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    CH 1 MCQ Extra Grade 10

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    nithilanr321

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    CH 1 MCQ Extra Grade 10

    Uploaded by

    nithilanr321
    8 views5 pages

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    ch 1 mcq extra grade 10

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    8 views5 pages

    CH 1 MCQ Extra Grade 10

    Uploaded by

    nithilanr321

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    1.

    Fe2O3 + 2Al → Al2O3+ 2Fe The above reaction is an example of a


    (a) combination reaction.
    (b) double displacement reaction.
    (c) decomposition reaction.
    (d) displacement reaction.

    2.What happens when dilute hydrochloric


    acid is added to iron fillings?
    (a) Hydrogen gas and iron chloride are produced.
    (b) Chlorine gas and iron hydroxide are Produced
    (c) No reaction takes place.
    (d) Iron salt and water are produced.

    3.Identify the substances that is oxidized and the substances that is reduced in the
    following reactions:4Na(s) + O2(g) → 2Na2O(s)
    (a) Na, O2
    (b) Na, Na
    (c) O2, Na
    (d) O2, O2

    4.Identify the substances that is oxidized and the substances that is reduced in the
    following reactions:
    CuO(s) +H2(g) → Cu(s) +H2O(l)
    (a) H2, CuO
    (b) H2, H2O
    (c) H2, Cu
    (d) Cu, H2

    5. A shiny brown coloured element X on heating in air becomes black in colour.


    Here X is:
    (a) Copper
    (b) Silver
    (c) Aluminium
    (d) Mercury

    6. Which of the following statement is correct regarding to physical changes?


    (a) In physical change, new substance is formed.
    (b) In physical change, no new substance is formed.
    (c) In physical change, chemical composition of substance is changed.
    (d) None of these
    7. Which of the following is not a chemical reaction?
    (a) Souring of milk
    (b) Dissolution of sugar in water
    (c) Rusting of iron
    (d) Digestion of food in the body

    8.The balancing of chemical equation is


    based on:
    (a) Law of conservation of energy
    (b) Law of conservation of mass
    (c) Law of conservation of heat
    (d) None of these

    9. When white silver chloride is left exposed


    to sunlight, it colours becomes:
    (a) Grey
    (b) Yellow
    (c) Green
    (d) Red

    10. Na2CO3+ XHCl → 2NaCl+ CO+2 H2O In above reaction, the value of X is:
    (a) 1
    (b) 2
    (c) 3
    (d) 4

    11. PCl5(s) +XH2O(l) → YH3PO4(aq) +ZHCl (aq).


    The value of X,Y and Z are:
    (a) X-4, Y -3, Z -3
    (b) X-4, Y -1, Z -5
    (c) X-1, Y -2, Z -3
    (d) X-5, Y -1, Z -2

    12. What happens when ferrous sulphate crystals are heated?


    (a) A gas having the smell of burning sulphur is evolved.
    (b) No gas is evolved.
    (c) Brown coloured gas is evolved.

    (d) Colourless and odourless gas is evolved.


    13. Y +2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2. In the above reaction, Y is:
    (a) Aluminium
    (b) Copper
    (c) Sodium
    (d) Zinc

    14. When petrol, in the presence of oxygen gas, burns inside the engine of a car,
    carbon
    dioxide and water are produced. The temperature inside the engine becomes very
    high. Which of the following statements is correct?
    (a) The burning of petrol is an example of a physical change.
    (b) Heat energy is taken out from the surroundings.
    (c) Oxygen and petrol are the reactants in this process.
    (d) This process is triggered by light energy.

    15. Calcium oxide reacts vigorously with water.


    Identify the incorrect statements.
    1. It is an endothermic reaction.
    2. Slaked lime is produced.
    3. Quick lime is produced.
    4. It is an exothermic reaction.
    5. It is a combination reaction.
    (a) 1 and 2
    (b) 3 and 4
    (c) 1 and 3
    (d) 2, 4 and 5
    16. Which of the following example is a decomposition reaction?
    (a) Evaporation of water
    (b) Exposure of photographic film in the presence of light
    (c) Heating sulphur in the presence of oxygen
    (d) Dissolving salt in water

    17. Which of the following statements about the reaction given below are
    incorrect?
    2PbO(s) + C(s) → 2Pb(s)+ CO2(g) 1. Lead is getting reduced.
    2. Carbon dioxide is getting oxidised.
    3. Carbon is getting oxidised.
    4. Lead oxide is getting reduced.
    (a) 1 and 2
    (b) 3 and 4
    (c) 1 and 3
    (d) 2 and 4
    18. Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium sulphate
    and ammonium chloride. Which of the following correctly represents the type of
    the reaction involved?
    1. Displacement reaction
    2. Precipitation reaction
    3. Combination reaction
    4. Double displacement reaction
    (a) Only 1
    (b) Only 2
    (c) Only 4
    (d) 2 and 4
    19. Electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The mole ratio of hydrogen
    and
    oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water is
    (a) 1 : 1
    (b) 2 : 1
    (c) 4 : 1
    (d) 1 : 2
    20.In the double displacement reaction between aqueous potassium iodide and
    aqueous lead nitrate, a yellow precipitate of lead iodide is formed. While
    performing
    the activity if lead nitrate is not available,which of the following can be used in
    place
    of lead nitrate?
    (a) Lead sulphate (insoluble)
    (b) Lead acetate
    (c) Ammonium nitrate
    (d) Potassium sulphate
    21. Assertion (A) : Decomposition of vegetable matter into compost is an
    example of exothermic reactions.
    Reason (R) : Exothermic reaction are those reactions in which heat is evolved.
    22. Assertion (A) : White silver chloride turns grey in sunlight.
    Reason (R) : Decomposition of silver chloride in presence of sunlight takes place
    to form silver metal and chlorine gas.
    23. Assertion (A): Exposure of silver chloride to sunlight for a long duration turns
    grey due to the formation of silver by decomposition of silver chloride.
    Reason (R): In this process, sublimation of silver chloride takes place.
    24. Assertion (A): A lead nitrate on thermal decomposition gives lead oxide,
    brown coloured nitrogen dioxide and oxygen gas.
    Reason (R): Lead nitrate reacts with potassium iodide to form yellow ppt. of lead
    iodide and the reaction is double displacement as well as precipitation reaction.
    25. Assertion (A) : The balancing of chemical equations is based on law of
    conservation of mass.
    Reason (R) : Total mass of reactants is equal to total mass of products.

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