Manuel Du Delta Roland
Manuel Du Delta Roland
IMPORTANT WARNINGS...................................................................................................................... 3
VALID STANDARDS............................................................................................................................... 5
INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................................................................6
OPERATION ..................................................................................................................................................6
INSTALLATION...................................................................................................................................... 8
ELECTRIC CONNECTIONS................................................................................................................... 8
POWER CONNECTIONS......................................................................................................................................8
CONNECTION OF THE BATTERY CUBICLE (EXTERNAL)..............................................................................................9
CONNECTION OF SIGNAL LINES..........................................................................................................................9
OPERATION.......................................................................................................................................... 10
FRONT PANEL...................................................................................................................................... 12
LEDS........................................................................................................................................................12
ACOUSTIC ALARMS........................................................................................................................................13
FUNCTIONS OF THE BUTTON............................................................................................................................13
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................................................................... 16
RECTIFIER..................................................................................................................................................16
BATTERY CHARGER.......................................................................................................................................16
INVERTER...................................................................................................................................................16
STATIC CHANGEOVER SWITCH..........................................................................................................................16
COMPLETE UPS..........................................................................................................................................17
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS.................................................................................................. 17
Warning. Positioning
To facilitate handling, the UPS is equipped with two wheels on the front side.
Lift the rear side with the handle and slide the UPS into the desired position.
The wheels can be used only for small movements on flat surfaces. For long distance movements, it is
necessary to use the support provided (platform).
ATTENTION! Never move the UPS taking it from the front sides: these elements can easily break as
they are not suitable to withstand the weight of the unit!
DANGER. Batteries
UPS are designed to be connected to batteries.
Batteries are "stores" of electric energy, often of large dimensions that should always be handled with
care. Their voltage amounts to hundreds of volts, which means that they are powered also when the
loads are disconnected. It is important to remember that the residual current present in discharged
batteries could be sufficient to cause severe injuries or death. It is also important to be careful not to
cause accidental electrical arcs.
DANGER. Electrolyte
Batteries should be immediately stored in containers resistant to sulfuric acid and disposed of
according to current laws if a leakage of electrolyte occurs.
Immediately wash the affected part in the event of accidental contact with the electrolyte.
Immediately flush the eyes with water and contact a doctor in the event of accidental contact with the
electrolyte.
THIS LINE IS CONNECTED TO A UPS UNIT. OPEN THE INPUT AND OUTPUT SWITCHES
OF THE UNIT BEFORE USING THIS CIRCUIT.
DANGER. Handling
UPS units are heavy. Therefore, all handling operations should be performed by qualified personnel
only. Before moving or transporting the system, it is also important to make sure that the floors and
"overhead" platforms are suited to tolerate the weight of the system.
Warning. Positioning
Always place the UPS away from heat sources.
Place the UPS in adequately ventilated rooms.
Place the UPS in adequately protected rooms. These systems are not suited to be installed outdoors.
Place the UPS in rooms free from dust; as dust may enter the equipment and prevent it from being
adequately cooled.
Warning. Ventilation
Do not obstruct the ventilation openings of the UPS (front and side panels).
Warning. Batteries
Batteries should be regularly recharged (at least every 6 months). Siel S.P.A. shall not be responsible
for damages to the batteries originating from the failure to comply with this warning.
Warning: Packaging
Always keep the UPS packaging.
Any transport operations must be done with the UPS units in their original packaging.
UPS units returned for repairs in inadequate packaging or transported in horizontal position will not be
accepted and the warranty will not be acknowledged.
VALID STANDARDS
The UPS’s of “Blue Point 5-7,5KVA” Series are CE marked and as such are in conformance with the
related applicable product standards; in particular:
-   EN50091-1-2
-   IEC62040-1-2
-   EN50091-2
-   IEC62040-2
-   (EN50091-3)
-   IEC62040-3
-   EN62040-3
Interconnecting a UPS between the mains and the load offers the following advantages:
1) Electric energy of high level
The UPS independently generates output voltages and frequencies that are perfectly stabilized by the
electronic control circuits. This enables to control all the voltage and frequency variations on the
mains.
2) Filtration of the noise on the mains
The configuration of the circuits adopted ensures that the load is separated by the mains, thus
eliminating all the potential noises that may occur on the mains.
The interconnection of filters between the line and the loads guarantees a very high degree of
protection, also if the load is temporarily connected to the spare mains by means of a static changeover
switch.
3) Protection in the event of power failure
When a power failure occurs, the load continues to be powered by the batteries, for an amount of time
that varies according to the actual level of charge of the batteries.
Operation
(See Figure 1)
The rectifier [1] converts the mains voltage into a direct regulated and filtered voltage that can be used
by the inverter.
The inverter [2] takes the power from the rectifier [1] or battery charger [3] in order to supply the
loads with alternate current, with low distortion and constant frequency and amplitude.
The battery charger [3], which is completely independent from the rectifier, has two mains functions.
It maintains the battery in charge [4] when the rectifier is running, thus guaranteeing the availability of
the regulated direct voltage required to power the inverter in the even the rectifier is stopped due to a
power failure on the mains. This condition is maintained until the charge of the batteries is exhausted
or until the mains voltage is restored.
The logic control stops the UPS when the battery voltage reaches dangerously low levels (that could
potentially damage the units).
Before the actual shutdown, the logic issues an acoustic warning to signal that the charge of the battery
is low.
When power is restored on the mains, the rectifier resumes operation powering the inverter. The
battery charger recharges the battery with a limited current until the maintenance voltage is reached.
The charger is also able to conveniently adjust the maintenance voltage according to ambient
temperature.
The charge criteria is the same one defined in specification I-U of standard DIN 41773.
The rectifier is restarted progressively (soft-start circuit) to avoid overcurrents from starting the unit.
The technology adopted ensures a particularly high yield even with modest loads, thus guaranteeing
energy saving even in most common operating conditions.
The static changeover switch [5] enables to power the load from the mains every time a high overload
or a failure occurs on the inverter. As soon as the anomaly ceases, the load is automatically supplied
by the inverter (ON-LINE mode). The UPS can also be configured to operate in INTERACTIVE
The front of the UPS is equipped with LEDs that enable to monitor the status of the machine. The
meaning of each LED is explained in Figure 2, while the related functions are described in detail in
paragraph "FRONT PANEL".
All the UPS parameters can be displayed by means of software applications developed by SIEL, which
can be interfaced with the UPS by means of optical fiber cables (there are also adapters that can be
fitted between the optical fiber and RS232 connections, both inside and outside the PC) or "clean"
contacts. For a more detailed description see paragraph "DESCRIPTION OF REMOTE SIGNALING
SYSTEMS".
The temperature of the room where the UPS is installed must be maintained at a value ranging from 0°
C ÷ 40°C. However, to ensure the utmost reliability, ambient temperature should be maintained
around or below 25°C, with a percentage of humidity within 0÷90%, as indicated in the table listing
the technical specifications.
Visual Inspection
All the (electric and mechanic) parts of the UPS are thoroughly inspected before shipping and must be
integral at the time the unit is received. Upon receipt, it is always necessary to perform an accurate
inspection in order to make sure that the unit has not been damaged during transport.
Handling
To facilitate handling, UPS units are equipped with two wheels on the front side and with a handle on
the rear.
These wheels are suitable for small movements. For long distance movements, it is advisable to use
the transportation platform.
The UPS should always be moved with the handle provided and NEVER by grasping the front panel
plastics, which can easily break.
Considerations on safety
To reduce the risks of accidents to the minimum, it is advisable to observe a few precautions: walls,
ceilings, floors and anything that is placed around the UPS should not be manufactured with
inflammable material. All the floor surface surrounding the machine should always be maintained
clean to avoid metal dust, iron scraps or various metals from being sucked inside the UPS causing
short circuits.
ELECTRIC CONNECTIONS
(See Figure 3)
Power connections
To access the power connections it is necessary to remove the rear protection.
To perform this operation, loosen the screws that keep them in place: this operation must be
performed only by fully qualified personnel and using tools, since the parts to be removed are
powered.
ALL CABLE CONNECTION OPERATIONS MUST BE PERFORMED WHEN THE UPS IS OFF
AND THE SYSTEMS IS DISCONNECTED.
Always use cables with a section suitable to tolerate the currents handled within the system, as
detailed in the table below (values are expressed in A):
The mains input phase must be connected to terminal 1 of the magnetothermal switch 11, while the
input neutral line must be connected to terminal 2 of the magnetothermal switch I1.
The output neutral lead must be connected to terminal 4, while the phase must be connected to
terminal 3.
All input and output phases must be fitted in place with cable straps A, B and C shown in Figure 3.
The UPS has three fuse disconnecting switches (SZ1, SZ2 and SZ3 shown in Figure 3), which are
housed in the left section of the rear UPS panel. These disconnecting switches section the batteries
when the UPS is not running and enable the connection to external battery sets, when present.
These disconnecting switches have a conductor pipe and an overcurrent protection consisting in a fast-
acting fuse, 35FE (35A 660Vdc), placed inside the UPS.
NEVER CLOSE THE DISCONNECTING SWITCHES WITH LED “LD1” (Figure 6) OFF TO
AVOID DAMAGING THE PROTECTION FUSE.
WHEN USING BATTERY DISCONNECTING SWITCHES, CAREFULLY FOLLOW START-UP
INSTRUCTIONS.
When the unit is operated with internal batteries, only disconnecting switch SZ2 is used, because
disconnecting switches SZ1 and SZ3 MUST NOT CONTAIN CONDUCTOR PIPE.
ALL CABLE CONNECTION OPERATIONS MUST BE PERFORMED WHEN THE UPS IS OFF
AND THE SYSTEMS IS DISCONNECTED.
Connect a ground cable with an adequate section from the UPS to the battery cubicle.
CAREFULLY OBSERVING THE POLARITY OF THE CABLES, connect terminals M1 and M2 on
the battery cubicle to disconnecting switches SZ1 and SZ3 on the UPS, as shown in Figure 9.
Fuse terminals F1 and F2 are used only if the UPS has no internal batteries. In this case, assembly
specification SM215 is supplied along with the related instructions.
NEVER CLOSE THE DISCONNECTING SWITCHES WITH LED “LD1” (Figure 6) OFF TO
AVOID DAMAGING THE PROTECTION FUSE.
To insert the disconnecting switches of the battery cubicle, carefully follow the start-up instructions
relating the handling of the disconnecting switch SZ2 (when the instructions say "close disconnecting
switch SZ2", it is first necessary to close disconnecting switches SZ1 and SZ2 on the battery cubicle
and then disconnecting switches SZ1 and SZ3 on the UPS).
NB: ALWAYS USE THIS SHUTDOWN SYSTEM BECAUSE IT ENABLES THE MAINTAIN
THE BATTERIES IN CHARGE ALTHOUGH IT DISCONNECTS THE LOADS.
NB: DO NOT USE THIS PROCEDURE TO TURN THE UPS OFF TEMPORARILY.
To resume the operation of the UPS, close switch I1, shown in Figure 7, and follow the instructions
provided in paragraph "First start-up", maintaining the switch shown in Figure 6 in position "Load on
mains". The load can be repowered from the UPS mains by closing switch I2 and opening switch I3,
shown in Figure 7.
To complete the operation, move the switch shown in Figure 6 from the "Load on mains" to the "Load
on UPS" position.
Operation in Stand-By Mode: the first green LED of the LED 5 bar is permanently on. In this
condition, the UPS recharges the batteries but provides no energy to the loads.
Operation with power supplied by the mains (Led 2 on): LED bar 5 shows the level of load being
supplied.
Green LEDs indicate the regular load, yellow LEDs indicate an overload while the red one indicates
that an high overload condition has been detected.
The occurrence of an overload condition (yellow LEDs on) results in the loads being powered by the
mains after 10 seconds. This situation is maintained for 4 minutes after the overload condition has
been removed.
The occurrence of a high overload condition (red LED on) switches the supply of the load to the
mains. This situation is maintained for 4 minutes after the overload condition has been removed.
The UPS obviously turns off, after the set interval of time, if there is no power on the mains.
The overload condition is signaled by an intermittent alarm (Figure 2A), that is silenced after the
overload condition is removed.
Operation with load supplied by the mains (Led 3 on): LED bar 5 indicates the level of load powered,
as if the mains power were present.
Operation with no power from mains (from battery) (led 4 on): LED bar 5 shows the residual
autonomy of the batteries.
Depending on the autonomy of the UPS, the lighted LED turns off progressively starting from the first
green LED (100% of autonomy) and ending with the red one (10% autonomy).
After the first green LED is turned off, the system issues an acoustic alarm to signal a battery pre-
alarm condition (Figure 2A), which means that the UPS will be unable to guarantee power to the loads
within a few minutes. The UPS turns off as soon as the battery charge ends. The unit restarts
automatically as soon as power is restored.
Operation of the EPO circuit: all the LEDs on the front panel light alternatively to visually signal that
the EPO system has been enabled. Its enabling is also signaled by an acoustic alarm, shown in Figure
2A.
The LED flashes during start and stop operations (see "Operating instructions").
Note: when the UPS in running in INTERACTIVE mode, LEDs 2-3-4, shown in Figure 2, should turn
on simultaneously. This transient condition, which can last up to about 30 seconds, indicates that the
UPS is returning to its ordinary operating status.
Acoustic alarms
The acoustic alarms generated during the different operating modes are shown in Figure 2A.
1. One of the methods to monitor the operation of the UPS consists in reading the position of the
   contacts of some relays (these contacts are insulated from the electronic circuits of the UPS and
   from one another). The status of these relays can be acquired by means of a special cup connector
   DB9, which enables to monitor four relays at a time (CN1 in Figure 4).
   The DB9 cup connector, (CN1 in Figure 4), can also be connected to a PC that can monitor the
   status of the UPS and turn it off (shutdown), if equipped with appropriate software applications.
2. For a more complete monitoring, it is necessary to use two optical fiber connectors (TX and RX in
   Figure 4), which enable to transmit to a PC, with special software, all the signals and
   measurements related to the status of the UPS (the status of the UPS can also be controlled
   remotely by SIEL's technical assistance by means of a special option).
3.    Terminal boards M1, M2 (Figure 4) are used for the EPO (Emergency Power Off) circuit and to
     force the switching to the mains or for internal synchronization.
SIEL S.p.A. may supply special repeaters/amplifiers if data have to be transmitted over distances
above the maximum distance permitted (about 100m).
Connectors TX and RX, shown in Figure 4, are used for the optical fiber connection to a computer that
must be equipped with a software that enables to graphically display all the signals and measurements
sent by the system, maintain an accurate historical file of the events and enable the control of the
machine.
Besides ordering a software of this kind, it is also necessary to purchase the optical fiber and a
converter from optical fiber to RS232 (available from SIEL S.p.A.), which have to be installed next to
the PC.
Alternatively, it is also possible to install an interface card in the computer in order to be able to
communicate directly with optical fibers.
Customers wishing to process the UPS signals and measurements with their own software, must write
to SIEL S.p.A. to request the authorization to use its communication protocol.
Even in this case, it is necessary to remember to order the optical fiber and the fiber-RS232 converter.
To perform the necessary connections, it is sufficient to connect the flying male connector of the fiber
into the female connectors of the card until they click in place, which confirms the locking of the
connector.
Connector RX receives the commands from the PC, while connector TX transmits data to the it.
Very few precautions should be observed during connection and cabling operations.
1 – Always match flying connectors with fixed ones of the same color to avoid confusing the receiver
with the transmitter and affecting transmission operations.
2 – Verify that the optical fiber is not bent in curve with a radius below 10 cm, as the reflection of
light inside the fiber could be impaired to the point of interrupting communications.
If the bend has not damaged the fiber, it is sufficient to reduce the angle to restore ordinary operating
conditions.
If there are no dangerous potentials next to the optical fibers connectors, perform all connections when
the UPS is off, the battery is disconnected and the main is not powered.
Battery charger
Inverter
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1 2
    IN         AC                          DC                  AC      OUT
                                                             AC   AC
                    DC                           AC
                                                                 5
                                 DC
                         3
                                      DC
     IN Mains input
    OUT Output UPS
                                                           6 7
                                                       8           3 4 5
                                                                           2        1
                                                                               I1
A B C
         1        Phase Input
         2        Neutral Input
         3        Phase Output
         4        Neutral Output
         5        Ground
         6        EPO Terminal
         7        EPO Terminal
         8        Terminal Holders
I1 Mains Switch
9 6
TX RX 2 1 6 1 5 1
Note *:
NO = Normal Open with pin 4
NC = Normal Close with pin 4
Note *:
NO = Normal Open with pin 4
NC = Normal Close with pin 4