NIS Microproject Sanket
NIS Microproject Sanket
PROJECT REPORT
ON
(6th Semester)
In the subject of
Submitted By:
Nachiket Bhise
Sanket Nasare
Hemant Somkuwar
Sahil Pohane
Submitted To:
Certificate
Place: - Arvi
Date: -
Declaration
We undersigned hereby declare that the micro project report entitled “Intrusion
detection system”. Contents is the outcome of our own literature survey. We
further declare that contents of this report are properly cited and well
acknowledged. This present report is not submitted to any other examination
of this or any other institute for the award of any diploma.
(Signature)
Place: Arvi
Date:
Part A : Project Proposal
Brief Information:
An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is a vital cybersecurity tool that monitors networks or
systems for malicious activities or policy violations. By analyzing network traffic or system
behavior, an IDS identifies patterns indicative of unauthorized access, attacks, or security breaches.
It serves as an early warning system, promptly alerting security personnel to potential threats,
allowing for swift response and mitigation actions. IDS can be network-based (NIDS), monitoring
network traffic, or host-based (HIDS), analyzing activity on individual systems. It aids in regulatory
compliance by fulfilling requirements for continuous monitoring and incident detection. IDS plays
a crucial role in incident response and forensic investigations, providing detailed logs and alerts for
security incidents.It enhances overall security posture by complementing existing security controls
and mitigating security risks. With its ability to detect and respond to security threats proactively,
an IDS helps organizations maintain business continuity and safeguard sensitive data from
unauthorized access.
Aim Of the Micro-Project:
• Apply the encrypt and decrypt algorithm to protect our sensitive data.
• Apply user identification and authentication methods.
• Maintain secured network.
Literature Review
Rationale
Literature Review
Beyond the realm of threat detection, IDS solutions also play a vital role in incident response
and forensic investigations. By providing real-time alerts, detailed logs, and forensic
evidence, IDS solutions facilitate rapid incident triaging, root cause analysis, and mitigation
actions. Furthermore, the integration of IDS with other cybersecurity technologies, such as
firewalls, intrusion prevention systems (IPS), and security information and event
management (SIEM) platforms, enhances overall threat detection capabilities and enables
seamless information sharing across security operations centers (SOCs) and incident
response teams.
In addition to its operational benefits, IDS solutions also play a pivotal role in regulatory
compliance and governance. Compliance mandates such as PCI DSS, HIPAA, GDPR, and
NIST SP 800-61 underscore the importance of continuous monitoring and incident detection
capabilities provided by IDS solutions. By aligning with industry standards and regulatory
requirements, organizations can demonstrate due diligence in safeguarding sensitive data,
protecting customer privacy, and mitigating legal and regulatory risks.
A system called an intrusion detection system (IDS) observes network traffic for
malicious transactions and sends immediate alerts when it is observed. It is software that
checks a network or system for malicious activities or policy violations. Each illegal
activity or violation is often recorded either centrally using an SIEM system or notified
to an administration. IDS monitors a network or system for malicious activity and
protects a computer network from unauthorized access from users, including perhaps
insiders. The intrusion detector learning task is to build a predictive model (i.e. a
classifier) capable of distinguishing between ‘bad connections’ (intrusion/attacks) and
‘good (normal) connections.
● It analyzes the data flowing through the network to look for patterns and signs of abnormal
behavior.
● The IDS compares the network activity to a set of predefined rules and patterns to identify
any activity that might indicate an attack or intrusion.
● If the IDS detects something that matches one of these rules or patterns, it sends an alert to
the system administrator.
● The system administrator can then investigate the alert and take action to prevent any
damage or further intrusion.
• NIDS plays a critical role in detecting and mitigating network-based attacks, such as
denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, port scans, malware propagation, and unauthorized
access attempts. By providing real-time visibility into network traffic and identifying
potential security threats, NIDS helps organizations strengthen their cybersecurity
defenses, protect sensitive data, and maintain the integrity and availability of their
network infrastructure.
•Encryption: Several security features, such as data integrity, confidentiality, and data
privacy, are provided by encryption. Unfortunately, security features are used by malware
developers to hide attacks and avoid detection.
• Provides insights: IDS generates valuable insights into network traffic, which
can be used to identify any weaknesses and improve network security.
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Create an instance of the IntrusionDetectionSystem
ids = IntrusionDetectionSystem()
while True:
print("\nEnter 'q' to quit.")
username = input("Enter username: ")
print("\nExiting...")
To further enhance the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) micro-project, several areas of future
improvement can be considered. Firstly, implementing advanced authentication mechanisms
such as multi-factor authentication (MFA) or biometric authentication could fortify the login
process, augmenting the system's resilience against unauthorized access attempts. Secondly,
integrating dynamic threshold adjustment based on user behavior analytics would enable the
IDS to adaptively respond to evolving attack patterns, ensuring accurate intrusion detection
while minimizing false positives. Additionally, the introduction of a real-time notification
system capable of promptly alerting administrators or security personnel upon detecting
suspicious login activity could expedite incident response and mitigation efforts. Furthermore,
enhancing logging and reporting functionalities to capture comprehensive details of login
attempts, including timestamps and IP addresses, would facilitate thorough forensic analysis
and compliance reporting. Lastly, integrating the IDS with external threat intelligence feeds
could provide valuable insights into emerging threats, enabling proactive threat mitigation and
strengthening the overall security posture of the system.
The Intrusion Detection System (IDS) micro-project finds applications across various domains
where cybersecurity is paramount. In corporate environments, IDS can safeguard sensitive data
and critical infrastructure by detecting and mitigating unauthorized access attempts, malware
infections, and network intrusions. In the financial sector, IDS plays a crucial role in protecting
customer assets and preventing fraud by monitoring for suspicious activities and fraudulent
transactions. Within government agencies, IDS aids in safeguarding national security interests
by detecting and thwarting cyber attacks aimed at disrupting government operations or
compromising sensitive information. Additionally, IDS can be utilized in healthcare settings to
ensure the confidentiality and integrity of patient data, mitigating the risk of data breaches and
unauthorized access to medical records. Overall, the IDS micro-project serves as a versatile
tool in safeguarding digital assets, preserving data integrity, and maintaining the security
posture of organizations across various industries.
Through the development and implementation of the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) micro-
project, several skills and learning outcomes can be attained. Firstly, participants gain
proficiency in Python programming, including concepts such as classes, methods, conditional
statements, and loops. Additionally, they develop a deeper understanding of cybersecurity
principles, including threat detection, incident response, and intrusion prevention. Moreover,
participants enhance their problem-solving and critical thinking abilities by devising
algorithms to detect and respond to suspicious login attempts effectively. Furthermore, the
micro-project fosters collaboration and teamwork skills as participants may collaborate on
designing, testing, and refining the IDS solution. Lastly, participants gain practical experience
in software development methodologies, including requirements analysis, design,
implementation, testing, and deployment, which are transferable to various other programming
projects and real-world applications.
In conclusion, the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) micro-project serves as a valuable learning
opportunity for participants to develop essential skills in Python programming and
cybersecurity. By implementing an IDS solution capable of detecting and responding to
suspicious login attempts, participants gain hands-on experience in software development,
problem-solving, and critical thinking. Moreover, the micro-project enables participants to
deepen their understanding of cybersecurity principles, including threat detection, incident
response, and intrusion prevention. Through collaboration and teamwork, participants refine
their communication and collaboration skills while working towards a common goal. Overall,
the IDS micro-project equips participants with practical experience and knowledge that are
transferable to various programming projects and real-world cybersecurity challenges,
empowering them to contribute effectively to the field of cybersecurity.
Reference
➢ https://www.cybersecurityhub.com/introduction-to-cybersecurity
➢ https://www.ibm.com/topics/intrusion-detection-
system#:~:text=An%20intrusion%20detection%20system%20(IDS)%20is%20a%
20network%20security%20tool,activity%20or%20security%20policy%20violatio
ns.
➢ https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/intrusion-detection-system-ids/