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Wind Load Calculation

This document contains calculations to determine wind loads on various components of a roof structure. It provides details of the roof such as dimensions, slope, and wind speed. It then calculates the pressure on the roof and determines load coefficients for different zones and components based on standards. Load values are presented for main frames, end frames, and purlins based on the coefficients and pressure. The width of the end zones for wind load calculations is also specified.

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231 views5 pages

Wind Load Calculation

This document contains calculations to determine wind loads on various components of a roof structure. It provides details of the roof such as dimensions, slope, and wind speed. It then calculates the pressure on the roof and determines load coefficients for different zones and components based on standards. Load values are presented for main frames, end frames, and purlins based on the coefficients and pressure. The width of the end zones for wind load calculations is also specified.

Uploaded by

nittabd
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Basic wind speed= 46 m/s 102.

9204 mile/hour 3 sec,gust


Height of eave= 19 m 62.339 ft
Height of ridge= 20 m 65.62 ft
slope of roof= 0.57 degree
long direction= 30.4785 m 99.99996 ft
Short direction= 12.19 m 39.99539 ft
Bay spacing= 8.5 m 27.8885 ft

Mean height of roof = 19.5 m >= 4.57 m


Mean height of roof, H = 19.5 m 63.9795 ft
Velocity pressur, q= 32.76374 psf 1.568728 kn/m2

Importance factor,Iw= 1 (from MBMA page 1-5-1) 12.19 m


Plan

Main Framing Coefficient(GCp) for Transverse Direction (MBMA 1996 , Table 5.4(a) , Page I-5-7)

Roof Angel ө Load Case End Zone Coefficient Interior Zone Coefficient
1E 2E 3E 4E 1 2
Enclosed 0º≤ө≤10º I 0.5 -1.4 -0.8 -0.7 0.25 -1
Building II 0.9 -1 -0.4 -0.3 0.65 -0.6

Main Framing Coefficient(GCp) for Longitudinal Direction (MBMA 1996 , Table 5.4(b) , Page I-5-7)
Building ty Load case End zone coefficient Interior Zone Coefficient
1E & 4E 2E 3E 5E 6E 1&4 2
Enclosed I -0.7 -1.4 -0.8 0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -1
II -0.3 -1 -0.4 0.9 -0.3 -0.3 -0.6

Load on Main Frame


Interior Rigid Frames

BaySpaci Case Load, Case Load,


Location ng, m q , qn/m2 Iw I ,GCp Kn/m II ,GCp Kn/m
Zone 1 8.5 1.568728 1 0.25 3.333546 0.65 8.667221
Zone 2 8.5 1.568728 1 -1 -13.33419 -0.6 -8.000512
Zone 3 8.5 1.568728 1 -0.65 -8.667221 -0.25 -3.333546
Zone 4 8.5 1.568728 1 -0.55 -7.333802 -0.15 -2.000128

End Rigid Frames (HERE END BAY SPACING >2Z)

BaySpaci Case Load, Case Load,


Location ng, m q , qn/m2 Iw I ,GCp Kn/m II ,GCp Kn/m
Zone 1E 8.5 1.568728 1 0.5 2.622913 0.9 5.28975
Zone 2 E 8.5 1.568728 1 -1.4 -8.196916 -1 -5.530079
Zone 3 E 8.5 1.568728 1 -0.8 -4.907294 -0.4 -2.240457
Zone 4 E 8.5 1.568728 1 -0.7 -4.240585 -0.3 -1.573748

Load on Purlin
Purlin spacing= 1.5239 m
Bay spacing= 8.5 m

Bay spacing/3= 2.833333 m


Effective purlin spacing= 2.833333 m
Eff. Wind load area, A 24.08333 m2 259.0981 ft2

Table 5.5(b) MBMA 1996, Page I-5-13


0º≤ө≤10º
Roof Coefficient (GCp) for components and Cladding
Zone Eff. Wind Load Area, A (ft2) Equation for GCp
A≤10 -2.9
Corner 10<A<100 +1.5 Log A-4.4
A≥100 -1.4
A≤63 -1.7
Edge 63<A<100 +1.5 Log A-4.4
A≥100 -1.4
A≤10 -1.3
Interior 10<A<100 +0.15 Log A-1.45
A≥100 -1.15

From Table 5.5(b) ,MBMA 1996, Page I-5-13


GCp= -1.15 (for interior zone)
Purlin design load= -2.749172 Kn/m
Width of end zone Z
10% of SD 3.999539 ft
40%of H= 24.928 ft
30.4785 m From here,Z= 3.999539 ft

4% of SD= 1.599816 ft
3 ft
From here, Z= 3 ft

So, Z= 3.999539 ft 1.219 m


2Z= 7.999078 ft 2.438 m

5.4(a) , Page I-5-7)

one Coefficient
3 4
-0.65 -0.55
-0.25 -0.15

5.4(b) , Page I-5-7)


one Coefficient
3 5 6
-0.65 0.25 -0.55
-0.25 0.65 -0.15
Basic wind speed= 46 m/s 102.9204 mile/hour 3 sec,gust
Height of eave= 19 m 62.339 ft
Height of ridge= 20 m 65.62 ft
slope of roof= 0.572939 degree
long direction= 30.4785 m 99.99996 ft
Short direction= 12.19 m 39.99539 ft
Bay spacing= 8.5 m 27.8885 ft

Mean height of roof = 19.5 m >= 4.57 m


Mean height of roof, H = 19.5 m 63.9795 ft
Velocity pressur, q= 32.76374 psf 1.568728 kn/m2

Importance factor,Iw= 1 (from MBMA page 1-5-1)

Load on Main Frame


Interior Rigid Frames

BaySpaci Case Load, Case Load,


Location ng, m q , qn/m2 Iw I ,GCp Kn/m II ,GCp Kn/m
Zone 1 8.5 1.568728 1 0.25 3.333546 0.65 8.667221
Zone 2 8.5 1.568728 1 -1 -13.33419 -0.6 -8.000512
Zone 3 8.5 1.568728 1 -0.65 -8.667221 -0.25 -3.333546
Zone 4 8.5 1.568728 1 -0.55 -7.333802 -0.15 -2.000128

End Rigid Frames (HERE END BAY SPACING >2Z)

BaySpaci Case Load, Case Load,


Location ng, m q , qn/m2 Iw I ,GCp Kn/m II ,GCp Kn/m
Zone 1E 8.5 1.568728 1 0.5 2.622913 0.9 5.28975
Zone 2 E 8.5 1.568728 1 -1.4 -8.196916 -1 -5.530079
Zone 3 E 8.5 1.568728 1 -0.8 -4.907294 -0.4 -2.240457
Zone 4 E 8.5 1.568728 1 -0.7 -4.240585 -0.3 -1.573748

Load on Purlin
Purlin spacing= 1.5239 m
Bay spacing= 8.5 m

Bay spacing/3= 2.833333 m


Effective purlin spacing= 2.833333 m
Eff. Wind load area, A 24.08333 m2 259.0981 ft2

From Table 5.5(b) ,MBMA 1996, Page I-5-13


GCp= -1.15 (for interior zone)
Purlin design load= -2.749172 Kn/m
Width of end zone Z
10% of SD 3.999539 ft
40%of H= 24.928 ft
From here,Z= 3.999539 ft

4% of SD= 1.599816 ft
3 ft
From here, Z= 3 ft

So, Z= 3.999539 ft 1.219 m


2Z= 7.999078 ft 2.438 m

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