Words Definition Translation

Grade IX / Unit 1. MY LANGUAGE – MY IDENTITY

a sense of belonging (phr.) – a feeling of being accepted and respected as a чувство
/ə sens əv bɪˈlɒŋɪŋ/ member of a particular social group, community, принадлежности
or place
confidence (n.) – the feeling of believing in yourself and your (само)уверенность
/ˈkɒn.fɪ.dəns/ abilities
connect (v.) /kəˈnekt/ – to join or link together, or to feel close to соединять;
someone or something связывать
connected (adj.) – related to or being part of a relationship with связный,
/kəˈnek.tɪd/ someone else соединенный
essential (adj.) /ɪˈsen.ʃəl/ – very important and necessary необходимый
fluent (adj.) /ˈfluː.ənt/ – able to speak or write easily and accurately беглый
hug (n.) /hʌɡ/ – an act of putting your arms around someone as обнимать
a way of showing love or friendship
proudly (adv.) /ˈpraʊd.li/ – in a way that shows pride гордо, с гордостью
recognise (v.) – to know sb or sth because you have seen or узнавать
/ˈrek.əɡ.naɪz/ heard him / her before
relationship (n.) – the way in which two or more people or things связь, отношения
/rɪˈleɪ.ʃən.ʃɪp/ are connected
relative (n.) /ˈrel.ə.tɪv/ – a family member, such as a parent, brother, родственник
sister, aunt or uncle
roots (n.) /ruːts/ – origin корни
treasure (n.) /ˈtreʒ.ər/ – an important object that is collected or kept сокровище
because it is beautiful or has personal meaning
alive (adj.) /əˈlaɪv/ – having life; living, not dead живой
certainly (adv.) – used to emphasise that something is definitely непременно
/ˈsɜː.tən.li/ true or will definitely happen
connection (n.) – the way in which two or more things are related связь, соединение
/kəˈnek.ʃən/
deeply (adv.) /ˈdiːpli/ – very; very much глубоко
fault (n.) /fɒlt/ – a mistake or weakness вина, ошибка
float (v.) /fləʊt/ – to move slowly on water or in the air плавать
identity (n.) /aɪˈden.tə.ti/ – who or what somebody / something is личность
value (v.) /ˈvæljuː/ – to think that somebody/something is important оценивать
water lily (n.) /ˈwɔː.tə lɪl.i/ – a type of plant that grows in water, with large водяная лилия
leaves and large, usually white flowers
civilisation (n.) – a state of human society that is very developed цивилизация
/ˌsɪv.ə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
embarrassing (adj.) – making you feel shy or uncomfortable смущающий
/ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/
go hand in hand (phr.) – to be closely connected with each other идти рука об руку
/ɡəʊ hænd ɪn hænd/
impressive (adj.) – (of things or people) making you admire them, впечатляющий
/ɪmˈpresɪv/ because they are very large, good, skilful, etc.
opportunity (n.) – a time when a particular situation makes it возможность
/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ possible to do or achieve something
perfect (adj.) /ˈpɜːfekt/ – having everything that is necessary; безупречный,
complete and without faults or weaknesses идеальный
provide (v.) /prəˈvaɪd/ – to give something to someone or make it обеспечивать
available to them for use
shelter (n.) /ˈʃeltər/ – a place for people or animals without a home убежище
accent (n.) /ˈæk.sənt/ – a way of pronouncing the words of a language акцент,
that shows which country, area or social class a произношение
person comes from
accidentally (adv.) – by chance or by mistake случайно
/ˌæk.sɪˈden.təl.i/
case (n.) /keɪs/ – a situation or example of something, especially случай
something bad
condition (n.) – the state that something or someone is in, состояние; условия
/kənˈdɪʃ.ən/ especially their physical state
enjoyable (adj.) – giving pleasure приятный
/ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbəl/
fall into a coma (phr.) – to become unable to wake up, usually for a впасть в кому
/fɔːl ˈɪn.tuː ə ˈkəʊ.mə/ long time
go into shock (phr.) – to suddenly feel very surprised, upset, or впасть в шок
/ɡəʊ ˈɪn.tuː ʃɒk/ unable to understand something
kick (v.) /kɪk/ – to hit somebody / something with your foot ударять ногой
memory (n.) – your ability to remember things память
/ˈmem.ər.i/
mysterious (adj.) – difficult to understand or explain; таинственный
/mɪˈstɪə.ri.əs/ strange or unknown
probably (adv.) – used to say that something is likely to happen вероятно
/ˈprɒb.ə.bli/ or to be true
trauma (n.) /ˈtrɔː.mə/ – emotional shock and pain caused by an травма,
extremely upsetting experience повреждение
warmth (n.) /wɔːmθ/ – a quality of being warm in temperature or тепло
feeling
abstract (adj.) /ˈæb.strækt/ – existing in thought or as an idea but not having абстрактный,
a physical reality отвлечѐнный
completely (adv.) – in every way possible; in every part полностью
/kəmˈpliːt.li/
count (v.) /kaʊnt/ – to say numbers one after the other in order считать
jungle (n.) /ˈdʒʌŋ.ɡəl/ – an area of tropical forest where trees and plants джунгли
grow very closely
stupid (adj.) /ˈstjuː.pɪd/ – having or showing a lack of ability to learn and глупый; тупой
understand things
tool (n.) /tuːl/ – a piece of equipment that you use with your инструмент, орудие
hands to help you do something
tribe (n.) /traɪb/ – a group of people, often of related families, племя
who live together, sharing the same language,
culture, and history
unlike (prep.) /ʌnˈlaɪk/ – different from; not similar to something else непохожий; разный
weapon (n.) /ˈwep.ən/ – any object used in fighting or war, such as a оружие
gun, bomb, knife, etc.
additional (adj.) – extra дополнительный
/əˈdɪʃ.ən.əl/
appreciate (v.) – to understand the value or importance of ценить, оценивать
/əˈpriː.ʃi.eɪt/ something or someone
concise (adj.) /kənˈsaɪs/ – giving only the information that is necessary краткий
and important, using few words
include (v.) /ɪnˈkluːd/ – to have someone or something as part of a включать
group or set
inquire (v.) /ɪnˈkwaɪər/ – to ask for information about something спрашивать
intensive (adj.) /ɪnˈten.sɪv/ – involving a lot of work or activity done in a интенсивный
short time
necessary (adj.) – that is needed for a purpose or a reason необходимый
/ˈnes.ə.ser.i/
offer (v.) /ˈɒf.ər/ – to say that you are willing to give something to предлагать
somebody
private (adj.) /ˈpraɪ.vət/ – belonging to or for the use of a particular частный, личный
person or group; not for public use
regarding (prep.) – about somebody / something относительно; о
/rɪˈɡɑː.dɪŋ/
request (v.) /rɪˈkwest/ – to ask for something or ask somebody to do просить
something in a polite or formal way
salutation (n.) – the words that are used in a letter to address the приветствие
/ˌsæl.jəˈteɪ.ʃən/ person you are writing to, for ex: ‘Dear Sir’
specific (adj.) /spəˈsɪf.ɪk/ – detailed and exact определѐнный
subject line (n.) – the short heading that indicates the topic or тема письма
/ˈsʌb.dʒekt ˌlaɪn/ purpose of an email or letter
unnecessary (adj.) – not needed ненужный
/ʌnˈnes.ə.ser.i/
enable (v.) /ɪˈneɪ.bəl/ – to make something possible позволять
enjoyment (n.) – the pleasure that comes from doing or наслаждение
/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ.mənt/ experiencing something you like
feedback (n.) /ˈfiːd.bæk/ – advice or information about how good or useful отзыв
something or somebody’s work is
figure out (phr.v.) – to understand or solve something by thinking понимать
/ˈfɪɡ.ər aʊt/ carefully about it; to find an answer to a problem
fluency (n.) /ˈfluː.ən.si/ – the ability to speak, write, or understand a беглость
language easily and well
have something in – to have the same interests, ideas, etc. as иметь что-то общее
common (phr.) somebody else
/ˌhæv ˈsʌmθɪŋ ɪn ˈkɒm.ən/
imitate (v.) /ˈɪm.ɪ.teɪt/ – to copy someone's actions, speech or behaviour, подражать,
especially in order to entertain people or to копировать,
practise имитировать
in small chunks (phr.) – in small pieces or parts маленькими
/ɪn smɔːl tʃʌŋks/ порциями
memorise (v.) – to learn something so that you can remember it заучивать наизусть
/ˈmem.ə.raɪz/ exactly
patience (n.) /ˈpeɪ.ʃəns/ – the ability to stay calm, especially when терпение
waiting for a long time or when dealing with
problems or difficult people
polyglot (n.) /ˈpɒl.i.ɡlɒt/ – someone who knows and can use several полиглот
languages
random (adj.) /ˈræn.dəm/ – happening, done, or chosen by chance rather случайный
than according to a plan
revise (v.) /rɪˈvaɪz/ – to look again at something you have studied, in проверять
order to remember facts or practise a skill
wonder (v.) /ˈwʌn.dər/ – to think about something and try to decide what интересоваться,
is true, what will happen, what you should do, желать знать
etc.
Grade IX / Unit 2. LOST IN A BOOK
accept (v.) /əkˈsept/ – to agree to take something that is offered; принимать
 to say yes to something
adventure (n.) /ədˈven.tʃər/ – an exciting and possibly dangerous experience приключение
or journey
battle (v.) /ˈbæt.əl/ – to fight against someone or something in a war сражаться
or competition
bravery (n.) /ˈbreɪ.vər.i/ – the quality of being brave; храбрость
the ability to face danger without showing fear
concentrate (v.) – to focus all your attention on something сосредоточиваться
/ˈkɒn.sən.treɪt/
creature (n.) /ˈkriː.tʃər/ – a living thing, real or imaginary, that can move (живое) существо
around, such as an animal
discover (v.) /dɪˈskʌv.ər/ – to find something for the first time; открывать
to learn about something that was unknown
fiction (adj.) /ˈfɪk.ʃən/ – a type of literature that describes imaginary художественная
people and events, not real ones литература
improve (v.) /ɪmˈpruːv/ – to make something better or to become better улучшать(ся)
in quality
increase (v.) /ɪnˈkriːs/ – to become greater in amount, number, value etc увеличиваться
kindness (n.) /ˈkaɪnd.nəs/ – the quality of being kind доброта
maze (n.) /meɪz/ – a complex network of paths or passages where лабиринт
it is easy to get lost
mystery (n.) /ˈmɪs.tər.i/ – sth. that is difficult to understand or explain тайна, загадка
put yourself in somebody’s – to imagine yourself in someone else's situation поставить себя на
shoes (idiom) /pʊt jɔːˈself ɪn in order to understand their feelings место другого
ˈsʌmbədiz ʃuːz/ человека
require (v.) /rɪˈkwaɪər/ – to need something; требовать;
to depend on somebody / something нуждаться
set an example (phr.) – to behave in a way that others should copy or подавать пример
/set ən ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/ follow
solve (v.) /sɒlv/ – to find an answer to a problem решать
way out (n.) /weɪ aʊt/ – a way of escaping from a difficult situation выход
wizard (n.) /ˈwɪz.əd/ – (in stories) a man with magic powers волшебник
based on (phr.) /beɪst ɒn/ – If one thing is based on another, it uses it or is основанный на
developed from it.
bedtime (n.) /ˈbed.taɪm/ – the time when somebody usually goes to bed время ложиться
спать
borrow (v.) /ˈbɒr.əʊ/ – to take and use sth. that belongs to somebody одалживать
else, and return it to them at a later time
concentration (n.) – the ability to direct all your attention on one сосредоточенность
/ˌkɒn.sənˈtreɪ.ʃən/ thing, without thinking of other things
dive into (phr.) – to start doing something suddenly бросаться
/daɪv ˈɪn.tuː/
effectively (adv.) – in a way that produces a successful result эффективно
/ɪˈfek.tɪv.li/
empathy (n.) /ˈem.pə.θi/ – the ability to understand another person’s эмпатия, сочувствие
feelings, experience, etc.
entertainment (n.) – activities, performances, or events that provide развлечение
/ˌen.təˈteɪn.mənt/ enjoyment or relaxation
inspire (v.) /ɪnˈspaɪər/ – to give somebody the confidence or enthusiasm вдохновлять
to do something well
introduce (v.) /ˌɪn.trəˈdʒuːs/ – to present somebody / something to someone представлять
in turn (phr.) /ɪn tɜːn/ – as a result of something in a series of events по очереди
motivational (adj.) – making somebody want to do something, мотивационный
/ˌməʊ.tɪˈveɪ.ʃən.əl/ especially something that involves hard work
overcome (v.) /ˌəʊ.vəˈkʌm/ – to succeed in controlling a problem преодолевать
picture (v.) /ˈpɪk.tʃər/ – to imagine somebody / something представлять себе
power (n.) /ˈpaʊər/ – the ability to control people or things сила
related to (phr.) – connected with something else связанный
/rɪˈleɪ.tɪd tə/
workout (n.) /ˈwɜːk.aʊt/ – a period of physical exercise that you do to тренировка
keep fit
beauty (n.) /ˈbjuː.ti/ – the quality of being pleasing and attractive, красота
especially to look at
candy (n.) /ˈkæn.di/ – sweet food made of sugar and / or chocolate конфеты
courage (n.) /ˈkʌr.ɪdʒ/ – the ability to do something dangerous or to face храбрость
pain without showing fear
fortune (n.) /ˈfɔː.tʃuːn/ – chance or luck, especially in the way it affects счастье, удача;
people’s lives судьба
grab (v.) /ɡræb/ – to take something with your hand suddenly схватывать
historical (adj.) – related to events, people or things from the исторический
/hɪˈstɒr.ɪ.kəl/ past; having importance in history
humorous (adj.) – funny or making you laugh юмористический,
/ˈhjuː.mər.əs/ смешной
intelligence (n.) – the ability to learn, understand and use ум, интеллект
/ɪnˈtel.ɪ.dʒəns/ knowledge and information effectively
knowledge (n.) /ˈnɒl.ɪdʒ/ – the information, understanding and skills that знание
you gain through education or experience
luck (n.) /lʌk/ – good things that happen to you by chance, not счастье, удача;
because of your abilities успех; везенье
truth (n.) /truːθ/ – the quality or state of being based on a fact истина, правда
valuable (adj.) /ˈvæl.jə.bəl/ – helpful, useful or important ценный
adaptation (n.) – a film, book, play, etc. that has been made from адаптация
/ˌæd.æpˈteɪ.ʃən/ another film, book, play, etc.
author (n.) /ˈɔː.θər/ – a person who writes books, stories or articles автор
biography (n.) – a story of a person’s life written by somebody биография
/baɪˈɒɡ.rə.fi/ else
bookshop (n.) /ˈbʊk.ʃɒp/ – a shop that sells books книжный магазин
bookworm (n.) /ˈbʊkwɜːm/ – a person who likes reading very much книжный червь
catchy (adj.) /ˈkætʃ.i/ – pleasant and easily remembered легко
запоминающийся
genre (n.) /ˈʒɒn.rə/ – a particular type or style of literature, art, film жанр
or music that you can recognize because of its
special features
in case (phr.) /ɪn keɪs/ – if something happens, or in preparation for на всякий случай
when something happens
judge (v.) /dʒʌdʒ/ – to form an opinion about somebody/something, судить
based on the information you have
pick (v.) /pɪk/ – to choose somebody / something from a group выбирать
of people or things
pleasure (n.) /ˈpleʒ.ər/ – a state of feeling or being happy удовольствие
take a nose out of (idiom) – to stop reading or studying something başını qaldırmaq;
/teɪk ə nəʊz aʊt əv/ başını çıxarmaq
top (adj.) /tɒp/ – the highest in rank, importance or quality вершина
affect (v.) /əˈfekt/ – to produce a change in something or someone влиять
aim (v.) /eɪm/ – to try or plan to achieve something стремиться
challenge (n.) /ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ/ – an invitation to somebody that they should вызов
enter a competition, fight, etc. (на состязание,
соревнование и т. п.)
deliver (v.) /dɪˈlɪv.ər/ – to bring something to someone or somewhere доставлять
diary (n.) /ˈdaɪə.ri/ – a special book where you write about your day, дневник
your thoughts and what you did
librarian (n.) – a person who works in a library and helps библиотекарь
/laɪˈbreə.ri.ən/ people find books to read
siren (n.) /ˈsaɪə.rən/ – a loud sound that makes a warning, like the сирена, гудок
sound of a police car
take part in something – to participate in something принимать участие
(phr.) /teɪk pɑːt ɪn ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
track (v.) /træk/ – to follow the movements of smb / something, идти по следу
especially by using special electronic equipment
uniform (n.) /ˈjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/ – a set of clothes that has to be worn by members униформа
of the same organisation or group
branch (n.) /brɑːntʃ/ – a part of a tree that grows out from the main ветка (дерева)
part and has leaves or flowers on it
descent (n.) /dɪˈsent/ – the act of moving or coming down from a спуск, снижение
higher place to a lower one
ground (n.) /ɡraʊnd/ – the solid surface of the earth that you walk on земля
imaginary (adj.) – existing only in your mind or imagination воображаемый
/ɪˈmædʒ.ɪ.nər.i/
narrative (n.) /ˈnær.ə.tɪv/ – a story or a description of a series of events рассказ, повесть
safely (adv.) /ˈseɪf.li/ – in a way that does not cause harm благополучно
trunk (n.) /trʌŋk/ – the main part of a tree that supports branches ствол (дерева)
beagle (n.) /ˈbiː.ɡəl/ – a type of small dog with short legs, used in коротконогая гончая
hunting (порода собак)
come out (phr.v.) – to be produced or published выходить
/kʌm aʊt/ (из печати)
comparison (n.) – the process of comparing two or more people сравнение
/kəmˈpær.ɪ.sən/ or things
complete (v.) /kəmˈpliːt/ – to finish or do all the parts of something завершать
edition (n.) /ɪˈdɪʃ.ən/ – a special version or copy of a book, magazine издание, выпуск
or other things
fabulous (adj.) /ˈfæb.jə.ləs/ – very good, excellent потрясающий
own (v.) /əʊn/ – to have something иметь, владеть
plenty of (pron) /ˈplen.ti əv/ – a lot or more than enough of something много
possession (n.) /pəˈzeʃ.ən/ – something that you have имущество
prized (adj.) /praɪzd/ – very valuable to somebody ценный
remote (adj.) /rɪˈməʊt/ – far away in distance or time отдалѐнный
Grade IX / Unit 3. WHY DO WE DO THAT?
act on something (phr.v.) – to do something as a reaction to a particular действовать по
/ækt ɒn ˈsʌm.θɪŋ/ thing such as a feeling or some information совету
calm down (phr.v.) – to become less anxious, or excited; to relax успокаивать(ся)
/kɑːm daʊn/
confusion (n.) kənˈfjuː.ʒən/ – a state of being unclear or uncertain; замешательство
lack of understanding or order
decrease (v.) /dɪˈkriːs/ – to become smaller in size, amount, intensity, or уменьшать(ся)
importance
embarrassed (adj.) – feeling ashamed or shy смущѐнный
/ɪmˈbær.əst/
function (n.) /ˈfʌŋk.ʃən/ – the way in which something works функция
guide (v.) /ɡaɪd/ – to give someone advice or help to do or руководить, вести,
understand something направлять
gut feeling (phr.) – a strong belief about someone or something внутреннее чувство
/ɡʌt ˈfiː.lɪŋ/ that cannot be explained and doesn’t have to be
decided by logical thinking
instinct (n.) /ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/ – the way people or animals naturally react or инстинкт
behave, without having to think or learn about it
recall (v.) /rɪˈkɔːl/ – to bring the memory of a past event into your вспоминать,
mind, and often to give a description of what припоминать
you remember
reminder (n.) /rɪˈmaɪn.dər/ – things that help you to remember; signals to напоминание
remember
scam (n.) /skæm/ – an illegal way of making money, usually by жульничество,
tricking people мошенничество
stretch something (phr.) – to make use of all somebody’s skill, растягивать,
/stretʃ ˈsʌm.θɪŋ/ intelligence, etc. вытягивать, тянуть
take charge (collocation) – to take responsibility for controlling something брать руководство
/teɪk tʃɑːdʒ/
the case (phr.) /ðə keɪs/ – true факт; случай
warn (v.) /wɔːn/ – to inform someone in advance of danger, предупреждать
problems, or risks
inability (n.) /ˌɪn.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/ – lack of ability to do something неспособность
ineffective (adj.) – not producing the effects or results that are неэффективный,
/ˌɪn.ɪˈfek.tɪv/ wanted; lacking effectiveness безрезультатный
laughter (n.) /ˈlɑːf.tər/ – the act or sound of laughing смех
long-term (adj.) /lɒŋˈtɜːm/ – continuing a long time into the future долгосрочный
lung (n.) /lʌŋ/ – one of the two organs in the chest used for лѐгкое
breathing
organiser (n.) – an object that arranges things in an orderly органайзер
/ˈɔː.ɡən.aɪ.zər/ manner
short-term (adj) /ʃɔːtˈtɜːm/ – lasting a short time краткосрочный
take something in (phr.v.) – to absorb something into the body, for example принимать
/teɪk sʌm.θɪŋ ɪn/ by breathing or swallowing
unborn (adj.) /ʌnˈbɔːn/ – not yet born не рождѐнный
yawn (v.) /jɔːn/ – to open the mouth wide and take a lot of air зевать
into the lungs and slowly send it out, usually
when tired or bored
avoid (v.) /əˈvɔɪd/ – to try not to do something, or to try to stay избегать
away from something
doomscrolling (n.) – the activity of spending a lot of time looking at бесконтрольное
/ˈduːmˌskrəʊlɪŋ/ your phone or computer and reading bad or чтение негативных
negative news stories новостей
dose (n.) /dəʊs/ – an amount or experience of something, often доза
something bad or unpleasant
potential (adj.) /pəˈtenʃəl/ – possible when the necessary conditions exist потенциальный,
возможный
recent (adj.) /ˈriː.sənt/ – happening or starting a short time ago; недавний,
belonging to a time close to the present последний
scan (v.) /skæn/ – to examine something carefully рассматривать
violence (n.) – forceful actions in order to hurt someone or насилие, жестокость
/ˈvaɪə.ləns/ that is likely to cause damage
violent (adj.) – used to describe a situation or event in which насильственный
/ˈvaɪə.lənt/ people are hurt or killed
assistant (n.) /əˈsɪs.tənt/ – a person who helps someone else in their work, помощник,
tasks, or duties; a helper ассистент
cardiologist (n.) – a doctor who specialises in treating diseases of кардиолог
/ˌkɑː.diˈɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ the heart
snore (v.) /snɔːr/ – to breathe in a very noisy way while you are храпеть
sleeping
itch (v.) /ɪtʃ/ – to have or cause an uncomfortable feeling on чесаться, зудеть
the skin that makes you want to rub it with
your nails
realise (v.) /ˈrɪə.laɪz/ – to achieve something you were hoping for осуществлять
shorten (v.) /ˈʃɔː.tən/ – to become shorter or make something shorter укорачивать(ся)
spill (v.) /spɪl/ – to cause a liquid or substance to flow out of its проливать
container and onto a surface
superstition (n.) – the belief that particular events bring good or суеверие
/ˌsuː.pəˈstɪʃ.ən/ bad luck; the belief that explains the causes for
events in ways that are connected to magic, not
to science
superstitious (adj.) – believing in superstitions суеверный
/ˌsuː.pəˈstɪʃ.əs/
contribution (n.) – something that you do to help produce or вклад
/ˌkɒn.trɪˈbjuː.ʃən/ achieve something together with other people,
or to help make something successful
investment (n.) – the act of putting money, time, or resources инвестиция
/ɪnˈvest.mənt/ into something to make profit or get an
advantage
life-long (adj.) /ˈlaɪf.lɒŋ/ – lasting or continuing for the entire duration of a пожизненный
person's life
alert (adj.) /əˈlɜːt/ – quick to see and understand and act in a бдительный
particular situation
critical (adj.) /ˈkrɪt.ɪ.kəl/ – of the greatest importance to the way things критический
might happen
cycle (n.) /ˈsaɪ.kəl/ – a regular period of time during which an цикл, период
activity, job, etc. is done
groggy (adj.) /ˈɡrɒɡ.i/ – weak or unable to think clearly or walk нетвѐрдый на ногах,
correctly usually because of tiredness слабый
growth (n.) /ɡrəʊθ/ – the growth of a person, animal, or plant is its рост; развитие
process of increasing in size
hazy (adj.) /ˈheɪ.zi/ – not remembering things clearly смутный, неясный
internal (adj.) /ɪnˈtɜː.nəl/ – inside the body внутренний
jet lag (n.) /ˈdʒet ˌlæɡ/ – the feeling of tiredness and confusion that синдром смены
people experience after making a long journey часовых поясов
by plane to a place where the time is different
from the place they left
release (v.) /rɪˈliːs/ – to allow a hormone to flow out отпускать
repair (v.) /rɪˈpeər/ – to get something that is damaged or broken (по)чинить
back into good condition or to make something
that is not working correctly work again
reset (v.) /riːˈset/ – to change the details of something подрегулировать
respiratory rate – the number of breaths taken per minute, частота
(collocation) typically measured as an indicator of respiratory дыхательных
/rɪˈspɪr.ə.tər.i reɪt/ health or function движений
restore (v.) /rɪˈstɔːr/ – to return something to an earlier good condition восстанавливать
strengthen (v.) /ˈstreŋθən/ – to make something stronger or more effective, усиливать,
or to become stronger or more effective укреплять
wind down (phr.v.) – to start to relax gradually after a period of hard отдыхать,
/waɪnd daʊn/ work or a worrying situation расслабляться
Grade IX / Unit 4. THE SKY’S THE LIMIT
backpack (n.) /ˈbæk.pæk/ – a piece of equipment that is carried on the back рюкзак
challenging (adj.) – difficult in an interesting way that tests your трудный, но
/ˈtʃæl.ɪn.dʒɪŋ/ ability интересный
concept (n.) /ˈkɒn.sept/ – an idea or a thought about something концепция,
понятие
control module (n.) – a part of a machine or device that helps to управляющий
/ˈkənˌtroʊl ˈmɒdʒ.uːl/ manage or operate it модуль
cope with something (phr) – to manage a difficult situation or problem справиться
/koʊp wɪð ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
cost (n.) /kɒst/ – the amount of money you need to pay for sth. цена, стоимость
cost (v.) /kɒst/ – to have a price or require payment for sth. стоить
explore (v.) /ɪkˈsplɔːr/ – to go on an adventure to discover new things or исследовать,
places изучать
face (v.) /feɪs/ – If you face something difficult, you have to выдержать
take action.
goal (n.) /ɡəʊl/ – something that you want to achieve цель
incredible (adj.) – very surprising, especially in a way that you невероятный
/ɪnˈkred.ɪ.bəl/ like or admire
involve (v.) /ɪnˈvɒlv/ – to include or be a part of something включать,
содержать
Jupiter (n.) /ˈdʒuː.pɪ.tər/ – the largest planet of the solar system, fifth in Юпитер
order of distance from the sun
liquid (n.) /ˈlɪk.wɪd/ – a substance that flows freely and takes the жидкость
shape of its container, like water or juice
Neptune (n.) /ˈnep.tjuːn/ – a planet in the solar system that is 8th in order Нептун
of distance from the sun
orbit (v.) /ˈɔː.bɪt/ – to move in an orbit around a much larger вращаться,
object, especially a planet, star, etc. двигаться по орбите
push the limits (idiom) – to try to do your best and go beyond what you довести до предела
/pʊʃ ðə ˈlɪmɪts/ thought you could do
research (n.) /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/ – a careful study of a subject, especially in order исследование
to discover new facts or information about it
Saturn (n.) /ˈsæt.ən/ – a large planet in the solar system that has rings Сатурн
around it and is 6th in order of distance from
the sun
survive (v.) /səˈvaɪv/ – continue to live or exist выжить; остаться в
живых
Uranus (n.) /ˈjʊə.rən.əs/ – the planet in the solar system that is 7th in Уран
order of distance from the sun
atmosphere (n.) – the mixture of gases surrounding the Earth or атмосфера
/ˈæt.mə.sfɪər/ another planet, creating air
breathable (adj.) – (of the air) fit or pleasant to breathe пригодный для
/ˈbriː.ð.ə.bəl/ дыхания
crew (n.) /kruː/ – a group of people who work together on a ship, команда, экипаж
aeroplane, or other shared task
data (n.) /ˈdeɪ.tə/ – facts or information, often in the form of данные
numbers or statistics
equipment (n.) – the set of tools needed for a particular activity оборудование
/ɪˈkwɪp.mənt/ or purpose
exploration (n.) – the act of traveling to new or unfamiliar places исследование
/ˌɪk.spləˈreɪ.ʃən/ in order to learn about them
geologist (n.) – a scientist who studies the Earth's physical геолог
/dʒiˈɒl.ə.dʒɪst/ structure, substances, and processes
humanity (n.) – people in general человечества
/hjuːˈmæn.ə.ti/
isolation (n.) /ˌaɪ.səˈleɪ.ʃən/ – the state of being alone or lonely изоляция
loneliness (n.) /ˈləʊn.lɪ.nəs/ – a feeling of being unhappy because you have одиночество
no friends or people to talk to
poisonous (adj) /ˈpɔɪ.zən.əs/ – causing death or illness if taken into the body ядовитый
radiation (n) /ˌreɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/ – energy in the form of waves or particles излучение,
радиация
settlement (n) /ˈset.ləmənt/ – a place to live поселение
simulate (v.) /ˈsɪm.jə.leɪt/ – to create particular conditions that exist in real имитировать
life usually for study or training purposes
simulation (n.) – a situation in which a particular set of имитация
/ˌsɪm.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ conditions is created artificially in order to
study or experience something that could exist
in reality
take place (phr.) – to happen происходить
/teɪk pleɪs/
waste (n.) /weɪst/ – a bad use of something valuable потеря, трата
wonder (n.) /ˈwʌn.dər/ – sth. that fills you with surprise and pleasure чудо
available (adj.) – that you can get, buy or find доступный,
/əˈveɪ.lə.bəl/ имеющийся
daily (adj.) /ˈdeɪ.li/ – happening, done or produced every day ежедневный
fan (n.) /fæn/ – a machine that creates a current of air вентилятор
flavour (n.) /ˈfleɪ.vər/ – the taste of a particular food or drink аромат
get used to something – to adapt to a new situation or experience привыкнуть
/ɡet juːzd tə ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
interaction (n.) – the act of communicating with somebody взаимодействие
/ˌɪn.təˈræk.ʃən/
microgravity (n.) – very weak gravity (= the force that makes микрогравитация
/ˈmaɪ.krəʊˌɡræv.ə.ti/ things fall to the ground)
monitor (v.) /ˈmɒn.ɪ.tər/ – to watch and check something carefully over a контролировать
period of time
regular (adj.) /ˈreɡ.jə.lər/ – happening or doing something often обычный,
постоянный
repair (n.) /rɪˈpeər/ – the act of fixing something that is broken or ремонт
damaged
store (v.) /stɔːr/ – to put or keep things in a special place for use хранить
in the future
supply (v.) /səˈplaɪ/ – to provide something that is needed снабжать
astronautical (adj.) – relating to the design, construction, or астронавтический
/æstrəˈnɔːtɪkəl/ operation of spacecraft or space travel
attend (v.) /əˈtend/ – to be present at an event, gathering, or activity посещать
banner (n.) /ˈbæn.ər/ – a long piece of cloth with words written on it знамя, флаг
casual (adj.) /ˈkæʒ.ju.əl/ – not formal повседневный
educational (adj.) – connected with education образовательный,
/ˌedʒ.ʊˈkeɪ.ʃən.əl/ учебный
excitement (n.) – the state of feeling or showing happiness волнение
/ɪkˈsaɪt.mənt/
expert (n.) /ˈek.spɜːt/ – a person who has a high level of skill, специалист
knowledge, or expertise in a particular subject
or activity
global (adj.) /ˈɡləʊ.bəl/ – covering or affecting the whole world глобальный
hold (v.) /həʊld/ – to have a meeting, competition, conversation ... проводить
local (adj.) /ˈləʊ.kəl/ – connected with the particular place or area that местный
you are talking about or with the place where
you live
operate (v.) /ˈɒp.ə.reɪt/ – to use or control a machine or make it work управлять
prestigious (adj.) – respected and admired as very important or of престижный
/presˈtɪdʒ.əs/ very high quality
realise (v.) /ˈriː.ə.laɪz/ – to achieve something you were hoping for осуществлять
selection (n.) /sɪˈlek.ʃən/ – the act of choosing someone or something выбор, отбор,
подбор
accept (v.) /əkˈsept/ – to say yes to an offer or invitation принимать
announcement (n.) – something that someone says officially, giving объявление, анонс
/əˈnaʊns.mənt/ information about something
apply for citizenship – to ask to become a citizen of a country подать заявление о
/əˈplaɪ fɔː ˈsɪt.ɪ.zən.ʃɪp/ принятии в
гражданство
billionaire (n.) – a person who has money, property, etc. that is миллиардер
/ˌbɪl.jəˈneər/ worth at least 1,000,000,000 dollars, pounds,
euros, etc.
constitution (n.) – the system of laws and basic principles that a конституция
/ˌkɒn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən/ state, a country or an organisation is governed by
equal (adj.) /ˈiː.kwəl/ – the same in size, quantity, value, etc. as равный
something else
found (v.) /faʊnd/ – to establish something for the first time основывать
founder (n.) /ˈfaʊn.dər/ – a person who starts an organisation, institution основатель
recognise (v.) – to officially accept the existence of a particular признавать
/ˈrek.əɡ.naɪz/ political government
resident (n.) /ˈrez.ɪ.dənt/ – a person who lives in a particular place, such as (постоянный)
a city or a country житель
satellite (n.) /ˈsæt.əl.aɪt/ – an electronic device that is sent into space and спутник
moves around the Earth or another planet
alien (n.) /ˈeɪ.li.ən/ – a creature from a different planet or world инопланетянин
attractive (adj.) – having qualities that make something seem привлекательный
/əˈtræk.tɪv/ interesting
bend down (phr.v.) – to lower your body or part of your body наклонять(ся)
/bend daʊn/
closet (n.) /ˈklɒz.ɪt/ – a cupboard or wardrobe, especially one tall стенной шкаф
enough to walk into
drop (v.) /drɒp/ – to fall or allow something to fall by accident опускать(ся)
object (n.) /ˈɒb.dʒɪkt/ – a thing that you can see or touch, but that is not предмет; объект
alive
out-of-this-world (idiom) – extremely good or impressive; fantastic необычайный, вне
/aʊt əv ðɪs ˈwɜːrld/ этого мира
shiny (adj.) /ˈʃaɪ.ni/ – bright because it reflects light блестящий
blow one’s mind (idiom) – to greatly surprise or impress someone шокировать;
/bləʊ wʌnz maɪnd/ потрясти
booster (n.) /ˈbuː.stər/ – a rocket that gives a spacecraft extra power стартовый
when it leaves the Earth двигатель ракеты
co-founder (n.) – a person who helps to found an organisation or соучредитель
/ˌkəʊˈfaʊn.dər/ company along with others
descend (v.) /dɪˈsend/ – to move or fall downwards спускаться
insane (adj.) /ɪnˈseɪn/ – crazy сумасшедший
launch (n.) /lɔːntʃ/ – an occasion when a spacecraft is sent into запуск, спуск
space
on board (phr.) /ɒn bɔːd/ – on or in a ship, an aircraft or a train на борту
spin (v.) /spɪn/ – to turn or cause to turn around quickly вращать(ся)
stranger (n.) /ˈstreɪn.dʒər/ – a person whom one does not know незнакомец
unbelievable (adj.) – difficult to believe невероятный
/ˌʌn.bɪˈliː.və.bəl/
vibrate (v.) /vaɪˈbreɪt/ – to move or make something move from side to вибрировать
side very quickly and with small movements
Grade IX / Unit 5. WORTH A THOUSAND WORDS
admire (v.) /ədˈmaɪər/ – to look at something and think that it is восхищаться
attractive
artwork (n.) /ˈɑːt.wɜːk/ – work of art, especially one in a museum произведение
искусства
bead (n.) /biːd/ – a small piece of glass, wood, etc., with a hole бусина
through it, that can be put on a string with others
of the same type and worn as jewellery, etc.
r
consider (v.) /kənˈsɪd.ə / – to think of somebody/ sth. in a particular way считать
crayon (n.) /ˈkreɪ.ɒn/ – a coloured pencil used for drawing цветной карандаш
express (v.) /ɪkˈspres/ – to show a feeling, an opinion, etc. by words, выражать
looks or actions
fashion (n.) /ˈfæʃ.ən/ – the business of making or selling clothes in мода
new and different styles
filled with (phr.) /fɪld wɪð/ – full of something наполненный
imagination (n.) – something that you have imagined rather than воображение
/ɪˌmædʒ.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ something that exists
inspiring (adj.) – exciting and encouraging you to do or feel вдохновляющий
/ɪnˈspaɪə.rɪŋ/ something
mural (n.) /ˈmjʊə.rəl/ – a big and colourful painting on a wall that tells фреска
a story or shares a message
screw (n.) /skruː/ – a thin, pointed piece of metal with a raised винт, шуруп
edge twisting round along its length and a flat
top with a cut in it, used to join things together,
especially pieces of wood
struggle (n.) /ˈstrʌɡ.əl/ – a hard fight in which people try to get or борьба
achieve something
value (v.) /ˈvæl.juː/ – to think that somebody/something is important ценить
bull (n.) /bʊl/ – the male of any animal in the cow family бык
can (n.) /kæn/ – a metal or plastic container (консервная) банка
nail (n.) /neɪl/ – a small thin pointed piece of metal with a flat гвоздь
head, used for joining pieces of wood together
or hanging things on a wall
polio (n.) /ˈpəʊ.li.əʊ/ – a disease that affects the central nervous system полиомиелит
and can cause temporary or permanent paralysis
(= loss of control or feeling in part or most of
the body)
professional (adj.) – showing that somebody is well trained and has профессионал
/prəˈfeʃ.ən.əl/ a lot of skills
repression (n.) /rɪˈpreʃ.ən/ – the act of using force to control a group of репрессия
people and limit their freedom
self-portrait (n.) – a painting, etc. that you do of yourself автопортрет
/ˌselfˈpɔː.treɪt/
wrapped (adj.) /ræpt/ – covered with material завернутый
attic (n.) /ˈæt.ɪk/ – the space or room at the top of a building, чердак
under the roof, often used for storing things
carefully (adv.) /ˈkeə.fəl.i/ – with great attention внимательно;
тщательно
celebrity (n.) /səˈleb.rə.ti/ – someone who is famous, especially in the знаменитость
entertainment business
damage (v.) /ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/ – to harm or spoil something повреждать
dusty (adj.) /ˈdʌs.ti/ – covered in dust пыльный
owner (n.) /ˈəʊ.nər/ – someone who owns something владелец
privacy (n.) /ˈprɪv.ə.si/ – the state of being free from the attention of the конфиденциальность
public
steal (v.) /stiːl/ – to take something without the permission or красть
knowledge of the owner and keep it
adult (n.) /ˈæd.ʌlt/ – a fully grown person взрослый
carve (v.) /kɑːv/ – to make objects by cutting away material from вырезать
a piece of wood or stone, or another hard
material
display (v.) /dɪˈspleɪ/ – to put something in a place where people can показывать,
see it easily; to show something to people выставлять
exhibit (n.) /ɪɡˈzɪb.ɪt/ – an object that is shown to the public in a экспонат
museum, etc.
extract (v.) /ɪkˈstrækt/ – to remove or obtain a substance from извлекать,
something, for example by using an industrial выжимать
or a chemical process
fire escape (n.) – stairs or a ladder on the outside of a building пожарная лестница
/ˈfaɪər ɪˌskeɪp/ that people can use to escape from a fire
grown-up (n.) /ˌɡrəʊn ˈʌp/ – an adult взрослый человек
marble (n.) /ˈmɑː.bəl/ – a type of hard stone that is usually white and мрамор
often has coloured lines in it
melt (v.) /melt/ – to become or make something become liquid as (рас)таять,
a result of heating плавить(ся)

press (v.) /pres/ – to push something with strength нажимать

sculptor (n.) /ˈskʌlp.tər/ – a person who makes sculptures скульптор
sharp (adj.) /ʃɑːp/ – having a thin point that can cut something or острый
make a hole in something
statue (n.) /ˈstætʃ.uː/ – an object made from a hard material, especially статуя
stone or metal, to look like a person or animal
tool (n.) /tuːl/ – a piece of equipment that you use with your инструмент
hands to make or repair something
workspace (n.) – the office, desk, etc. where somebody works рабочее место
/ˈwɜːkspeɪs/
effect (n.) /ɪˈfekt/ – a change that somebody / something causes in эффект,
somebody / something else; a result воздействие
faint (v.) /feɪnt/ – to become unconscious when not enough blood падать в обморок
is going to your brain, usually because of the
heat, a shock, etc.
last (v.) /lɑːst/ – to continue for a particular period of time длиться,
продолжаться
pen name (n.) /ˈpen ˌneɪm/ – an invented name used by a writer when псевдоним
publishing something
persistence (n.) – the fact of continuing to try to do something настойчивость
/pəˈsɪs.təns/ despite difficulties, especially when other
people are against you
rare (adj.) /reər/ – not done, seen, happening, etc. very often редкий
sweat (v.) /swet/ – to produce liquid on skin потеть
syndrome (n.) /ˈsɪn.drəʊm/ – a set of physical conditions that show you have синдром
a particular disease or medical problem
breathtaking (adj.) – extremely exciting, beautiful or surprising захватывающий
/ˈbreθˌteɪ.kɪŋ/
energetic (adj.) – having or needing a lot of energy энергичный
/ˌen.əˈdʒet.ɪk/
honk (v.) /hɒŋk/ – If a car horn honks, it makes a short, loud сигналить
sound.
messy (adj.) /ˈmes.i/ – dirty and / or untidy грязный,
неаккуратный
peaceful (adj.) /ˈpiːs.fəl/ – quiet and calm мирный,
спокойный
sidewalk (n.) /ˈsaɪd.wɔːk/ – a flat part at the side of a road for people to тротуар
walk on
spot (n.) /spɒt/ – a particular area or place место
wooden (adj.) /ˈwʊd.ən/ – made of wood деревянный
canvas (n.) /ˈkæn.vəs/ – a strong material used by artists for painting on холст, парусина
crawl (v.) /krɔːl/ – to move forward on your hands and knees or ползать, ползти
with your body close to the ground
critic (n.) /ˈkrɪt.ɪk/ – someone whose job is to give their opinion критик
about something, especially films, books,
music, etc.
decade (n.) /ˈdek.eɪd/ – a period of ten years десятилетие
dilemma (n.) /daɪˈlem.ə/ – a situation in which a difficult choice has to be дилемма
made between two different things
encourage (v.) /ɪnˈkʌr.ɪdʒ/ – to give confidence or motivation to someone to поощрять,
do something поддерживать
envy (n.) /ˈen.vi/ – feeling very jealous of someone else's success зависть
fetch (v.) /fetʃ/ – to go to another place to get somebody or принести
something to bring them / it back
fluffy (adj.) /ˈflʌf.i/ – covered in very soft fur or feathers пушистый
tutor (v.) /tjuː.tər/ – to teach a child outside of school обучать
universe (n.) /ˈjuː.nɪ.vɜːs/ – everything that exists, including all stars, вселенная
planets, galaxies and space
question (v.) /ˈkwes.tʃən/ – to ask somebody questions about something, спрашивать
especially officially
violin (n.) /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ – a musical instrument with strings, which you скрипка
 hold under your chin and play with a bow
Grade IX / Unit 6. SHINE WITH THE RIGHT SKILLS
acquire (v.) /əˈkwaɪər/ – to learn something such as a language or a skill приобретать
assistance (n.) /əˈsɪs.təns/ – help помощь
attitude (n.) /ˈætɪtjuːd/ – the way you feel about something or someone отношение
hang out (phr.v.) – to spend a lot of time with a person or in a проводить время с
/hæŋ aʊt/ place кем-то
hard skills (n.) /hɑːd skɪlz/ – specific, teachable abilities or skills that are профессиональные
acquired through training or experience and are навыки
typically related to technical knowledge
influence (n.) /ˈɪn.flu.əns/ – the power to have an effect on people or things, влияние
or a person or thing that is able to do this
interact (v.) /ˌɪn.təˈrækt/ – to communicate with someone or react to sth. взаимодействовать
non-technical (adj.) – not related to or involving specialised непрофессиональн
/nɒnˈtek.nɪ.kəl/ knowledge, skills, or procedures typically ый, нетехнический
associated with a particular field or profession
outcome (n.) /ˈaʊt.kʌm/ – the result of a particular action, event, or результат
situation; the final or end result of a process or
activity
perform (v.) /pəˈfɔːm/ – to do an action or piece of work выполнять
priceless (adj.) /ˈpraɪs.ləs/ – used to describe a skill or quality that has a бесценный
high value because it is very useful
shared (adj.) /ʃeəd/ – owned, divided, felt, or experienced by more общий,
than one person совместный
soft skills (n.) /sɒft skɪlz/ – personal characteristics or qualities that enable мягкие навыки
effective communication, interaction, and
emotional intelligence, such as empathy and
teamwork
step back (phr.v.) – to stop being involved in an activity or отступить
/step bæk/ situation in order to think about it in a new way
support (v.) /səˈpɔːt/ – to help somebody by saying that you agree поддерживать
with them
awkward (adj.) /ˈɔː.kwəd/ – causing problems, worry or embarrassment неловкий
disappointed (adj.) – feeling unhappy because something did not разочарованный
/ˌdɪs.əˈpɔɪnt.ɪd/ meet one's expectations or hopes
experienced (adj.) – having skill or knowledge because you have опытный
/ɪkˈspɪə.riːənst/ done something many times
fail (v.) /feɪl/ – not to succeed in what you are trying to achieve потерпеть неудачу
or are expected to do
failure (n.) /ˈfeɪ.ljər/ – the fact of someone or sth. not succeeding неудача
path (n.) /pæθ/ – a set of actions, especially ones that lead to a путь
goal or result
remind (v.) /rɪˈmaɪnd/ – to cause someone to remember or recall sth. напоминать
resolve (v.) /rɪˈzɒlv/ – to solve or end a problem or difficulty решать
responsible (adj.) – to have control and authority over sth. or smb. ответственный
/rɪˈspɒn.sə.bəl/ and the duty of taking care of it, him or her
unmotivated (adj.) – not wanting to do something or not wanting to немотивированный
/ʌnˈməʊ.tɪˌveɪ.tɪd/ do something well
weakness (n.) /ˈwiːk.nəs/ – a particular part or quality of someone or слабость
something that is not good or effective
culinary (adj.) /ˈkʌl.ɪn.ər.i/ – relating to cooking or the preparation of food, кулинарный
especially as an art or skill
enrol (v.) /ɪnˈrəʊl/ – to put yourself or someone else onto the записаться,
official list of members of a course, college or зарегистрироваться
group
flexible (adj.) /ˈfleks.ə.bəl/ – able to change or be changed easily according гибкий, свободный
to the situation
guarantee (v.) /ˌɡær.ənˈtiː/ – If something is guaranteed to happen or have a гарантировать
particular result, it is certain that it will happen
or have that result.
instructor (n.) /ɪnˈstrʌk.tər/ – a person whose job is to teach people a инструктор
practical skill
vocational (adj.) – relating to or providing practical skills and профессиональный
/vəʊˈkeɪ.ʃən.əl/ training that prepare individuals for specific jobs , учебный
amazed (adj.) /əˈmeɪzd/ – extremely surprised поражѐнный
awful (adj.) /ˈɔː.fəl/ – extremely bad ужасный
be involved in something – to participate in or take part in a particular участвовать в чем-
/biː ɪnˈvɒlvd ɪn ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ activity, event or situation либо
boiling (adj.) /ˈbɔɪ.lɪŋ/ – extremely hot кипящий, очень
жаркий
delighted (adj.) /dɪˈlaɪ.tɪd/ – very pleased довольный,
радостный
exhausted (adj) /ɪɡˈzɔː.stɪd/ – extremely tired обессиленный,
уставший
fantastic (adj) /fænˈtæs.tɪk/ – extremely good фантастический,
замечательный
fascinating (adj.) – extremely interesting захватывающий
/ˈfæs.ɪ.neɪ.tɪŋ/
filthy (adj.) /ˈfɪl.θi/ – extremely dirty грязный
freezing (adj.) /ˈfriː.zɪŋ/ – extremely cold ледяной, очень
холодный
furious (adj.) /ˈfjʊə.ri.əs/ – extremely angry взбешенный
get acquainted (phr.) – to become familiar with or get to know познакомиться
/ɡet əˈkweɪn.tɪd/ someone or something
huge (adj.) /hjuːdʒ/ – extremely large in size, amount or importance огромный
networking (n.) – the process of meeting and talking to a lot of установление
/ˈnet.wɜːk.ɪŋ/ people, esp. in order to get information that can деловых контактов
help you
push the boundaries – to try to do your best and go beyond what you пробовать новые
/pʊʃ ðə ˈbaʊn.dər.iz/ thought you could варианты
starving (adj.) /ˈstɑː.vɪŋ/ – extremely hungry голодный
terrifying (adj) /ˈter.ɪ.faɪ.ɪŋ/ – extremely frightening ужасающий
tiny (adj.) /ˈtaɪ.ni/ – extremely small in size or amount крошечный
alternative (adj.) – an alternative plan or method is one that you альтернатива
/ɒlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv/ can use if you do not want to use another one
angle (n.) /ˈæŋɡəl/ – a way of considering, dealing with something угол, точка зрения
beneficial (adj) /ˌben.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ – helpful, useful or good полезный,
выгодный
collaboration (n.) – the act of working with another person or a сотрудничество
/kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃən/ group of people to create or produce something
perspective (n) /pəˈspektɪv/ – a way of thinking перспектива, точка
зрения
summarise (v.) /ˈsʌməraɪz/ – to express the most important facts or ideas подводить итоги,
about sth. or someone in a short and clear form обобщать
stick to something (phr.v.) – to continue doing or using something and not придерживаться
/stɪk tə ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ to want to change it чего-либо
achievement (n.) – something very good and difficult that you достижение
/əˈtʃiːv.mənt/ have succeeded in doing
confirm (v.) /kənˈfɜːm/ – to state or show that something is definitely подтверждать
true or correct, especially by providing evidence
display (v.) /dɪˈspleɪ/ – to arrange something or a collection of things показывать,
so that it can be seen by the public выставлять
approach (n.) /əˈprəʊtʃ/ – a way of considering or doing something подход
assertive (adj.) /əˈsɜː.tɪv/ – someone that behaves confidently and is not настойчивый
frightened to say what they want or believe.
awareness (n.) /əˈweə.nəs/ – knowing something; осознание
knowing that something exists and is important
concept (n.) /ˈkɒn.sept/ – a principle or an idea концепция
cue (n.) /kjuː/ – a signal for someone to do something important сигнал, подсказка
deal with – to take action in order to achieve something or иметь дело с,
/diːl wɪð/ (phr.v.) in order to solve a problem справляться
depend (v.) /dɪˈpend/ – to be influenced зависеть
flaw (n.) /flɔː/ – a mistake or weakness недостаток, изъян
heartfelt (adj.) /ˈhɑːt.felt/ – strongly felt искренний,
душевный
insult (v.) /ˈɪn.sʌlt/ – to say or do something to someone that is rude оскорблять
manage (v.) /ˈmæn.ɪdʒ/ – to control управлять,
справляться
predict (v.) /prɪˈdɪkt/ – to say what you think will happen in the future предсказывать
priority (n.) /praɪˈɒr.ə.ti/ – something that is considered more important приоритет
than other matters
recognise (v) /ˈrek.əɡ.naɪz/ – to accept that something is true, important признавать
strive (v.) /straɪv/ – to try very hard to do something or to make стремиться
something happen, especially for a long time or
against difficulties

Expressions:
never mind [ˈnevə maɪnd] ничего, не обращайте внимания!
hang on [hæŋ ɒn] подождите !
make up your mind [meɪk ʌp jɔː maɪnd] принимайте решение!
a piece of cake [ə piːs ɔv keɪk] очень просто!
keep your shirt on [kiːp jɔː ʃɜːt ɔn] не выходи из себя!
have a head for figures [hæv ə hed fɔː ˈfɪgəz] соображать в арифметике
be all ears [biː ɔːl ɪəz] слушать с напряжѐнным вниманием
lend one's ear(s) [lend wʌns ɪəz] уделить внимание, выслушать
give a hand [gɪv ə hænd] протянуть руку (помощи)

IDIOMS MEANINGS TRANSLATIONS

1. have an axe to grind to have private reasons for being преследовать
 involved in smth or for arguing for a своекорыстные цели
particular cause
2. get to the bottom of smth to find out the real cause of smth, докопаться до сути дела
especially smth unpleasant
3. get on smb's nerves to make smb annoyed, angry нервировать;
раздражать
4. keep an eye on to watch or look after smb/smth глаз не спускать с
5. get out of hand to lose control of things потерять управление
6. see eye to eye to agree with someone/to be in full смотреть одними
agreement глазами
7. on the tip of the tongue not remembering smth at the moment на кончике языка
8. fish out of water a person who seems out of place or как рыба, вытащенная
uncomfortable из воды
9. butterflies in your be nervous нервничать
stomach
10. in the pink in good health or good condition здоров как бык
11. a big fish important or powerful person in a большая шишка
group or organization
12. A blessing in disguise A good thing that seemed bad at first не было бы счастья, да
несчастье помогло
13. Break a leg! Good luck! Ну, с Богом! Удачи!
14. Easy does it Slow down Тише едешь, дальше
будешь.
15. Get your act together Work better or leave Работай лучше или
оставь дело!
16. Hang in there! Don't give up! Не сдавайся!
17. Good things come to Be patient Потерпи
those who wait
18. a piece of cake very easy плѐвое дело! очень
просто!
19. Rain on someone's To spoil something Испортить что-либо
parade
20. Miss the boat It's too late Слишком поздно
21. Time flies when you're You don't notice how long something Когда весело, время
having fun lasts when it's fun летит незаметно
22. Costs an arm and a leg Very expensive Очень дорого
23. Make a long story short Tell something briefly Рассказывать кратко
24. On the ball Doing a good job Выполнять свою работу
хорошо
25. You can say that again That's true, I agree Это правда, согласен
26. Your guess is as good I have no idea Понятия не имею
as mine