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10 AlefNula GPON Plzen VB 03

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views29 pages

10 AlefNula GPON Plzen VB 03

Uploaded by

salhmyran94
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ME46XX

 Technologie  GPON    
Vladimír  Bureš  
ALEF  NULA,  a.s.  
Technology  Overview:  
Passive  Op<cal  Network  Landscape  
Technology  Overview:  
Passive  Op<cal  Networks  
• Passive  Op;cal  Network  (PON)  =  Set  of  op;cal  fibre  access  technologies  
standardized  by  ITU-­‐T  &  IEEE,  (originally  created  by  the  Full  Service  Access  
Network  (FSAN)  group):  
– OLT  is  the  interface  between  PON  and  the  CORE  network  at  the  service  
provider’s  central  office  
– ONT/ONU  is  located  near  end  users.  It  provides  the  service  interface  for  the  
end  users  
– ODN  connects  the  OLT  at  the  central  office  to  the  customer  ONT/ONU  devices  
=  fibres  &  spliXers  
– “ONT”  is  an  ITU-­‐T  term  to  describe  a  single-­‐tenant  ONU  
GPON  Opera<on  
• Downstream  

• Upstream  
Mo<va<ons  for  PON  deployment  
• Fiber  saving  between  spliXer  and  CO/POP  
– Relevant  in  scenarios  where  exis;ng  cables  or  ducts  need  to  be  reused  
towards  the  spliXer,  or  where  fiber  deployment  is  restricted  (e.g.,  aerial  
cabling)  
– Less  relevant  for  Greenfield  scenarios  (marginal  cost  of  fiber  compared  to  
digging,  splicing,  ...  
• Analog  video  overlay  for  exis;ng  broadcast  services  
– emulates  cable  TV  distribu;on  plant  on  a  separate  downstream  wavelength  –  
delaying  introduc;on  of  IPTV  
– requires  equivalent  of  cable  headend  at  each  OLT  
• Port  saving  in  the  CO/POP  
– No  need  to  terminate  thousands  of  fibers  on  switch  ports  -­‐  PON  can  reduce  
this  by  1...2  orders  of  magnitude  compared  to  P2P  
– port  costs  on  a  per-­‐customer  base,  however,  are  roughly  equivalent  
• No  deployment  of  ac;ve  equipment  in  the  outside  plant  
– in  Europe  &  ME  typically  loops  are  sufficiently  short  so  that  also  for  P2P    
– no  need  to  put  ac;ve  equipment  into  the  outside  plant,  unless  the  fiber  saving  
argument  becomes  relevant  
Applica<on  1:  
Residen<al  GPON  Fiber-­‐to-­‐the-­‐Home  (FTTH)  

Customer   ODN   CO  

2.5  Gb/s  (down)  1.25  Gb/s  


(up)  
ME-­‐4620  OLT  
Shared  
2  x  10  GE  4-­‐port  
cards  
n  x  16  GPON  cards  
SpliXers  
2  x  Switch  Fabric  
cards  

ONT-­‐RGW  with  1  
Uplink  
GPON  B+  op;cs  
4  x  GE  LAN  interfaces  
2  x  FXS  interfaces  (SIP)  
2  x  USB  2.0  
1  x  WiFi  802.11b/g/n  
(2x2)  
Applica<on  1a:  
Residen<al  GPON  FTTH  with  Video  Overlay  

Customer   ODN   CO  

2.5  Gb/s  (down)  1.25  Gb/s  


(up)  
PLUS  1550  nm  Video  
signal   ME-­‐4620  OLT  
2  x  10  GE  4-­‐port  with  RF  
overlay  
n  x  32  GPON  cards  with  RF  
SpliXers  
overlay  
2  x  Switch  Fabric  cards  

ONT-­‐RGW  with  1  
Uplink  
GPON  B+  op;cs  
4  x  GE  LAN  interfaces   RF  Video  
2  x  FXS  interfaces  (SIP)   Signal  
2  x  USB  2.0   injected  
1  x  WiFi  802.11b/g/n  
(2x2)  
1  x  RF  output  port  
Applica<on  2:  
Residen<al  GPON  Fiber-­‐to-­‐the-­‐Cabinet/Building  (FTTC/FTTB)  

Customer   ODN   CO  

2.5  Gb/s  (down)  1.25  Gb/s  


(up)  
ME-­‐4620  OLT  
Shared  
2  x  10  GE  4-­‐port  
cards  
n  x  16  GPON  cards  
SpliXer  
2  x  Switch  Fabric  
DSL  over  Copper   cards  

uMSAN  with  1  Uplink  


GPON  B+  op;cs  
48  Port  ADSL2+/VDSL2  
subscribers  

G.Fast  on  roadmap  


Applica<on  3:  
GPON  Mobile  Backhaul  (Small  Cell)  

Customer   ODN   CO  

2.5  Gb/s  (down)  1.25  Gb/s  


(up)  
ME-­‐4620  OLT  
Shared  
2  x  10  GE  4-­‐port  
cards  
n  x  16  GPON  cards  
SpliXers  
2  x  Switch  Fabric  
cards  

T1/E1,  GE  and  FE  

ONT-­‐NTA  with  1  
Uplink   CES/PWE  Traffic  
GPON  B+  op;cs  
4  x  GbE  LAN  interfaces  
2  x  FXS  interfaces  (SIP)  
2  x  USB  2.0  
T1,  E1,  STM,  
4  x  T1/E1  TDM  
SONET  
(SAToP)  PWs  
ASR-­‐900  Series  
(e.g.)  
Applica<on  4:  
GPON  Business  Services  

Customer   ODN   CO  

C
o
r 2.5  Gb/s  (down)  1.25  Gb/s  
(up)  
p ME-­‐4620  OLT  
Shared  
2  x  10  GE  4-­‐port  
 
cards  
  n  x  16  GPON  cards  
SpliXers  
H PB 2  x  Switch  Fabric  
X  
Q cards  

E1,  GE  and  FE  


B
r
a ONT-­‐NTA  with  1  
PB
n X   Uplink  
GPON  B+  op;cs  
c 4  x  GbE  LAN  interfaces  
h 2  x  FXS  interfaces  (SIP)  
e 2  x  USB  2.0  
s PB 4  x  T1/E1  TDM  
X   (SAToP)  PWs  
Applica<on  5:  
Residen<al  Ethernet  Fiber-­‐to-­‐the-­‐Home  (FTTH)  

Customer   ODN   CO  

1  Gbps  Ethernet  
ME-­‐4620  OLT  
2  x  10  GE  4-­‐port  
cards  
n  x  48-­‐port  Ethernet  
card  
2  x  Switch  Fabric  
cards  

ONT-­‐RGW  with  1  
Uplink  
1  x  GE  1000Base-­‐BX  
4  x  GE  LAN  interfaces  
2  x  FXS  interfaces  (SIP)  
2  x  USB  2.0  
1  x  WiFi  802.11b/g/n  
(2x2)  
Applica<on  6:  
Residen<al  Ethernet  Fiber-­‐to-­‐the-­‐Curb/Building  (FTTC/FTTB)  

Customer   ODN   CO  

1  Gbps  Ethernet  
ME-­‐4620  OLT  
2  x  10  GE  4-­‐port  
cards  
n  x  48-­‐port  Ethernet  
card  
2  x  Switch  Fabric  
DSL  over  Copper   cards  

uMSAN  with  1  Uplink  


1  x  GE  1000Base-­‐BX  
48  Port  ADSL2+/VDSL2  
subscribers  

G.Fast  on  roadmap  


Applica<on  7:  
Ethernet  Mobile  Backhaul  

Customer   ODN   CO  

1  Gbps  Ethernet  
ME-­‐4620  OLT  
2  x  10  GE  4-­‐port  
cards  
n  x  48-­‐port  Ethernet  
card  
2  x  Switch  Fabric  
cards  
T1/E1,  GE  and  FE  

ONT-­‐NTA  with  1  
Uplink   CES/PWE  Traffic  
1  x  GE  1000Base-­‐BX  
4  x  GbE  LAN  interfaces  
2  x  FXS  interfaces  (SIP)  
2  x  USB  2.0  
T1,  E1,  STM,  
4  x  T1/E1  TDM  
SONET  
(SAToP)  PWs  
ASR-­‐900  Series  
(e.g.)  
Applica<on  8:  
Gigabit  Ethernet  Business  Services  

Customer   ODN   CO  

C
o
r 1  Gbps  Ethernet  
ME-­‐4620  OLT  
p 2  x  10  GE  4-­‐port  
  cards  
  n  x  48-­‐port  Ethernet  
card  
H PB
2  x  Switch  Fabric  
X  
Q cards  
T1/E1,  GE  and  FE  
B
r
a ONT-­‐NTA  with  1  
PB CES/PWE  Traffic  
n X   Uplink  
1  x  GE  1000Base-­‐BX  
c 4  x  GbE  LAN  interfaces  
h 2  x  FXS  interfaces  (SIP)  
e 2  x  USB  2.0  
T1,  E1,  STM,  
s PB 4  x  T1/E1  TDM  
X  
SONET  
(SAToP)  PWs  
ASR-­‐900  Series  
(e.g.)  
Passive  Op<cal  Network  (PON)  
• emerging  as  the  key  access  technology    
– Scalable  
– cost-­‐effec;ve    
• architecture  to  sa;sfy  the  ever-­‐growing  
bandwidth  requirements  generated  by  advanced  
applica;ons  such  as  high-­‐defini;on  television  
(HDTV).    
• Standard  bodies  are  finalizing  next-­‐genera;on  
PON  requirements  to  further  increase  the  
bandwidth  available,  service  diversity,  reach  
distance,  and  split  ra;os.    
PON  Standards  Evolu<on  

G.987.x  
Unique  Advantages  for  Cisco  FTTx  

Industry-­‐leading  density:  256  PON  (16384   Improve  cost  efficiency  


Density   ONTs  @  1:64  split)  and  768  GigE  ports  on   &  flexibility  
single  node  

PON  and  GigE  on  OLT;  T1/E1,  GigE,  voice,  RF,   Manage  all  customers  on  
Versa<lity   xDSL,  G.Fast  and  Wi-­‐Fi  on  ONTs   the  same  pladorm  

End-­‐to-­‐end  networking  with  Cisco  Prime  


Manageability   management  capabili<es   Increase  opera<on  
efficiency  

Fully  inter-­‐operable  with  3rd  Party  OLTs/


Interoperability   ONTs/ACS/DPoE/G.Fast  
Freedom  to  choose:  
true  mul<-­‐vendor  
With  A  Versa<le  FTTx  Product  Pordolio  
Soeware  Specifica<ons  

• ITU-­‐T  G.984.x  compliant   • Full  Ethernet  QoS  


• GEM  Port  mapping  to  VLAN   • Standard  Ethernet  Bridging  for  Dual-­‐
• TR-­‐156  compliant   Stack  (IPv4  /  IPv6)  
• Class  B+  (28dB)  /  C+  (32  dB)   • Port  /  Subnet  /  Protocol  based  VLAN  
Transceivers   • 802.1Q,  802.1P,  802.1ad  
• Split  ra;os  up  to  1:128;  32,768   • 802.3ad  link  aggrega;on  
maximum  ONTs   • Ethernet  Ring  Protec;on  ERPS  ITU-­‐T  
• Mul;-­‐vendor  ONT  Interoperability   G.8032  
• GPON  Type  B  Protec;on   • An;-­‐MAC  and  IP  spoofing  
• Ac;ve  Standby  GPON  card/port   • Timing  and  Synchroniza;on:  BITS,  
redundancy   SyncE,  IEEE  1588v2  
• Ac;ve-­‐Ac;ve  Network  Interfaces   • In-­‐band  and  Out-­‐of-­‐band  
• Ac;ve-­‐Standby  Switching   Management  
Redundancy  
• Hot-­‐swappable  modules  and  fan  tray  
• Redundant  Power  (-­‐48VDC)    
• ETSI  and  ANSI  compliantj    
Cisco  Validated  FTTx  Solu<on  
Residen<al,  Business  and  Mobile  Backhaul  Services  
Cisco’s  commitment  to  FTTx  network  solu<ons  
Provides  for  full  spectrum  of  relevant  Next  Genera<on  Access  technologies  
End-­‐to-­‐End  Networking  and  Prime  Network  Management  
Provides  for  simplified  provisioning  and  opera<ons  as  well  as  beher  customer  services  
Cisco’s  Global  Presence  and  Advanced  Services  /  Partner  Enablement  
Provides  for  faster,  more  cost-­‐effec<ve  service  deployment  and  assurance  
Cisco  ME4600  ONT  Series  Pordolio  
ONT-­‐SFU   ONT-­‐RGW   ONT-­‐NTA   ONU-­‐uMSAN  

Ethernet  Ports   1x  10/100/1000BASE-­‐T   4x  10/100/1000BASE-­‐T   4x  10/100/1000BASE-­‐T   2x  10/100/1000BASE-­‐T  

FXS  Ports   2   2   48  
VDSL2  (ADSL2+)   48  
Wi-­‐Fi   IEEE  802.11  b/g/n/ac   IEEE  802.11  b/g/n/ac  
RF-­‐Overlay   1   1   1   1  
VPN  /  PPPoE  
NAT/NAPT  
Firewall  
PoE  
USB  2.0  
CLI  /  WebGUI  
MoCA  2.0  
E1/T1   4x  E1/T1  
Power  /  UPS     12V  DC   12V  DC  UPS  input   48VDC,  redundant   48VDC  or  110/220VAC  
Uplink  Ports   GPON  B+   GE  and  GPON  B+   GE  and  GPON  B+     GE  and  GPON  B+    
ME4600  Deployment  Scenarios  
Upstream  Redundancy  
LAG  and  Mul<-­‐Chassis  LAG  

• LAG  provides  Link  redundancy    


• MC-­‐LAG  provides  Link  and  Node  
redundancy    
• Func;on  of  the  upstream  device  
rather  than  ME4600  
Upstream  Redundancy  
Ring  Topologies  
• G.8032  Ethernet  Ring  Protec;on  Switching  (ERPS)  
Ethernet  /  GPON  Design  Access  
Redundancy  
Ethernet  Design   GPON  Design  
RF  Overlay  Applica<on  
• RF  Overlay  op;cal  distribu;on  in  GPON  via  integrated  func;ons  in  OLT      

Max.  Op<cal  Network  Termina<ons:  


Up  to  8192  ONTs  with  integrated  RF  Overlay  
ME4600  Management  (BBF  Model)  
SDN  Vision  
Management  &  Customiza<on  

• Programmability  through  APIs  


• Industry  Standard  API  interface    
• Custom  Applica;ons  for  Management  &  Customiza;on  
Nashledanou  

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