aal Num bexs

POINTS DRECALLL

REBL NUBERS

Rotianal NoCa atgatiana Nos

texmina n hon -bexminaihq

hanteiminatnq ecutainq on- R CUTi

Ratiana Numbe Ctve) and v)

a bional Numbes

Rationalishg Factos

-
POINTS ad oPMULAS
CLASS

Pati onel Numbeas P anel q

a
hegess aidl q o

Tesmin atinq decima expanSion

7
ecihalespahsiDn
Noh temnctinq ecuks) n

Ala0Lh m

defre.dlst9psbhich
avesaPv_atduve tox
sesje o- we ll_
olvinga type0 blem
 poveh statemant used fopaoving anethosstoternent
2 1414

Euclidls Division Lemma

given posibva teaeas tal and 6
ihteeas thase ev ist unique
and s , Sansying

ivIDEAT DINISDRx ouTIENI ) REM PINDER

Fundamental Theorem Asith maja FTe
Eves com pDiite number
paim andthis can6eexpseeied Pooduct o as a

hich
fa.ctoriza tion is
unique, apost fom thaioder
tha
pme achrs occax
Orique Factoa1sotion hrovem

ECGhn)
Paoduct o
SmallaYT wes
0E each COm
h tha numberr mon
r m facuoas
LCM

Pooduct o
on -e
geatut
num.bexs
uSoeach primefacto»r RA
i
 HeF CaL) LCH
Casb
LCM(sb) akc. HCF Ca,la,
HCF La, b) .

HcF C,e) HCF Cast)

HCF Ca, b,e aLeM LAH Ca
Cas b) LCM Cb,) LCH Cas

Letp be theprime ounba ane f p diviskez

than p Olividep a' a l s o whexe a i a posd ve inteaex

Meth ods to hnd LCM and HCF Petactosisati.an

lisina thefaror
Fuclid's division leoms HCE

Pecimaleupans ion teninate after A p laces is tha lax4e

? an d

LeM o ational num bexs - LCM A uaenatuai

HCF 0+num Rva toas

LcH
HCE is aluays o
factos e
Hcr
LcMisCompletoly dlivisible bq

P m bumbes ith HCF 1

C o pT)me numbexs

-lLwih paime humbass P a i m e num ens with HeF and

difaxence

HnyPesibve nteqes 5 3q tl 34 2

3, tS
Pny pos tive cdd integex t q
7y Posbveeven integex C2m)
Sqef ony pesbve in tege
m, m + L 9m 8
Cube ofAny pcsbye integex
LCanseLubue nm beS_ n ntLnt2
How THAT PRODLEM
 I6 2 5 6
Pime Numbers ere -20)
JP 29

Ie 324

3- 36
13
4a 6- 20 HOD

2 Cubea
23

31 36-

2
13
33 22
S3
4 64

Io Joo S 125
-

121 G 216
9
144 313
99
S S12

S 22S lo 1ooD
 Polyhom ials

PoINTS To RECALL-

Po lanamialc be hole bex

Epo ront wil num

Constant Palunomial

dearee is O

Zexo Poluho mial

2eso1s Called 2exo poluromial

deqee is ot dened
7ea00 exd olunomial
evexu eaL num bar ic the

Lineax nomiaL

staaqt line qraph

a tb =ob

aclvatie Polyn amia

h
farobala.
O ato
a Eb tC

uicPolnomial

wave 9aph
T_Co +d O 3ato
a
 laebaaic denáti
: (a t) a tE + ab
a+)utd)ac tod tb t4
2a- a +6= 2ab
3 a -6
o+b) tab atl at6-2a
6(a +b) a 6+ 3at Ca +b) 1s a-L)(atL)-
(a-)* a L -3ab Ca-
a+6 a )Ca b-a)
a-
(-) +b+ab)
a L +c 2ab 2 6 +2ae
lo a + L 3abe =

(a +bte)a+ t2 -ab-ca-be
f a+L+c 0 a +L +c = 3abbe

CLASS X POINIS and, toRMULAS

Polynomial
An aae taaicepes21on C tha On an-
a +a° where Ln'is a whole numbex ard o0a, a
eol
numbers is
Called a
Polunomial in the Nava
aeemet sCal meaning o a 2eso
o uch -axis hoo

i n e a Foluremiol

toct 1 solutien O,)

Quaoaoi Paluromiol

tost ase.lvions Co,12

 um ot 2exoe

poduct o 2en0e)
Cubic Polunomial

Dt most_2 solutiont o,1, )-

Csum_o2ex0er
tdAX a um paooduet
ot a me 2zerDez
CProduct og2eat.er)
a e n e s a l Fo>m

Quaolsan
Cubic
Polunamial
olunomol
a-tP)tdp
dpY)
Identitie

ea

3) o) +

no p
5) +
)
B

9) P) +
 neox Equahonsin Vaxiable

PoINTS o RECPLL

Bn equa hon ot thefoxm Oa bs te O hese abaand

Axe sea numbexs 9uch th ot a and6 axe not =0
is calld a eaxquation in b Nasiable

staaiqht=ine aph
ininitelmanu So luaOns

equahon O ax
qua6on o O

93aph o t a
staaiqht line pxallel to y-ax
aph o taaight ine pasallel tn x - a u

4 m Pascin9 ough Oqih Co.b)

CLASS APoINTSane fORMvLAS

Caenexa oxm

+b,4te
LineaaLquoton in h aioble
Craphical method
ge.baai methed
loLon
Subhtution Flininatien
Cnss
u lt pliateh
 HP Linez
7PE FiGURE PFTOS No- oF SoLUTION Co NDITiON

ndexsecting Unique s o l
linga Consisternt
Coincidinq- Inantely ma Dependant
A
Line C
Censistent
Parallel
No solution ncensic tent
Linea

LsDSS Mulhplication

a,b a.b

ommon Oamuloo

Distonce Speed me
Upetaeam -y) h
onsteo m

word Poble ms

2 diait , f2ac hons g e , workand ime distanee me Sps

Hreo ard Peame tes Oprtaam a b t r a m

Blway tz bo 7educe e equcten the simplet fexm

befoye o t t e m t n a t D Sele fhem divide ato
 (

uachati Equations
CLAS& XPoINTS and ORMULas

Ceneaal toz

CAx bx_t *O,wbex C Ond a: Gealnumbex

Cna a f O _

X aneP axehe atots D the equotion the uacdhat

eq uahOn 1s

- ( u m oootr) > +paoduct a aoot)0

-Xt) dp

Notuxe oRoct

2 distinet ea s00t
2
equal r e l aootr
D b - uac<0 ho al Oots

Quadrab Fomula

2a

CCmplet1nq e Squoxe

Mabe Coetiient of 1
a
Cby dividinq_coe ficient o thu
Add and Subta ct the m.aqit numbex

Maai Num les [coeffitiest ut«| x

 thmeticPsaqezions
CLAS I POINIS and FoRMULAS
henexol Fexmu la

AP a a+d at 2d atîd,-
d O -a
a +(h-)
+

+
n o teaos
a s t term
common_ diteence
CAn last texm nth tesm 0 AP

Sum o s t n ' terms

n
a+(n-1)J)

Ca
a I tesmoj S
n-1
a

S
 Fo th tezm om end
L+(n1)A A-(-)d
natusal r u m b e s s
S LonsecAVA

Sn nCn d

3Consecuive hos

3 tesms of an AP- a-d a, a+d

4 tesms AP a-3d,a-dy oa +d at3d

Consecutve even cld hum bexd

A n AP
Stexms o a-2d, a -ds a , a4e, a t2d

6 team5 0 an AP a - S d , a-3d , o d s atd, a+2d, a+d

l n a l a d dex no ofsunq

1 a b and eOxe OS n an- AP

20 b -o C b

26- o+
 Tiangl
POINTS T0 2EtAL

SAS Cengun
qual to &
cides Ond includecd anale oatsiangleas
O
anqle o 0therA henb SAS na
Sle and incluoled
AG_axe Sa1c to b LonqTuent-

SA Longtuency

side oF a _Ae a x e equal to L

a Orqlaand inaludad
the
anglea_and included sidr o the other Ae then b ASD
A23 a x 9bid a b e con qaient

AAS Conauency

a Ale axa equal tp anale

JF 2anqlazOnd ons Side0
he Ae
side_ot the othex_A nan au ADS
and_Ona
O x e seid o beConguent-

SSS CongnaM

taion.gle ane equal

to
3 sidee of he othst
3 ider o ona

e an b S3 he Aa ae Saidto ba Conqvent_
tiona

RHS Conqzuane

DheS3dla a a A1e_is
H_Ina iabt lu hPDLen use and
then
to he hypotenure
ano
Side oF tha othes A '
equL
Oe So1d t 2Conquent
tna APs
 to equal sidle ae qual
Analea PP
Si dea qualanqle Ose equal
PP
Eachanqleo aneq uilatexal Ale isGoo
Side CPP t o axqex_ Ongle D x
onq e x s i d e is \aaqea
Ble PP to
Sum aSdee is Staict4 qate thanh 3 side
The0xem
Taianale lbeq ualu

is So°
Sum c althree anq le: o a
tsiah le
Lina axa pata llel to a c h oha
Lin2 Patalleltoa 4xen
AB D ano bB 11P tæn

>DeL P-
then t h e etonqle
t h e side o a taiangle ispaoduced,
pDduced iseual totha sum o 2 2htesios DPangle

Eteni cx Anale Theaxem ofaA

f two inaiteacect eoch cthex 3 thenvestically oppos te angl

aae equa

transve3al Dtesce cttuo paxalle-uhe

a
anglep Oxe2qual
coser pondin
alteanate int Obd 2xt:analeo ae qual
oe-
he trancv@xsal
ang le on he Some 1
de o
hteaio
SupPlenen taay

Lm2ox Paiz Bxiom

line,then the Sum c a_adjaeen

ton de on
a

f a O
and vice versa
anqle sO fosme o1S 1So
 CLASS
TRIANGal ES
XPOINTS OndFoRMULAK

Basi aoposiunalit Thearem CPT) Thal Thacreo

aDre dxawnparallel to ohe Side o f a taiangle tnIhtexcet

theOTher uD Side i dishnctpoin e othe uo s1es O e

divicled in he Same a b o

ain drides any tunSides o atTianale i n thSpma xoto,

thenthelina. ipasalle to he hind sade

DAA Simal.axits A Simal anity

i n a Ale coseepanding onle axe equolthen haix coateopond.

n S1dee e in he Same aatio and hen.ce the twe A e a e
nqle
Simlax

SsS Sm1lanit

in 2 Ale Sides ot one A oe P3opOtionalthe Sides o t the

otha A than h e s - c o s n e fondihganglae a equal and hehce

the tuD A Simalo

SnS Sinlanit4

tsiangleiaqual to oe anqle o tha cthar

ona Onqle af
taian qle and t h a sicle beluding thas anqleOa frapoxtional,
then the a_A ae simlo
 Heas ot a Simsla sianales

ide
Side
altoa
albtu da naleisecox
onale icecto
Peametesc Similar ianqle
Peaimetex e ABRL side
Pesmatez Df APQR Side

Kapexpendclox isdrsawrn fom the vestex et the

ofaaiqhtanqled iancqle, o the hupotenuce
oht ongle
On both S) de tah tongle
of he
taianqle ard to ech
pependicular, age Cimlay to he utole
othat
y thaqoxaR heonen

In a iqht ianqle the Suaxe o the

the Su o tha
Squo&e D theOes
bYPotenuce 1S equal to
wo Sid e
Medion
Ac 2DBB

Dlteen do)

Cnvatahols)
Add to bo:t
s ides
find LCM
>Recpsocal
AE 5BB

Midpoint heoem and Convese o

MidpeintTheorem Pa 2
 Coordinate Gaasme.tu
POINTS ORELALL

Ploneiscolled coteian 0z
coCsdinate plane
ne OseCalledCossd1nate oxe
=ax1s
hex12D ntol axis
ais. Nasical o v i
S - -elemeht abcissa
lanent ordinate
Cateian plana is dix ded intn yquadzante
nte axe ctDen axe S
Called oiqn OD0))
starce opOn om ar cooxdinoke
Dstenceo point om a3ii Lcoosdinate
(b,D) the tomoofany POinOn -as

1 the
9amOF anPoi On axs

CLASSXPoINTS andFORMUL

Distance Foamula

OR

Sechon 0aoula

m Tm
M
 MidpoiaB omula

PCy)
Ahea 0ta tanqe

axCAPgQr
Centaoid Fomula

Centxoid

Othocen tae Meetng point ot alttuda

Centsoidd Meetinq point o medians
n equilateaal anales madians Ox2 oHbrtudeo
Hpoints axeolineax then axA) O

Taianale Ineq ualtTheoxem Pa 4)-

ncan tre. Maeting point o intesn.albisectoT oan ongle
CizLumetntxe Maehrq point of L bisectorc_ot sidee of o

A BC e CD AD Ae = BD
Square
Rhombur De B O* PD PC BD
Rectanle AR CD B B b=BD
Parallelcqàam B BD BB
 ntaosluetion to Tiqonomatn
CL ASS X POINTSaral_roRMULAS

aigonOmety

meAn thxee
qho means ide
meLs mRans eapuTeR_

igonametaic Rotos

Sn OADste side Cosec O hpatenice

h ypotenuse o PpositR side

os a d a s e n t side Sece hpotenure

hpotenuce a aceht side
tan e AASteSida cot -adjaegnt iola
Odj dcent Side PPOSte Side

gonomethicCofuncton

cosec
CoR c

C o s i.

seco Ces
-tan cot o
Coto tano

O n mu ltip ying cofunetionswith och other w e q t 1

Sih6 X cOsecO Sbn x
 unctions
sqonometai
Special Cal

tan Sihe
coSD Cocec

Cot ces 6 X cosece

seeG

30 S

COs

N D
tan

Cosec N . 2

ot N-D 3

N D

Ratioc
gon ometae Complaen tay

Sin_ 0 -0 Cs
cose a0°-) sac6
s a0 -) =cosac

tanCaoo0)* ats Cot 0 -) tanb

1gon Drne ts1 ldenther

Geco ton'6 =
V
sin c
Basie ld en trbec
Seco tan
eoceo cet o

sin 29 sosec co-funeth'ons

tan et 9
Mulplying
cos 3 See 3

sin San
cese

coo) -ceco)Ctco)

Comp lementaxy
Supplementany-

Cote cece cocec

tano
-coce tang- seco

Sin N+co t o
I t tano
saeo
+tars t s

tano-
secta-
ODto
tana Sina
-Sine cose
Ccset-
Loto

-sino cose secce

cots
N1-cos ton
secs ee
Lttan Ltsetie
ceto
seco tos9
-sin
tone tcot'e
Cese tane sec-
simo -ceste
 and siqht anqled atC
COs

SinBincteaues 0m 0 L

CoS 6 decxea ceg m -0

tare
JnceaRe Om
cot olecree som D
Seco In CRORe m 1-0
coseco ceceaReefaom

tan :tan 2 ten3 tcan $s t a n ga

tan tan tan 3 Cot3 cat a cot
tan t a n Sq L
tan tan 9 =

tan Lah, 39 cot gq

tan 2= tan 8 Cot S3

Negative tosiive

n 9 Co e
Lcoso-Sino)
Bddand Su btse ct lab to make iolat riee

man man + 3mo

) sin E 3s n G
 pplicatons igonomatxu

PDINTSAnod eRMULAS

Angl o t Elerahion

h e angle foned by the lina o si htith t h e honi2ontal

when it is a bove the hoxizontal level ie dha case whan we
a ise D u head to look at
the objact

Dbjeet

Dbsazyer_ ng1e oj eeuoti

Hovizonol

Bngla c Depse
The anale toned bythe line of siaht wrth the hoai2Dntal when
level when
it is below the haxizonta ie Be case we loue
oux heod to look a t he object

bier yox rge,t

Line

Objeet
-MainFiure

CJet p'ane) CLight houce t.

 Pocdevtal, tobe ete) (Towes- Building eto) Tuo buldage.Polo t¢)

Cclou)
Ppot)
 Po INTSTO RECALL

Exam ionglaR an b e intearated in Crstlepaoblems

Midpcint Thecem HPT

0f
he lme eanentr Joininqthe micdpoints o f a n u two Sice
thisd Side a n d axe equal to
a tioanaleis paaallel tD the
halt_et ha d side

Converse o MAT
h n e odaawn throuah mid pointso anyOne0 ataiangle
bsects tha thiad side
Paaa lle L anothaa Side,

Asea Iiangle h b bace, h height em alt)

ea ot A2 bu Ha3cn' foxmula ss-alCs-L)Cs-)

Ale
Axea o quila teaal
itude a

taom Cincles
ixed
Cile A collection o paintsin aplane ich ae at odistant.e
om ued paiat in the pl ane

Lentre Fixed_pcirti_ealed o cantve.

Radius Fisueddistdn.ce is_Called 3ad us

chord Seqmantjoining any o oins

Diarmeter c h o d a t passu thto ugh t h e a n t u a t te ecle

ange chod)
 Hs piece o Cixcle between. apaintr is callac an a
Seamen Pegion betueeb choxd andan Orc
Sec hox Keqion between r a c d u an.cd anck An ASC

Equal anqleeSubterd equal anqles_ at h e Contre

ano tr Lonve
feapenohculaxcdxouofa0m toa Con tae ot the chordoicectsthe
choxd and it convexse)
Ihexe One and Onl CICle
Dhe
passm9thauqh3 hon-

colnea Poiats
equol chosde
o- a cincle axe equdistant omhe
Lentse and rt_ Convexse

E t angletheoxemo a uadnlatesa

a
S1de o a4uacatla texalisPaodlu ted,the ectenio Anqle
SOfoamed is oqual to_intesiox OPpocie anq le

BsDw Head Aingle heosem

Anqlesubtended by an AT at the cantre is double the anale

Sul ternded by tOt anupOint on theseman1hq past o the
CIsde

Au-Head Pnglej

hgle in ha Some S e c a e n t e t a ciscla_ase cqual.

Se m CICIe ase alays
ngleJh aiah* angle
 Quadilateaal

q u a d laiexal lie on
1 o thevextice
a xcle than it is cclled a cuclit
9uadlatexa

he Sum etthex paix Dpos Le anqe

Soo Cand
its
aCyclic quad mlateral s

COhvaxte

The- quadilateral fomed bs the internalloisec tD 0any

a d l a toxal is Cyclic

pOintto a line
Thelenq th_o apeapendicular
the ine to h e poink Ghenesal Point)
is thedistansefo

CLASSy POINTCOnd FORMULA

cincle
B line inlexsechng dH}erentpoints
Secant
commonPOnt uth a
Cicle
lanqent
A-ina hav1n a Onlu one
meetr he Ciscle
Point uhe1e a tangent
Poiht o contatt-

pont 0f_aiaclk _is peap.endicular to tae

Jhettngent_at _any
Oint_o Contect-
aduuas thDuh the
cbown omOn exteinal pomt to
The lenath o torqentx
aCirLle oxe equal

two concenticciaclez he ahoad o he lasqex cixde uhih

n c2ntact
Ccle is sected af he pamt
oucheR Smallex.

> sele inside apolygon

lnstmb1n aCIscle-
Ciacle outidde a poly go
Cziun Scabna
 Racall_all point om POIN T o REC echon ncludung

VadiOe he0xems

Radius ispexpen.dicularto the ton gent

atthe
paint of contact

OP XPY

NOSE HE P) ANGLE HEDREM

LPTQ 2 <0PQ

Reimetes of ABB iS
q ual to
ticeot
tha biggox tanqent

OPposte n g l Oe
Supp menta
 KPRR POR CRetle)

LPRO QR0
DB 1 an arqle bisectoa

Points to_considex BAT

Similarity
Puthago nas
Ixgonam.e.ty
Constaustion

Constauetian

Baxou headon1e theosem

B ccoxdlina to
heangle that ber_between Hrso Head

a angent and chord Angle kaorem

equel the enqle tha angle at
ubbended by the contre 224y
-the Sama ehord

ha alt: segment

= Bc LCAB-
 Baeo Related to Ccle

CLASS X PoINISand FoRMULAS

Caeumfexenie-o ce 2 (ox) d
-Pea o a Cxcle
Asea Se miCIxle
Bxeao a 9uossant T
Peximetex o a s0m-axcle +2x
Lenq thoanax A

360

Asea 0asectos
360

BaeaD araa) sectoa 36o-9

3600

ea0 Seqment Bsea o Secx- Axea a 4e

Distabse movec bs a wheel the uheel
Cxeum fesene ot
ih OnR_32DLuUan
No O evoluti On D oemib
Distane mousin 1ain
sCumfeenie

Penimetex oSectox X 2 Y +23

3 60

Rt)(R-* TR-T
Sum a-an.gleih_a
Plygo n-a) S sha of sidea
ea0 m hox Seam@nt sin

Aseast majax 8qment

Dxea 05m- CICulaa ing
 Pxen and Voluma
Suaaca

Solid Figyre LSRSh TSA Volum

Cube
Edge 12a Diuq 3a

Cuboid
2h(2tL) 2(2t+ bh t h) LLh
hEdae Diogonc

Culindar
2 Tsh 27h t)

Cone
3

phere

Pem 2T6 3t 2
 Solid iguse LS/C 15A Volume

258+ 2Tr
PipaCo
Riqht 2ThR)2TR- ThR-
CICula
ho llow
Cyhholer R
Spas cal
Shell

Holl.aw
hem-sphae 21(R TR+)2r(a:

looo m Lcm
lo oo ecm Ldm 12

cm

Ders tu- Masi-

Volume

stone peed

S'ant ahi oasane a) :

 CLASS X_ PoINT and oRMULAS

Solhd Figuve
LSCSD I SP Nolume
Fxustum

c m
X1o00
3 3000/Gommin
Speed c Le nq th D Tver
dlh b a e adth

depth hight
oluma em bankment Volume ot earth dugout.
hectaxe l o o o o m*

hemishpee - h
Hamis
phese on top c u b e Dlameter o Side c cube
hemis ase

Hemisphexe u t Outof sphese D ame ter o = Raduk c

Pheve
heMIhere
Volume and utace ax2a nem.sphexeis humQucally equa
Volume a i n Nolama c ixer Cubcid

TSA 0- cube TA c cubeid

CSB hemisphee
Bace ea
 Statistis
POINIS10RECBL

Clas temyal S2e Uppex Limit Lower Limit

Llass Mark pper imt Louex mit

Centnel Tenden
Ban
Mean O1
Bithmetc oan
Yeiage
Median
Mode

Ikang Hiahest DbserYation Loueot_OlaseYaton

Mean ox vexage

Sum oalObiercahon
NoD obreTatonc

Mean for nqrou.eo Data

Mean notuxalnas
nnt+1)
Median

YOne ascend1ng odesend ing Drder

Ch
 ASSU MED HEAN METHOD
CE columns)

fi -
STEP DEVATION METHDD(6 Golum ns

a | t ifi class S12e

asS umed m2aD

Median

Uhgouped Data Pg 36)

aaoupec Dato
h class zze
Median
Llouwes limit
Class

freauen ot medion
G* f ot preceedi ng clot

Moda

Mode
requeny oj modal ela
Chase
fofqueny 0 preceedig
Clas
f e queny 0 Suecoed

Erm peritol Pelobon ship_

3Med on 2Meon Mode

Ungcuped data d w
ota sthand data
G 2 0 u ped olat a Discete No:bs. limited 2column)
Cotnuou D n limte d obs. 4, S, colan ns)
 Paobabilit
CLASSX POINTano FOrMULAa

PCE) ura bes aDuzable_Qutsamee

Num bes O a possible outcomes

PCE)
Proba bilitu i aleous Popex abon
S u n a EvenE PLE)
mpossible Even.t PCE=0

Chly one Ou tmme Eementaxy event

Sum ot pDbobility o a l elementxy eveht

PCE) -E PCE) is complementasy Pve

Coin ossing C
Lcoin 2 coinS 3coins
s {HT} s(HH, T SHHH,I
HT, THJ HTL, THH
IH,HHT
THT HTH

YeaY

Leapyear 3o6days Swees days

Pgetbing- Sunday 12 SM,, Tu,WT,TE, FS,Ss}
 Nota LeaP es 3L day S2 Lweeh day

die
S1 3, 4,c Cs)6
2 dice

( ) a ) 3)f,)(2.)(4)
) 3 ) (3,1),,1)6,)A,)
(41 3),),4,),4,S)u
es ) e ) e , ) , (6s),e,L)

Denk of Plain lasds cords

Diamo no Heaat Clubs Spode

Pce ACe Hhce Ace

King- King Sing- hin

ueen ueen- Queen
Tack Jack lack Jack

Each_ decr 1 3 cosds

Numbex CodAs 3 , 4 , S, 6,8,1, 1o)
Total hum bes_corde 2 36 Cozds
Totol noOFAace Caxds 2 coxds
2 decks 26 cazds

Num bex cardc Ih decks 13 cads

 Areca Rela ted o Cixc lea Continuabon

Minute hand aclock comple te one evoluion none

boux

hou o0 miNutes

hgleTaaced o minute hand in 6D minutea

36Do

Anqle taaced nuts hand in one minute

oo

T Anqle taaced by boug hand in 12 houas 3eoe

Angle tsoce d byhaua hand h Dnehoua

36o
2 X 60
 eLASS 10 CRLES

hgl in a semicixcle 1 s s i g h t angla

BAC 90

h g l e e inthe Soma Seqment an equal-

TH Padus is alwas PRpencditular to thR_ chosd

bisees t
Ap BC,BD GC

T Tangent dtawn rom onzxtetnalpaint ofH

a Cidc)e to a cixce axe equalin length

Pg PR

LRadu is pespendicu lax to the tanqent at the

Pointo conbact_
OP LxPY

Pngle3ubtended an a r is double the enale

Sultencled o y t a t any Pat of ide Brou Heod
BOL 2<BR B

IL In a cyoliu quad: PPangleare SuPRlamenaay!

 VIL E t : angle o a c y d i t 4 u a d : i s e q u a l to DFP

intesiaxangle
LaCE BD

T NOSEHEAD NnLETHEOREN

PT9 2<0Pg

X Fesimete o A ABC Js equal to twite 0t

the biqqex Tangent

LOpposteangleage suAlementaxy
P
QOR RpR =180°

XL ZgSR /2 gOR P<

XIL Pro <Qno

B R
OR is an
ang biseto
 Divisibility Tst foNos (a- 10)

Numbes Divisiblib e t

wth numbex, then

fthe number ends on even

nenthe numbes 1 yis).ble b

of the number
1f theSum of the_diit
i dixisiblee 3-then the humbez isdivis1ble

b 3

15olvisible
the last two digit a the numbar
y 4 then the num bex is_ diviible by y

ends usth ethes 6Dx O, t a n

fthe humbex
t is divisible b y 5

Diviibility test «f bath and 3

If the last th Bee diq i s of he numles is dsble

b then he nun oes 1s divisible by

diq1s of the number is

the divisible
If thesum 0
by a, t h e n te numbe 6 dvisible Ly 9

numbes_ends uth_O,then the number

Lf the

is divisble by
 Laws o ponens

L a Xa" am*h

a**_ a" o"**

3 a x b"_ (at)
a a*"-
S. a

G )even nO

) d d no.

a
 ThEarnal Bisectox haosem

h in te snelbisectoxot anangle ot tiangle AMada

t opPosike sicda intenallyin tha satio o tha sidea

Cont aning h Anqle

InAAE AD bisects A
AR

COnyerS olat Bsetoakagsem

In A AE DIs apont on PL Such That

AR ten A bsects LA
D AC

Euteshal Bise ctns hnoem

Iha extexnal oise

ctor o an angle o a tsiangle diidea
Sde eattemally in tka aatioo thaAder
tha opposate
Lont ainiha a Anala

lh ABB H D eiteana ly bisecb A

AC CD

Convass Et Bisec to Ikem

A PR 4 D sa poiht On B uch that

B R , then D ateznallu bisect A
DL AC