School Southern Luzon State University Grade Level 2nd Year Bachelor of Technical

Vocational Teacher Education

Major in Electrical Technology
Teacher Ms. Kate Clarisse L. Dator Learning Area (TIC 02) Teaching ICT as an
Detailed Lesson Exploratory Course
Plan Teaching Dates April 18, 2023 Quarter 2nd Semester
and Time 2:30 p.m – 4:00 p.m
Subject Area Teaching ICT as an Exploratory Course
Topic/Learning Software
Content:

At the end of this lesson, the students will be able to.

Learning Outcomes
 Describe the different types of software.
 Explain the different software.
 Identify the benefits and importance of software.
What to attain or realize?

Content Standards  The learners will be able to know the types of software
 The learners will be able to realize how important the software in term of education.
Performance
Standards
What to use?

Learning  Laptop
Resources  Power Point Presentation
 Smart TV

Procedure What to do?

Teacher Student
Greetings:
Good morning my dear students. (Teacher
will greet the students. Good morning Ma’am ( The students will greet their
teacher)

Prayer:
Before we start our lesson, Ms. Inaanuran
can you lead our prayer. Yes Ma’am, lets bow our head and feel the presence
of the lord.

Dear Lord, We thank you for this day and the many
blessings we have received. We ask that you would
bless the work that we do here in our class and give us
Before the Lesson patience, courage, and perseverance to face whatever
challenges may come. Bless our teachers and students
with wisdom to learn from each other.

Classroom Management:
Please arrange your chairs, please pick up
unnecessary things under your table.

Attendance:
In our attendance, once I call your name, you
will say If you have any super hero, what
would it be?

(Students keep on answering as their name called)

Motivation: Arrange the Bar Code
Direction: In this activity we have set of
number with corresponding word, each
number need to find the accurate letter to
complete the word. Student will be giving 30
seconds to answer the code, if the student
didn’t get the correct answer other student
have a chance to steal.

1- A 14-N
2- B 15-O
3- C 16-P
4- D 17-Q
5- E 18-R
6- F 19-S
7- G 20-T
8- H 21-U
9- I 22-V
10- J 23-W
11- K 24-X
12- L 25-Y
13- M 26-Z

19 15 6 20 23 1 18 5
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

1 16 16 12 9 2 1 20 9 15 14
__ _ _ _ ___ _ _ _

19 25 19 20 23 1 18 5
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

4 5 22 9 3 5
_ _ _ _ _ _

16 18 15 7 18 1 13
_ _ _ _ _ _ _

Answer key:
1. Software
2. Application
3. System
4. Device
5. Program
 DISCUSSION OF THE TOPIC:

Software

Introduction:

Software is a set of instructions, data or programs used to operate computers and execute
specific tasks. It is the opposite of hardware, which describes the physical aspects of a
computer. Software is a generic term used to refer to applications, scripts and programs
that run on a device. It can be thought of as the variable part of a computer, while
hardware is the invariable part.

The two main categories of software are application software and system software. An
application is software that fulfills a specific need or performs tasks. System software is
designed to run a computer's hardware and provides a platform for applications to run on
top of.
The Proper Lesson
Other types of software include programming software, which provides the programming
tools software developers need; middleware, which sits between system software and
applications; and driver software, which operates computer devices and peripherals.

Early software was written for specific computers and sold with the hardware it ran on. In
the 1980s, software began to be sold on floppy disks, and later on CDs and DVDs. Today,
most software is purchased and directly downloaded over the internet. Software can be
found on vendor websites or application service provider websites.

Examples and types of software

Among the various categories of software, the most common types include the following:

Application software
The most common type of software, application software is a computer software package
that performs a specific function for a user, or in some cases, for another application. An
application can be self-contained, or it can be a group of programs that run the application
for the user. Examples of modern applications include office suites, graphics software,
databases and database management programs, web browsers, word processors, software
development tools, image editors and communication platforms.

Application software consists of many programs that perform specific functions for end
users, such as writing reports and navigating websites. Applications can also perform tasks
for other applications. Applications on a computer cannot run on their own; they require a
computer's OS, along with other supporting system software programs, to work.

System software
These software programs are designed to run a computer's application programs and
hardware. System software coordinates the activities and functions of the hardware and
software. In addition, it controls the operations of the computer hardware and provides an
environment or platform for all the other types of software to work in. The OS is the best
example of system software; it manages all the other computer programs. Other examples
of system software include the firmware, computer language translators and system
utilities.

System software sits between the computer hardware and the application software. Users
do not interact directly with system software as it runs in the background, handling the
basic functions of the computer. This software coordinates a system's hardware and
software so users can run high-level application software to perform specific actions.
System software executes when a computer system boots up and continues running as
long as the system is on.
Driver software
Also known as device drivers, this software is often considered a type of system software.
Device drivers control the devices and peripherals connected to a computer, enabling
them to perform their specific tasks. Every device that is connected to a computer needs at
least one device driver to function. Examples include software that comes with any
nonstandard hardware, including special game controllers, as well as the software that
enables standard hardware, such as USB storage devices, keyboards, headphones and
printers.

Middleware
The term middleware describes software that mediates between application and system
software or between two different kinds of application software. For example, middleware
enables Microsoft Windows to talk to Excel and Word. It is also used to send a remote
work request from an application in a computer that has one kind of OS, to an application
in a computer with a different OS. It also enables newer applications to work with legacy
ones.

Programming software
Computer programmers use programming software to write code. Programming software
and programming tools enable developers to develop, write, test and debug other
software programs. Examples of programming software include assemblers, compilers,
debuggers and interpreters.

Evaluation:

Activity 1: Find my Match!!

Direction: read the sentence on column A and choose the correct answer in column B.

Column A
1. enable developers to develop, write, test and debug other software programs.
2. a computer software package that performs a specific function for a user, or in some
cases, for another application.
3. designed to run a computer's application programs and hardware.
4. describes software that mediates between application and system software or between
two different kinds of application software.
5. control the devices and peripherals connected to a computer, enabling them to perform
their specific tasks.

Column B
a. System software
b. Application software
c. Driver software
d. Programming software
e. Middleware

Answer key:
1. Programming software
2. Application software
3. System software
4. Middleware
5. Driver software
Activity 2: Describe me.

Direction: In your own word describe the five software in 3 to 5 sentences.

1. Programming software
2. System software
3. Driver software
4. Middleware
5. Programming software

Quiz: My benefits!

Direction: In ½ crosswise of paper write your own reflection about the importance and
benefits of software in education.