Practical No.

12 Date:18/12/2024

Q. 1. Answer the following questions:

(1) Find the values of c which satisfy | c𝑢̅ | = 3, where u = 𝑖 + 2j + 3 k
(2) Write ∫ cot x dx.
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦
(3) Write the degree of the differential equation 𝑒 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑑𝑥 = x.
3𝜋
(4) Find the value of 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (𝑠𝑖𝑛 4 )
(5) If the sum of the slopes of lines given by 𝑥 2 – 2cxy – 7𝑦 2 = 0 is four times their product, then find the value of c ,
𝑥−1
(6) Evaluate: ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 ( 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥
5 𝑠𝑖𝑛5 𝑥
(7) Evaluate: ∫−5 1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥
3𝜋 𝜋
8) Find the value of i) 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (𝑠𝑖𝑛 4 ) ii) 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (𝑡𝑎𝑛 4 )
9) If A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} determine the truth value of statement
i)∃𝑥𝜖𝐴 such that 𝑥 + 8 = 15 ii) ∀𝑥𝜖𝐴 such that 𝑥 + 5 < 12
iii) ∃𝑥𝜖𝐴 such that 𝑥 + 7 ≥ 11
10) write the negations of following
i) ∀𝑛𝜖𝐴 , such that 𝑛 + 7 > 6 ii)∃𝑥𝜖𝐴 such that 𝑥 + 9 ≤ 15
iii) Some triangles are equilateral triangle.
11) find the principal solutions of Following equations
1 2 1
i) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = 2 ii) 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 = 3 iii) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 = − 2
√
12) find the combined equation of following pairs of lines:
i) 2x + y = 0 and 3x - y = 0 ii) x + 2y - 1 = 0 & x - 3y + 2 = 0
13) Find the acute angle between lines represented by i) x²+xy=0, ii) x²-4xy+y2=0,
14) If 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 𝑥 −1 then Find 𝑓(𝑥).

15) Write the Order and degree of differential Equation

(𝑦 ′′′ )2 + 3𝑦 ′′ + 3𝑥𝑦 ′ + 5𝑦 = 0
sin 2x
16) Evaluate ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2
17) Evaluate ∫0 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
18) Evaluate ∫ 𝑒 𝐿𝑜𝑔𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 3 𝑑𝑦
19) write order & degree of D.E. = √1 − (𝑑𝑥 )4
𝑑𝑥 2
20) Find minimum Value of the function. 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥𝐿𝑜𝑔𝑥.
Q2.Attempt any EIGHT of the following questions:
Q. 1. Write inverse and contrapositive of the following statement:
'If x < y, then x² < y2
2 −3 3
-1
Q. 2 find A by adjoint method where A= 2 2 3
3 −2 2
𝜋
Q. 3. Find the cartesian coordinates of the point whose polar coordinates are (√2, 4 )
Q. 4. If ax²+2hxy+by² = 0 represents a pair of lines and h²- ab ≠ 0, then find the ratio of their slopes.
Q. 5. If a, b, c are the position vectors of the points A, B, C respectively and 5a+3b-8c= 0, then find the ratio in
which the point C divides the line segment AB.
Q. 6. Solve the following inequations graphically and write the corner points of the feasible region:
2x+3y ≤ 6, x+y ≥ 2, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.
Q. 7. Show that the function f(x) = x3+10x + 7, x ∈ R is strictly increasing.
𝜋
Q. 8. Evaluate ∫02 √1 − cos4x dx.
Q. 9. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y² = 4x, the X-axis and the lines x= 1, x = 4 for y≥ 0.
Q. 10. Solve the differential equation cos x cos y dy - sin x sin y dx = 0.
Q. 11. Find the mean of number randomly selected from 1 to 15.
Q. 12. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = x² and the line y = 4.
0 1 −2
Q.13. If the matrix [−1 0 3 ] has no inverse, then find the value of 𝜆.
𝜆 −3 0
Q.14. If the equation 3𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 – 𝑦 2 – 3𝑥 + 6𝑦 + 𝑘 = 0 represents a pair of lines, find the value of k.
Q.15. Find the value of λ, if vectors 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ , 𝑖̂ + 2𝑗
̂ − 3𝑘̂ . and 3𝑖̂ + λ𝑗
̂ + 5𝑘̂ are coplanar.
Q.16. Find the vector equation of the line 6𝑥 – 2 = 3𝑦 + 1 = 2𝑧 – 2
𝑑𝑦 1+𝑥 2
Q.17. Find 𝑑𝑥 if 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 (1−𝑥2 )
Q.18. Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola 𝑦 2 = 4𝑥 and its latus rectum.
Q.19. Form the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constant ‘a’ and ‘b’ from the equation
i) 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑏 ii) 𝑦 = (𝑎 + 𝑏𝑥)𝑒 𝑥
3−𝑥
𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 = −1,0,1,2
Q.20. Let p.m.f. of a r.v.X be 𝑝(𝑥) = { 10 Calculate 𝐸(𝑋)
0 , 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒

Q.3.Attempt the following questions:

Q. 1. Find the general solution of sin𝜃+sin 3𝜃+ sin 5𝜃 = 0.
𝜋
Q. 2. If -1 ≤x≤ 1, then prove that sin-1x + cos-1x = 2 .
2√ℎ2 −ab
Q. 3. If 𝜃is the acute angle between the lines represented by ax²+2hxy+by2=0, then prove that tan𝜃 = a+b ‘ if
a+b≠0.
Q. 4. Find the direction ratios of a vector perpendicular to the two lines whose direction ratios are -2, 1, -1 and
-3, -4, 1.
𝑥−1 𝑦−2 𝑧−3 𝑥−2 𝑦−4 𝑧−5
Q. 5. Find the shortest distance between the lines 2 = 3 = 4 and 3 = 4 = 5
Q. 6. Show that the Lines r= (i+j-k)+λ(2i-2j+k) and r = (4i-3j+2k) +𝜇 (i-2j+2k) are coplanar. Find the equation of
the plane determined by them.
Q. 7. Find the approximate value of cos (60°30'). Given that
1°= 0.0175c and √3 = 1.732.
Q. 8. Evaluate: ∫ x tan-1 x dx.
Q. 9. Find the particular solution of the differential equation
𝑑𝑦 𝜋
= e2y cos x, when x= 6 , y=0.
𝑑𝑥
Q. 10. For the following probability density function of a random
variable X, find (a)P (X< 1) and (b) P (X < 1):
𝑥+2
f(x)= 18 , for -2 < x < 4 = 0, otherwise.
Q.11. A die is thrown 6 times. If 'getting an odd number' is a success,
find the probability of at least 5 successes.
Q.12. Find the value of k, if the acute angle between the pair of lines represented by
𝑘𝑥 2 + 4𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 = 0 is 60°.
Q.13. Find the volume of a tetrahedron whose vertices are 𝐴(− 1, 2, 3) , 𝐵(3, − 2, 1) , 𝐶(2, 1, 3) and 𝐷(− 1, − 2, 4).

Q.14. Find the acute angle between the line 𝑟̅ = (𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ ) + λ(2𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ − 6𝑘̂ ) and the plane
𝑟̅ . (2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ ) = 0 .
(𝑥 – 2) (𝑦 + 4) (𝑧 – 3)
Q.15. Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of the line 3 = −5 = 2 with the plane overline
𝑟̅ . (2𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 7𝑘̂ ) = 3
Q.16. Find the acute angle between the tangents drawn at the point of intersection of the curves
𝑦 = 𝑥 2 and 𝑦 2 = 𝑥 other than origin.
𝑑𝑥
Q.17. Prove that: ∫ 2 2 = log(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 ) + 𝑐
√𝑥 −𝑎
𝜋
1
Q.18. Evaluate ∫𝜋3 1+ 𝑑𝑥
6
√𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥
Q.19. The probability distribution of discrete r.v.X is as follows:
X=x 1 2 3 4 5 6
P(X=x) k 2k 3k 4k 5k 6k

(i)Determine the value of k.

(ii) Find 𝑃(𝑋 ≤ 4)
(iii) 𝑃(𝑋 ≥ 3)
Q.20. Let 𝑋 ∼ 𝐵(10, 0.2) . Find (i) 𝑃(𝑋 = 1) ii) 𝑃(𝑋 ≥ 1) iii) 𝑃(𝑋 ≤ 8)

Q.4.Solve the following questions:

 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
1). If y = cos (m cos-1 x), then show that (1-x2) 𝑑𝑥 2 – x𝑑𝑥 + m²y = 0.
2𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
2). Prove that : ∫0 𝑓(𝑥)dx =∫0 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥+∫0 𝑓(2𝑎 − 𝑥)dx.
3) Examine whether the statement pattern [𝑝 → (𝑞 ⇢ 𝑟)] ↔ [(𝑝 ∧ 𝑞) ⟶ 𝑟] is tantology, contradiction or contingency.
𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝐵−𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝐶 𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝐶−𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝐴
𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝐵−𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝐴
4). In △ 𝐴𝐵𝐶 show that 𝑏+𝑐
+ 𝑐+𝑎 𝑎+𝑏
+
𝑑𝑦
5). Solve the differential equation 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑑𝑥 .
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
6).In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 with usual notations, prove that (𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐴) = (𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐵) = (𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐶) = 2𝑅 where R is the circumradius of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶.
𝐵−𝐶 (𝑏−𝑐) 𝐴
7). In △ABC, Prove that 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ( ) = 𝑐𝑜𝑡 .
2 (𝑏+𝑐) 2
8). If 𝐴(𝑎̅) and 𝐵(𝑏̅) be any two points in the space and 𝑅(𝑟̅ ) be a point on the line segment AB dividing it internally in the
𝑚𝑏̅+𝑛𝑎̅
ratio 𝑚: 𝑛 then prove that 𝑟 ̅ = .
𝑚+𝑛
9) If 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑢) is a differentiable function of 𝑢 and 𝑢 = 𝑔(𝑥) is a differentiable function of 𝑥 such that the composite
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢
function 𝑦 = 𝑓[𝑔(𝑥)] is a differentiable function of 𝑥 then = ×
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
10) suppose 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) is a differentiable function of 𝑥 on an Interval 𝐼 and 𝑦 is one, onto and 𝑑𝑥 ≠ 0 on 𝐼. Also if 𝑓 −1 (𝑦) is
𝑑𝑥 1 𝑑𝑦
differentiable on 𝑓(𝐼) then 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑑𝑦 where 𝑑𝑥 ≠ 0
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥
11) if 𝑥 = 𝑓(𝑡) and 𝑦 = 𝑔(𝑡) are differentiable function of 𝑡 so that 𝑦 is a differentiable function of 𝑥 and if 𝑑𝑦 ≠ 0 then
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑥
= 𝑑𝑥 .
𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑢
12) If 𝑢 and 𝑣 are two differentiable functions of x then ∫ 𝑢. 𝑣 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑢 ∫ 𝑣𝑑𝑥 − ∫( )( ∫ 𝑣𝑑𝑥 )𝑑𝑥.
𝑑𝑥
13) find 𝑝 and 𝑞 if the equation 2𝑥 2 + 4xy – p𝑦 2 + 4x + qy + 1 = 0 represents a pair of Perpendicular lines.
14) Find the shortest distance between two parallel Lines 𝑟̅ = (2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ ) + λ(2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ ) 𝑎𝑛𝑑
̅𝑟 = (𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ ) + μ(2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ ) .
15) Solve the following inequations graphically and write the corner points of the feasible region.
2𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≤ 6, 𝑥 + 𝑦 ≥ 2 , 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0 .
16) Solve the differential equation 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦𝑑𝑦 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 0
17) Find approximate value of i) 𝑒 1.005 Given e = 2.7183
ii) 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (0.99) Given that 𝜋 ≑ 3.1416
2𝑥−3 1
18) Evaluate i) ∫ 𝑒 2𝑥 sin(3𝑥)𝑑𝑥 ii) ∫ 2 𝑑𝑥 iii) ∫ 𝑑𝑥
3𝑥 +4𝑥+5 √3𝑥 2 −4𝑥+2
19) Reduce the differential Equation to separable Variable form & and find general solution.
𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥
= (4𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1)2 .
𝜋 5𝜋
20) Verity Rolle's theorem for the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥) 𝑜𝑛 [ , ].
4 4
21) A wire of Length 120cm is bent in the form of a rectangle. Find its dimensions of the area of the rectangle is maximum.
22) Divide the number 30 into two parts such that their product is Maximum.
𝜋
23) Evaluate ∫0 𝑥. 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
24) Solve the differential Equation 𝑑𝑥
+ 𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑥 .
2𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 3𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
25) Differentiate the following 𝑤. 𝑟. 𝑡. 𝑥. 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 ( )
√13
26) Find the mean and Variance of the number randomly Selected from 1 to 15.
𝑥2
27) for the following P.d.f of r.v.x i) 𝑓(𝑥) = {18 𝑓𝑜𝑟 − 3 < 𝑥 < 3 find a) 𝑃(𝑥 < 1) b) 𝑃(|𝑥| < 1)
0 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑡𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒
𝑥
𝑓𝑜𝑟 0 < 𝑥 < 4
ii) 𝑓(𝑥) = { 8 find a) 𝑃(𝑥 < 1.5) b) 𝑃(1 < 𝑥 < 2)
0 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑡𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒
28) If 𝑋~𝐵 (10, 𝑝) and 𝑝 = 0.4 find 𝐸(𝑋) and 𝑉𝑎𝑟(𝑥) , 𝑆. 𝐷(𝑋).
29) If 𝑋~𝐵(25, 𝑝), 𝐸(𝑋) = 10 find 𝑝 , 𝑉𝑎𝑟(𝑥) and 𝑆. 𝐷(𝑋).
30) a random Variable 𝑥 has the following Probability distribution
𝑥 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
𝑝(𝑥) 0 𝑘 2𝑘 2𝑘 3𝑘 𝑘 2 2𝑘 2 7𝑘 2 + 𝑘

Determine i) 𝑘 ii)𝑝(𝑥 < 3) iii)𝑃(𝑥 > 4).