HEALTH SYSTEM AND POLICIES OF NEPAL
1. At present,…….five year plan is functional in Nepal?
a.13th b.15th c.16th d.18th
2. The current five year plan target to reduce maternal mortality ratio (per lakhs live births
to:
a. 70 b.99 c.134 d.150
3. All of the following are five “P”s of SDG except:
a. People b. Peace c. Partnership d. Participation
4. The new Federal policy has ………policies:
a. 14 b.20 c.25 d.30
5. The constitution of Nepal 2072 has provision of Right to Health in Article:
a. 20 b. 25 c.35 d.40
6. There are …………strategies in Federal Health policy:
a. 120 b.146 c.150 d.200
7. Federal Health policy was approved by Cabinet on:
a. 2075/02/10 b. 2076/02/10 c. 2076/04/10 d.2076/06/1
8. Federal Health policy has provision to establish …….level hospital at local level:
a. Primary b. Secondary c. Tertiary d. All of the above
9. The new dimension of Health service proposed by Federal Health policy is:
a. Preventive b. Curative c. Palliative d. Acupuncture
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10. The 15 five year plan target to eliminate all of the disease except:
a. Malaria b. Kala-azar c. Filariasis d. Pertusis
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11. The coverage of insurance at the end of 15 five year plan will be:
a. 40% b. 60% c. 75% d. 80%
12. For elimination of measles, the coverage of vaccination should be at least:
a. 90% b. 95% c. 98% d. 100%
13. As per the Federal health policy, a secondary hospital will be established by government
at:
a. Local level b. District level c. Province level d. Federal level
14. As per the federal health policy a basic health services center will be established at:
a. Local level b. ward level c. Province level d. Federal level
15. As per the federal health policy, a sophisticated ambulance will be available at:
a. Local level b. ward level c. Province level d. federal level
16. The latest health policy was endorsed in:
a. 2010 b.1995 c.2014 d. 2019
17. SLTHP(second long term health plan )has been implemented from:
a. 1970-1985 b.1975-1990 c.1997-2017 d.1975-2006
18. National health policy 1991 include:
a. Preventive b. Curative c. Blood Transfusion d. All
19. The target of SLTHP to reduce under five mortality rates is:
a. 70/100 live births
b. b. 65/1000 live births
c. c.63.5/1000 live births
d. d. 62.5/1000 live births
20. Life expectancy will increase to …….by the end of SLTHP.
a. 68.7 years b. 67.7years c. 66.7years d. 69.7 years
21. MMR will reduced by the end of SLTHP TO:
a. 300/lakh-live births
b. b. 290/lakh-live births
c. c. 250/lakh-live births
d. d. 225/lakh live births
22. The target of the SLTHP to decrease the % of new born weight in less than 2500 gms to:
a. 12% b. 36% c. 39% d. 100%
23. The target of the SLTHP to be essential drugs available round the year at ….of facilities?
a. 65% b. 85% c. 95% d. 100%
24. To increase total health expenditure to …of total government expenditure within SLTHP.
a. 8% b.9% c. 10% d. 11%
25. By the end of SLTHP,TFR is to be reduced to
a. 3.05 b. 2 c. 5 d.4
26. NHSP-I came into action in
a. 2004 b. 2005 c. 2006 d.2010
27. Pre plan period is from
a. 1945-1950 b.1951-1956 c. 1956-1961 d.1961-1965
28. The first 3 year interim plan was from
a. 2004 b. 2006 c. 2007 d. 2009
29. SLTHP aims at reducing infant mortality rate to……..
a. 39.5 b. 34.4 c. 40 d. 42.5
30. The duration of the SLTHP is
a. 10 years b. 15 years c. 17.5 d. 20 years
31. Authentic Annual Health Report with peripheral health facility data published by:
a. MoHP b. DDA c. EDCD d. DoHS
32. The time duration of the first long term health plan was from……..
a. 1975-1990 b. 1975-1995 c. 1975-2000 d. 1975-1985
33. The Target of SLTHP to reduce Crude death rate is………
a. 6/1000 population
b. 32.5/1000 population
c. 62.5/1000 population
d. 26.6/1000 population
34. The FLTHP specially emphasizes on:
a. Child health
b. TB Control
c. Family Planning
d. Immunization
35. GoN has declared EHCS free of charge at all HPs and SHPs in :
a. 2006 b. 2007 c. 2008 d. 2009
36. The objective of NHSP-II is:
a. To increase access to and the utilization of quality EHCS
b. To reduce harmful cultural practices
c. To improve the health system
d. All of the above
37. The delivery by trained personnel is targeted to be ….according to SLTHP:
a. 75% b. 80% c. 90% d. 95%
38. National health policy 2071 was endorsed in :
a. July 2013 b. July 2014 c. September 2015 d. July 2015
39. As per the National health policy 2071, PHCC will be established per:
a. 1 lakh population
b. 50 thousand population
c. 20 thousand population
d. 10 thousand population
40. Parmaceuticals company in Nepal meet about…% of demand of the medicine of national
market at present:
a. 30% b. 40% c. 50% d. 60%
41. When was EPI launched in Nepal?
a. 1988 b. 1992 c. 1977 d. 1996
42. Which age group is the target group of immunization?
a. Under 5 years
b. 0-3 years children
c. 10-15 years children
d. 0-15 months children
43. Which of the following program of Nepal is most cost effective and successful health
intervention?
a. Family planning
b. Malarial Control
c. EPI
d. DOTS program
44. Haemophilus influenza type b vaccine was introduced in Nepal in:
a. 2064 baishakh
b. 2065 baishakh
c. 2066 baishakh(2009)
d. none of the above
45. National immunization program is a ….program.
a. P1 b. P2 c. P3 d. none
46. The vaccine having least coverage is
a. BCG b. Measles c. OPV-3 d. DPT
47. GAVI stands for:
a. Government alliance for vaccine and immunization
b. Global alliance for vaccine and immunization
c. Immunization global active immunization for vaccine
d. None of the above
48. The objective of NIP is
a. Maintain polio free status
b. Sustain MNT elimination status
c. Initiate measles elimination
d. All of the above
49. Hep-B vaccine has been placed in immunization from
a. 2060/61 b. 2061/62 c. 2062/63 d.2063/64
50. Category 1 means in the sense of EPI coverage:
a. Problems-high drop-out>10% and high coverage >90%
b. No problems-low dropout< 10% and high coverage>90%
c. Problems-low droplet <10% and low coverage <90%
d. Problems-high droplet >10% and low coverage <90%
51. First NIDs was successfully conducted in
a. Mangsir 21 and magh 4, 2053
b. Mangsir 20 and magh 3, 2053
c. Mangsir 21 and magh 5, 2054
d. Mangsir 22 and magh 5,2054
52. Second NIDs was conducted in
a. Mangsir 21 and magh 3, 2054
b. Mangsir 21 and magh 4, 2055
c. Mangsir 20 and magh 4, 2055
d. Mangsir 21 and magh 5,2056
53. The JE vaccine has been introduced routine immunization in…high risk districts:
a. 2006 b. 2009 c.2010 d. 2012
54. The ideal temperature for storage of vaccine in refrigerator is
a. 2-8 degree celcius
b. At R.M
c. -20 to-2 degree celcius
d. 10 to15 degree celcius
55. Vaccines can be stored at health centres up to
a. 1day b. 1week c. 5weeks d. 3months
56. Vaccines at PHCs are stored in
a. Cold rooms
b. Ice lined refrigerators
c. cold boxes
d. Ice packs
57. Low coverage and low drop belongs to ……category.
a. I b. II c. III d. IV
58. AEFI surveillance program was started in
a. 2002 b. 2004 c. 2006 d.2008
59. MR(measles rubella) campaign was first started in Nepal in:
a. 2067/68 b. 2068/69 c. 2069/70 d. 2070/71
60. JE vaccine campaign was first started in
a. 2004 b. 2006 c. 2008 d. 2010
61. Polio myelitis is planned to be eradicated from Nepal by:
a. 2015 b. 2016 c. 2018 d. 2020
62. Inactivated vaccine was started in Nepal in:
a. 2068 b. 2069 c. 2070 d.2071
63. Inactivated polio vaccine is given at:
a. 6 weeks b. 10 weeks c. 14 weeks d. 9 months
64. The second dose of MR is planned to be given at:
a. 9 months b. 15 months c. 20 months d. 36 months
65. The last case of polio myelitis was seen in Nepal in
a. 2008 b. 2009 c. 2010 d. 2011
66. IPV is given by………route.
a. Oral b. IM c. SC d. ID
67. The target group for T/D is:
a. Under 1 child
b. Pregnant women
c. 12-23 months child
d. All of the above
68. NIP program was started initially in Nepal with following vaccines.
a. BCG and DPT
b. b. BCG and Measles
c. c. BCG and Polio
d. d. BCG and TT
69. Categorization of VDC/districts in immunization is done on the basis of:
a. Access
b. Utilization
c. wastage rate
d. both a &b
70. Millennium development goal no 4 is about :
a. Maternal mortality
b. Child mortality
c. Crude mortality
d. Crude fatality
ANSWERS TO HEALTH SYSTEM AND POLICY
1 b 2 b 3 d 4 c 5 c 6 b 7 b 8 a 9 c 10 d
11 b 12 b 13 c 14 b 15 a 16 d 17 c 18 d 19 d 20 a
21 c 22 a 23 d 24 c 25 a 26 a 27 b 28 c 29 b 30 d
31 d 32 a 33 a 34 c 35 a 36 d 37 d 38 b 39 c 40 b
41 c 42 d 43 c 44 c 45 a 46 b 47 b 48 d 49 b 50 b
51 d 52 b 53 b 54 a 55 c 56 b 57 c 58 b 59 b 60 b
61 c 62 d 63 c 64 b 65 c 66 d 67 b 68 a 69 d 70 b
