VELAMMAL NEWGEN EDU NETWORK
GRADE 12 MATHEMATICS
MODEL-2 REVISION WORK SHEET
DAY : 05 CH-11 THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY
1.Distance of the point (α, β , γ ¿from y -axis is
a) β b) β +α c)√ α 2+ β 2 d) |β|
2.The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point
(2,5,7) on the x-axis are
a) (2,0,0) b) (0, 5, 0) c) (0 ,0, 7) d) (0, 5, 7)
3.The direction ratios of the line = ,z=-1 are
x−2 2 y −5
2 −3
a) 2,3/2, 0 b) 4, -3 ,0 c) 2, -3,0 d) 4,3,0
4.For the lines = = and = = z, the point of
x−1 y−2 z−3 x−4 y−1
intersection is
2 3 4 5 2
a) (1,-1,-1) b) (-1,1,-1) c) (-1,-1,-1) d) (-1,-1,1)
5.The angle between the the lines whose d, r, s are a, b, c and b-c , c-a,
a-b is
a) 30° b) 60° c) 90° d) 180°
6.The angle between the lines 2x =3y = -z and 6x = -y = -4z is
a) 0° b)30° c)45° d) 90°
7.The x coordinate of the point on the line joining the points P(2,2,1) and
Q(5,1,-2) is 4. Then its z-coordinate is
a) 1 b) -1 c) 2 d) 0
8.The distance of the point (3, -5, 12) from z-axis is
a)√ 34 units b) √ 43 units c) √ 3 units d) 4 units
9.The equation of the line joining (1,2,3) and (-3,4,3) is
a)perpendicular to the z -axis b) perpendicular to the x-axis
c) perpendicular to the y-axis d) parallel to z-axis
10.The lines = = and = = are mutually
x−2 y−3 4−z x−1 y−4 z−5
perpendicular, if the value of k is
1 1 k k 2 −2
a) b) c) -2 d) 2
−2 2
3 3
11.The S.D between the line = = and = =
x−1 y−4 z−4 x+1 1− y z+5
is
3 2 −2 2 4 1
a) b) c) d)
51 151 191 151
√ 474 √341 √ 474 √ 474
12.P is a point on the line segment joining the points(3,2,-1) and (6,2,-
2) .If x coordinate of P is 5, then its y and z coordinator are
respectively
a)2 and b) 2 and 3 c) 3 and 4 d) 1 and -1
−5
3
13.A line passes through the point with position vector 2i−3
^ ^j+ 4 k^
angle and makes angles 60° , 120° and 45° with x,yand z -axis
respectively. Find the equation
of the line in the cartesian form
a) 2x + 4 = -2y - 6 = √ 2x - 4√ 2 b) 2x- 4 = -2y+ 6 = √ 2x - 4√ 2
C)2x- 4 = -2y - 6 = √ 2x + 4√ 2 d) 2x + 4 = -2y - 6 = √ 2x + 4√ 2
14The point (x,y,z) on the XY-plane divides the line segment joining the
points (1,2,3) and (3,2,1) in the ratio
a)1:2 internally b) 2:1 internally c) 3:1 internally d) 3:1 externally
15. If a line makes angles of 90° , 135° and 45° with the X , Y , Z
axes respectively, then its direction cosines are
a) 0, , b) ,0, c) ,0, d)0, ,
−1 1 −1 1 1 −1 1 1
√ 2 √2 √2 √2 √2 √2 √2 √2
ASSERTION-REASON BASED QUESTIONS
16. Assertion( A) : = = is a line passing through the
x+1 y−2 z−5
points (-1,2,5) and (0,3,-1)
1 1 −6
Reason (R) : = = represent the cartesian
x−x 1 y− y 1 z−z 1
equation of a line ,
x2 −x1 y 2− y 1 z2 −z1
which passes through the points ( x 1, y 1, z 1) and ( x 2, y 2, z 2)
17. Assertion( A) : = = and = = are
1−x 7 y−14 z−3 7−7 x 5− y 11−z
perpendicular lines, only if p= 7
3 2p 1 3p 1 7
Reason (R) : For two perpendicular lines whose d.r.’s are a 1, b 1 ,c 1
and a 2 ,b 2, c 2
We must have a 1 a 2+b 1 b 2+c 1 c 2
18. Assertion( A) : = = is a line which passes through
x−1 y−2 z+7
the point (1,2,-7)
1 −2 4
and is parallel to the line = =
x+1 y z−3
1 −2 4
Reason (R) :The direction ratios of the line = = are
x−1 y−1 z
given by 2, -6,5
2 −6 5
19. Find the shortest distance between the lines = =
x−1 y−2 z−3
2 3 4
and = =
x−2 y−4 z−5
3 4 5
20. Find the vector and cartesion equation of the line through the point
(1,2,-4) and perpendicular
To the two lines = = and = =
x−8 y+ 19 z−10 x−15 y−29 z−5
3 −16 7 3 8 −5
