The Gainz Manual
The Gainz Manual
If you are reading this book it means that you place fitness as a
significant part of your life. Whether it is to build muscle or burn fat,
you want to be educated with the right knowledge on what to do to
effectively reach your fitness goals. In this day and age, we are
constantly bombarded with the loads of information told to us and
even conflicting ones which might even stall our progress.
This book is the only book that you would ever need to only be
equipped with the right information and methods to achieve your goals
but also consolidated should you wish to refer to it again in the future.
Before beginning any new exercise or diet program, it is recommended that you seek medical advice from your personal
physician. This book is not intended to be a substitute for the advice of a licensed physician, nor is it intended for the
treatment or prevention of disease. Use of the information herein is at the sole risk of the reader.
Copyright. No Part of this eBook may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from
the author. Copyright © 2020 by The Gainz Center. All rights reserved.
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DIET AND NUTRITION
Similarly, you can have the best workout plans in the world but with
wrong or little attention to what you are putting into your body, you will
never be able to see the maximum results your body is capable of.
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How Much Calories Are There In Each Macronutrient
After understanding what macros and calories, it’s time to dive deeper
into how much calories are in each Macronutrient so that we can
decide how much Protein, Carbs & Fat we should consume daily to
reach our goals.
Similarly if you are looking to lose weight, the strategy of cutting out fat completely (since
it contains the most calories per gram) is not advisable because Fat takes longer to
digest than protein and carbs which will allow you to feel fuller for longer periods of time
without snacking. Nevertheless the choice of fat is also essential as you should be opting
for healthy fats
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Some example sources of Protein, Carbs & Fat
Protein Carbs Healthy Fats
Lean Beef Rice Olive Oil
Chicken Pasta Avocado
Fish Bread Nut Butters
Turkey Oats Egg Yolk
Egg Fruits Flaxseeds
Tofu Potatoes Fish Oil
Tempeh Whole Grains
Edamame Bean Cereal
Greek Yogurt
For example, 3 apples and 1 donut may both contain 100 calories. But
the amount of protein, carbs and fat will have a huge difference in the
macronutrients they contain.
Therefore you should track your macros instead of your calories based
on your goals.
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What Are Maintenance Calories And How To Calculate
Maintenance Calories is the amount of calories you need to consume
everyday for your weight to s tay the same. It is determined by many
factors such as your age, height, weight, genetics, lifestyle, metabolism
and more. Hence it is almost impossible to find 2 people with the exact
amount of maintenance calories.
Caloric Deficit is when you consume the amount of calories less than
your maintenance calories, this results in weight loss.
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How Much Caloric Deficit Should You Have - Cutting
When you are trying to lose fat, you want to be in a caloric deficit and a
moderate amount as well, about 300 - 500 calories deducted from your
maintenance calories. This range can be easily adjusted based on the
amount of muscle mass you have and how quickly you want to lose
body fat. However one thing to take note is that you cannot lose fat
without losing muscle, naturals are not able to simply lose fat without
losing some muscle mass.
Fat - You should be eating about 20 - 30% of your total daily calorie
intake.
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Another feature of MyFitnessPal is that it has its own barcode scanner
which allows you to scan the barcode on the packaging of different
food sources you find at supermarkets. This will make tracking macros
much easier with the macronutrients already shown after scanning.
For most beginners, there is a good chance for you to build muscle and
lose fat at the same time and this opportunity only comes at the
beginning of your proper lifting journey.
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For individuals who have been lifting for a considerable amount of time
(6 - 12 months) but still don’t have much muscle mass and have some
amount of fat, it depends on how you feel:
If you prioritise being lean, you should cut first till you are considerably
lean and then start your bulking journey.
If you don’t mind having some levels of body fat and want to continue
to put on muscle mass, you can immediately begin on your bulking
journey till you decide to cut later on.
Also, a slower caloric surplus would mean gaining less fat throughout
your bulking phase. As we mentioned there is only a limited amount of
calories that your body can use the caloric surplus to build muscle. The
remaining calories will be stored as fat in your body.
We recommend gaining half a pound ( ~ 0.2kg) of bodyweight per week,
which is about 300 calories of caloric surplus per day. Adjust the caloric
surplus by 50 calories if your weight remains for 2 consecutive weeks.
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Difference In Training When Bulking/Cutting
In terms of bulking/cutting, the structure of your workout routine
should remain e xactly the same. The only changes is the amount of
cardio you want to perform. Cardio should be done after y our
weightlifting training.
Supplements
We believe that this is the part where most people will be most excited
for. Many believe that supplements are some sort of “magic pill” that
will skyrocket their fitness progress and perhaps allow you to skip
everything we have just mentioned in the book.
We are sorry to burst your bubble but the reality is that supplements,
like the same suggests, is just something that adds a certain amount of
benefit to an already working plan.
This means that if you have a poor diet and nutrition with no control
over your macros, supplements are not going to save you at all.
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Nevertheless, we will be going through some of the most common
supplements you would expect to see in the market:
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Overall, if your diet from real foods are not on point, there is absolutely
no need to spend on supplements. We highly recommend doing a
proper research on your own before going on to consume any
supplements.
Other than Whey Protein, we would say that the rest of the
supplements are: I f you can afford it, go for it. B
ut don’t expect any
massive leaps to your progress.
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TRAINING
Introduction
Now that we have covered 60% of the path to your dream physique, it’s
time to understand the other 40% which is often over-emphasized but
still crucial in your fitness journey.
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Intermediate: Upper-Lower Split (4 Day Training Routine)
If you have been lifting for 6 - 12 months and noticed that your
progress is drastically slowed down, this is where you have to adopt a
higher frequency and variety training routine to stimulate further
muscle growth.
So you should train for both strength and hypertrophy if you want to
maximise your muscle growth (and strength) potential.
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What Is Progressive Overload And Its Importance
Progressive Overload means to do more work to increase the difficulty
of your workouts over time, ensuring that your body is constantly
needing to adapt to the new intensity/volume to stimulate muscle
growth.
If you are able to add on additional weight by ensuring that form is not
compromised, that would be perfect.
If not, you can progress with greater reps (e.g. doing the upper end of
the hypertrophy rep range of 8 - 12).
If you are still unable to manage the additional weight, you can increase
the set to a maximum of 4 sets.
Once you are able to progress by additional weight, you want to start
off at the lower rep range (8 reps) and repeat the process as above.
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What Is The “Bro-Split”?
The “Bro-Split”, also known as the body part split is to target each
muscle group per day. E.g. Monday - Chest Day, Tuesday - Back Day, etc
Many beginners tend to find themselves starting off doing this type of
training when starting off in the gym. This type of training routine is not
effective for beginners and naturals because as a beginner, you do not
need to be targeting the same muscle group for your entire workout
session because as mentioned earlier, beginners can easily stimulate
their muscles for growth in just a few exercises.
Also, doing this workout routine would also mean that you most likely
target your muscle only once a week, which is far too little to maximise
your muscle gains as a beginner. Even as an intermediate, this workout
routine is too inefficient to wait for an entire week before hitting that
muscle group again.
Last but not least, this type of training easily causes muscle imbalance
because individuals will most likely train their favorite muscle days e .g.
chest day and arms day and skip their least favorite muscle day. Muscle
imbalance not only looks bad but is most prone to injury.
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COMMONLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Can You Build Muscle & Burn Fat At The Same Time?
Unless you are a complete beginner who has just started on your
weightlifting journey and making use of your newbie gains (refer to ), it is
simply not possible to build muscle and burn fat at the same time.
Fat and muscle are 2 completely different cells and they do not convert
from each other.
As a natural, the only way to build muscle or burn fat is to follow the
caloric surplus/deficit method as mentioned earlier.
To solve this problem, you can set some isolation exercises (using
dumbbells or cables) to focus on correcting the muscle imbalance.
You might find extra difficult to train your weaker side but it’s like a
walk in the park for the stronger side. This is normal.
Remember the goal is to ensure that your weaker side strengthens and
build more muscle so as to correct the muscle imbalance and your
stronger side might not be trained as much so as to not increase the
muscle imbalance even further.
For example if you are correcting a muscle imbalance for your biceps
where your left bicep is smaller than your right bicep.
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Instead of performing 3 sets of 10 reps for both sides, you want to
increase it to 4 sets of 12 reps for your weaker side while keeping the
weight constant.
You can also specifically increase the difficulty for your weaker side with
a stricter form or increasing the time under tension to complete a rep.
The only possibility for weightlifting to affect height is when you lift the
weights with the improper technique or lift heavier than what you can
manage which puts you at a higher risk of serious injury. Serious
injuries such as spine or lower back injuries might possibly affect the
growth spurt of an adolescent.
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ACTION PLAN
Example of a Beginner Training Program - FULL BODY SPLIT
Workout A:
Barbell Squats 3 sets 5 reps 3 - 5 min rest
Workout B:
Barbell Deadlifts 3 sets 5 reps 3 - 5 min rest
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● The above training program does not include warm up sets.
● This training program is 3 times a week, alternate between
Workout A & B.
● When choosing the appropriate weight to start, make sure for
that particular weight you are able to complete the number reps
stated above, with 1 - 2 reps left in the tank.
● Make sure to rest at least 24hrs between each workout day
● You should try to increase the weight load every week, if you are
unable to complete the reps with proper form, increase reps or
sets instead for another week. E .g. 4 sets instead of 3, 10-12 reps
instead of 8
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Example of an Intermediate Training Program - UPPER-LOWER SPLIT
Upper (Strength)
Flat Bench Press 3 sets 4 - 6 reps 3 - 5 min rest
Lower (Strength)
Barbell Squats 3 sets 4 - 6 reps 3 - 5 min rest
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Upper (Hypertrophy)
Incline Dumbbell 3 sets 8 - 12 reps 1 - 2 min rest
Bench Press
Lower (Hypertrophy)
Barbell Squats 3 sets 8 - 12 reps 1 - 2 min rest
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● The above training program does not include warm up sets.
● This training program is 4 times a week
● When choosing the appropriate weight to start, make sure for
that particular weight you are able to complete the number reps
stated above, with 1 - 2 reps left in the tank.
● You should try to increase the weight load every week, if you are
unable to complete the reps with proper form, increase reps or
sets instead for another week. E .g. 4 sets instead of 3, 10-12 reps
instead of 8
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Example of an Advanced Training Program - PUSH-PULL-LEGS
Push (Strength)
Flat Bench Press 3 sets 4 - 6 reps 3 - 5 min rest
Pull (Strength)
Pull Ups ( Weighted 3 sets 4 - 6 reps 3 - 5 min rest
if possible)
Legs (Strength)
Barbell Squats 4 sets 4 - 6 reps 3 - 5 min rest
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Push (Hypertrophy)
Incline Dumbbell 3 sets 8 - 10 reps 1 - 2 min rest
Bench Press
Pull (Hypertrophy)
Lat Pulldown 3 sets 10 - 12 reps 1 - 2 min rest
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Legs (Hypertrophy)
Barbell Squats 3 sets 10 - 12 reps 1 - 2 min rest
● The above training program does not include warm up sets and
abs exercises.
● This training program is 6 times a week.
● When choosing the appropriate weight to start, make sure for
that particular weight you are able to complete the number reps
stated above, with 1 - 2 reps left in the tank.
● You should try to increase the weight load every week, if you are
unable to complete the reps with proper form, increase reps or
sets instead for another week. E .g. 4 sets instead of 3, 10-12 reps
instead of 8
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CONCLUSION
We truly hope this has been informative and useful to you when it
comes to diet, nutrition and training for your fitness journey. Should
you have any queries about any segment of this book, please feel free
to send us a direct message on Instagram @thegainzcenter and we will
be more than happy to help!
Now make full use of the meals plans sent with the purchase of this
ebook as well as the above workout routines to begin on your fitness
journey and be in the best shape of your life!
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