ 
(3)‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  (Y1, Y2) ‫א‬K (INV) 
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

Y1
  sin 1 ( )
 Y2
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٨
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K٩

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

 ‫א‬‫א‬(3)‫א‬

 W‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬ J١


 W J٢
Y1 

Y2

Y1
  sin 1 ( )
Y2

 W‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬  J١
 ‫؟‬‫א‬  J٢

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 ‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٣ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J

W‫א‬‫א‬

 
 

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