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Layers of TCP/IP

layers of TCP/IP

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Ayman Nabil
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
50 views10 pages

Layers of TCP/IP

layers of TCP/IP

Uploaded by

Ayman Nabil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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OSI Layers

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OSI Layers
Intro: Application 7

 Open system interconnection. Presentation 6

 1977 by ISO. session 5

Transport 4

Advantages: Network 3

 Allow multi-vender. Data Link 2

 Allow various H/S to comm. Physical 1

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OSI Layers
Application Layer: Application 7

 Interface application.

Example:

 HTTP

 FTP

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OSI Layers
Presentation Layer: Presentation 6

 Present data.

 Compression – decompression.

 Encryption – decryption.

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OSI Layers
Session Layer: Session 5

 Setup path.

 Mange path.

 End path.

HTTP HTTP 1

Data stream :0111010101111111100010101000010101

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OSI Layers
Transport Layer: Transport 4

 Segment. TCP UDP


 TCP or UDP.

Segment1 TCP Segment2 TCP

Segment UDP Segment UDP

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OSI Layers
Network Layer: Network 3

 Best way to move data.

 Router.

 IP.

 Packet.

IP Segment1 TCP

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OSI Layers
Data Link Layer: Data Like 2

 LLC : Frame network layer.


Logical link Media access
 LLC : network layer protocol. control
control
 MAC: address the frame.

 MAC : make H and T.

 Switch.
Header IP Segment1 TCP Trailer

addresses Error detection


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OSI Layers
Physical Layer: Physical 1

 Network card.

 Hub.

 Send and receive bits.

Header IP Segment1 TCP Trailer

11001011110101011010100100011110011
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OSI Layers
Application 7 App Application 7

Presentation 6 Format- compression -encryption Presentation 6

session 5 Session path session 5

Transport 4 S TCP Transport 4

Network 3 IP S TCP Network 3

Data Link 2 H IP S TCP T Data Link 2

Physical 1 11001011110101011010100100011110011 Physical 1

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