Guidelines On The Creation of LHB and LIAC in LGUs
The Joint Memorandum Circular outlines guidelines for the creation of Local Housing Boards (LHB) and Local Interagency Committees (LIAC) in Local Government Units (LGUs) in the Philippines, emphasizing the right to decent housing as a fundamental human right. It mandates LGUs to establish these bodies to enhance their capacity to address housing concerns and facilitate effective implementation of housing programs. The document also details the legal basis, objectives, and necessary procedures for establishing these committees to ensure comprehensive housing solutions for underprivileged citizens.
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Guidelines On The Creation of LHB and LIAC in LGUs
The Joint Memorandum Circular outlines guidelines for the creation of Local Housing Boards (LHB) and Local Interagency Committees (LIAC) in Local Government Units (LGUs) in the Philippines, emphasizing the right to decent housing as a fundamental human right. It mandates LGUs to establish these bodies to enhance their capacity to address housing concerns and facilitate effective implementation of housing programs. The document also details the legal basis, objectives, and necessary procedures for establishing these committees to ensure comprehensive housing solutions for underprivileged citizens.
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DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
JOINT MEMORANDUM CIRCULAR
No. 2024 -
SUBJECT = GUIDELINES ON THE CREATION OF LOCAL HOUSING
BOARD AND LOCAL INTERAGENCY COMMITTEES IN
LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS
1.0 BACKGROUND
‘Access to decent housing is a universally recognized fundamental right that is
essential for upholding the safety, dignity, and overall welfare of individuals. Enshrined
in the 1987 Philippine Constitution, this right underscores the State's commitment to
ensuring that every Filipino has the opportunity to have adequate and humane living
conditions. Recognizing housing as a basic right, the Local Government Code (LGC)
of 1991 or Republic Act (R.A.) No. 7160 mandates Local Government Units (LGU) to
provide programs and projects for low-cost housing and other mass dwellings.
Specifically, R.A. No. 7279 or the Urban Development and Housing Act (UDHA) of
4992 provides the blueprint that outlines the principles for humane relocation, and
provision of housing. To ensure that the spirit of the UDHA is embodied in effective
public service, the Philippine government has since then focused on the provision of
Socialized housing, and conduct of proper relocation and resettlement for homeless,
and underprivileged Filipinos, This targeted approach is further strengthened by the
prioritization of housing needs under the Philippine Development Plan (PDP), aligning
with the administration's term-based goals.
In the LGUs’ pursuit to fulfil their mandates, National Government Agencies (NGA)
supplement local efforts to ensure the comprehensive implementation of housing
programs. Pursuant to the R.A. No. 11201 otherwise known as the Department of
human Settlements and Urban Development (DHSUD) Act, the DHSUD is designated
as the primary national government entity responsible for the management of housing,
human settlement, and urban development. Whereby in its capacity, the DHSUD
emphasizes the exigency of executing effective housing programs in its National
Resettlement Policy Framework, series of 2022, aligning national efforts with local
priorities. Simultaneously, the Department of the Interior and Local Government
(DILG) integrates the mandate of LGUs to be socially-protective and safe, within its
DILG-Local Government Sector Outcome Framework, highlighting the collaborative
of national and local efforts to address the housing backlog in the country.These legal and policy frameworks not only establish the importance of addressing
the country’s housing needs, but also designates LGUs as the primary entities
responsible for its provision, highlighting the decentralized nature of governance in
addressing the diverse needs of communities. It is within this context that the need for
an institutionalized body at the local level be in place. The Local Housing Board, as
mandated by Section 3 of Executive Order (EO) No. 708, series of 2008, is crucial in
establishing a structured approach at the grassroots level, enabling LGUs to enhance
their capacities for addressing housing concerns efficiently while fostering community-
centric solutions.
2.0 LEGAL BASIS
2.4 Recognition of Right to Housing as a Basic Human Right
214
2.1.2
Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)
establishes that “everyone has a right to a standard of living adequate
for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food,
clothing, housing, and medical care and necessary social services, and
the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability,
widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond
his control.”
In parallel, the 1987 Philippine Constitution, Article XIII, Section 9,
mandates the State, for the common good, to undertake in cooperation
with the private sector, “a continuing program of urban land reform and
housing which will make available at affordable cost decent housing
and basic services to underprivileged and homeless citizens in urban
centers and resettlements areas.”
2.2 Provision of Access to Adequate, Safe, and Resilient Housing
2.24
2.2.2
Section 2 of R.A. No. 7279 or the Urban Development and Housing Act
(UDHA) of 1992 emphasizes that one of the main objectives of the
State's Urban Development and Housing Program is to “uplift the
conditions of the underprivileged and homeless citizens in urban areas
and in resettlement areas by making available fo them decent housing
at affordable cost, basic services, and employment opportunities."
Section 2 of R.A. No. 11201 or the Department of Human Settlements
and Urban Development (DHSUD) Act, echoes Article XIII, Section 9
of the 1987 Philippine Constitution, wherein it affirms the State's
mandate to “ensure that underprivileged and homeless citizens have
access to an adequate, safe, secure, habitable, sustainable, resilient
and affordable home.”
2.3 General Mandates of LGUs and NGAs
2.3.1
Section 16 or R.A. No. 7160 or the Local Government Code of 1991
expressly grants, and mandates LGUs powers and functions
necessary, appropriate, or incidental to efficient and effective
Djytt DHSUD-DILG IMC as of 02.27.24 Page 2 of 13governance, and those essential to the promotion of the general welfare
goals. Specifically outlining the promotion of health and safety,
‘enhancement of economic prosperity and social justice, and
preservation of comfort and convenience of their inhabitants, among
others.
2.3.2. Section 3 of E.0. No. 708, series of 2008 mandates the DILG to ‘issue
the necessary guidelines for the enactment of ordinances creating
Local Housing Boards or any similar body to LGUs within six (6) months
from the effectivity of the EO.”
Under the same, the Presidential Commission for the Urban Poor
(PCUP) is mandated ‘to assist LGUs in enacting the ordinances in
whatever capacity they can provide within the same period.”
2.3.3 Section 9 of RA. No. 10752, also known as “The Right-of-Way
‘Act'provides that ‘the government through the Housing and Urban
Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC), now consolidated under
the DHSUD, and the National Housing Authority (NHA), in coordination
with the LGUs, shall establish and develop resettlement sites for
Informal Settler Families (ISF), including the provision of basic services
and community facilities, in anticipation of informal settlers that have to
be removed from the right-of-way site or location of the future
infrastructure projects pursuant to the provision of the UDHA of 1992.”
Under the same, it is emphasized that ‘whenever applicable, the
concemed LGUs shall provide, and administer the resettlement sites.”
2.3.4 Section 4 or R.A. No. 11201, provides that the DHSUD shall be the
“sole and main planning and policy-making, regulatory, program
coordination, and performance monitoring entity for all housing, human
settlement and urban development concems, primarily focusing on the
access to and the affordability of basic human needs.”
Under the same, the DHSUD is also mandated to “develop and adopt a
national strategy to immediately address the provision of adequate and
affordable housing to alll Filipinos.”
2.4 Rationale for the Creation of Institutionalized Bodies at the Local Level
24.1 Section 10, Article XIII of the 1987 Philippine Constitution declares that
“no resettlement of urban and rural dweller shall be undertaken without
adequate consultation with them and the communities where they are
to be relocated.”
2.4.2 Section 28 of the UDHA of 1992 affirms this, thereby establishing that
there shall be “adequate consultations on the matter of settlement with
the duly designated representatives of the families to be resettled and
the affected communities in the areas where there are to be relocated.”
apy DHSUD-DILG JMC as of 02.27.24 Page 3 of 13Further, the IRR of the same Section, issued to ensure the observance
of proper and humane relocation and resettlement procedures
mandated by the UDHA of 1992, emphasizes the need for Inter-Agency
Meetings/Coordination, whereby ‘the LGU or govemment agency
authorized to demolish shall convene an inter-agency meeting to
discuss the details of the actual relocation operation and to ensure the
support and assistant of the participating agencies.”
2.4.3 Section 2 of EO 708, series of 2008 provides that LGUs must create
their LHBs “or any similar body through an appropriate ordinance
before conducting the clearinghouse functions granted to them”
through the EO.
2.4.4 DILG MC 2008-143 was issued pursuant to Sections 2 and 3 of EO
708, series of 2008, to provide LGUs with the guidelines on the creation
of their LHBs; outlining the latter's composition as well as its powers
and functions.
3.0 OBJECTIVES
3.1 This policy aims to:
3.1.1. Amend and supplement the guidelines for the creation of the Local
1.2 Housing Board (LHB) or similar bodies, as outlined under DILG MC No.
2008-143, anchored on Section 2 of EO 708, series of 2008.
3.1.3 Provide the guidelines for the creation of a permanent Local Inter-
Agency Committee (LIAC) that will operate within the boundaries of the
cited legal frameworks, and under the established LGU LHB.
4.0 COVERAGE
4.1 This JMC covers all Cities and Municipalities, DHSUD Regional Offices, DILG
Regional and Field Offices, and all others concerned.
5.0 DEFINITION OF TERMS
For purposes of this Circular, the following terms/phrases are defined:
5.1 Administrative or Extra-judicial Eviction and Demolition - as defined
under PCUP Commission Resolution No. 03, series of 2021, refers to the
eviction of underprivileged and homeless citizens and/or the demolition of
their dwellings, without any court order, in danger areas such as “esteros”,
railroads, tracks, garbage dumps, riverbanks, shorelines, waterways, public
places such as sidewalks, public cemeteries, roads, parks and
playgrounds; or the eviction of underprivileged and homeless citizens
and/or the demolition of their dwellings because of government
infrastructure projects with available funding that are to be implemented by
a national or local government or any legally authorized government agency
op DHSUD-DILG JMC as of 02.27.24 Page 4 of 13without a need for a court order pursuant to Section 28(a) and (b) of the
UDHA.
5.2 Consultation - pursuant to Section 3(d) of the UDHA, refers to the
constitutionally mandated process whereby the public, on their own or
through people's organizations, is provided an opportunity to be heard and
to participate in the decision-making process on matters involving the
protection and promotion of its legitimate collective interests, which shall
include appropriate documentation and feedback mechanisms.
5.3 Court-ordered Eviction and Demolition - refers to eviction and demolition
by virtue of a writ issued by a court of competent jurisdiction.
5.4 Eviction and Demolition Compliance Certificate (EDC) - refers to the
certificate issued by the Local Housing Board (LHB) of the concerned LGU
mandated as the sole clearing house prior to the conduct of eviction or
demolition showing that all the legal requirements have been satisfactorily
complied with by the proponent or the agency authorized to evict and
demolish'
5.5 Informal Settler Families or ISFs - refer to households living in a lot,
whether private or public, without the consent of the property owner; or
those without legal claim over the property they are occupying; or those
living in danger areas such as esteros, railroad tracks, garbage dumps,
riverbanks, shorelines, and waterways pursuant to Section 3(e) of Republic
Act (R.A.) No. 11201
5.6 Local Shelter Plan (LSP) - refers to a document which provides
information on the analysis of the present local housing situation, ie.,
identification of housing problems, upgrading and future housing needs,
household affordability and local resources such as land, provision of basic
services and finances. It also contains the main shelter strategies and a
corresponding implementation plan which provides the details of actions
needed to realize the housing objectives pursuant to Section 3(3.22) of the
Implementing Rules and Regulations of R.A. No. 11201
5.7 Relocation and Resettlement Action Plan (RRAP) - refers to the
comprehensive and integrated plan prepared by the implementing local
government units or the project proponent agency through the LIAC, in
consultation with the affected families and beneficiary associations which
specifies the details on the implementation of relocation including but not
limited to the menu of housing options or altemative housing program and
other entitlements.
* As mentioned under the Presidential Executive Order No. 152 and defined in the Presidential
‘Commission for the Urban Poor Commission Resolution No. 03, series of 2021. It should be noted that
under the PCUP Resolution, the EDCC is termed as the “Certificate of Compliance (COC)", however to
ensure uniformity with the Presidential EO No. 152, this JMC shall adopt the term “EDCC’.
og DHSUD-DILG JMC as of 02.27.24 Page 5 of 135.8 Summary Eviction and Demolition - as defined under PCUP Commission
Resolution No. 03, series of 2021, refers to the immediate dismantling of
new illegal structures by the LGU or government agency authorized to
conduct demolition activities and immediate removal of professional
squatters and members of squatting syndicates pursuant to Section 27 and
30 of the UDHA.
5.9 Voluntary Eviction and Dismantling/Demolition - refers to the act of
willingly vacating subject premises and the dismantling/demolishing or
allowing the dismantling or demolition of one’s structure.
6.0 POLICY GUIDELINES
6.1 Creation of the Local Housing Board and Local Inter-agency Committee
6.1.1 There shall be an LHB with a permanent LIAC in every City and
Municipality. The respective Board and Committee shall be created
through an ordinance, the ordinance shall also include in its provisions,
the directive that both bodies convene and create their respective
Internal Rules and Regulations (IRR) within a reasonable period of
time.
The IRR shall cover and delineate all the mandated functions and
responsibilities of both bodies, and facilitate the implementation of the
provisions of this JMC.
6.1.2 The LHB and its LIAC shall serve as the clearing house for eviction and
demolition activities and the advisory council on housing and other
related matters. An ordinance creating the LHB with its permanent LIAC
shall be a prerequisite before any City or Municipality can exercise its
clearinghouse function
6.1.3 For Cities and Municipalities with existing LHBs and LIAC, the LGU
shall have the responsibility to either amend or issue suppletory
ordinances to the same in order to conform with the provisions of this,
JMC.
In cases of LIACs created through Presidential Proclamations issued
pursuant to the Office of the President Memorandum No. 74, series of
2002, the Presidential Proclamation should take precedence over this
JMC.
6.1.4 In the drafting, amendment, and enactment of such ordinance,
coordination with the DHSUD Regional Office having territorial
jurisdiction over the LGU is encouraged
6.1.5 A proposed template of the ordinance is attached as Annex A.
obdorsuooue JMC as of 02.27.24 Page 6 of 136.2 Composition of the Local Housing Board
6.2.1 The LHB shall be composed of the following:
a. Chairperson: Local Chief Executive (LCE). In case of temporary
and permanent vacancy, absence, or incapacity of the LCE, the
LGU shall follow the rules on succession under R.A. No. 7160 to
determine who shall serve as the chairperson of the LHB.
b. Vice-Chairperson, Secretariat, and Members:
1. Vice Mayor; : Vice-Chairperson
2. Head, City/Municipal Housing Office : Secretariat
(if existing), Social Welfare and
Development Office, or its equivalent;
Members
3. Chairperson of the Sanggunian Committee on Housing or its
equivalent;
4. Head, C/M Planning and Development Office;
5. Head, C/M Engineering Office;
6 Head, C/M Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office;
7. Head, C/M Environment and Natural Resources Office;
8. Representative from the DHSUD Regional Office;
9. DILG Local Government Operations Officer (LOO);
10. Representative from the PCUP2;
11. Representative from the Commission on Human Rights (CHR);
12. Representative from a duly accredited, SEC registered People's
Organization operating in the locality;
13. Representative from a duly accredited, SEC registered Non-
Governmental Organization operating in the locality; and
14. Other LGU offices and agencies, as needed or required.
c. Should the LGU not have a City/Municipal Housing Office, the Head
of the Social Welfare and Development Office or its equivalent, shall
be designated as the Secretariat of the LHB.
d. The Secretariat shall, among others, be responsible for the following:
1. Preparation of all documents that are to be tabled for discussion
by the LHB;
Recording and documentation of all proceedings of the meetings;
Handling all the administrative requisites of the LHB;
Indexing and safekeeping all records used and referenced by the
LHB; and
Perform all other functions as may be deemed necessary by the
LHB|
BEN
a
2 Pursuant to Section 3 of Executive Order No. 69, series of 2012
ofa onsuo-o1.6 IMC as of 02.27.24 Page 7 of 13e. The LHB members may designate an alternate, provided that the
alternate is next in rank to the principal member. If not, the alternate
must be fully authorized to decide for, and on behalf of their
respective offices and shall bind the principal to whatever legal
effects of liabilities the alternate’s decision may produce.
6.3 Functions and Responsibilities of the Local Housing Board
6.3.1. Functions as policy making, oversight, and recommendatory body:
a. Develop and issue policies that provide guidelines for the
implementation of the LGU's mandate to execute housing, relocation,
and resettlement programs pursuant to existing laws and policies;
b. Formulate, develop, and recommend to the sanggunian concerned
policies, directives, rules, and regulations, consistent with laws, as it
may deem necessary, on the provision of socialized housing
programs and the observance of the right of the informal settlers to
just and humane evictions and demolitions;
c. Adopt measures to ensure the viability and effective implementation
of housing-related programs, projects, and activities;
d. Facilitate the development and updating of the Local Shelter Plan
(LSP), through the Local Planning Development Office, and Housing
Office or any equivalent body, that outlines the LGU’s housing needs,
priorities, and proposed actions;
The LHB shall ensure that the LSP remains relevant to emerging
challenges and evolving community needs. They shall also ensure
the alignment of the LSP to pertinent national plans and policies;
e. Issue appropriate policies to ensure the prevention and proliferation
of professional squatters/squatting syndicates or construction of any
kind of illegal dwelling units or structures within their respective
localities;
f. Assist in the development of an inventory of all lands and
improvements, including _residential, government-owned,
unregistered or abandoned idle lands, among others, for purposes of
identification of land supply for housing-related development and
services*. The Board shall ensure the alignment of the data in their
CLUP, and other related development plans;
3 Section 30 of R.A. No. 7279
4 Section 7 of R.A. No. 7279 and EO 34, Series of 2023
\,
ob DHSUD-DILG JMC as of 02.27.24 Page 8 of 13g. Serve as the repository for all relevant reports, documents, and
information related to housing, relocation, and resettlement within the
LGU, and ensure the proper turnover of the same in the event of
replacements in representatives, and/or, reorganization of the LHB;
and
h. Ensure the enforcement of laws, policies, and programs on housing
and shelter as provided for under laws, and such directives, rules,
and regulations, adopted by the Board.
6.3.2 Functions as clearing house for eviction and demolition activities:
a. Facilitate the processing of applications for Eviction and Demolition
Compliance Certificate (EDCC) required prior to the implementation
of any administrative and/or summary eviction and demolition. The
process, corresponding forms, and templates of certificates are
attached in this JMC as Annex B;
The LHB shall also facilitate the dissemination of information
pertaining to the application process for EDCC to the public, to
ensure that all relevant parties are well-informed about the
requirements and procedures prior to the conduct of eviction and
demolition activities. The details of the application process, including
the necessary forms as specified in Annex A of this JMC, shall be
made readily available through accessible channels, such as but not
limited to the LGU’s website, social media pages, notice boards,
and/or community meetings;
b. In coordination with other government agencies, oversee the conduct
of evictions and demolitions whether voluntary, administrative or
extra-judicial, summary or court ordered, in accordance with Sections
27, 28, and 30 of the UDHA of 1992 and their Implementing Rules
and Regulations (IRR).
In the case of an administrative or extrajudicial eviction and
demolition, the EDCC applications shall constitute inputs for data-
banking activities, and serve as advance notice to ensure Board’s
presence or its representative during the conduct of an eviction and
demolition.
In the case of a court-ordered eviction and demolition, the LHB shall
establish the appropriate schemes to monitor the same in
coordination with the pertinent government agencies.
In monitoring the actual conduct of a demolition, the LHB has to
observe the conduct of an actual eviction and demolition and prepare
a detailed report on the compliance or non-compliance of said activity
to Sections 27, 28, and of RA 7279 and their IRR;
44 oxsuD-DILG JMC as of 02.27.24 Page 9 of 13c. Police assistance shall also be monitored, specifically as to whether
they are in compliance with the conditions stated in the attached
Annex C herei
6.3.3 Functions for assessment and evaluation:
a. Conduct regular assessment on the status of implementation of the
LSP and the Relocation and Resettlement Action Plan (RRAP) to
gauge the progress of programs, projects, and activities (PPA)
therein, identifying opportunities and challenges, and subsequently
employing necessary interventions.
b. Ensure that reportorial requirements set forth by various NGAs are
met. This responsibility involves overseeing the timely, and accurate
submission of reports, playing a pivotal role in maintaining good
governance and upholding regulatory standards
c. Convene, at least quarterly, to discuss initiatives, and efforts of the
LGU relative to the implementation of their mandates under pertinent
legislation that support the provision of housing, relocation, and
resettlement.
In the conduct of meetings, the LHB shall ensure that a quorum is
met, and that the proceedings and agreements are well documented.
6.4 Composition and Functions of the Local Interagency Committee
6.4.1 There shall be a LIAC created under the LHB through the same
ordinance which shall be composed of the following:
a. Chairperson: Chairperson of the Sanggunian Committee on Housing
or its equivalent.
b. Vice-Chairperson, Secretariat, and Members:
1. _ Representative from the DHSUD Regional Vice-Chairperson
Office
2. Head, City/Municipal Housing Office, Social: Secretariat
Welfare and Development Office, or its
equivalent
Members:
DILG Local Government Operations Officer (LGOO);
Representative from the PCUP;
Representative from the Commission on Human Rights (CHR);
Representative from the affected community;
Representative from the concerned implementing agency or key
shelter agency, if applicable; and
Noone
os DHSUD-DILG JMC as of 02.27.24 Page 10 of 13,Other LGU offices and agencies, as needed or required
As with the LHB, should the LGU not have a City/Municipal Housing
Office or its equivalent, the Head of the Social Welfare and
Development Office shall be designated as the Secretariat of the
LIAC.
In case of LIAC created through Presidential Proclamation issued
pursuant to Office of the President Memorandum Order No. 74,
series of 2002, the duly designated chairperson and/or vice-
chairperson of the body as prescribed by the Presidential
Proclamation shall be followed.
. Member agencies shall designate a primary and altemate
representative to the LIAC. They shall act as focal persons of their
respective agencies to ensure the delivery of PPAs or assistance
based on their agency's mandates.
6.4.2 The LIAC shall be responsible for the following:
a.
Formulate the LGU RRAP should the LGU be engaged in relocation
and resettlement activities and endorse the same to the LHB for
review and approval.
Facilitate the conduct of census and tagging of identified areas to be
recovered from ISFs which involve the validation of the area, tagging
of structures, and profiling of households therein.
Ensure the registration of underprivileged and homeless informal
settlers within its jurisdiction as socialized housing beneficiaries
under Section 16 and 17 of R.A. No. 7279, and other applicable laws.
To this end, the LGUs shall develop a comprehensive and complete
ISF database within their jurisdiction
Facilitate the conduct of consultation with communities affected by
resettlement and relocation efforts pursuant to the provisions of the
UDHA.
Facilitate the conduct of proper, and humane relocation of ISFs in
accordance with the provisions of R.A. No. 7279, specifically Section
28 and its IRR.
Develop and adopt measures aimed at minimizing the negative
socio-economic impacts of resettlement to the affected families, such
as but not limited to, strategies to mitigate disruptions to the livelihood
of the affected community members.
Coordinate with the LIAC of other LGUs involved in the resettlement
and relocation of ISFs, whether these are LIACs of sending or
receiving LGUs, in cases of off-city resettlement.
olen DHSUD-DILG JMC as of 02.27.24 Page 11 of 13,h. Perform such other functions necessary to carry out the purpose of
this policy.
6.5 Responsibilities of Concerned Agencies
6.5.1 Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development (DHSUD)
a. Through its Regional Offices (RO) shall provide technical assistance
to the LGUs in the creation of their LHBs with a permanent LIAC;
b. Regional Offices shall also represent the DHSUD in LHBs and their
LIACs within their jurisdiction;
a. In coordination with its DILG counterpart, ROs shall monitor the
compliance of the LGUs to the provisions of this JMC and
subsequently furnish a consolidated compliance report to the
DHSUD's Public Housing and Settlement Service (PHSS), on a
quarterly basis.
6.5.2. Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG)
a. Through its ROs, cause the immediate and widest dissemination of
this JMC to all concerned LGUs within their jurisdiction;
b. Through its LGOOs, represent the DILG in LHBs and their LIACs
within their jurisdiction.
c. ROs shall also provide the necessary support to its DHSUD
counterpart relative to the monitoring of compliance to the provisions
of this JMC, whenever necessary.
7.0 FEEDBACK AND GRIEVANCE MECHANISM
Any concern, grievance, and/or feedback regarding the implementation of the
provisions of this JMC should be directed to the Public Housing and Settlement
Service (PHSS) of the Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development
(DHSUD), copy furnished to the Bureau of Local Government Supervision (BLGS) of
the Department of the Interior and Local Government. Issues that may arise relative
to the implementation of this JMC shall be jointly resolved and guidance shall be
issued by the two agencies.
8.0 EFFECTIVITY
This Joint Memorandum Circular shall take effect immediately.
9.0 REPEALING CLAUSE
te DHSUD-DILG JMC as of 02.27.24 Page 12 of 13All DHSUD and DILG orders and other issuances inconsistent herewith are hereby
superseded, repealed, and/or modified accordingly.
10.0 APPROVING AUTHORITY
os DHSUD-DILG JMC as of 02.27.24 Page 13 of 13,Annex A - Template Ordinance for the Creation of Local Housing Boards
Republic of the Philippines
Province of
City/Municipality of
OFFICE OF THE SANGGUNIANG PANLUNGSOD/BAYAN
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE CREATING THE CITY/MUNICIPAL HOUSING BOARD,
DEFINING ITS CLEARING FUNCTIONS PURSUANT TO EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 708,
SERIES OF 2008, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
Introduced by Councilor
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE SANGGUNIANG PANGLUNGSODIBAYAN OF INA
SESSION ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1. Creation - Pursuant to Executive Order No. 708, series of 2008, there is hereby
created a local housing board which shall be called as the * City/Municipal
Housing Board.”
Section 2. Composition - The City/Municipal Local Housing Board, shall
be composed of the following
1. City/Municipal Local Chief Executive : Chairperson
2. Vice Mayor : Viee-Chairperson
3. Head, City/Municipal Housing Office or its equivalent Secretariat
Members
4. Chairperson of the Sanggunian Committee on Housing or its equivalent;
5. Head, Planning and Development Office
6. Head, Engineering Office
7 Head, Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office
8. Head, Environment and Natural Resources Office
9. Representative from the DHSUD Regional Office
10. Local Government Operations Officer
11. Representative from the PCUP
12. Representative from the Commission on Human Rights (CHR)
13. Representative from a duly accredited, SEC registered People’s Organization operating
in the locality
14. Representative from a duly accredited, SEC registered Non-Governmental Organization
operating in the locality
18. Other LGU offices and agencies, as needed or required
y
Page 1 of 6Annex A - Template Ordinance for the Creation of Local Housing Boards
Section 3. Power and Functions - As the sole clearing house for eviction and demolition
activities concerning informal settlers in danger areas, public places and government projects,
as well as the advisory council on housing and other related matters, the LHB shall exercise
the following powers and functions:
Functions as policy making, oversight, and recommendatory body:
a.
Develop and promulgate the Internal Rules and Regulations (IRR) of both the LHB and
the LIAC, which shall cover and delineate alll the mandated functions and responsibilities
of both bodies and facilitate the implementation of the provisions under the
DHSUD-DILG JMC No. 2024-_;
Develop and issue policies that provide guidelines for the implementation of the LGU's
mandate to execute housing, relocation, and resettlement programs;
Formulate, develop, and recommend to the Sanggunian Bayan/Panlungsod, policies,
directives, rules, and regulations, consistent with laws, as it may deem necessary, on the
provision of socialized housing programs and the observance of the right of the informal
settlers to just and humane evictions and demolitions;
Adopt measures to ensure the viability and effective implementation of housing-related
programs, projects, and activities;
Facilitate the development and updating of the Local Shelter Plan (LSP), through the
Local Planning Development Office, and Housing Office or any equivalent body, that
outlines the LGU’s housing needs, priorities, and proposed actions;
The LHB shall ensure that the LSP remains relevant to emerging challenges and
evolving community needs. They shall also ensure the alignment of the LSP to pertinent
national plans and policies;
Issue appropriate policies to ensure the prevention the proliferation of professional
squatters/squatting syndicates or construction of any kind of illegal dwelling units or
structures within the LGU;
Assist in the development of an inventory of all lands and improvements, including
residential, government-owned, unregistered or abandoned idle lands, among others, for
purposes of identification of land supply for housing-related development and services.
The Board shall ensure the alignment of the data in their CLUP, and other related
development plans;
Serve as the repository for all relevant reports, documents, and information related to
housing, relocation, and resettlement within the LGU, and ensure the proper turnover of
the same in the event of replacements in representatives, and/or, reorganization of the
LHB; and
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Page 2 of 6Annex A - Template Ordinance for the Creation of Local Housing Boards,
i, Ensure the enforcement of laws, policies, and programs on housing and shelter as
provided for under laws, and such directives, rules, and regulations, adopted by the
Board.
Eunctions as cl sviction and demolition activities:
a. Facilitate the processing of applications for Eviction and Demolition Compliance
Certificate (EDCC) required prior to the implementation of any administrative and/or
summary eviction and demotion.
b. Facilitate the dissemination of information pertaining to the application process for EDCC.
to the public, to ensure that all relevant parties are well-informed about the requirements
and procedures prior to the conduct of eviction and demolition activities. The details of
the application process, including the necessary forms, shall be made readily available
through accessible channels, such as, but not limited to the LGU's website, social media
pages, notice boards, and/or community meetings.
c. In coordination with other government agencies, oversee the conduct of all evictions and
demolitions whether voluntary, extra-judicial, summary or court ordered, in accordance
with Sections 27, 28, and 30 of the UDHA of 1992 and their Implementing Rules and
Regulations (IRR).
d. In the case of an administrative or extrajudicial eviction and demolition, the EDCC
applications shall constitute inputs for data-banking activities, and serve as advance
notice to ensure Board's presence or its representative during the conduct of an eviction
and demolition,
e. In the case of a court-ordered eviction and demolition, the LHB shall establish the
appropriate schemes to monitor the same in coordination with the pertinent government
agencies.
{In monitoring the actual conduct of a demolition, the LHB has to observe the conduct of
an actual eviction and demolition and prepare a detailed report on the compliance or
non-compliance of said activity to Sections 27, 28, and of RA 7279 and their IRR.
g. Police assistance shall also be monitored, specifically as to whether they are in
compliance with the conditions stated in Annex C of the DHSUD-DILG JMC No.
2024-__.
h. Create a Local Inter-Agency Committee (LIAC) prior to the conduct of resettlement
and relocation activities. The composition and responsibilities of the LIAC are outlined
under Section 5 herein.
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a. Conduct quarterly assessment on the status of implementation of the LSP and the
Relocation and Resettlement Action Plan (RRAP) to gauge the progress of programs,
projects, and activities (PPA) therein, identifying opportunities and challenges, and
subsequently employing necessary interventions.
b. Ensure reportorial requirements set forth by various NGAs are met. This responsibilty
involves overseeing the timely and accurate submission of reports, playing a pivotal role
in maintaining good governance and upholding regulatory standards.
Responsibilities of the LHB Secretariat:
a. Preparation of all documents that are to be tabled for discussion by the LHB;
b. Recording and documentation of all proceedings of the meetings;
c. Handling all the administrative requisites of the LHB;
d. Indexing and safekeeping all records used and referenced by the LHB; and
e. Perform all other functions as may be deemed necessary by the LHB.
Section 4. Meeting and Quorum - The Board shall meet at least quarterly or as often as may
be deemed necessary. In the conduct of meetings, the LHB shall ensure that a quorum is met,
and that the proceedings and agreements are well documented,
Section 5. Local Inter-Agency Committee - There shall be a LIAC created under the LHB
which shall be composed of the following:
a. Chairperson: Chairperson of the Sanggunian Committee on Housing or its equivalent.
b. Vice-Chairperson, Secretariat, and Members:
1. Representative from the DHSUD Regional Office Vice-Chairperson
2. Head, City/Municipal Housing Office orits equivalent: Secretariat
Members:
Local Government Operations Officer
Representative from the PCUP.
Representative from the Commission on Human Rights (CHR)
Representative from the affected community
Representative from the concerned housing agency, if applicable
Other LGU offices and agencies, as needed or required
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Page 4 of 6Annex A - Template Ordinance for the Creation of Local Housing Boards
Member agencies shall designate a primary and alternate representative to the LIAC. They shall
act as focal persons of their respective agencies to ensure the delivery of PPAs or assistance
based on their agency's mandates.
Section 6. Budget - The city/municipal government shall appropriate at least ___ percent of its
annual Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) for the operations and activities of the Board.
Section 7. Submission of Periodic Reports - The Board shall submit quarterly reports to the
Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development (DHSUD), through the DHSUD
Regional Office, relative to the status of compliance with the provisions of this Ordinance and
the pertinent provisions of laws governing eviction, demolition and relocation activities,
Section 8. Penalties - Failure to comply with the statutory requirements as stated in this
Memorandum Circular, or any act of misrepresentation or fraud in connection with any
information contained in any verification report or any application for certificate of compliance or
in securing the same, shall subject the government officials or employees responsible for such
n, misrepresentation or fraud to:
1. Disciplinary action under Book I, Title Two, Chapter 4 of the Local Government Code; or
2. Prosecution under the penalty clause of Republic Act No. 7279, quote:
Section 45. Penalty Clause - Any person who violates any
provision of this Act shall be imposed the penalty of not more than six (6)
years of imprisonment or a fine of not less than Five thousand pesos
(P5,000) but not more than One hundred thousand pesos (P100,000), or
both, at the discretion of the court xxx.
Section 10. Repealing Clause - All ordinances and other city/municipal issuances, or any part
or parts thereof, which are inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance are hereby
repealed or modified accordingly.
Section 11. Separability Clause - Should any provision of this Ordinance be declared invalid,
the validity of the other provisions hereof shall be unaffected thereby.
‘Section 12. Effectivity - This Ordinance shall take effect upon its approval.
CERTIFIED CORRECT:
‘Secretary to the Sanggunian
ATTESTED:
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Page 5 of 6Annex A Template Ordinance for the Creation of Local Housing Boards
Vice Mayor
Local Sanggunian Members:
APPROVED:
Date:
Page 6 of 6‘Annex 8 - Application for Eviction and Demolition Compliance Certification
PROCESS FOR THE APPLICATION OF AN EVICTION AND DEMOLITION COMPLIANCE
CERTIFICATION
Every proponent of an extra judicial eviction and demolition, whether administrative or summary,
shall, prior to actual eviction and demolition, secure a Compliance Certificate from the Board.
The process for applying for the said certificate shall be as follows:
1
In the case of an administrative eviction and demolition involving the underprivileged and
homeless, the proponent shall obtain from the Board, the proper application form for
Certificate of Compliance (COC) and submit the same together with the required
documents as listed in the appropriate Checklist at least fifteen (15) working days prior
to the actual conduct of eviction and demolition.
In the case of a summary eviction and demolition, for those not covered by the
provisions of Section 28 of RA 7279, no certificate of compliance shall be required. The
Barangay Chairman is directed to issue Notice to Vacate within 24 hours. After the lapse
of 24 hours the Barangay may dismantle the structure, The barangay may request
assistance from the City or Municipality
In the case of a voluntary eviction and demolition, the proponent shall obtain from the
Board, the proper application for certificate of compliance and submit the same together
with the required documents as listed in the appropriate checklist at least fifteen (15)
working days prior to the conduct of eviction and demolition.
If the application is sufficient in form and substance, the Board, upon verification, will
approve the application, issue the proper certificate of compliance and notify the
proponent.
The certification shall indicate the name of the proponent, the purpose and location of
the area applied for eviction and demolition, a statement of compliance to the pertinent
rules covering the eviction or demolition applied for, an authorization or approval for the
rendering of police assistance, validity period, the date of issuance and the authorized
signature
If the application is complete in form and substance, the Board informs the proponent
and the latter has to comply with the deficiency within ten (10) working days from
notification, with the exception of a summary eviction and demolition which shall be
complied with within three (3) working days from notification.
In the event that the deficiency is not complied with within the periods mentioned herein,
g proponent shall be required to re-apply for a new compliance certificate.
Page 1 of 25. In cases where the Board issues a certification or the proponent has already complied
with the deficient requirements for application and thus required a certification, the
eviction and demolition proceed as a matter of course.
6. In cases where the Municipal/City Mayor failed to issue COC ten (10) working days after
receipt of application for COC, the same is deemed as approved.
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