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‘ost Sheet, Tenders and Quotations 255
7 Fhe following cost data are available from the books forthe year ended 41,12.2021;
Ro,
Direct material 9,00,000
Direct wages 7,50,000
Profit 6,09,000
Selling and distribution overheads 5,25,000
Administrative overheads 4,20,000
Factory overheads 4,50,000
Prepare a cost sheet indicating the prime cost, works cost, production cost, cost of
sales and sales value. [Madras, B.A, Corp., Sep. 1997]
[Ans : Prime cost : Rs, 16,50,000; Works cost : Rs, 21,00,000;
Production cost : Rs. 25,20,000; Cost of sales :
Rs, 30,45,000; Sales value ; Rs. 36,54,000]
A manufacturing concern requires a statement showing the result of its production
operations for September, 2017, Cost records give the following information:
Rs.
Purchase of Raw materials 88,000
Direct wages 70,000
Indirect wages 2,500
Works expenses 37,000
Administrative expenses 13,000
Sale of factory scrap 2,000
Selling and distribution expenses 15,000
Sales 2,84,000
Prepare cost sheet
[Thiruvalluvar B.Com 2011 & B.Com Nov. 2017]
[Madras, B.Com(gen & A.F) Nov. 2007]
[Ans: Profit Rs. 60,500]
5. The following information relates to Toy Gun Manufacturing Company for the 3
months ending 31st March 2021.
Rs.
Direct materials consumed 18,000
12,000
4,000
6,000
4,500
[Madras B.Com (gen & AF) April 2008]
or Ans: Total Cost: Rs. 47,000; Profit: Rs. 6,000]ag 2-53
3) coms pret
qoo 000
o.M
oO "
ae 15000 1650
7
Pum cost
Rad: faclory On
ULPUL COAT
Add » Admim ot
Add : Ss. o#Works cost : Rs, 49,300; Cost of production
Cost of sales : Rs. 56,700; Profit
VY factory produces 100 units of a commodity, The cost of prod
Rs,
Direct materials 10,000
Direct wages 5,000
Direct expenses 1,000
Factory overheads 6,500
Administrative overheads 3,480
If profit of 25% on sales is to be realised what would be the selling
of the commodity?
Prepare the cost sheet. [Bharathiyar
B.Com.(Sem — PZSA) Nov. 2005; B.
[Ans : Selling price per unit : Rs. 346.40; Prime
Works cost : Rs. 22,500; Cost of production : Rs, 25,980;” 2 cihct hut
ES | 10000
D0. w 5 000
0.E€ t000
Powe cast 16000 |
Adel: ut OH — b500
niga SBS “22500
Add: RamiMoH 3460
cost of frreduclion 25960
V5 on coat Sbb0
By bho
eelget
5 ale
a ee A elPosi Shoot, Tenders and Quotations 26)
[Ans | Prime cost : Rs. 1,27,000; Works cost ; Rs, 1,44,000;
Cost of production | Rs. 1,61,000; Cost of sales : Rs, 189,000;
Profit ; Rs, 37,800)
AC) Cost Shoot ~ With stocks of work-in-progress and finished goods
24 From the following particulars of the AB Ltd. » Prepare a statement showing:
(a) The cost of materials used
(b>) The works cost
(oe) The total cost
(d) The percentage of works expenses to productive wages.
Rs.
Stock of materials on Ist Jan, 2015 20,000
Stock of finished goods on Ist Jan, 2015 51,000
Purchase of raw materials 5,80,000
Productive wages 3,90,000
Sales of finished goods 12,10,000
Stock of raw materials on 31st Dec. 2015 25,000
Works overhead charges 86,000
Office and general expenses 70,000
Stock of finished goods on 31st Dec. 2015 50,000
[Bharathlyar B.com April 2021]
[Madras, B.C.S, Oct. 2003; (2 Times); B.Com. April 2000]
[Ans ; (a) Rs. 5,75,000; (b) Rs. 10,51,000;
(c) Rs. 11,22,000; (d) 22.05%]
From the following particulars of a manufacturing company Prepare a statement
showing:
(a) Cost of materials used (b) Prime cost
(c) Works cost
(d) Percentage of works overhead to productive wages
(e) Cost of production
(f) Percentage of general overheads to works cost and
(g) Net profit
Rs.
Stock of materials on Ist Jan, 2019 20,000
Purchase of materials in January 5,50,000
‘Stock of finished goods on Ist January 2019 25,000
Productive wages 2,50,000
Finished goods sold 12,00,000
Works overhead charges 75,000
Office and general expenses 50,000
‘Stock of materials on 31st Jan, 2019 70,000
Stock of finished goods on 31st Jan, 2019 30,000a
—_
POUT CBs 'b 000
Adc: uu OH 500
WUB4UE COA “3.2500
Add : Admin oH 34¢0
coat of fucoduclion, 25980
Ya en cost Bbbo
—_
Salem Seo
24.) Cont sheet
ope STeatk 20000
+) P 53 0000
( WACO .L aD 86000
b00000 ae eel 22.05-/
3490000
—) Clare stack, 25000
Ouect Mofsutal 515000
7
(+) -ueur o#
wage Produchus 340000
ULeUL OH oe
[051 000
ry) Adium 0H 70000
Coat of Preduclien 121000
5l000
+) epen F.
G) “ 50000 = HOF BB O00
SS
CDSs FIG
sil 5 J
| Be 122000 — — Sales 121000025.)
Chat bheet
eTumung sec 20000
Cc Ypurrehiased 550000
(~) clore stock T0000
500000
WEG eb» 250000
750000
CG) ww8r 9 4 15 000
Lioks com 825000
CO) Barun 044 50000
ASA rpduilum 875000
(4) open FG SERED
©) close ee 20oee
Se Gale» s10900 |
Peepir
Solin
330000
1200000
15 000
PaOlG e= 30+/.
250000
$0000Cost of sales : HS, 17,4705 STUBS + By 8 ee
‘ost Sheet — Tenders and Quotations
The accounts ofa machine manufacturing company disclose
for the six months ending 31st Dec. 2017.
the following information
Rs.
Materials used 1,50,000
Productive wages 1,20,000
Factory overhead expenses 24,000
Establishment and general expenses 17,640
Prepare a cost sheet of the machines and calculate the price which the company
should quote for the manufacture of a machine requiring materials valued at Rs.
1,250 and expenditure in productive wages of Rs. 750, so that the price may yielda
profit of 20% on the selling price.
[Madras, B.A. Corp., Sep. 1994]
{Ans ; Cost sheet — Prime cost : Rs. 2,70,000; Works cost : Rs. 2,94,000;
Cost of production ; Rs. 3,11,640; Factory overhead to wages 20%;
Administration overhead to works cost ; 6%; Quotation :
Selling price : Rs. 2,849; Profit : Rs. 570]5b.) et eee
LI 150000
o.w {20000 .
— ae ee
Pour Wat 270000
Add: Foley 24-000
Wek Coach, 244000
Add : Ramum ITeyo
Ceb4 ef Runduclion 311640
cet sheet |
Maerua 1160
| uLeg 2% 150
| Powe coat 2.000 '
| Fadleuy ot : 24000 = "
120001 ‘
0 ee —
750 se0ex 20:/+ (5p? : ie
ULL CHat 2150 ie
‘Ramu on : 11640 .
244000 * ri
DISOX b/- ee as
207470%
or 20%,
58. The accounts of ABC, Co. Ltd. show the following:
Rs.
Material used 7,00,000
Direct labour 5,40,000
Works overhead >| 1,62,000
- Establishment overhead » | 1,12,600
What price should the company quote to manufacture a machine which will
an expenditure of Rs. 1,000 in materials and Rs. 800 in wages so that it wil
profit of 20% on selling price? Make necessary assumptions regarding perce#
(Madras, B.Com. March!
Pondicherry, B.Com. Aptl y
ie ee ei cca rae
{Ans : Cost Sheet — Prime cnet : De 1% an58.) cont whet
OH 100 000
Sa 540000
age
Prue wot 124-0000
Add: wick, 162000
ULB, 6 1402000
Add:admimn 112600
Contet P 1514 b00
Coat Sree
DM 1000
D.w 800
Pours, \G00
wus Bb 1b 2000
x100
54.0000 aed)
00 30]
2040
Admrum o#
‘2600
= K100
1402 000 163.2.
&/, 2040en factory overhends are absorbed 8 pe
jon when facto
For 8,000 units
Rs.
32,000
38,500
oad 400
Chargeable expenses sa eee
70,900 Particulars
a 80 wat Materials
Factory overhead 38,500%7 55 , Productive wages
1,01,700 Prime cost
Total cost
Difference in estimated cost = 1,01,700 93,300 = Rs. 8,400
(F) Cost Sheet — Tenders and Quotations
Mlustration 15
‘The accounts of a machine manufacturing company disclose the
information for six months ending 31st December 2019.
Works cost
Rs, :
Materials used 150,000 Coe a ee
Direct wages 1,20,000 Add: Profit 20% on sales or 25% on cost 220688 « 5
Factory overheads 30,000
Administrative expenses 15,000 Sale price to be quoted
Prepare cost sheet for the half year and calculate the price which the Mustration 16
should quote for the manufacture of a machine requiring materials The particulars of a factory forthe year 2018 are given below:
Rs. 1,250 and expenditure in productive wages Rs. 750, so thatthe pri RB
yield a profit of 20% on the selling price. (Madras B.Com (G & AF) Raw Materials 300,000
(Bharathiyar B.Com Nov, 2012)[Madras, B.Com. Direct Wages 1,68,000
Solution : Works overhead 150,000
Statement of Cost Office overhead 1,68,000
months ending 31-12-2019 Selling overhead 1,12,000
Distribution overhead 70,000
Materials used Netpent ‘geno
Direct wages
Prime cost
Add: Factory overheads
Works cost
‘Add: Administrative overheads
Cost of production
Percentage of factory overheads to wages = [9 oq
25
‘Add. Factory overheads (25% of wages) 750 x
100
5
Add, Administrative overheads : 5% of works cost. 218757
{In 2019, the expenses incurred on the execution of a work order:
Raw materials Rs. 12,000; Wages Rs. 7,000; Assuming that in 2019 works
overhead went up 20% distribution overhead went down by 10% and selling and
office overheads went up by 124% , at what rate of price should the product be
voted so as to eam the rate of profit on the selling price same as in 2018?
‘(Madurai , B.Com. Nov. 2008]
«100 = 25%
RP
750.00
2,000.00
187.50
2,187.50
109.38
2,296.88
$74.22
2,871.10v
”
Cost Sheet. Tenders and Quotations
r Quotation for work order im 2007
0,000
2.88,000
pass
F 2 7,000 « 82238
LAdd Works overhead a
Ackd Office overtvend 26.500 ue
(Cost of Production
tan as
Selling overhead 26:00 « SEE x SES
mas 2
wo
Distribution overhead 26500 ~
‘Cost of Sales
Profit of 10.24% 00 salesor
Profit to Sales Ratio in 2006 ‘Stock of maternal as tstJan 2016 yee
‘Stock of material as on 30th June 2016 23000
Purchase of matcriais during 6 months L000
Factory wages during 6 months 12a
‘Indirect charges during 6 months 2s000