HOI AN

TRENDS AND ISSUES IN TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY

Year, group: 2024, 5

Students’s name: Nguyễn Ngọc Thủy_2172202010184

Phạm Kim Ngân_2172202010730

Lê Hữu Phương_2172202010193

Nguyễn Đức Kha_2172202010689

Supervisor’s name: Nguyễn Ngọc Huy M.A

VLU 2024
ACKNOWLEDGE

I want to sincerely thank Mr. Nguyen Ngoc Huy, the subject instructor, for her instruction and
for providing me with invaluable knowledge during the course of the last study term. I
learned a great deal of fresh and practical information in her class, as well as how to learn
effectively and seriously. Without a doubt, this knowledge will be helpful to you in the future
and serve as a tool.
Also thank all team members for their efforts together to build an essay like today.
The subject of Trends and Issues in Tourism and Hospitality is a very practical, highly
valuable, and fascinating subject. Make yourself aware of the practical demands of pupils and
impart sufficient knowledge. Nevertheless, our understanding of reality is still incomplete
and unclear. Despite my best efforts, it is difficult to ensure that the essay is free of errors and
numerous inconsistencies. I'm hoping you'll read it over and offer feedback.

Contents
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER 2: HOW HOI AN

2.1. Current Trends in Tourism

2.2. Impact of the Current Trends on Tourism Sector

2.3. Opportunities and Challenges

2.4. Recommendations for Sustainable Tourism Development

Hoi An, an ethereal city known for its listing in UNESCO of the ancient town and
extraordinary cultural fusion surrounded by calm nature. But as tourism grows, it is equally
important to ensure the compatibility of this unique charm with generations yet to see Hoi An
by adopting sustainable practices.
Cultural preservation should be the first thing to consider in developing sustainable tourism,
and prioritizing the upholding of the town's rich heritage calls for responsible tourism. It is of
utmost importance. To distribute equally the revenue obtained from tourism, it would be
advisable to motivate tourists to visit areas other than the major tourist centers where most of
the money goes and therefore help small businesses that are not known widely. Programs on
an educational basis have to take an important place in creating public awareness about
cultural significance relating to Hoi An's heritage sites: this is aimed at instilling a culture of
respect amongst the tourists as well as helping them understand better why they should value
such legacy left by the city.

We are to take another step. Let us give priority to measures that have a lesser effect on the
environment as this plays a major role in controlling the impact of tourism. How do we go
about this? Well, promoting reusable water bottles and shopping bags can have a great impact
on reducing waste while limiting waste— but we need an incentivizing mechanism for
businesses in Hoi An who adopt eco-friendly practices (waste reduction, energy efficiency, or
even sustainable sourcing). Being eco-conscious can make sure Hoi An leads by example and
shows others how it's done when it comes to setting up sustainable tourism in the region.
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Sustainable tourism is closely connected with the empowerment of the local community —
and it holds great importance. Supporting locally owned businesses ensures that benefits of
tourism reach all corners of the community, which fosters economic growth and raises
standards of living. This improves the livelihoods of local people, because by feeding
themselves, they can also feed others. When local artisans promote and develop tourism
activities, not only do visitors get an authentic cultural experience, they also help preserve
these people’s traditional skills and knowledge – skills and knowledge that can be passed on
to future generations through this interaction. In short, supporting locals creates a win-win
situation for both tourists and the entire community.

The number of tourists must be well managed: for this reason, Hoi An's heritage and
environment are fragile. With this vision, the application of ticketing systems to popular
places in the high season ensures control of overcrowding which could result in a high level
damage to historical sites. By spreading information about what is responsible travel— guests
can understand that they need to visit Hoi An during the shoulder seasons as this reduces
some pressure on both infrastructure and environment, and other customers will be able to
enjoy their visits.
And lastly, sustainable infrastructure investment plays a huge role for the growth and
development of tourism in the long term. Construction of a pedestrian walkway as well as
bicycle paths in addition to electric shuttle services will encourage transport systems based on
environmental considerations. By reducing the use of private vehicles, which leads to heavy
air pollution. We also have minimized waste. Upgrading our waste management system and
educating tourists plus local residents on responsible waste disposal are primary actions
towards cleanliness and a healthier environment.

CHAPTER 3: CONCLUSION

REFERENCES

Evaluation Form

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 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

The purpose of this study is to investigate and acquire knowledge about Hoi An's tourism
sector, which is rich in traditional cultural beauty. The primary objective is to identify tourism
trends and their effects, from which opportunities, difficulties, and suggestions for making
Hoi An more sustainable are derived. This study looks at the economic, environmental, and
cultural factors that have produced Hoi An's distinctive cultural traditions over the years. Our
investigation is centered on the historic city of Hoi An. Why is this topic important to us? Hoi
An has grown to be a well-known tourist destination drawing both local and foreign visitors
as a result of urbanization and globalization. We were interested in learning how Hoi An, with
its own culture and personality, adapts and changes this tourism sector.
A popular tourist attraction in Quang Nam Province, Vietnam, Hoi An is a historic city known
for its remarkably preserved ancient town. Over 400 years ago, Hoi An was a thriving trading
port and now has a distinct blend of European, Asian, and Chinese cultural influences. The
city's tiny, stone-paved alleys, old temples, and traditional wooden homes are what give it its
beauty. Hoi An changes at night, becoming a charming and scenic landscape as the town is
illuminated by its famous lanterns. The experiences of tourists are enhanced by frequent
cultural festivals and creative events. Hoi An, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-visit
location for tourists since it is evidence of Vietnam's rich history and cultural variety.
This research tour aims to explore the intricate web of cultural tourism in Hoi An in greater
detail through its four enlightening chapters. With a focus on cultural tourism, our first
chapter, Chapter 2.1, outlines the goal of our study and gives a thorough overview of Hoi An's
tourism habits. To gain a deeper understanding, Chapter 2.2 conducts a thorough analysis of
the problem's fundamentals, looks at how cultural tourism trends affect the city, painstakingly
investigates the social and economic changes brought about by tourism, and pinpoints both
opportunities and obstacles. In Chapter 2.3, the opportunities and challenges are outlined,
providing insight into the advantages and obstacles Hoi An faces in promoting sustainable
cultural tourism. As we draw to a close, Chapter 2.4 brings our story to life by outlining
suggestions for the government and travel agencies to support Hoi An's sustainable
development. It emphasizes the importance of preserving the city's culture and environment in
addition to fostering sustainable economic growth. The last chapter describes the numerous
actions and plans that go into building a wealthy and sustainable Hoi An, stressing the
significance of encouraging communication and collaboration between stakeholders.

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 Evaluation Form for Group Work

Group: 5

Task complete
Group member Tasks Signature
percentage (%)

Introduction
Nguyễn Ngọc Thủy Collecting information 100%
writing part 2.2

Collecting information
Phạm Kim Ngân 100%
writing part 2.1
Collecting information
Lê Hữu Phương 100%
writing part 2.3
Conclusion
Nguyễn Đức Kha Collecting information 100%
writing part 2.4