syllabus
syllabus
syllabus
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, a student should be able to:
CO1: Determine the shear angle and cutting force in machining and understand the basics of
metal cutting.
CO2:Estimate tool life and explain the tool wear mechanisms and abrasive machining
process.
CO3:Analyze the forming process behavior for conventional and advanced metal forming
processes.
CO4:Understand the basics of limits, fits and tolerances in manufacturing.
Detailed Syllabus:
UNIT I
Introduction to machining; Orthogonal cutting; Oblique cutting; Types of chips; Mechanics
of chip formation; chip breakers; Mechanics of Metal Cutting: Merchant's circle diagram;
Determination of cutting and thrust forces; Coefficient of friction; strain rate; Measurement
of shear angle, Thermal aspects of machining, Numerical problems.
UNIT II
Mechanisms of tool wear; Types of tool wear, Tool life: Variables affecting tool life-Cutting
conditions; Tool angles specification systems; Tool materials; Desirable Properties of Cutting
Tool; Determination of tool life; Machinability, Economics of machining.
Abrasive Machining Process: Introduction; Grinding: Characteristics of a grinding wheel;
Specification of grinding heels; Mechanics of grinding process; Grinding operations; Wheel
wear; Surface Finish; Selection of grinding wheels.
UNIT III
Metal Forming: Hot and cold working, Rolling; Forging; Extrusion; Sheet metal working.
Introduction to high energy rate forming processes, their advantages and application.
Electromagnetic forming, Explosive forming, Electrohydraulic forming.
UNIT IV
Metrology: Introduction to Metrology, Accuracy and Precision. Limits, fits and tolerances,
need of providing tolerance, unilateral and bilateral system, Taylor’s principles of gauge
design, Sine bars and gauge blocks manufacturing method and their applications, Numerical
problems.
Text Book:
1. Manufacturing Science-A. Ghosh and A.K. Malik, Affiliated East Press, New-Delhi.
Reference Book:
1. Campbell, J.S., Principles of Manufacturing Materials and Processes, McGraw-Hill,
New-York,
2. Engineering Metrology and Measurements by N.V. Raghavendra and L.
Krishnamurthy, 1st Edition, Oxford University Press
3. Rao, P.N., Manufacturing Technology, Volume 2, McGraw-Hill Education, New
Delhi.
4. Lindberg, R.A., Processes and Materials of Manufacturing, Allyn and Bacon, Boston
Subject: Mathematical Total Course Credit: 4
Year & Semester: B. Tech
Methods Mechanical Engineering L T P
(Code: MET352) 3rdYear & 6thSemester
3 1 0
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Able to solve non-linear equations using, R.F, Newton Rapson methods.
2. Able to solve linear system of equations using Gauss elimination, Gauss-Jourdan,
Gauss siedel & LU decomposition
3. Able to use interpolation formulas; and linear & non linear curve fitting.
4. Able to use numerical differentiation & integration methods. Solve ODEs & PDEs
using numerical methods.
5. Able to develop computer programmes for the above methods and interpret them
graphically.
UNIT I
Flow charts. Computer languages. Constants and variables. Arithmetic expressions. Input/
output, control statements. Introduction to programming.Types of errors. Computational
algorithms and computer arithmetic. Iterative methods. Solution of equations: Bisection
method, Regula-falsi method, Newton Raphson method. Solution of linear system of
equations: Gauss elimination, Gauss-Jordan, Gauss- Siedel method, LU decomposition.
UNIT II
Interpolation and approximation of functions, Newtons forward formula (equal and unequal
intervals) Curve fitting (straight line, nonlinear, exponential) differentiation, integration
(Trapezoidal/Simpson’s rule, Weddle’s) and program.
UNIT III
Numerical solution of ordinary different equations. Runge- Kutta methods, Types of PDEs,
boundary value problems, solution of parabolic PDEs using finite differences and program.
Text Book:
1. Sastry,S. “ Numerical Methods”, Printice Hall of India, New Delhi.
2. Chapra & Chapra Numerical methods for Engineers. Mc. Graw Hill.
Reference Books:
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, a student should be able to:
CO1: Develop the mathematical models of LTI dynamic systems, determine their transfer
functions, describe quantitatively the transient response of LTI systems, interpret and apply
block diagram representations of control systems and understand the consequences of
feedback.
CO2: Use poles and zeroes of the transfer functions to determine the time response and
performance characteristics and design PID controllers using empirical tuning rules.
CO3: Determine the stability of linear control systems using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion and
classify systems as asymptotically and BIBO stable or unstable.
CO4: Determine the effect of loop gain variations on the location of closed-loop scales,
sketch the root locus and use it to evaluate parameter values to meet the transient response
specification of closed loop systems.
CO5: Define the frequency response and plot asymptotic approximations to the frequency
response function of a system. Sketch a Nyquist diagram and use the Nyquist criterion to
determine the stability of a system.
Detailed Syllabus:
UNIT I
Introduction to Control Systems, Examples of Control Systems, Closed-Loop Control Versus
Open-Loop Control, Laplace Transforms, Transfer Functions and Block Diagrams,
Mathematical Modeling of Control Systems, Differential Equation or Time-Domain Models
of Linear Time-Invariant (LTI), Transfer Function or s-Domain Models, Poles and Zeros of
the Transfer function, Convolution Integral and Impulse-Response Function, Mathematical
Modeling of Mechanical Systems and Electrical Systems
UNIT II
Transient and Steady-State Response Analyses, Transient Response Analysis of First-Order
Systems, Second-Order Systems and Higher-Order, Systems, Performance characteristics of
control systems, Transient Response Specifications, Rise Time, Peak Time, Maximum,
Overshoot, Settling Time, Steady-State Errors in Unity-Feedback, Control Systems, Basic
Control Actions, Effects of Proportional, Derivative and Integral Control actions on system
performance, PD, PI, and PID Controllers
UNIT III
Stability of Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) Systems, Asymptotic Stability, Bounded Input
Bounded Output (BIBO) Stability, Routh’s Stability Criterion, Control Systems Analysis and
Design by the Root-Locus Method, Some Developmental Concepts, Rules of Construction,
Plotting Root Loci with MATLAB, Root-Locus Approach to Control-Systems Design
UNIT IV
Control Systems Analysis and Design by the Frequency-Response Method, Obtaining
Steady-State Outputs to Sinusoidal Inputs, Bode Diagrams, Log-Magnitude-versus-Phase
Plots, Integral and Derivative Factors, first-Order Factors, Quadratic Factors, Polar Plots,
Nyquist Stability Criterion, Experimental Determination of Transfer Functions, Control
Systems Design by Frequency-Response Approach
Text Book:
K. Ogata, Modern Control Systems, Prentice-Hall of India, 5th edition, 2010 (ISBN 10: 0-13-
615673-8)
Reference Books:
Norman S. Nise, Control Systems Engineering, Fourth Edition, 2004, John Wiley and Sons
Total Course Credit: 4
Subject: Fluid Mechanics-II Year & Semester: B. Tech
Mechanical Engineering L T P
(Code: MET354)
3rdYear & 6thSemester
3 1 0
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, student will be able to:
CO1 Understand the working of gas turbine plant components and analyse their performance.
CO2 Understand the working of centrifugal and axial air compressors and analyze their
performance.
CO3 Understand the working of hydraulic turbines and analyze their performance.
CO4 Understand the working of hydraulic pumps and analyze their performance.
Unit-I
Review of Basics: Introduction to Prime Movers, Gas Turbines, Review of Basic principles -
Thermodynamics, Review of Basic principles - Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer, Fundamentals of
Rotating Machines - Energy Equation, Dimensional Analysis, Aerofoil Theory.
Ideal Gas Turbine Cycles: Analysis of Ideal Gas Turbine Cycles, Simple Cycle, Regeneration
Cycle, Reheat Cycle, inter cooling Cycle.
Practical Gas Turbine Cycles: Analysis of Practical Gas Turbine Cycles, Methods of accounting for
component losses, Efficiencies, change in the composition of the working fluid. Combustion
Chambers:Gas turbine combustion systems - Introduction, Geometry, Factors affecting Design &
Performance, Requirements of the Combustion Chamber, Gas Turbine Combustion Emissions.
Unit-II
Centrifugal Compressors: Centrifugal Compressors- Principle of Operation, T-s diagram, Energy
equation, velocity triangles, types of blades. Analysis of Flow, Performance Characteristics.
Axial Flow Compressors: Axial Flow Compressors - Construction, Principle of Operation, T-s
diagram, Energy equation, velocity triangles. Analysis of Flow. Work done factor, Stage efficiency,
Degree of reaction, Performance characteristics.
Unit-III
Hydraulic Turbines:Principle of impingements of jets, Euler equation, classification of Hydraulic
Turbines, Constructional Details, Analysis, Efficiencies & Design Parameters of Impulse (Pelton
Turbine) and Reaction Turbines (Francis, Kaplan& Propeller Turbine), Draft Tube, Cavitation,
Governing of Hydraulic Turbines, Characteristics of the Hydraulic Turbine
Unit-IV
Centrifugal pumps: Advantages of Centrifugal Pumps over Reciprocating Pumps, Construction and
Working of a Centrifugal Pump, Classification of Centrifugal Pumps, Different Heads of Centrifugal
Pumps, Different Efficiencies of a Centrifugal Pump, Analysis of a Centrifugal Pump, Minimum
Starting Speed of a Centrifugal Pump, Maximum Suction Lift and Net Positive Suction Head,
Cavitation, Priming, Pumps in Series and in Parallel
Fluid System: Hydraulic press, Hydraulic accumulator, hydraulic intensifier, Fluid coupling, torque
convertor, hydraulic ram, hydraulic actuator, airlift pump.
Reading:
1. Ganesan, V., Gas Turbines 3/e, Tata McGraw Hill Book Company, New Delhi, 2010.
2. Vasandani, V.P. and Kumar, D.S., Treatise on Heat Engineering, Chand and Co Publishers,
New Delhi, 2011.
3. Saravanmuttoo, H.I.H., Rogers, G.F.C. and Cohen H., Gas Turbine Theory, 6/e. Pearson
Prentice Education, 2008.
4. Applied Thermodynamics for Engineering Technologists 5th Edition (English, Paperback,
Eastop T.D.).
Subject: Elective-I Total Course Credit: 3
Year & Semester: B. Tech
Finite Element Methods Mechanical Engineering L T P
(Code: MET3050) 3rdYear & 6thSemester
2 1 0
Course Outcomes: Upon successful completion of this course students should be able to:
2. Identify the application and characteristics of FEA elements such as bars, beams, plane and
iso-parametric elements.
4. Able to apply suitable boundary conditions to a global equation for bars, trusses, beams,
circular shafts, heat transfer, fluid flow problems and solve them & find displacements, stress
and strains induced.
UNIT I
Basic Concept, Historical background, Engineering applications, general description,
Comparison with other methods. Need for weighted-integral forms, relevant mathematical
concepts and formulae, weak formulation of boundary value problems, variational methods,
Rayleigh-Ritz method, and weighted residual approach.
UNIT II
Model boundary value problem, finite element discretization, element shapes, sizes and node
locations, interpolation functions, derivation of element equations, connectivity, boundary
conditions, FEM solution, post-processing, compatibility and completeness requirements,
convergence criteria, higher order and isoparametric elements, natural coordinates, Langrange
and Hermite polynomials.
UNIT III
External and internal equilibrium equations, one-dimensional stress-strain relations, plane
stress and strain problems, axis-symmetric and three dimensional stress-strain problems,
strain displacement relations, boundary conditions, compatibility equations, computer
programs.
Text Books:
1. Logan, D. L., A first course in the finite element method,6th Edition, Cengage Learning,
2016.
2. Rao, S. S., Finite element method in engineering, 5 th Edition, Pergaman Int. Library of
Science, 2010.
3. Chandrupatla T. R., Finite Elements in engineering, 2nd Edition, PHI, 2013.
Reference Books:
1. J.N.Reddy, “Finite Element Method”- McGraw -Hill International Edition.
2. Bathe K. J. Finite Elements Procedures, PHI. 2. Cook R. D., et al. “Concepts and
Application of Finite Elements Analysis”- 4th Edition, Wiley & Sons, 2003.
Subject: Elective-I Total Course Credit: 3
Year & Semester: B. Tech
Additive Manufacturing
Mechanical Engineering L T P
Processes
3rdYear & 6thSemester
(Code: MET3051) 2 1 0
COURSE OUTCOMES: At the end of this course, the students shall be able to:
Unit-II
Powder Bed Fusion (PBF) AM Technique: Introduction to PBF, materials, powder fusion
mechanism, process parameters and modeling, powder handling, powder fusion techniques,
PBF process variants, Advantages and drawbacks of PBF.
Material Jetting (MJ) and Binder Jetting (BJ) AM Processes: Introduction to MJ and BJ,
materials, process description to MJ and BJ, variants of MJ and BJ, comparison between MJ
and BJ, benefits and drawbacks.
Sheet Lamination AM Processes: Introduction, Variants of sheet lamination, Laminated
Objected Manufacturing (LOM), Ultrasonic additive manufacturing (UAM), benefits and
drawbacks of UAM.
Recommended Texts:
Recommended References:
CO1 To extend the in‐depth knowledge in the application of the laws of thermodynamics
CO2 To apply concepts of entropy generation and exergy to practical applications/systems
CO3 To have a coherent knowledge about the evaluation of the thermodynamic properties
CO4 To identify, formulate and solve a wide range of real world problems involving
energy transfer
Unit 1
Unit 2
Unit 3
Entropy Generation, Concept of Exergy of system, Exergy balance of closed and open
systems, Second Law efficiency (of heat engines, heat pumps, refrigerators, work producing
and consuming devices, heat exchangers), Thermoeconomics, Exergy account of a vapour
power plant (Case study), Thermodynamics of a Biological System.
Unit 4
Thermodynamic properties of pure fluid, ideal gas properties, State relationships for real
gases and liquids, Two-constant and Multiconstant Equation of state, Virial Equations,
Vander Waals Equation of State, Redlich-Kwong Equation of state, Compressibility charts,
Generalized Equation of state, Maxwell’s relations, Generalized relations, Evaluation of
Thermodynamic properties, p-v-t relations for gas mixtures, Multicomponent systems,
Chemical potential (Fugacity).
Textbooks:
CO1: Demonstrate a sound background in the area of microfabrication, to the extent that the
student should be able to critically judge a fabrication process and synthesize a new one for
future applications.
CO2: Become acquainted with common design and fabrication processes of MEMS through
studies of classical and concurrent cases.
CO3: Evaluate and conceptualize several intersecting points in study of MEMS devices, such
as design, fabrication, performance, robustness and cost, among others, involved in
successfully developing integrated MEMS devices.
Detailed Syllabus:
UNIT I
Definition of MEMS, Scaling and Miniaturization Concepts, Silicon as a MEMS Material,
Mechanical Properties of Silicon, Fabrication Technologies, Introduction to Micro-
Fabrication, Silicon Based MEMS Processes, Surface Micromachining, Sacrificial Etching
Process, Bulk Micromachining and Silicon Anisotropic Etching, Bulk Versus Surface
Micromachining, Mechanical Components in MEMS.
UNIT II
Review of Essential Electrical and Mechanical Concepts, Conductivity of Semiconductors,
Review of Solid Mechanics for Design of Mechanical Components, Crystal Planes and
Orientation, Mechanical Properties of Silicon and the related Thin Films.
UNIT III
Review of Electrostatics and Electrodynamics, Electrostatic Sensing and Actuation, Analysis
of Comb Drives, Dynamics of Comb Drives, Electrostatic sensing and Actuation,
Piezoelectric Sensing and Actuation, Piezoresitive Sensing, Thermal Sensing and Actuation,
Scaling Laws, Instrumentation for MEMS testing and Characterization
Text books:
1. Chang Liu, Foundations of MEMS, 2nd edition, Pearson, 2012
Reference Books:
1. Senturia,S.D., “Microsystem Design”, Kluwer Academic Publisher,2000.
2. Nadim M, An Introduction to Microelectromechanical Systems Engineering, Artech
House, 1999
Subject: Elective-II Total Course Credit: 3
Year & Semester: B. Tech
Linear Optimization in
Mechanical Engineering L T P
Engineering
3rdYear & 6thSemester
(Code: MET3054) 2 1 0
UNIT I
Introduction, Concept of a fluid, Concept of Viscosity, Concept of Continuum, Properties of a
fluid, Historical outline, Flow analysis Techniques, Eulerian and Langrangian flow
description, Classification of fluid flows, Velocity and acceleration field, Material derivative,
Control Volume and differential element approach, Reynolds Transport Theorem,
Conservation of mass, Linear Momentum Equation, Energy Equation, Fluid Element
kinematics, Linear motion and deformation, Angular motion and deformation.
UNIT II
Vectors and Tensors, Representation of second order tensor, Addition, subtraction and
multiplication of tensors, Transpose of a tensor, Symmetric and Unsymmetric tensor, Unit
tensor, Dyadic product, Divergence, Curl, Gradient of a vector and tensor, Significance of
Gradient of velocity vector, Deformation, rotation, Divergence Theorem, Constitutive
Equations for fluids, Stress Tensor for a simple flow, Stoke’s Principle, Navier-Stokes
Equation.
UNIT III
Exact Solutions of the Navier-Stokes Equations, Flow between through a straight stationary
channel, Couette Flow, Hagen-Poiseulle flow, Flow between two concentric rotating
cylinders, Axially moving concentric cylinders, Unsteady parallel flow (Stoke’s first
problem), Flow near an oscillating flat plate (Stoke’s second problem), start-up of Couette
flow, Transient axisymmetric Poiseulle flow, Flow of two immiscible fluids in a channel,
Fully developed flow of a power law fluid, Superposition of Poiseuille and Couette flows.
UNIT IV
Laminar Boundary layers, Boundary-layer equations, Flow over a Flat plate, Blasius flow,
Momentum-Integral Equation for the Boundary layer, Approximate methods for Boundary
layer equations, Karman-Pohlhausen Method for Flow over a Flat Plate, Turbulent boundary
layers, Characteristics of Turbulent flow, Laminar-Turbulent Transition, Engineering
implications of turbulence, Correlation functions, Reynolds decomposition, Governing
Equations for Turbulent flow, Measurement of Turbulence quantities, Shear-stress models,
Prandtl’s Mixing Length Hypothesis.
Textbooks:
1. White, F.M., “Viscous Fluid Flow”, McGraw Hill, 2013.
2. Schlicting, H., “Boundary Layer Theory”, McGraw Hill, 1979.
Reference Books:
1. Muralidhar, K., Biswas, B., “Advanced Engineering Fluid Mechanics”, Narosa
Publishing House, 2015.
2. Graebel, W.P., “Advanced Fluid Mechanics”, Academic Press, 2009.
3. Aris, R., “Vectors, Tensors and Basic Equations of Fluid Mechanics”, Dover
Publications, 1962.
4. Munson, B.R., Young, D.F., Okiishi, T.H., Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics, Wiley,
2017.
Subject: Total Course Credit: 1
Year & Semester: B. Tech
Applied Thermodynamics
Mechanical Engineering L T P
Lab
3rd Year & 6th Semester 0 0 2
(Code: MEL361)
List of Experiments:
1. Study of different internal combustion engine models.
2. Experimental study of characteristic performance curves & emission of spark
ignition engine using gasoline as fuel.
3. Experimental study of characteristic performance curves & emission of
compression ignition engine using diesel as fuel.
4. Study of working of compressors using different compressor models.
5. Experimental study of characteristic performance curves of single cylinder
reciprocating compressors.
6. To study the constructional details of hermetically sealed reciprocating
compressor.
7. Study of the Pelton wheel Turbine.
8. Study of the Francis Turbine.
Subject: Year & Semester: B. Tech Total Course Credit: 1
COURSE OUTCOMES:
2. Apply HF/E guidelines and use standard HF/E in the design of work systems.
3. Model work systems using standard techniques, such as flow diagrams, process charts,
operation charts, activity charts, block diagrams, and process maps, for purposes of work
system documentation, analysis, and design.
4. Determine the time required to do a job using standard data, occurrence sampling, time
study, and predetermined time systems.
List of Experiments:
Evaluation Policy
CO1 To study the concept of Facility, Location & Layout & implement in their Industrial
training Project work.
CO2 An understanding of the impact of engineering solutions and industrial safety in a
global and social context.
CO3 Develop the ability to work as an individual and in group with the capacity to be a
leader or manager as well as an effective team member.
CO4 Demonstrate competence in mechanical engineering fields through problem
identification, formulation and solution.