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Chemical Elements Properties

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54 views1 page

Chemical Elements Properties

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jittshong8072
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Chemical Elements, Physical Properties & Galvanic Series


Chemical elements,
Physical Properties and Galvanic Series
CHEMICAL ELEMENTS PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF CERTAIN CHEMICAL ELEMENTS

Linear Expansion

Conductivity at
Coefficient of
20ºC W/m ºC

Melting Point

Boiling Point
at 0-100ºC
Density at
Chemical

Chemical

Chemical

Thermal
Number

Number
Element

Element

Element

(X106)
Symbol

Symbol

Symbol
Weight

Weight
Atomic

Atomic

Atomic

Atomic

20ºC

ºC

ºC
Actinium Ac 89 227 Mercury Hg 80 200.59 Aluminium Al 2.70 23,7 219 660 2467
Aluminium Al 13 26,98 Molybdenum Mo 42 95,94 Antimony Sb 6,68 9,4 19 631 1380
Americium Am 95 243 Neodymium Nd 60 144,24 Arsenic As 5,78 4,7 - 817(28 atm) 613 (subl.)
Antimony Sb 51 121,75 Neon Ne 10 20,18 Beryllium Be 1,85 11,6 147 1283 2970
Argon Ar 18 39,95 Neptunium Np 93 237 Bismuth Bi 9,78 13,4 8 271 1560
Arsenic As 33 74,92 Nickel Ni 28 58,71 Boron B 3,33 8 - 2300 2250 (subl.)
Astatine At 85 210 Niobium Nb 41 92,91 Calcium Ca 1,54 19 126 845 1487
Barium Ba 56 137,34 Nitrogen N 7 14,01 Carbon (diamond) C 3,51 1,3 1,56 >3550 4827
Berkelium Bk 97 247 Nobelium No 102 254 Carbon (graphite) C 2,26 2,0 0,49 >3550 4827
Beryllium Be 4 9,01 Osmium Os 76 190,2 Chromium Cr 7,23 6,8 68 1890 2482
Bismuth Bi 83 208,98 Oxygen O 8 16,00 Cobalt Co 8,89 12,6 69 1492 2900
Boron B 5 10,81 Palladium Pd 46 106,4 Copper Cu 8,94 16,2 394 1083 2595
Bromine Br 35 79,90 Phosphorus P 15 30,97 Gold Au 19,31 14,4 307 1063 2966
Cadmium Cd 48 112,40 Platinum Pt 78 195,09 Iron Fe 7,87 12,3 79 1535 3000
Calcium Ca 20 40,08 Plutonium Pu 94 244 Lead Pb 11,34 28,9 35 327 1744
Californium Cf 98 251 Polonium Po 84 209 Lithium Li 0,53 60 71 179 1371
Carbon C 6 12,01 Potassium K 19 39,10 Magnesium Mg 1,74 26,1 149 651 1107
Cerium Ce 58 140,12 Praseodymium Pr 59 140,91 Manganese Mn 7,50 23 - 1244 2097
Cesium Cs 55 132,91 Promethium Pm 61 145 Mercury Hg 13,55 1821) 8 -39 357
Chlorine Cl 17 35,45 Protactinium Pa 91 231 Molybdenum Mo 10,2 5,2 144 2610 5560
Chromium Cr 24 52,00 Radium Ra 88 226 Nickel Ni 8,90 13,1 92 1453 2732
Cobalt Co 27 58,93 Radon Rn 86 222 Niobium Nb 8,56 8 55 2468 4927
Copper Cu 29 63,55 Rhenium Re 75 186,2 Palladium Pd 11,9 11,7 70 1552 2927
Curium Cm 96 247 Rhodium Rh 45 102,91 Phosphorus (yell.) P 1,83 125 - 44 280
Dysprosium Dy 66 162,50 Rubidium Rb 37 85,47 Platinum Pt 21,4 9,0 71 1769 3830
Einsteinium Es 99 254 Ruthenium Ru 44 101,07 Potassium K 0,86 84 100 64 774
Erbium Er 68 167,26 Samarium Sm 62 150,35 Selenium Se 4,8 38 - 217 685
Europium Eu 63 151,96 Scandium Sc 21 44,96 Silicon Si 2,33 2,5 84 1410 2355
Fermium Fm 100 257 Selenium Se 34 78,96 Silver Ag 10,49 19,0 418 961 2212
Fluorine F 9 19,00 Silicon Si 14 28,09 Sodium Na 0,96 70 134 98 892
Francium Fr 87 223 Silver Ag 47 107,87 Sulphur S 2,07 64 - 119 445
Gadolinium Gd 64 157,25 Sodium Na 11 22,99 Tantalum Ta 16,7 6,5 55 2996 5400
Gallium Ga 31 69,72 Strontium Sr 38 87,62 Tin Sn 7,31 23 62 232 2270
Germanium Ge 32 72,59 Sulphur S 16 32,06 Titanium Ti 4,50 8,9 19 1675 3260
Gold Au 79 196,97 Tantalum Ta 73 180,95 Tungsten W 19,3 4,3 168 3380 5927
Hafnium Hf 72 178,49 Technetium Tc 43 97 Vanadium V 6,11 8,3 31 1900 3380
Helium He 2 4,00 Tellurium Te 52 127,60 Zinc Zn 7,13 30 111 419 907
Holmium Ho 67 164,93 Terbium Tb 65 158,92 Zirconium Zr 6,50 6 21 1852 3578
Hydrogen H 1 1,01 Thallium Tl 81 204,37 1) Coefficient of cubical expansion
Indium In 49 114,82 Thorium Th 90 232,04
Iodine I 53 126,90 Thulium Tm 69 168,93 CORROSION SUSCEPTIBILITY OF METALS (GALVANIC SERIES)
Iridium Ir 77 192,2 Tin Sn 50 118,69 Most susceptible to corrosive attack Magnesium and its alloys
Zinc and its alloys
(less noble)
Iron Fe 26 55,85 Titanium Ti 22 47,90 Aluminium and its alloys
Cadmium
Krypton Kr 36 83,80 Tungsten W 74 183,85 Mild steel
Cast iron
Lanthanum La 57 138,91 Uranium U 92 238,03 Stainless steel, 1% Cr, type 410 (active)
Lead-tin solder, 50/50
Lawrencium Lr 103 257 Vanadium V 23 50,94 Stainless steel, 18/18 type 304 (active)
Lead Pb 82 207,19 Xenon Xe 54 131,30 Stainless steel, 18/18/3% Mo, type 316 (active)
Lead
Lithium Li 3 6,94 Ytterbium Yb 70 173,04 Tin
BRASSES
Lutecium Lu 71 174,97 Yttrium Y 39 88,91 Gunmetals
Aluminium bronzes
Magnesium Mg 12 24,31 Zinc Zn 30 65,37 Copper
Manganese Mn 25 54,94 Zirconium Zr 40 91,22 Copper-nickel alloys
Monel
Mendelevium Md 101 256 Titanum and its alloys
Stainless steel, 18/8, type 304 (passitve)
Stainless steel, 18/8/3% Mo, type 316 (passive)
Least susceptible to corrosive attack Silver
Gold
(more noble) Platinium

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