Heating Systems in Hotels:
Central Heating System:
This system involves a centralized heating unit, such as a boiler or furnace, that heats water or air. The
heated water or air is then distributed through pipes or ducts to various rooms and areas of the hotel.
Central heating systems provide consistent warmth throughout the hotel and can be controlled centrally
for efficiency.
Radiant Heating:
Radiant heating systems use radiant heat transfer to warm objects and people directly, rather than
heating the air. This can be achieved through radiant panels installed in walls or ceilings, or through
underfloor heating systems. Radiant heating provides even warmth and can be more energy-efficient
than traditional heating systems.
Heat Pumps:
Heat pumps extract heat from the outside air or ground and transfer it inside the building to provide
heating. They work similarly to air conditioners but can also operate in reverse to provide heating. Heat
pumps are energy-efficient and environmentally friendly options for heating hotels.
Electric Heating:
Electric heating systems use electricity to generate heat, which can be distributed through baseboard
heaters, electric radiators, or electric furnaces. While electric heating systems can be more expensive to
operate than other options, they offer flexibility in installation and zoning, making them suitable for
smaller hotels or specific areas within larger establishments.
Advantages of Artificial Lighting in Accommodation Establishments:
Enhanced Ambiance:
Artificial lighting can create a welcoming and pleasant atmosphere in hotels, enhancing the overall guest
experience.
Extended Operating Hours:
Artificial lighting allows hotels to extend their operating hours, providing illumination in common areas,
corridors, and outdoor spaces during nighttime for the convenience and safety of guests.
Highlighting Architectural Features:
Well-designed artificial lighting can accentuate the architectural features and interior design elements of
the accommodation establishment, contributing to its aesthetic appeal.
Flexibility and Control:
Artificial lighting systems offer flexibility in adjusting brightness levels, color temperatures, and lighting
effects to suit different occasions, activities, and moods within the hotel.
Energy Efficiency:
With the advancement of energy-efficient lighting technologies such as LED (Light Emitting Diode)
lighting, hotels can reduce their energy consumption and operating costs while still providing adequate
illumination for guests and staff.
References:
- Gossling, S., & Peeters, P. (2015). Assessing tourism-related CO2 emissions: The development of the
Carbon Calculator for Tourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 23(3), 339-357.
- Haddad, H., Reda, F., & Baghdadi, A. (2017). Evaluation of energy performance and potential savings in
hotels. Energy Procedia, 139, 373-378.
References:
- Eichhorn, B., & Eichhorn, M. (2013). Lighting Design Basics. John Wiley & Sons.
- Rea, M. S. (2013). The IESNA Lighting Handbook: Reference & Application. Illuminating Engineering
Society.
