lzIfs ;Ifdtfsf] k|f¿k @)&@ ufTds ljsf;sf]] 1fg tyf To;sf] lzIf0f;Fusf] ;DaGw  vf]h, ;xsfo{ tyf cGtls{ofsf

 vf]h, ;xsfo{ tyf cGtls{ofsf lgldTt k|efjsf/L ;~rf/

af/]df hfgsf/L /fvL pkof]u ug{ ug{
;Ifdtf ! M ljifo j:t'sf] 1fg (Content Knowledge)  afn aflnsfdf ePsf] k"j{ 1fgsf] plrt cfFsng u/L gofF  l;sf?nfO{ l;sfOk|lt pT;flxt agfpg, ljifo j:t' :ki6
ljb\ofyL{x¿sf] l;sfO cfjZostfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ cfk"mn] l;sfO;Fu ;DaGw :yflkt ug{ kfg{, lgb]{zg cg'¿ksf] sfo{df ;xefuL u/fpg tyf z}
cWofkg ug]{ ljifodf uxg 1fg ePsf] .  l;sf?sf] eflifs tyf ;fdflhs, ;fF:s[lts d"No dfGotf / Ifl0fs k/fdz{ lbg k|efjsf/L ¿kdf ;~rf/ ug{
 ;DalGwt ljifo j:t'df uxg tyf cb\ofjlws 1fg ljljwtfsf] klxrfg u/L ;f]sf] ;Ddfg ug{  k];fut ljsf; / ljb\ofyL{ l;sfO k|jw{gsf nflu
 ;DalGwt ljifosf] cjwf/0ff, l;b\wfGt tyf cfk;L ;DaGwaf/]  k|To]s afn aflnsfn] l;Sg] clwsf/ /fV5g\ / l;Sg ;S5g\ ;xsdL{x¿lar cg'ej, k[i7kf]if0fsf] cfbfg k|bfg, cfk;L
hfgsf/L eGg] s'/fsf] cfTd;ft ub}{ pRr l;sfOsf] ck]Iff ug{ ;xof]u / ;xsfo{ ug{
 cWofkg ug]{ ljifosf] kf7\oj|mdsf] agf}6nufot ;du| kIfsf]  afn aflnsfdf /x]sf] ljz]if l;sfO cfjZostf tyf ljlzi6  l;sf?sf] lzIf0f l;sfOdf ;xeflutf / z}lIfs
1fg tyf cGo ljifo;Fusf] cGt/;DaGwsf] hfgsf/L Ifdtfaf/] hfgsf/L /fvL pko'St lsl;dn] ;Daf]wg ug{ pknlAwnufotsf ljifosf] clen]vg tyf ;xof]usf nflu
 ljifo j:t'sf] :yfgLo kl/j]z;Fusf] ;fGble{stf ;DaGwL 1fg cleefjs;Fu 5nkmn k/fdz{ ug{
;Ifdtf $ M l;sfO jftfj/0f tyf sIff Joj:yfkg (Learning
;Ifdtf @ M lzIf0f l;sfOsf tf}/ tl/sf ;DaGwL 1fg Environment and Classroom Management) ;Ifdtf ^ M lg/Gt/ l;sfO / k];fut ljsf; (Continuous
(Pedagogical Knowledge) afnd}qL l;sfO jftfj/0fsf] l;h{gf ub}{ k|efjsf/L lzIf0f Learning and Professional Development)
lzIf0f l;sfO k|lj|mof ;DaGwL uxg 1fg ePsf] / ;f] 1fgnfO{ l;sfOsf nflu sIff Joj:yfkg ug{ ;Ifd . cfk"mdf ePsf] 1fg, l;k Pjd\ cg'ejsf] ljZn]if0f u/L lg/Gt/
lzIf0f l;sfOdf pko'St tj/n] k|of]u ug{ ;Ifd .  l;sfOsf lgldTt ;'/lIft, ;xof]ufTds / r'gf}tLk"0f{ jftfj/0f l;sfO / k];fut ljsf;sf] nflu k|ltab\w .
 lzIf0f l;sfOsf ljleGg tf}/ tl/sf tyf gjLgtd\ lzIf0f l;h{gf u/L ;lj|mo ;xeflutf xfl;n ug{  k];fut ljsf;sf cj;/x¿sf] vf]hL u/L lg/Gt/ l;sfOdf
k|ljlwdf cb\ofjlws 1fg  ljb\ofnosf] ;du| ljsf;nfO{ Wofg lbFb} ;|f]t / ;fwgsf] ;+nUg /xg
 kf7\oj|mdsf pb\b]Zo tyf ;Ifdtfx¿ xfl;n u/fpg] u/L z} pko'St Joj:yfkg u/L afnd}qL l;sfO jftfj/0fsf] l;h{gf  cfk"mn] ;DkGg u/]sf sfdx¿sf] :jk|ltlaDag (Reflection)
Ifl0fs of]hgf / /0fgLlt to ug{ ug{ u/L lg/Gt/ ;'wf/sf] k|lj|mofdf ;+nUg /xg
 ljifo j:t'sf] k|s[lt, ljb\ofyL{sf] :t/ tyf j}olSts leGgtfnfO{  ;a} l;sf?n] /rgfTds l;sfO cj;/ kfpg] u/L  cfkm\gf] ljifo If]qdf ePsf cWoog cg';Gwfgaf/] hfgsf/L /
Vofn u/L pko'St lzIf0f ljlwsf] 5gf]6 ug{ cfjZostfcg';f/ ;d"xx¿ kl/rfng ug{ fVg] tyf lzIf0f l;sfO ;'wf/sf lgldTt sfo{d"ns cg';Gwfg
 ;lj|mo l;sfOsf] nflu pko'St lzIf0f ljlw tyf ;fdu|Lsf]  ;sf/fTds cg'zf;gdfkm{t\ l;sf?x¿lar ;xof]u tyf ug{
k|of]u u/L l;sfO ;xhLs/0f ug{ cfk;L ;dembf/L sfod u/L cfbz{ Jojxf/nfO{ k|f]T;flxt  cfk;L ;xof]u / ;xsfo{dfkm{t cfkm\gf cEof; / Jojxf/df
 pko'St ;fwgx¿sf] k|of]u u/L l;sfOsf ljljw kIfsf] ug{ gjk|jt{g tyf l;h{gzLntfsf] ljsf; ub}{ k];fut pGgogdf
d"Nofª\sg ug{, glthfsf] ljZn]if0f ug{ tyf ;f]sf] pkof]u  l;sf?nfO{ vf]h tyf l;h{gf pGd'v u/fpgsf nflu k':tsfno of]ubfg lbg
ug{ / ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] k|of]unufot cGo pko'St ;fwg / cj;/
;Ifdtf & M sfg'gL cfwf/ tyf k];fut cfrf/ ;+lxtf (Legal
 l;sfO ;'lglZrttfsf nflu lg/Gt/ ljb\ofyL{{ d"Nofª\sg u/L pknJw u/fpg
Bases and Professional Conduct)
cfjZostfcg';f/ pkrf/fTds lzIf0f ug{  ljifd kl/l:yltdf ;d]t s'zntfk"j{s pko'St jftfj/0f
k|rlnt P]g lgod tyf ;fdflhs d"No dfGotf cg's"n cfbz{
l;h{gf u/L l;sfOnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg
;Ifdtf # M afn aflnsf÷l;sf? ;DaGwL 1fg (Knowledge k];fut cfr/0f k|bz{g ub}{ cfk\mgf] lhDd]jf/L tyf pTt/bfloTTj
about children/ Learners) ;Ifdtf % M ;~rf/ tyf ;xsfo{ (Communication and jxg ug{ ;Ifd .
Affn aflnsfx¿sf] ljljw l;sfO cfjZostf klxrfg u/L ;f] Collaboration)  cfÇgf] k];fk|lt ;Ddfg / lgi7fefj /fVg] tyf pRrtd\ g}lts
cg'¿k lzIf0f ug{ ;Ifd . ljb\ofyL{, cleefjs tyf lzIfsx¿lar k|efjsf/L ;~rf/ / Jojxf/ k|bz{g ub}{ ;fj{hlgs ljZjf; cfh{g ug{
 afn aflnsfx¿sf] zf/Ll/s, dfgl;s, ;fdflhs / ;+j] ;xsfo{ ug{ ;Ifd .  k|rlnt P]g, lgodfjnL, lgb]{lzsfx¿cg'¿ksf] cfbz{ cfr/0f
 k|bz{g ub}{ cfÇgf] sfo{ tyf Jojxf/sf] lhDd]jf/L lng
 k];fut cfrf/ ;+lxtf / kbLo dof{bf cg's"n ;a} afn
aflnsfk|lt t6:y / ;Ddfghgs Jojxf/ k|bz{g ug{ tyf lzIfs ;Ifdtfsf] k|f¿k
pxfFx¿sf] ;jf]{Ttd\ lxtsf nflu k|ltab\w /xg
 ;fdflhs d"No dfGotf / :yfgLo ;+:s[ltk|lt ;Ddfg tyf @)&@
leGg ljrf/ / cf:yfk|lt ;lxi0f' Jojxf/ k|bz{g ug{
 lzIff ;DaGwL ljZjJofkL dfGotfx¿ -dfgj clwsf/, afn
clwsf/, df}lns xssf ¿kdf lzIff, ;a}sf nflu lzIff
cflb_ k|lt ;r]t /xFb} ;f]cg's"n Jojxf/ k|bz{g ug{
;Ifdtf * M ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ k|ljlw (Information and
Communication Technology )
k|efjsf/L lzIf0f l;sfOsf nflu ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ k|ljlwsf]
k|of]u ug{ ;Ifd
 l;sfOnfO{ ;xhLs/0f ug{ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ k|ljlwsf]
PsLs[t l;sfO /0fgLltx¿sf] 5gf}6 tyf pkof]u ug{
 l;sf?sf cfjZostfcg's"n l8lh6n ;fdu|L ljsf; ug{ tyf
pknAw ;fdu|Lsf] cg's"ng u/L pkof]u ug{
 ;"rgf k|ljlwsf ;fwgdfkm{t l;sf?x¿sf] :jl;sfO k|jw{g
ug{ cfk;L ;~rf/ / ;xsfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg
 l;sfOsf] d"Nofª\sg / k[i7kf]if0f k|bfg ug{ ;"rgf tyf
;~rf/ k|ljlwsf] pkof]u ug{
 lzIffdf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ k|ljlw ;DaGwL gLlt / l8lh6n
;+:s[ltdf ePsf] ljsf;af/] kl/lrt x'Fb} ;f] cg's"n k];fut
Jojxf/ kb{zg ug{ .
g]kfn ;/sf/
lzIff dGqfno
z}lIfs hgzlSt ljsf; s]Gb|
;fgf]l7dL, eStk'/