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Question 1 Time left 1:35:21

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According to Thomas Malthus, people are considered as an ultimate resource because of their creativity.

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True

False

Question 2

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It refers to the number of years that you are expected to live from birth.

a. Life Expectancy

b. Fertility

c. Zero Population Growth

d. Lifespan

Clear my choice

Question 3

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Humans are the most abundant vertebrate species on the planet.

Select one:
True

False

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Question 4

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It is the number of deaths occurring among a population of a given area per thousand persons during a given year.

Answer: crude death rate

Question 5

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Human population refers to the quality of life of each people living in a community.

Select one:
True

False

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Question 6

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There is no way that we can estimate our impact to the environment.

Select one:
True

False

Question 7

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This pattern or theory provides an explanation of how mortality rates and fertility impact the age distribution and population growth
rates.

Answer: demographic transition

Question 8

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This is the ecosystem's capacity to produce biological materials and to absorb waste material generated by people.

Answer: biocapacity

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Question 9

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Believed that people are the ultimate resource, and that no evidence shows that pollution, crime and unemployment, crowding, the
loss of species, or any other resource limitations will worsen with population growth.

a. Ester Boserup

b. Joel Cohen

c. Julian Simon

d. Frank Notestein

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Question 10

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A model used to represent the movement of high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates as a country develops from a pre-
industrial to an industrialized economic system.

a. Ecological Model

b. Demographic Transition Model

c. Vensim Model

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Question 11

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It is the maximum potential for a woman to produce an offspring.

Answer: fecundity

Question 12

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He is an American demographer who developed the demographic transition model.

a. Ester Boserup

b. Frank Notestein

c. Julian Simon

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It is the estimate of the average age that a person can expect to live.

Answer: life expectancy

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Question 14

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It occurs when the Footprint of a population exceeds the biocapacity of the area available to that population.

a. Ecological Reserve

b. Ecological Deficit

c. Ecological Creditor

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Question 15

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The correct sequence of the stages of the demographic transition model is:

a. Premodern, Urbanizing/Industrializing, Mature/Industrial, Post industrial

b. Premodern, Mature/Industrial, Urbanizing/Industrializing, Post industrial

c. Urbanizing/Industrializing, Mature/Industrial, Post industrial, Premodern
d. Urbanizing/Industrializing, Post industrial, Premodern, Mature/Industrial

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Question 16

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Life span can be described as:

a. The maximum age a certain species can live.

b. The current age of an individual.

c. The oldest age to which a species is known to survive.

d. The average age at death.

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Question 17

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People with no children maybe productive but not fertile.

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True

False

Question 18

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Believed that population growth results from poverty, resource depletion, pollution, and other social ills.

a. Frank Notestein

b. Barry Commoner

c. Ester Boserup

d. Karl Marx

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Question 19

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It occurs when births plus immigration in a population just equal deaths plus emigration.

a. Lifespan

b. Life Expectancy

c. Fertility

d. Zero Population Growth (ZPG)

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Question 20

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In 1798, Thomas Malthus wrote a book called:

a. An Essay on the Principle of Population

b. The Principle of Population

c. Malthusian Theory

d. The Book on Human Population Growth

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Question 21 Time left 1:34:25

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Estimates the relative amount of productive land needed to support each of us:

a. Ecological footprint

b. Ecological requirement

c. Ecological services

d. Ecological impact

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Question 22

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This model is often used to explain connections between population growth and economic development.

a. The Demographic Transformation Model

b. The Geographic Transition Model

c. The Geographic Transformation Model

d. The Demographic Transition Model

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Question 23

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It is the ratio of the number of deaths during the year to the average population in that year.

a. Death Rate

b. Mortality Rate

c. Crude Death Rate

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Question 24

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Believed that the growing human populations are limited only by disease or famine, or social constraints, that compel people to reduce
birth rates.

a. Julian Simon

b. Karl Marx

c. Thomas Malthus

d. Joel Cohen

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Question 25

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People often do family planning to have the minimum number of children possible.

Select one:
True
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Question 26 Time left 1:34:15

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It is the current or actual production of an offspring.

Answer: fertility

Question 27

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Thomas Malthus and Karl Marx shared the same view as to the growing human population.

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True

False

Question 28

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He opposed the Malthusian Theory of Population, in which he believed that population growth is a consequence of the capitalist
economic system.

Answer: Karl Marx

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Question 29

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Based on the demographic transition model, this stage is characterized by the continuous decline of the birth and death rates and the
rate of population growth decelerates.

a. Early Transition/Birth of Urbanizing or Industrializing Stage

b. Late Transition or the Mature Industrial Stage

c. Post Transition or the Post Industrial Stage.

d. Premodern or Pre-transition Stage

Clear my choice

Question 30

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This enables individuals and couples to anticipate and attain their desired number of children and the spacing and timing of their
births.

a. Crude death rate

b. Birth rate

c. Crude Birth rate

d. Family Planning

Clear my choice

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Question 31

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Living longer has no social implication.

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True

False

Question 32

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Growing prosperity, urbanization, and social reforms which accompanies development, reduces the need and desire for large families
in most countries.

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True

False

Question 33

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The demographic transition model explains the shift of population growth over time not correlating to economic development.

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True

False

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Question 34

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It exists when the biocapacity of a region exceeds its population’s footprint.

a. Ecological Deficit

b. Ecological Reserve

c. Ecological Creditor

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Question 35

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Give two factors that helps in stabilizing the human population (1 or 2 words only).

Answer: social reforms, growing prosperity

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Question 36 Time left 1:33:58

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The number of births in a year per thousand persons

a. Maximum birth rate

b. Birth rate

c. Exponential birth rate

d. Crude birth rate

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Question 37

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Past and current population growth is very different.

Select one:
True

False

Question 38

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A population projection by the United Nations Population Division which shows a population of nearly 12 billion by mid-century.

Answer: high projection

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Question 39

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Premodern stage is characterized by a fluctuating increase in birth rate, death rate and population growth.

Select one:
True

False

Question 40

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According to Ester Boserup, an increase in population can stimulate food scarcity.

Select one:
True

False

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Question 41 Time left 1:33:48

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Population momentum occurs even when fertility is failing.

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True

False

Question 42

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According to Julian Simon, resource limitations will worsen with population growth.

Select one:
True

False

Question 43

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Life expectancy in most countries is 34-40, this means that no one lived past age 40 in those countries.

Select one:
True

False

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Question 44

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It is defined as the maximum number of years that a species can live.

a. Life Expectancy

b. Zero Population Growth

c. Lifespan

d. Fertility

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Question 45

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Based on the demographic transition model, this stage is characterized by high birth rates and fluctuating high death rates.

a. Post Transition or the Post Industrial Stage

b. Early Transition/Birth of Urbanizing or Industrializing Stage

c. Late Transition or the Mature Industrial Stage

d. Pre-modern or Pre-transition Stage

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Question 46

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Zero population growth occurs when:

a. births plus immigration in a population just equal death.

b. population growth plus crude birth rate equals to death.

c. births plus emigration in a population just equals death.

d. fertility plus fecundity equals to death.

Clear my choice

Question 47

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Estimates our impact to the environment by measuring the relative amount of productive land needed to support each of
us.

Answer: ecological footprint

Question 48

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Modern communications nowadays helps in educating the people on the benefits of social change.

Select one:
True

False

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Question 49

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How much is the estimated maximum human population size that the planet can sustain as reviewed by Joel Cohen?

a. 9 to 11 billion
b. 7 to 10 billion

c. 11 to 14 billion

d. 10 to 12 billion

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Question 50

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Based on the demographic transition model, this stage is characterized by the decline in death rates but the birth rates remain high
which marks the onset of rapid population growth.

a. Late Transition or the Mature Industrial Stage

b. Post Transition or the Post Industrial Stage

c. Early Transition/Birth of Urbanizing or Industrializing Stage

d. Premodern or Pre-transition Stage

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Question 51

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This is the most accessible demographic statistic of fertility.

Answer: crude birth rate

Question 52

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It is termed as the average length of life of an individual.

Answer: life expectancy

Question 53

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Pointed out the demographic transition from high birth and death rates to lower birth and death rates.

a. Karl Marx

b. Julian Simon

c. John Muir

d. Frank Notestein

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Question 54

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Zero Population Growth can be achieved when there is only 0-5% population growth rate.

Select one:
True

False

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Question 55

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Matching Type. Read carefully the given questions in Column A and look for the right answer in Column B.

The amount of the environment necessary to produce the goods and services necessary to
support a particular Ecological Footprint

Biological and mechanical means to prevent pregnancy. Birth Control

2.4 Children per woman Family Planning

The onset of rapid population growth and decreasing crude death rate while crude birth rate
remains constantly high. Premodern Stage

The total number of inhabitants in an area. Human Population

Average age at death. Life Expectancy

Stage where there is a stable number of population but with high birth rates and fluctuating
high death rates. Pre-Industrial Stage

Agricultural practices rely on the size of population. Ester Boserup

Number of deaths per thousand individuals. Crude Death Rate

The ecological footprint of a population is larger than the region’s biocapacity. Ecological Deficit

Total number of live births annually per thousand individuals. Crude Birth Rate

Socially unjust practices and elimination of capitalism helps solve poverty hunger and social
ills thus, could help lowering population growth. Karl Marx

One-child-per-family Policy China

Father of Communism Karl Marx

Population growth decreases as food source decreases. Thomas Malthus

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mobile of decreasing crude birth rate while crude death rate is continuously decreasing
app
and rate of population growth decreases. Mature Industrial Stage

The maximum age/year a person could live. Life Span

The amount of biologically productive area that is available to provide the resources we use
and to absorb our waste. Biocapacity

There is a proper and desired number of children in a family with right spacing and timing of
birth. Birth Control

A tool used to track changes in population over time. Demographic Transition Model

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Question 56

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This term refers to the actual production of offspring.

a. Life Expectancy

b. Lifespan

c. Fertility

d. Zero Population Growth

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Question 57

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It is another way of expressing the average age at death.

a. Life expectancy

b. Life span

c. Life average

d. Population growth
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Question 58

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Are expressed in terms of the number of deaths per thousand persons in any given year:

a. Crude death rates

b. Death rates

c. Immortality rates

d. Mortality rates

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Question 59

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Factors that increase people's desire to have babies:

a. Pressure

b. Peer pressure

c. Pregnancy pressures

d. Pronatalist pressures

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Question 60

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The number of children born to an average woman in a population during her entire reproductive life.

a. Total birth rate

b. Total reproductive rate

c. Total fecundity rate

d. Total fertility rate

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Question 61

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Time left 1:32:56

This theory states that the size and growth of the population depend on the food supply and agricultural methods.

a. Ester Boserup Theory

b. Julian Simon's Theory

c. Malthusian Theory

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Question 62

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Joel Cohen and David Pimentel argued that birth control should be considered as a top priority to reverse rapid population growth.

Select one:
True

False

Question 63

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This refers to the capacity of ecosystems to produce useful biological materials and to absorb waste materials generated by humans,
using current management schemes and extraction technologies.

a. Ecological Reserve

b. Biocapacity

c. Ecological Deficit

d. Ecological Footprint

Clear my choice

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Question 64

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A typical pattern of falling death rates and birth rates due to improved living conditions, and is usually accompanied by economic
development.

a. Demographic transition

b. Population growth

c. Sustainable yield

d. Population size

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Question 65

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An economist who believed that an increase in population would stimulate technologists to increase food production.

Answer: Thomas Malthus

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Question 66

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An event that happened in the 1930s where birth rates were low, and it was economically difficult for families to have children.

Answer: Great Depression

Question 67

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The approximate net gain between births and deaths in the world's population:

a. 1.5 additional humans per second

b. 2.5 additional humans per minute

c. 2.5 additional humans per second

d. 1.5 additional humans per minute

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Question 68

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This occurs when births and immigration is equal to deaths and emigration.

Answer: zero population growth

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Question 69

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It is the ratio between deaths and individuals in a specified population during a particular time period.

a. Crude Death Rate

b. Death Rate

c. Mortality Rate

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Question 70

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These are the aspects in a culture or in an environment which increases the desire of people to have children.

Answer: pronatalist pressures

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Question 71

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This refers to the measure of the amount of biologically productive land and water area an individual, a population or an activity
occupies, given prevailing technology.

a. Biocapacity

b. Ecological Footprint

c. Ecological Debtor

d. Ecological Reserve

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Question 72

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He believed that population growth will always tend to increase more rapidly than the food supply and that the betterment of
humankind is impossible without limiting reproduction.

Answer: Thomas Malthus

Question 73

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Refers to the physical ability to reproduce.

a. Fecundity

b. Crude birth rate

c. Fertility

d. Reproduction

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Question 74

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Permits couples to determine the number and spacing of their children:

a. Nations Population Divisions

b. Family Planning

c. Demographic Transition

d. Contraceptives
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Question 75

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He is known for believing that the people are the ultimate resource, and that the impact of population growth is positive.

Answer: Julian Simon

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Question 76

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This person argued/believed that population growth is independent of food supply and that population increase is a cause of changes
in agriculture.

a. Thomas Malthus

b. Ester Boserup

c. Julian Simon

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Question 77

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In developing countries, fertility initially increases as educational levels and socioeconomic status rise.

Select one:
True

False

Question 78

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It is the concept of limiting the size of families through the spacing or timing of births, and with the use of birth control.

Answer: family planning

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Question 79

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It is characterized by low birth and death rates and the population growth is negligible or even enters a decline.

a. Late Transition or the Mature Industrial Stage

b.
Pre-modern or Pre-transition Stage

c. Early Transition/Birth of Urbanizing or Industrializing Stage

d. Post Transition or the Post Industrial Stage

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Question 80

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Which one of the following countries has the world's largest population size and growth (2010)?

a. China

b. Brazil

c. India

d. Philippines

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