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Basics of Geometry

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66 views1 page

Basics of Geometry

Uploaded by

vegito090980
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basics of Geometry

Geometry is the study of shapes, sizes, relative positions of figures, and


properties of space. This document introduces basic geometric concepts:

1. Points, Lines, and Angles


2. Triangles and Polygons
3. Circles and Arcs
4. Perimeter and Area

Each topic is presented with definitions and sample problems.

---

Points, Lines, and Angles:


A point defines a location. A line is a straight one-dimensional figure having no
thickness.

Example:
An angle is formed by two rays meeting at a common endpoint.

---

Triangles and Polygons:


Triangles have three sides, while polygons have three or more sides.

Example:
An equilateral triangle has all sides equal.

---

Circles and Arcs:


A circle is a round shape with all points equidistant from the center.

Example:
Circumference = 2πr

---

Perimeter and Area:


The perimeter is the distance around a shape, while the area is the space inside
it.

Example:
Area of a rectangle = length × width

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