Minor Project
Minor Project
ON
PRODUCT MIX OF BRITANNIA COMPANY
SUBMITTED BY
JIGYASA KAPOOR
original work done by me under the guidance of MS. Mandeep Kaur, Sri Guru
Tegh Bahadur Institute of Management, and Technology.
(Signature of guide)
(Signature of scholar)
Name: Jigyasa Kapoor
Enrollment number: 00290288822
Place: DELHI
Date:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
A lot of effort has gone into this minor project report and for that I would like to
thank all those who have contributed in completing this project. Also, I am
highly indebted and extremely thankful to Ms. Mandeep Kaur, Faculty Member
who was my guide. The strong interest evinced by her has helped me in dealing
with the problems I faced during project work. I express my profound sense of
gratitude to them for their timely help and cooperation in completing the
project. Lastly, I would like to thank my entire beloved family & friends for
providing me monetary as well as non –monetary support, as and when required
without which this project would not have completed on time.
Their trust and patience is now coming out in the form of this project.
Date:
TABLE OF CONTENT
S Tittle Page
. no.
n
o
1 Declaration
.
2 Certificate of completion
.
3 Acknowledgement
.
9. Chapter 6 :Conclusion
11 Bibliography
.
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION TO INDUSTRY
The Economic Research Service of the USDA uses the term food system to
describe the same thing, stating: "The U.S. food system is a complex network of
farmers and the industries that link to them. Those links include makers of farm
equipment and chemicals as well as firms that provide services to
agribusinesses, such as providers of transportation and financial services. The
system also includes the food marketing industries that link farms to consumers,
and which include food and fiber processors, wholesalers, retailers, and
foodservice establishments
1.2History
The first evidence of food service industry can be traced back to the Sumerian
period in 3000 BC. Back then, food service was mainly provided by temples
and palaces. They employed professional cooks and served food to the nobility
and guests
In the following centuries, the food service industry grew rapidly and became
an important part of the economy. There were now many restaurants
and inns catering to different segments of the population.
The quality of food also improved as cooks began to use more sophisticated
methods and ingredients. By the end of the Roman period, food service had
become a sophisticated business with a large variety of establishments catering
to different needs and tastes
1.3 Leaders
Nestle India
Parle Agro
Parlé Argo is, in fact, an Indian company owning product brands like Frooti,
Appy, Bailey, and Coca-Cola. Initially owned by the Chauhan family, the
company later got divided into three distinct fractions known as Parle Products,
Parle Argo, and Parle Bisleri. With an annual revenue of U.S. $ 431 million, it
is one of the highest grossing companies in India with products like Grappo
Fizz, Café Cuba, Frooti. Other products of this company include beverages like
LMN, Fizz, and many more.
The 126 years old company, Britannia Industries Limited specializes in the
manufacturing and selling of biscuits, bread, cakes, and dairy products. Having
a net income of U.S. $ 120 million, Britannia is one of the most popular brands
in India with products like Milk Bikis, Good Day, Nutri Choice, Little Hearts,
Jim Jam, Cheese, and many more.
Cadbury
Formerly known as ‘Cadbury Schweppes,’ the British multinational company
specializes in chocolate confectioneries. Having its headquarters in Uxbridge,
London, Cadbury has a huge market around the globe in countries like India,
Ireland, Australia, and New Zealand. With a market share of 70% in the
chocolate confectionery business, it’s most renowned products are Cadbury
Dairy Milk, Dairy Milk Silk, Bournville, 5-Star, Perk, Oreo, Eclairs, Gems, and
many more
Amul
INTRODUCTION OF COMPANY
NSE: BRITANNIA
The company’s Dairy business contributes close to 5 per cent of revenue and
Britannia dairy products directly reach 100,000 outlets.
Britannia Bread is the largest brand in the organized bread market with an
annual turnover of over 1 lac tons in volume and Rs.450 crores in value. The
business operates with 13 factories and 4 franchisees selling close to 1 mn
loaves daily across more than 100 cities and towns of India.
Britannia Industries has a presence in more than 60 countries across the globe.
The company's international footprint includes presence in Middle East through
local manufacturing in UAE and Oman, are the No 2 biscuit player in UAE with
a strong contention to leadership and have a similarly strong market position in
the other GCC countries. Britannia Industries is also the market leaders in Nepal
and are in the process of investing a manufacturing facility in the country.
The company's foot print spreads across North America, Europe, Africa and
South East Asia through exports and Britannia Industries is investing in a state-
of- the- art facility in Mundra SEZ, Gujarat, to service the exports markets.
The company's strategic expansion plan is based on the principle of ‘One new
market a year’. The company plan to expand through local operations in Africa
and South East Asia in the coming years.
Britannia takes pride in having stayed true to its credo, ‘Eat Healthy, Think
Better’. Having removed over 8500 tonnes of Trans Fats from products,
Britannia became India’s first Zero Trans Fat Company. Over 50% of the
Company’s portfolio is enriched with essential micro- nutrients which nourish
the body.
The company set up the Britannia Nutrition Foundation in 2009, and began
working on public private partnership to address malnutrition amongst under-
privileged children and women.
Executives
Nusli N Wadia
N. Venkataraman
Amit Doshi
Sudhir Nema
Business
The company's principal activity is the manufacture and sale of
biscuits, bread, rusk, cakes and dairy products.
Biscuits
The company's factories have an annual capacity of 433,000 tonnes. [18] The
brand names of Britannia's biscuits
include VitaMarieGold, Tiger, Nutrichoice, Good Day, 50 50, Treat, Pure
Magic, Milk Bikis, Bourbon, Nice Time and Little Hearts among others.
In 2006, Tiger, the mass market brand, realised $150.75 million in sales,
including exports to the U.S. and Australia. This amounts to 20% of Britannia's
revenues for that year.[citation needed]
Dairy products
Dairy products contribute close to 10% to Britannia's revenue. [19] The company
not only markets dairy products to the public but also trades dairy commodities
business-to-business. Its dairy portfolio grew to 47% in 2000-01 and by 30% in
2001-02. Its main competitors are Nestlé India, the National Dairy Development
Board (NDDB), and Amul (GCMMF).[20]
Britannia holds an equity stake in Dynamix Dairy and outsources the bulk of its
dairy products from its associate.
Mission
Vision
Expanding our global client base via enhancement of our reputation
in selected business segments.
Business ethics
OLD LOGO
NEW LOGO
The company’s logo has been changed after a long time interval of 20 years.
Talking about the new logo he said it was “not completely different from our
old logo”, explaining that the brand heritage will be carried forward but too
a new look has been given.
An official of the company explained the meaning of this new logo. Britannia
is planning to rebrand as the Total Foods Company from now on with the
expansion of its offerings in both healthy and indulgent products. The wings of
a bird signify freedom to choose, whenever and wherever you want to enjoy
your food. Hence two parts of the wings have two colors, yellow for fun and
green for health. The yellow and green wing is the design language for
packaging. Packs with yellow wing would be for fun products and packs with
green wing would be for healthy products.
The annual report of Britannia revealed that intention will be to launch new
products targeting the same snacking occasions but with new and innovative
products.
Swot analysis
Britannia is India’s most popular food product brand spread across a larger
portion of the country. We shall do a thorough SWOT Analysis of Britannia to
gain insight into the company’s performance. Now let us begin by exploring the
strengths of Britannia :
1. Strengths of Britannia
An organization’s capabilities of acquiring more market share, getting more and
more customers, and maximizing profits are noted as its strengths. Following
are Britannia’s strengths:
2. Weaknesses of Britannia
A company can never be overall perfect in all areas, it does have some weak
areas where there is a need to put some extra effort. Britannia’s major flaws
are:
Overdependence on biscuit business: 75% of the revenue of Britannia
comes from the biscuit business. Although they hold a larger share in the
market in terms of biscuits, they are over-dependent on that sector which
may affect the company in the longer run.
Indistinguishable products: As many companies produce similar
products like Britannia for example bourbon biscuit is manufactured by
both Parle and Brittania and many local brands, it creates confusion in
the minds of the customer which results in in in the loss of the company.
No overseas presence: Brittania has its existence only in Oman and
Dubai apart from India that too from subsidiaries so the overall export of
the commodity is very low.
Dairy business struggles: Dairy products add only 5% to the total
revenue of the company.
Competitive companies
Performance and profitability
Between 1998 and 2001, the company's sales grew at a compound annual
rate of 16% against the market, and operating profits reached 18%. More
recently, the company has been growing at 27% a year, compared to the
industry's growth rate of 20%. At present, 90% of Britannia's annual
revenue of ₹22 billion comes from biscuits. Britannia is one of India's
100 Most Trusted brands listed in The Brand Trust Report. [21] Britannia
has an estimated market share of 38%.
CHAPTER 3
PRODUCT MIX OF BRITANNIA
What is a product?
A product is the item offered for sale. A product can be a service or an
item. It can be physical or in virtual or cyber form. Every product is made
at a cost and each is sold at a price. The price that can be charged depends
on the market, the quality, the marketing and the segment that is targeted.
Each product has a useful life after which it needs replacement, and a life
cycle after which it has to be re-invented. In FMCG parlance, a brand can
be revamped, re-launched or extended to make it more relevant to the
segment and times, often keeping the product almost the same.
A product mix is the total number of product lines and individual products
or services offered by a company. Additionally referred to as product
assortment or product portfolio. Product mixes vary from company to
company. Some have multiple product lines with lots of products in each
line. But others are much more limited.
Now let us understand the products offered by Britannia industries limited and
their product strategy. Over the last century and a quarter, Britannia has been
serving the Indian consumer with a range of fresh, nutritious and flavour-rich
products. They takes pride in their food making traditions and in their
innovations, in equal measure. They demand the best of ingredients and
package their natural goodness in their products, without compromise. They
deliver a complete sensory experience, in every product, every time.
Today, Britannia is a leading food company in India with over rs. 6000 crores in
revenues, delivering products in over 5 categories through 3.5 million retail
outlets to more than half the Indian population.
These include -good day, tiger, rusk, nutri choice, pure magic,
bourbon, nice time, little hearts and many more. each of these
have their variants in terms of flavour and sizes .for example-
Product characteristics and features-
Labelling -all the biscuit packs contains details about the product as well
as the company .these include list of ingredients, nutrition value ,date
and place of manufacture ,expiry date ,company address, brand
logo ,brand tag line, product tag line ,and also the keep your city clean
logo for the purpose of environment friendliness
Design-be it the design of the product or the packaging-Britannia has
it all.it has biscuits of almost all shapes and sizes and its makes them look
appetising by adding different coloured creams and icing.
Product and brand-Britannia’s products share a strong connection with
its brand. many people purchase its products blindly because of the trust
the brand has.
Warranty and guarantees-Britannia biscuits provides total guarantee
when it comes to quality products.it gives the consumers the benefit of
getting back to the company if they encounter any defect in the product.
for this purpose they have set up a call centre and each of its product
label contains information about these call centres, consumers can get in
touch either via phone call or email address to provide feedback.
Product mix pricing-Britannia often offers some of its biscuits in bundles
and provides a discount on them .this is again two fold-primarily it offers
the same variant in a pack of two or three ,or buy two get the third free
.second-it offers two variants together and offers a discount on them
.this is done more so when a new flavour or variety is launched.
Britannia products
Biscuit sector
1. Kids nutrition
Biscuits are fond of everyone, kids, adult, old or new generation. Britannia
brings wide variety of Biscuits which gives consumers to choose wide range
of these products and enjoy the benefits.
Britannia Tiger Biscuits is one of the biggest brands in the kids sector.
Tiger Biscuits was launched in 1997. The biscuits are full of nutrients
like iron, calcium, folic acid and vitamin A, vitamin D and are very
essential for growing kids. Britannia Tiger Biscuits is one of the healthy
snacks for kids. Tiger Biscuits are consumed at any time due to its good
taste and healthier product. Britannia Tiger offers fun and energy to kids
and also brings good health and nutrition while consuming each bite of
the biscuits.
Britannia Milk Bikis Biscuits is also one of the biggest brands in the kids
sector. Milk Bikis Biscuits was launched in 1996. The biscuits are full of
smart nutrients with four vital vitamins, iron and iodine and are very
essential for growing kids for their mental and physical development.
Britannia Milk Bikis Biscuits is one of the healthy snacks for kids as
many kids dislike milk but they love to eat Britannia Milk Bikis.
Britannia Milk Bikis comes with smiley faces and are full enriched with
Milk Cream. Milk Bikis Biscuits are consumed at any time due to its
good taste and healthier product. Britannia Bikis offers fun and energy to
kids and also brings good health and nutrition while consuming each bite
of the biscuits.
Biscuits which consist of cookies with Almond, Butter, Fruit, Wheat, and
Milk are fond of everyone, kids, adult, old or new generation. Britannia
brings wide variety of such Biscuits which gives consumers to choose wide
range of these products and enjoy the benefits under Treat and Luxury
Sectors.
Britannia Good Day was launched in 1986 which were available in two
delicious kind one with Cashew and other with Butter. In year 1989, Good
Day Pista Badam was launched. In year 2000 Good Day Chocochips was
launched and in year 2004 Good Day Choconut was launched.
This brand of cookies has grown tremendously which is stepping at a higher
margin and satisfying consumer needs by giving superior quality of biscuits.
Cookies are fond of everyone, kids, adult, old or new generation. Britannia
brings wide variety of these cookies which gives consumers to choose wide
range of these products and enjoy the benefits as this brand promise all the
consumers with their good taste and ingredients.
Britannia Good Day Biscuits consists of Good Day Butter, Cashew, Rich
Butter Cookies (Butter and Cashew), Choconut Cookies, Butter Scotch
cookies, Honey & Raisin Cookies, Chocolate Chip, Rich Cashew Cookies
ATC, and Rich Pista Badam ATC.
Britannia 50-50
In the year 1993, Britannia's 50-50 was launched and it was the best snack
product which was preferred by all generation of people. In 2001, the
delicious Maska Chaska was launched and became the success. In 2008 50-
50 sharpened its focus on housewives and positioned as a snack.
Britannia's 50-50 Snackuits was the latest product under snacking sector
with three unique international flavors- Snackuits Italiano Pizza, Snackuits
Swiss cheese & Chilly and Snackuits Chinese Hot & Sweet.
Time Pass
Britannia introduced a new product mainly for youth and is referred as the
best snack which is termed as "Fried is gone, baked is on". The price is
very reasonable which Rs 5 – Rs 10. It launches three exciting flavours
which is Mindless Masala, Loafer Lemon and Tapori Tomato. Further, it
has more excitement by launching new product under the same name
which is Time Pass Classic Salted and Time Pass Nimkee.
Little Hearts
Little Hearts was launched in 1993 mainly for growing youth segment. This
was Britannia's first product which was sold in pouch packs. This product
was in great demand with special taste experience that the youth segment
were impressed about this product. It is rightly said that each bite of Little
Hearts melts in the mouth within a second time.
In Year 2003, two flavours called Little Hearts Chocolate and Little Hearts
Sesame were introduced.
Bourbon
This biscuit is further classified into brand called Vita Marie Gold and
Vita Marie Honey Oats Biscuits.
Vita Marie Gold Biscuits are loaded with active nutrients and keeps all
generation of people active throughout the day. This biscuit is perfect for tea
time. Vita Marie Gold Biscuits are with low fat category, cholesterol free and
are made up of cereal, milk protein, and ten essential vitamins.
Vita Marie Honey Oats Biscuits is made up of wheat fiber and oat fiber which is
good for a person who has heart problem. Vita Marie Honey Oats Biscuits are
with low fat category, cholesterol free and fiber and are flavoured with honey.
5 Grain NutriBix
This Biscuits is the best to stay active throughout the day. The 5 Grain
Consisting of Oats which minimizes the bad cholesterol, Corn which helps the
heart, Ragi filled with calcium and fibre, Wheat gives energy and Rice gives
energy and lower fat level.
NutriChoice Crackers
This Biscuit is crunchy, light and good to taste. This biscuit is filled with whole
wheat, no fat or preservatives and contains Ajwain and Jeera and good to eat
with tea.
Multigrain Thins
These are a mix of 5 grains – i.e Rice, Wheat, Corn, Ragi and Oats, which are
topped with crunchy flaxseeds.
Multigrain Roasty
It is one of the crunchy snacks which are generally consumed at the end of each
meal or mid-meal.
Bread and Rusk which are consumed by adults, kids and by all generation of
people consists of vital nutrients and vitamins, Honey & Oats, Multi-Grain,
Whole Wheat, and Multi-Fiber.
Britannia brings wide variety of such Bread and toasted Rusk which gives
consumers to choose wide range of these products and enjoy the benefits under
Bread and Rusk sectors.
Britannia Bread
Britannia Bread
Britannia Bread launched Health Breads in Delhi on Nov 14, 2011. This
new range of breads consists of Honey & Oats Bread, Multi-Grain Bread,
100% Whole Wheat Bread and Multi-Fiber Bread. Upto the year 1958,
there were no consumption of bread and there was only one unit in Delhi.
Further in the year 1963, Britannia was the first branded sector in the
bread market which offers 400 grams and 800 grams plain white sliced
bread. The main reason of introducing quality bread was to bring to the
consumers about the concept of bread i.e "Eat Healthy and Think Better".
Types of Bread:
Honey & Oats Bread
This bread consists of loads of Honey and oats in every bite of each slice.
This was very good and healthy to people who opt for this bread.
Multi-Grain Bread
This has multi grain which consists of oats, ragi, whole wheat, soya and
flax seed and people who consume were so happy that they find richness
of whole grains in every bite of every wholesome slice.
Multi-Fiber Bread
This bread is filled with natural wheat and oat fibers to give healthy
breakfast in the morning. Fiber helps in effective digestion and helps in
controlling cholesterol.
The toasted Rusk was launched by Britannia in the year 2005. This was
the best product of Britannia and served as the best breakfast in the
morning. These Rusk are prepared with the finest flavour and ingredients
and baked with good taste of each bite. The best toasted Rusk is the Suji
Toast.
2. Cake sector
Every kid, adult and all generation of people love the slice of cake
which are yummy and sweet. These are fast moving products and
are consumed very faster once purchased from the market. The
prices are very reasonable and are affordable by all generation of
people.
Types of Cakes:
Bar Cakes
People who are very busy during the day, this Bar cakes are very helpful for
them which comes as a Soft, and delicious to consume and termed as the
ideal snack during any time. It has many flavours such as Fruit, Butter
Sponge, Chocolate, Pineapple, Milk, Vanilla, Chocolate and Orange.
Cup Cakes
This is best product in the Britannia's Cake sector as this is preferred by all
generation of people which is served as the best and easy breakfast for those
who don't have much time to eat at home. This cup cake can be consumed
during any place, any moment in the car or in the movie place etc.
Chunk Cakes
This cake is soft and juicy with real fruit that makes any one to bite them and
ready to consume it at any place or office. The price is very reasonable which
is ranging from Rs 5 to Rs 6.
This is the best product for those who are vegetarian and this is without egg.
This is eggless cake which can be consumed by those who are not non-
vegetarian. This is the best product for them and it is a great tribute for each
and every vegetarian people. It has flavour which is Twisty Fruity Price and
sizes: Rs. 15/- for 75 gm pack.
Gifts sector
Britannia introduced 'Shubh Kaamnayein range' which allows exchange of
gifts and good wishes to all your relatives, friends and family members.
This was during festival reason during the year. Main festivals consist of
Diwali, Christmas, Ganesha Festival, New Year Eve.
'Britannia Classic Hampers' contain all the best products of biscuits which
include Good Day, Treat Jim Jam, Bourbon and Little Hearts which brings
smile and happiness for those who receive this hamper from their loved
ones. Britannia's main concept of introducing this gift range was to bring
happiness together while sharing, gifting and wishing the loved and dear
ones "Shubh Kaamnayein" and thus completing the "Festival of Lights" a
remarkable festival for all.
Britannia Company has the largest range of cheese in India. The cheese products
are made with high-quality and cow's milk. This cheese is very tasty to eat and a
healthier food for the entire family. These are available in various pack sizes and
flavours which provide a variety of fast and healthier food and recipes for
family, relatives and any guests who come to house without informing. This is
also kids special as many kids like to eat them during lunch break. Britannia
Cheese is available in Blocks, Cubes, Spreads, Slices and types of cheese sold
are Pizza Cheese, Low-fat cheese and Cream Cheese.
Britannia Butter Product
Britannia Butter is yellow in colour with great taste and can be spread
over even after refrigerating it. Britannia's Butter is made from pure cow's
milk. It can be used as a spread on bread, or on parathas, or in baking or
frying. Britannia's Butter is available in two pack of 100gm and 500gm
each
Britannia Ghee Product
Britannia's Ghee is well known for its purity and taste and famous all over
India. It is the only national brand in ghee sector for Britannia. The Ghee
made is pure and from cow's milk which is enriched with Vitamin A, E
etc. This Ghee is available in packs, pet jars, pouch refills, cartons and
tins. It is said that Britannia Ghee can be stored for a year without
refrigerating it and the Ghee will be pure and nature.
Products available under ghee are Pure Ghee 1ltr plastic bottle, Pure Ghee
500gm tin, Ghee 100gm bottle, Pure Ghee Danedar 1ltrd Carton, and Pure
Ghee 1ltr Carton.
Britannia Milk Product
A Britannia new product which is Slimz Milk is with Zero percent Fat and
Zero percent Cholesterol. Every slip brings you stay fit and feel good and
healthier.
CHAPTER 4
RESEARCH METHODLOGY
Objectives of study:
• Get an insight of educational products and gain knowledge of
various products of Britannia company.
• To understand the Swot Analysis of Britannia
• To Analyse the product range
• To gain knowledge about Britannia Products.
Currently, the company generates 70% of its revenue from its biscuit
business and the remaining from its non-biscuit business. But the
management should to take this ratio to 50:50 while keeping the biscuit
business intact.
Websites
http://britannia.co.in/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britannia Industries
https://wiki2.org/en/Britannia Industries