MET Review LET SPECIALIST

MET REVIEW LET SPECIALIST’
LET REVIEWER
Licensure Examination for Teachers
1000 Test Questions with Explanation

LET REVIEWER
1000 Test Questions with Explanations
ENGLISH
1. Becky Sharp, the main character of the novel
“Vanity Fair” by Thackeray, ___________ to
forget about his first love, but she knows that
doing so takes a lifetime.
A. has been trying C. had tried

B.has tried D. had been trying
2. What can be the most appropriate follow-up
sentence to the given statement below?
“I have been searching for love.”
A. So it is now time to quit.

B.And I can’t imagine doing anything else.
C.And I want this to end right now.
D. And I learned to love myself.
3. Fyodor Dostoyevsky _______________ his last

novel, Brother Karamazov, when he died.
A. has written
B.had been writing
C.had written
D. has been writing
4. Which among the sentence below follows the

correct order of adjectives?
A. She drives an expensive black Japanese

sports car.
B.She drives a black Japanese expensive sports
car.
C.She drives a black expensive Japanese sports
car.
D. She drives an expensive Japanese black
sports car.
5. Only 35% of the total number of students

_________ able to pass the comprehensive exam
last year.
A. are C. is
B.was D. were
6. Neither F. Scott Fitzgerald nor his

contemporaries ____________their real names in
their writing career.
A. use C. using
B.uses D. has used
7. The man in the mirror looks_____________.
A. strange C. stranger
B.strangely D. has strange
8. A number of endangered species living

underwater __________ now extinct because of
illegal hunting and dynamite fishing.
A. are C. were
B.is D. was
9. The tribulations that I faced were ______________

for me to overcome.
A. so much C. very much

B.too much D. too more
10. In Benjamin Franklin’s “Poor Richard’s

Almanac”, it was said that: “early to bed,
_________________ makes a man healthy.”
A. early rising C. early to rise

B.rising early D. waking up early
11. Which among these words has the

voiceless /th/ sound?
A. this C. think
B.gather D. there
12. Which word must have the primary stress

in the sentence below if we want to emphasize
possession?
“That is my boyfriend.”
A. that C. my
B.is D. bag
13. What pitch level must be used in

emphasizing the main idea in a sentence?
A. 1 C. 3
B.2 D. 4
14. Which among the words below has the /sh/

sound?
A. sober C. shallow
B.leisure D. salient
15. Your boss isn’t working

anymore,_____________?
A. is he C. has he
B.isn’t he D. hasn’t he
16. This pertains to the pauses or rests in
speech.
A. Pitch C. Stress
B.Juncture D. Intonation
17. I will not leave you come hell or high

water. Based on the given sentence, we can
surmise that:
A. The speaker will not leave the person no

matter what.
B.The speaker warns the person of
forthcoming disaster.
C.The speaker wants the person to give up.
D. The speaker wants the person to continue
fighting.
18. Which does not belong in the group?
A. Assumption
B.Summary
C.Synthesis
D. Generalization
19. Complete the statement: “Blessed are
_____poor for _______shall be welcomed in
heaven.”
A. the—you C. you—they
B.the—they D. they—they
20. Your brother isn’t supporting you,

________________?
A. isn’t she C. aren’t she

B.is she D. is he
21. A person with a negative outlook in life

cannot ___________with depression.
A. cope up C. cope in
B.cope on D. cope
22. Which sounds like “fine”?
A. crane C. pristine
B.brine D. quarantine
23. The senator approached the podium with
his spiel. His hands were shaking and he was
sweating tremendously. He experienced:
A. Heart attack C. Stage Fright

B.Nausea D. Headache
24. “He was like a snake in the night.’ What

figure of speech is present?
A. Personification
B.Simile
C.Metaphor
D. Apostrophe
25. The Rubaiyat has the theme:
A. Always looking forward to a new day.

B.Never giving in to death easily
C.Grasping pleasure while you can
D. Creating your own world and beautify it
26. What is “true learning” as exemplified in

this quotation: “Only one who bursts with
eagerness do I instruct. Only one who bubbles
with excitement do I enlighten.”
A. Learning makes human beings a follower
of instruction.
B.Learning involves patience and tenacity.
C.Learning has the ability to make a man.
D. Learning is coupled with commitment and
passion.
27. In Kerima Polotan Tuvera’s short story

“The Virgin”, why did Ms. Mijares fail to find a
man to marry?
A. She is choosy in finding a man.

B.She took care of her sick mother.
C.She is busy with work.
D. She is concentrated in her studies.
28. In Paz Latorena’s short story “The Small

Key” what is inside the chest when the second
wife Soledad opened it using the small key?
A. Old clothes and other things owned by the

first wife
B.Skeletons
C.Land documents
D. Weapons used in war by Pedro during the
Second World War
29. In Nick Joaquin’s short story “May Day

Eve”, what is the technique used by the author
in developing the plot?
A. Telescoping C. Flash Back

B.Foreshadowing D. Stream of
Consciousness
30. In the Loreto Paras Sulit’s short story

“The Bolo”, what is being treasured by the
main character?
A. The Bolo that was given to her by her

husband
B.Their wedding ring
C. Their house and lot
D. The sword that her husband bought from
Barcelona, Spain
31. Which can be the obvious lesson in the

short story “The Bolo” ?
A. Food is a primal need.

B. Heritage is more important than
physiological needs.
C. Culture is as important as hunger.
D. Hunger can drive people to do things that
they ever thought they can do.
32. If you drink poison, you _____________.
A. die C. died
B. will die D. would die
33. If the president listened to the wails of his

people, he ____________ the killings in Mindanao.
A. stops C. would have

stopped
B. would stop D. will stop
34. If I had taken my chance on love, I ____________

happier.
A. am C. will be
B. would be D. would have been
35. If the murder weapon is not found inside the

bag of Aksionov, he ____________ imprisonment.
A. will not suffer C. would have
not suffered
B. suffers D. would suffer
A Poison Tree
I was angry with my friend;

I told my wrath, my wrath did end.
I was angry with my foe
I told it now, my wrath did grow
And I watered it in fears,

Night and morning with my tears;
And I sunned it with my smiles,
And with soft deceitful wiles.
And it grew both day and night,

Till it bore an apple bright.
And my foe beheld it’s shine
And he knew that it was mine.
And into my garden stole

When the night had veiled the pole;
In the morning glad I see
My foe outstretched beneath the tree
36. Who is the writer of this poem?
A. Robert Frost C. Emily Dickinson

B. William Blake D. Oscar Wilde
37. What inference can be drawn out from the

first stanza?
A. The persona hides his anger inside his

heart.
B. The persona thinks that it is better to be
honest about your feelings.
C. The persona values friendship.
D. The persona hates his enemies.
38. What tense was consistently used in the

first stanza?
A. Past C. Present perfect

B. Future D. Past perfect
39. What is the rhyme scheme of the first

stanza?
A. AABB C. BBAA
B. ABAB D. AABA
40. What can be inferred from the second

stanza of the poem?
A. The persona is being true to his dealings

with his foe.
B. The persona is trying to show his true
emotions towards his enemy.
C. The persona is masking his anger by being
kind to his enemy.
D. The persona wants to exact vengeance
against his foe.
41. The second stanza achieved vitality

because of the use of:
A. effective adjectives C. action verbs

B. figures of speech D. impressive
diction
42. What is being represented by the “apple” in

the second stanza?
A. A trap that the persona was able to make
for his enemy
B. A symbol of longstanding friendship
C. A symbol of forgiveness, redemption, and
unwavering kindness
D. Evil that is personified
43. What figure of speech is used in the second

line of the fourth stanza?
A. Hyperbole C.
Onomatopoeia
B. Personification D. Apostrophe
44. In the fourth stanza, what word will

constitute to tense inconsistency?
A. Pole C. See
B. Outstretched D. Stole
45. Which story by Edgar Allan Poe resembles

the theme of the given poem above?
A. The Fall of the House of Usher

B. The Cask of Amontillado
C. Annabel Lee
D. The Raven
46. What reading technique is being utilized

when a teacher asks his student to read a
particular passage, and he marks
mispronounced words?
A. DRTA C. SQ3R
B. IRI D. KWL Chart
47. The Philippines is considered as an

______________ nation.
A. EFL C. ESL
B. English Speaking D. Foreign
Sounding
48. In the School Paper, who is in-charge of

the entire publication?
A. Editor-in-Chief C. Managing
Editor
B. Features Editor D. News Editor
49. English has been the Lingua Franca of the
world since America gained its international
power. Lingua Franca means:
A. Language of France C. Language of

the World
B. Language of the Rich D. Language of
the Powerful
50. What is the subject of the sentence “Walk

away ?
A. The implied “you” C. None

B. The implied “I” D. All of the
Listeners
51. The spectators never fail to admire the great

Greek tragedy writer Sophocles whenever
_____________ narrates his dramas.
A. she C. he
B. him D. her
52. If you chance upon the principal on your way

out of the campus, please send _____
my best wishes.
A. him C. us
B. them D. it
53. My father and I met a friend of ____________ in

the shopping center.
A. ourselves C. them
B. ours D. us
54. Mr. Carillo, the head of the logistics committee,

is concerned about the well-being of the seminar
participant and so he reports to __________ superior
all of the things that he may find compromising.
A. he C. them
B. her D. his
55. Whenever I do things in the kitchen, I make

sure not to hurt _____________.
A. herself C. myself
B. ourselves D. themselves
56. Some scientists and Bible scholars agree with

the _____________ that the Earth is coming to an end.
A. prophet B. prophetic C. prophecy
D. prophesy
57. Fish and fries __________ my cousin’s favorite

fast food meal.
A. is B. has C. are
D. have
58. The members of the congregation are

____________ inside the conference room already.
A. altogether B. together C. all

together D. together all
59. It is _____________ fitting that we organize a

literary seminar to pay homage to a great Filipino
writer.
A. altogether B. together C. all together

D. together all
60. Neither Ralph Waldo Emerson nor his friends

_______ present in the meeting last night.
A. were B. is C. was D. are
61. Neither his followers nor Walt Whitman ______

convinced that the ideas of Emerson are out of this
world.
A. are B. were C. was D. has
62. The audience exhibited enthusiasm for the

play; they seem ____________
A. offended B. disgusted C.
interested D. mad
63. The representative of the president had issued

a public apology before the victims ________ the
case.
A. file B. filed C. filing D. have

filed
64. According to the report done by the fire

department, the explosion was caused by _________
connection.
A. lost B. lose C. loose D.
losing
65. You ____________ finished writing your novel

before the winter comes.
A. had B. will be C. will have

D. was
66. Charlotte Bronte ____________ finishing her novel

when death arrives.
A. will have C. will have been

B. will have to be D. will be
having to
67. Technology in the field of medicine ___________

tremendously since the beginning of the 21st
century.
A. does improve C. is improved

B. has improved D. had
improved
68. Some of our relatives _____________ to visit our

great-grandfather in States.
A. has decided C. have decided
B. had decided D. will have
decided
69. I have written my report last Monday. What

makes this sentence wrong?
A. have C. written
B. last Monday D. my
70. In one of his poem, the Filipino author Zulueta

da Costa said that the Filipinos are like the
Molave. What figure of speech was used?
A. simile C. metaphor
B. personification D. hyperbole
71. Helen of Troy is the face who launched a

thousand ships. What figure of speech is used in
the given sentence?
A. ellipsis C. alliteration
B. synecdoche D. irony
72.” The rustling trees during winter” inspired
Robert Frost in writing most of his inspirational
poems. What figure of speech is used in the given
phrase?
A. metonymy C. asyndeton
B. apostrophe D. onomatopoeia
73. What figure of speech is used in the given lines

that follow?
Deep into the darkness peering, long I stood there

wondering, fearing,
Doubting; dreaming dreams no mortal even dared
to dream before
A. euphemism C. personification
B. alliteration D. oxymoron
74. The lines given in the item number 73 are from

what canonical and widely read poem?
A. Annabel Lee C. The Raven

B. The Cask of Amontillado D. The Mask of
the Red Death
The lines below are taken from the ode
“Intimations of Immortality from Recollections of
Every Childhood”
Though nothing can bring back

The hour of splendor in the glass,
Of glory in the flower
We will grieve not,
Rather find strength in what remains behind
75. The given stanza above is an example of

_______________-.
A. Haiku C. Sonnet
B. Free Verse D. Rhyme Verse
76. The ode “Intimations of Immortality from

Recollections of Early Childhood” is authored by
__________________.
A. William Shakespeare C. William

Wordsworth
B. Robert Frost D. Willa Cather
Out of the night that covers me,
Black as the pit from pole to pole,
I thank whatever gods may be
For my unconquerable soul.
In the fell clutch of circumstance

I have not winced nor cried aloud.
Under the bludgeonings of chance
My heart is bloody, but unbowed.
Beyond this place of wrath and tears

Looms but the Horror of the shade,
And yet the menace of the years
Finds and shall find me unafraid.
It matters not how strait the gate,

How charged with punishments the scroll,
I am the master of my fate,
I am the captain of my soul.
77. Who wrote the given poem above?
A. William Ernest Henley C. Robert

Frost
B. Walt Whitman D. John Milton
78. What is the title of the given poem?
A. The Captain C. Invictus

B. The Brave and the Free D. The
Brave
79. The poem has how many beats per line?
A. six C. eight
B. four D. five
80. The last line of the given poem above presents

the determination of an individual who is
_____________.
A. brave C. fearful
B. lonely D. boastful
81. The Greek goddess Aphrodite is an

exemplification of feminine PULCHRITUDE in the
antiquity.
The capitalized word means _______________.
A. homeliness C. plain
B. loveliness D. ugliness
82. Emily Dickinson is known for her CANDOR
about some issues on poetic freedom. The word
CANDOR means ______________.
A. appeal C. opinions
B. frankness D. tact
83. Which of the statements below best describes

EPISTOLARY LITERATURE?
A. A story that is created through exchanges

of letters
B. A story that is based on history
C. A story that is created based on the
epistles
D. A story that exhibits the adventures of the
crusades against the Jihads.
84. Most experts agree that climate change is an

APOCALYPTIC event that must be feared by the
inhabitants of this planet. Apocalyptic means
____________.
A. encouraging C. attractive
B. climacteric D. careless
Four score and seven years ago our fathers
brought forth on this continent, a new nation,
conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the
proposition that all men are created equal. Now
we are engaged in a great civil war, testing
whether the nation, or any nation so conceived
and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on
a great battle-field of that war. We have come to
dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting
place for those who here gave their lives that the
nation might live. It is altogether fitting and
proper that we should do this.
But, in a large sense, we can not dedicate—we can

not consecrate—we can not hallow—this ground.
The brave men, living and dead, who struggled
here, have consecrated it, far above our poor
power to add or detract. The world with little
note, not long remember what we say here, but it
can never forget what they did here. It is for us the
living, rather, to be dedicated here to the
unfinished work which they who fought here have
thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to
be here dedicated to the great task remaining
before us –that from these honored dead we take
increase devotion to that cause for which they
gave the last full measure of devotion—that we
here highly resolve that these dead shall not have
died in vain—that this nation, under God, shall
have a new birth of freedom—and that
government of the people, by the people, for the
people, shall not perish from the Earth.
85. What is being said on the first paragraph of

this widely known oratorical piece?
A. The speaker states that America is only for

the early colonizers from Europe.
B. The speaker posits that America belongs to
that native red Americans.
C. The speaker asserts that America is a
nation of people from different origins.
D. The speaker argues that America is a nation
where all the citizen are equal.
86. What is the intention if the second paragraph?
A. The speaker is trying to convince the

listeners to forget about war and just give
in to the demands of the opponents.
B. The speaker wants to persuade the
listeners to stand and fight for the equality
and justice.
C. The speaker wants the listeners to
appreciate the efforts done by the heroes
of the past
D. The speaker wants the listeners to
remember the sacrifices done by the
heroes who fought for American’s freedom
in the past.
87. Which part of the third paragraph summarizes

the entire oratorical piece?
A. That this nation, under God, shall have a

new birth of freedom—and that the
government of the people, by the people,
for the people shall not perish form the
earth
B. But, in a large sense, we can not dedicate—
we can not consecrate—we can not hallow
—this ground.
C. The brave men, living and dead, who
struggled here, have consecrated it, far
above our poor power to add or detract.
D. The world will little note, nor long
remember what we say here, but it can
never forget what they did here.
88. The given piece is entitled:
A. The JFK Inaugural Speech

B. The Gettysburg Address
C. The Lincoln Memorial Address
D. The State of Liberty and Equality Address
89. Who wrote the given oratorical piece?
A. Victor Hugo C. John F. Kennedy

B. Abraham Lincoln D. Carl
Sandburg
90. Agamemnon, the leader of the Acheans has

fondness for women. The underlined word has the
synonym:
A. aversion C. defiance
B. penchant D. dislike
91. Edgar Allan Poe feels like a fish out of water
upon arriving in a foreign land. The italicized
phrase means:
A. One who is outside his usual environment

B. A fish that was taken out of the sea
C. One who feels he/she is not needed
D. One who feels that he/she is not well
appreciated
92. He is a Filipino poet who is using punctuations

marks extensively in his pieces—most specially
“commas.”
A. Paz Marquez Benitez C. Jose

Garcia Villa
B. Nick Joaquin D. Edilberto
Tiempo
First, a poem must be magical,

Then musical as a sea-gull.
It must be a brightness moving
And hold secret a bird’s flowering.
It must be slender as bell,
And it must hold fire as well.
It must have the wisdom of bows
And it must kneel like a rose.
It must be able to hear
The luminance of dove and deer.
It must be able to hide
What it seeks, like a bride.
And over all, I would like to hover
God, smiling from the poem’s cover.
93. What is the title of the given poem above?
A. Poem 10 C. Poem 15
B. Poem 11 D. Poem 17
94. Who wrote the given poem?
A. Amador Daguio C. Paz

Latorena
B. Jose Garcia Villa D. Paz Marquez
Benitez
95. What figure of speech was used extensively in

the given poem?
A. hyperbole C. metaphor
B. personification D. simile
96. William Shakespeare showed composure in
front of his critics amidst countless derision. The
underlined word means:
A. agitation C. aplomb
B. fear D. nervousness
97. There are times when we are forced to do

things against our own volitions. The underlined
word means:
A. opinion C. will
B. intuition D. fate
98. What is the title of the given poem above?
A. The Apparition and the Bough C.The

Crowd and the Petals
B. In a Station of the Metro D. The
Crowded Metro Station
99. Who wrote the given poem?
A. Ezra Pound C. ee cummings

B. Robert Frost D. T.S. Eliot
100. The given poem above is an example of
modernist poetry, particularly __________.
A. stream of consciousness C. imagism

B. free verse D. pointilism
Mathematics (General Education)
1. If the probability that it will rain is 5/8, what is the probability that it will not?
A. 1/8 C. 1/4
B. 3/8 D. 100%
2. The thousandths digit of the number 1 2345.5678 is ____.
A. 1 C. 8
B. 7 D. 5
3. The degree of the term −4 x 2 y is ________.
A. 4th C. 2nd
B. 1st D. 3rd
4. I f x is an odd integer and y is an even integer, which of the following is an even

integer?
A. 2 x− y−1 C. x 2+ 3 y+1
B. x 2+ y D. 4 x−1
5. Find the distance between ( 3, 2 ) and ( -1, 4 ).
A. 5 √ 2 C. √ 10
B. 2 √ 2 D. 2 √ 5
6. The difference between gross profit and cost of goods sold is known as
___________.
A. markdown C. net profit

B. discount D. invoice price
7. Julius has ₱15, 000 in the bank. After a year, he expects it to earn ₱750. What is the
rate of interest?
A. 2% C. 5%
B. 4% D. 6%
8. The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 91, 39 and 78 is _____.
A. 24 C. 91
B. 13 D. 39
9. The property of real numbers which describes (5+6)-3=-3+(5+6) is ______________.
A. Commutative C. Distributive
B. Associative D. Reflexive
10. Which is a proportion?
A. 5:4=15:12 C. 4:5=12:10
B. 8:3=16:9 D. ½:7=5:2
11. After receiving a 30% discount, Jay paid ₱210.00 for an item. What is the regular
price of the item?
A. ₱300 C. ₱380
B. ₱350 D. ₱400
12. Peter borrowed ₱15 000 from the bank at the rate of 12% per year. How much will
he owe the bank after 1.5 years?
A. ₱16 000 C. ₱17 000

B. ₱16 700 D. ₱17 700
13. 1/8 in percent is ___________.
A. 10.5% C. 14.5%
B. 12.5% D. 16.5%
14. Simplify this equation: ( 89 − 13 ) ÷ ( 34 − 61 )

21 19
A. C.
20 20
20 20
B. D.
21 19
15. John invested ₱5 000 in a certain business. How much will his money be in 2 years
if it earns 12% interest a year?
A. ₱6 000 C. ₱6 200
B. ₱6 100 D. ₱6 300
16. What do you call an equality of two ratios?
A. quotient C. percentage
B. fraction D. proportion
17. How many gallons of 30% solution of hydrochloric acid should be added to 2 gallons
of 15% solution of the same acid, to make a 20% solution?
A. 1 C. 2
B. 1.5 D. 2.5
sin θ
18. What is ?
cos θ
A. sec θ C. tanθ
B. cot θ D. csc θ
19. The number of hours spent for review in Algebra, Chemistry and English is in the
ratio of 4:3:1. How many hours does each student spend for Chemistry in a 24-hour
review package?
A. 3 C. 9
B. 6 D. 12
20. What is the value in grams of 3.5 kilograms?
A. 35 C. 3500
B. 350 D. 35 000
21. If m<0∧n>0 , which of the following is true?
m 1 1
A. =0 C. <
n m n
1 1
B. mn>0 D. >
m n
22. What is the value of 36° in radians?

π π
A. C.
5 3
π π
B. D.
4 2
23. The least common multiple (LCM) of 18 and 24 is __________.
A. 6 C. 36
B. 24 D. 72
24. How many pieces of 7 ½ in. wire can be cut from a 31 ¼ ft. roll of wire?
A. 5 C. 25
B. 10 D. 50
25. What do you call a triangle with equal sides?
A. scalene C. isosceles
B. equilateral D. right
26. Solve for the value of x to make the proportion x:8=4:16 true.
A. 1 C. 3
B. 2 D. 4
−4
27. If sin θ= and cos θ >0, what is the value of tanθ ?
5
−4 4
A. C.
3 3
−3 3
B. D.
4 4
28. How many centimeters are there in 100 millimeters?
A. 0.1 C. 10
B. 1 D. 10.5
29. A ball is drawn at random from a box containing 3 red balls, 4 white balls and 5 blue
balls. What is the probability that it is not blue?
1 7
A. C.
4 12
1
B. D. 1
2
30. What is the volume of a right circular cylinder with a height of h and radius r ?
1 2
A. πr h C.2 π r 2 h
2
1 2
B. π r h D. π r 2 h
3
31. A salesman gets a 15% commission for the first ₱20, 000 and 10% for the amount
over ₱20, 000 of his total sales. How much does he get for a total sale of ₱50, 600?
A. ₱5 060 C. ₱7 060
B. ₱6 060 D. ₱8 060
32. Jack can finish a certain job in 5 days. Jill can finish the same job in 7 days. Working
together, in how many days can they finish the job?
11 1
A. 2 C. 4
12 2
B. 3 D. 12
x
33. What is the value of if log 4 16=x∧log y 16=4 ?
y
1 3
A. C.
2 2
B. 1 D. 2
34. A TV set that originally cost ₱20, 000 is now sold at ₱18, 000. What is the
percentage decrease in the price of the TV set?
A. 10% C. 30%
B. 20% D. 40%
sec θ tan θ
35. What is the value of − ?
cos θ cot θ
A. cos θ C. -1
B. sin θ D. 1
36. At 70kph, Jay can reach his home within 50 minutes. At what rate should he drives
his car so that he can reach home 15 minutes earlier?
A. 60kph C. 90kph
B. 80kph D. 100kph
37. One side of a rectangle is 5 inches. If the perimeter is P inches, what is the length
(in inches) of the other side?
10+ P P+ 5
A. C.
2 2
P−10 10−P
B. D.
2 2
38. A typist can finish 4 pages in 6 minutes. How long will it take for him to finish 10
pages?
A. 20 minutes C. 10 minutes
B. 15 minutes D. 8 minutes
39. What is the area of a rectangle of height h and base b?
A.bh C. 2 bh
1 1
B. bh D. bh
2 3
40. Given the data below:
Staff Female Male Total

Nurse 7 1 8
Physicians 3 2 5
Total 10 3 13
If a person staff is selected in a hospital, what is the probability that the subject is a
nurse or male?
5 10
A. C.
13 13
8 11
B. D.
13 13
41. What is the circumference of a circle with an area of 4 π square units?
A. 2 π units C. 6 π units
B. 4 π units D. 8 π units
42. What is the probability of the FEU basketball team winning all in series of 3 games,
assuming the teams are evenly matched?
A. 1/8 C. 5/8
B. 3/8 D. 100%
43. What is the volume of a cube of edge 2 ft.?
A. 6 cubic ft. C. 10 cubic ft.

B. 8 cubic ft. D. 12 cubic ft.
44. Four people can finish painting a room within 4 hours. If only 2 people are available,
how many hours can they have to work to finish the same job?
A. 2 C. 6
B. 4 D. 8
45. The probability that a man will be alive in 25 years is 3/5 and that of his wife is 2/3.
What is the probability that both will be alive?
A. 1/5 C. 50%
B. 2/5 D. 100%
46. A square and an equilateral triangle have equal perimeters. If the side of the square
is 3 units less than the side of the triangle, what is the area of the square?
A. 25 sq. units C. 64 sq. units

B. 36 sq. units D. 81 sq. units
47. What is the height of a flagpole which cast a shadow 45 ft. when the angle of
elevation of the sun was 45° ?
A. 30 ft. C. 60 ft.
B. 45 ft. D. 75 ft.
48. The value of k for which 7456k8 is divisible by 4.
A. 5 C. 3
B. 4 D. 1
49. What is the value of cos 2 θ+ sin2 θ ?
A. -2 C. 1
B. -1 D. 2
50. What is the total surface area of a box of dimensions 6 inches x 8 inches x 12
inches?
A. 216 sq. in. C. 576 sq. in.

B. 432 sq. in D. 600 sq. in.
10 3 2
51. Simplify this : 8 +5 −4
11 11 11
A. 11 1/11 C. 10 1/11
B. 11 D. 10
25 18 6
52. The value of × × is ___________.
36 75 35
A. 2/35 C. 8/7
B. 1/35 D. 5/7
53. Simplify this: ( 78 − 13 ) ÷ ( 1112 − 58 )

A. 7/13 C. 5/24
B. 13/7 D.24/5
54. Lawrence harvested 250 4/5 tons of seaweeds. He exported equally the seaweeds
to 5 countries. How many tons of seaweeds did each country get?
A. 50.16 C. 50.18
B. 50 D. 50.50
55. Jean bought 5 kilos of rice worth ₱200 and another 4 kilos of rice worth ₱144.What
is the average price of rice per kilo?
A. ₱172.00 C. ₱175.00
B. ₱172.11 D. ₱175.11
56. 72 is 3/4 of what number?
A. 76 C. 86
B. 84 D. 96
57. 0.0125 expressed as fraction in lowest term.
A. 1/8 C. 1/800
B. 1/4 D. 1/80
58. Jack and Jill work as part of the service crew in one of the fastfood chains. If their
earnings were in the ratio 7:8 respectively, how much did Jack earn when Jill had
earned ₱6, 400?
A. ₱6, 200 C. ₱5, 800

B. ₱5, 600 D. ₱6, 000
3 4 5 6
59. The value of + + + is __________.
1000 10 100 1
A. 6.453 C. 4.536
B. 3.456 D. 6.543
60. Which of the following is a multiple of 8?
A. 5 148 C. 1 460
B. 53 250 D. 32 400
61. The value of the car has depreciated by ₱20 000.It is now worth ₱380, 000. By how
many percent did the value of the car decrease?
A. 5% C. 20%
B. 10% D. 25%
62. If x is an integer and 90>3x, then x cannot be _________.
A. 29 C. 27
B. 26 D. 30
63. After a 40% discount, a book sells ₱105. What was its original price?
A. ₱145 C. ₱180
B. ₱175 D. ₱190
5
4
64. Simplify this 4
8
A. 1/2 C. 1/8
B. 1/4 D. 4
5
∧7
65. If 6 , then x can be ____.
x> >x
4
A. 1/2 C. 3/2
B. 2/3 D. 2
66. The area of the square is 16 sq. units. How long is its diagonal?
A. 6 units C. 4 units
B. 8 units D. 42 units
67. The area of a rectangle is 6 x 2 with length of 2 x . Find the perimeter.

A. 16 x C. 12 x2
B. 10 x D. 4 x+12 x 2
68. The area of the circle with a diameter of 8 inches is ________.
A. 9 π sq. in. C. 16 π sq. in.

B. 8 π sq. in. D. 4 π sq. in.
69. How many times will the digit 7 appear between 1 to 100?
A. 9 C. 19
B. 20 D. 11
70. Find the value of 3 a2 −2b 2 if a=−2∧b=3.
A. 6 C. 8
B. -6 D. -8
71. Lito cut 4 ¼ yd of plastic cover from bolt containing 35 1/8 yd. How many yards were
left in the bolt?
A. 31 1/4 C. 31 1/8
B. 30 7/8 D. 30 1/4
72. Find the final amount due in investing ₱50, 000 at a simple interest rate of 14.5% for
18 months.
A. ₱60, 875 C. ₱60, 900

B. ₱50, 875 D. ₱50, 900
73. Which of the following numbers is prime?
A. 91 C. 101
B. 121 D. 119
74. The edges of the rectangular solid have measures of 1.5ft x 0.5ft x 3 inches. What is
the volume in cubic inches?
A. 324 C. 272
B. 225 D. 27
2
4 x −9
75. Simplify this
2 x +3
A.2 x+3 C. 3 x+ 2
B. 2 x−3 D. 3 x−2
1
∧1
76. What is the average of 1 4 ?
,
2 3
13 19
A. C.
12 29
13 13
B. D.
27 36
77. What is the exact interest of ₱15, 000, invested at 5.5% simple interest rate for 108
days?
A. ₱255.62 C. ₱260.62
B. ₱265.62 D. ₱244.11
78. In how many ways can a photographer arrange 6 people in a row to pose for a
photograph?
A. 30 C. 120
B. 600 D. 720
79. If a letter is chosen at random from the English alphabet, find the probability that the
letter to be chosen will be after the letter G.
A. 5/26 C. 7/26
B. 19/26 D. 10/26
80. At what rate of interest should ₱2, 400 be invested so that it will earn ₱80 in 8
months?
A. 6.5% C. 5%
B. 5.5% D. 6%
81. If April 18, 2014 fell on Friday, in what day will April 18, 2016 fall?
A. Monday C.Thursday
B. Tuesday D. Sunday
82. What is the single equivalent discount rate of the discount series 5%, 10% and
25%?
A.40% C. 64.1%
B. 35.9% D. 60%
83. The sum of 2 numbers is 10. Three times the smaller exceeds the larger by 2. Find
the smaller number.
A. 1 C.3
B. 2 D. 4
84. The product of 2 whole numbers is 36 and their ratio is 1:4. Which of these is the
smaller number?
A. 9 C. 3
B. 12 D. 2
85. What is the smallest positive number that is a multiple of both 15 and 18?
A.90 C. 75
B. 180 D. 72
86.If 30% of x is 30, what is 50% of x?
A. 30 C. 50
B. 40 D. 60
87. Jay’s salary is ₱8, 500 per month. If it is increased by 12%, what is his new salary
per month?
A. ₱8, 500 C. ₱9, 520

B. ₱8, 520 D. ₱9, 500
88. How much commission does a salesman get if he were able to sell ₱35, 500 worth
of jewelry and he is given at 15% of it?
A. ₱5, 300 C. ₱5, 000

B. ₱5, 325 D. ₱5, 425
89.A pair of fair dice is rolled. Find the probability that the sum 8 will appear.
A. 5/36 C. 1/6
B. 1 D. 7/36
90. In how many ways can 6 persons form a committee of 3?
A. 2 C. 120
B. 25 D. 20
91. In how many ways can 3 boys and 2 girls be seated in a row?
A. 120 C. 12
B. 5 D. 15
92. A stick is drawn at random from a box containing 4 red sticks, 3 white sticks, and 3
blue sticks. Find the probability that the ball is not red.
A. 4/9 C. 1/3
B. 5/9 D. 2/3
93. How much should a man deposit in a bank at 6% simple interest rate if he wants to
earn ₱1, 200 in a year?
A. ₱10, 000 C. ₱15, 000

B. ₱30, 000 D. ₱20, 000
94. The value of -50 is _____.
A. 1 C. -1
B. 0 D. Undefined
95. Ann buys 3 apples for ₱50.00. How many does she pay for 2 dozens of these
apples?
A. ₱450 C. ₱420
B. ₱400 D. ₱425
96. A 180° angle is divided into 3 with the ratio 1:2:3. What is the measure of the
biggest angle?
A. 90° C. 120 °
B. 60° D. 45 °
97. What percent of 10 is 12?
A. 55% C. 83.33%
B. 120% D. 60%
98. Simplify this (2-1)(22)(20)
A. 1 C. 4
B. 2 D. 0
99. A movie ticket cost ₱500 during a premiere night, and ₱320 during the regular
showing. What is the percentage decrease in the price of the ticket?
A. 30% C. 24%
B. 36% D. 40%
100. What type of regular polygon is one whose interior angle measures 108 degrees?
A. Pentagon C. Octagon
B. Heptagon D. Hexagon
Social Sciences
1. It refers to the full and fair equivalent of the
property taken from its owner by the
expropriator, and the gauge for computation is
not the taker’s gain but the owner’s loss. In order
for the payment to be “just”, it must be real,
substantial, full and ample; made within a
reasonable time from the taking of the property
A. Property C. Eminent Domain

B. Public Use D. Just
Compensation
2. In Northeast Luzon, the longest river in the
country originates from the mountains of Quirino
and Nueva Vizcaya and drains the whole Cagayan
Valley existing through the town of Appari and
Cagayan. What is the name of the river?
A. Agno River C. Pampanga River

B. Abra River D. Rio Grande
de Cagayan
3. A sociological research method that approaches

social phenomena through quantifiable evidence,
and often relies on statistical analysis of many
cases (or across intentionally designed treatments
in an experiment) to create valid and reliable
claims
A. Qualitative design C. Normative

B. Quantitative design D. Formative
4. The “La Liga Filipina” was a concrete evidence

of Rizal’s desire to ___________.
I. Unite the entire Philippine archipelago
II. Fight violence and injustice
III. Revolt against the Spaniards
A. I and II C. I and IV
B. II and III D. I and III
5. The culture of the Ilocanos can easily be felt

through their ants dance known as ________________.
A. Balitaw C. Mahinhin
B. Dandansoy D. Kinnotan
6. Cooperatives can eventually put up banks of

their own. What are the evidences of their
success?
A. Many banks in Metro Manila and Central

Luzon started out as cooperatives.
B. Most of the rural banks started out as
cooperatives.
C. Cooperatives are not heavily taxed.
D. Opening of rural bank is allowed on a
cooperative concept.
7. When a combination of independent business

organizations form to regulate production,
pricing and marketing of goods by the members,
which term applies?
A. Cartel C. Depression
B. Monopoly D. Inflation
8. What are considered major goals of

multicultural education?
I. Catering to diversity of learners

II. Considering social classes and ethnic
groups
III. Providing equal opportunities to education
IV. Helping individuals and groups survive
despite differences in culture and beliefs
A. II and III C. III and IV

B. I, II, and IV D. I, II, III and IV
9. What right and duty do Filipino exercise when
they participate in ratifying a proposed
constitution?
A. Citizenship C. Suffrage
B. Habeas Corpus D. Bill of Rights
10. Martial law remained in force until 1981 under

Proclamation #_______
A. 1081 C. 9994
B. 1425 D. 7610
11. The process by which a person learns the

requirements of the culture by which he or she is
surrounded, and acquires values and behaviors
that are appropriate or necessary in that culture
is called ________________.
A. assimilation C. culture
relativism
B. enculturation D.
acculturation
12. The exchange of cultural features that results

when groups of individuals from different cultures
come into continuous first-hand contact. The
original cultural patterns either or both groups
may be altered, but the groups remain distinct
A. assimilation C. cultural
relativism
B. enculturation D.
acculturation
13. The Commander of the American and Filipino

forces in Bataan was _____________.
A. General Arthur MacArthur C. General

Jonathan Wainright
B. General Douglas MacArthur D. General
Edward P. King
14. The first American Civil Governor was
_______________.
A. William Howard Taft C. Arthur

MacArthur
B. Wesley Merritt D. Murray
Bartlet
15. This is a collection of traditional courtship

song in the Mexican-Spanish tradition based on
the habanera rhythm.
A. Harana C. Jazz
B. Kundiman D. modern
16. It is characterized by shared experiences and

mutual responsibilities.
A. Gesellschaft C. Enculturation
B. Gemeinchaft D. Acculturation
17. It features the exchange of goods, money and

services.
A. Gesellschaft C. Enculturation
B. Gemeinchaft D. Acculturation
18. One of the advantages of presidential system of

government is ____________.
A. the principle of the separation of powers

and checks and balances is observed.
B. untiy of authority
C. it cuts costs and redundancy in lawmaking.
D. it promotes strong political party.
19.The fulfillment of the collective needs to the

human species, including global society, is to
pursue ___________________.
A. public interests C. justice

B. common good D. political will
20. This is the determination of the government to

relate to what is perceived as beneficial to public
interests and acts to implement its decision on
such in order to achieve a better future for its
citizens.
A. Public interests C. Justice

B. Common good D. Political will
21. Those provinces that were pacified and were

already recognizing Spanish rule were called
___________________.
A. Alcaldias C. Indulto de
Comercio
B. Alcalde mayor D.
Corregimientos
22. During the Spanish period, this refers to the

privilege of the provincial Governor to engage in
trade.
A. Alcaldia C. Indulto de
Comercio
B. Alcalde mayor D.
Corregimientos
23. What form of government did we have when
President Aguinaldo proclaimed Philippine
Independence on June 12, 1898?
A. Dictatorial C. Freedom
B. Revolutionary D. Presidential
24. The military provinces that were unpacified

during the Spanish period were called
__________________.
A. Alcaldia C. Indulto de
Comercio
B. Alcalde mayor D.
Corregimientos
25. The longest revolt in Philippine History is

called _____________.
A. Dagohoy revolt C. Gabriela

Silang revolt
B. Diego Silang revolt D.Palaris
revolt
26. The most devastating typhoon in 2009, with a
damage of $1.09 billion and 747 fatalities was
known as ______________.
A. Reming C. Ondoy
B. Milenyo D. Habagat
27. Violation of human rights is a violation of the

_____________of persons.
A. dignity C. emotions
B. intelligence D. freedom
28. One of the new seven wonders of nature that

can be found in Palawan is
A. Puerto Princesa Underground River

B. El Nido
C. Palawan Underground River
D. Puerto Princesa River
29. The Act/Law that led to the granting of ten-year
transition period is called ________.
A. Hare-Hawes Cutting Bill C. Parity

Rights
B. Tydings-McDuffie Law D.
Independence Law
30. Republic Act 9994 is also known as the

_______________.
A. Anti-Child Abuse Law C.

Expanded Senior Citizens’ Act
B. K-12 Act D. Prison
Modernization Law
31. What is the very foundation of genuine peace

and reconciliation?
A. Happiness C.
Confrontation
B. Joy D. Social justice
32. This is the location of the island known as the
“Isla de Pintados” by the Spaniards.
A. Luzon C. Mindanao
B. Visayas D. Isla Verde
33. What was our government under the 1935

Constitution?
A. Revolutionary C.
Commonwealth
B. Monarchy D. Military
34. In economics, ____________ is the rise in general

level of prices of goods and services in an economy
over a period of time.
A. inflation C. depression
B. mercantilism D. free trade
35. What values are being promoted by the

Philippine Government when it launched the “Juan
Time” project in 2011?
A. Punctuality C. Palabra de
Honor
B. Austerity D. Close family
ties
36. A UNESCO World heritage Site in Ilocos Norte

is ______________.
A. Bangui Windmills C.
Currimao Rock Formation
B. Paoay Church D. Pagudpud
37. An international convention where the

Philippines can validate its claim to the Spratlys
and other territories in the West Philippine Sea is
known as the ____________.
A. United Nations Convention on the Laws of

the Sea (UNCLOS)
B. Geneva Convention
C. Rio de Janeiro Convention
D. Kyoto Protocol
38. The author of “Flora de Filipinas” circa 1837,
the botanical illustrations of plant specimens that
grew into the Philippines herbarium is
_____________.
A. Gov. Polavieja C. Fr. Manuel

Blanco
B. Padre Emmanuel Gonzales D. Gov.
Narciso Claveria
39. The Philippines was ruled by Spain through the
__________ until 1814.
A. Cuba C. Viceroy of Mexico

B. Puerto Rico D. Guam
40. This is a guarantee given by the Constitution to

certain units of government where their approved
annual appropriations shall be automatically and
regularly released.
A. General Appropriations Act C. Fiscal

Discipline
B. Fiscal Autonomy D. Internal
Revenue Allocations
41. Which order of government correctly

sequences what happened during the American
regime?
A. Civil, Military, Commonwealth

B. Military, Civil, Commonwealth
C. Civil, Commonwealth, Military
D. Military, Commonwealth, Civil
42. Which order of presidents correctly applies to

Philippine history?
I. Carlos P. Garcia
II. Diosdado Macapagal
III. Manuel Roxas
IV. Ferdinand Marcos
A. III, I, II, IV C. I, II, III, IV

B. IV, II, I, III D. IV, III, II, I
43. In whose presidency was the famous MIRACLE
RICE produced?
A. Ferdinand Marcos C. Joseph

Estrada
B. Fidel Ramos D. Sergio Osmeña
44. If you keep seeing your ways of doing things as

the right way and everybody else’s as the wrong
way, you tend to have the attitude called
A. Cultural relativism C.
Ethnocentrism
B. Ethical relativism D.
Xenophobia
45. After the Second World War, which emerged as

new powers?
A. People’s Republic of China and United States

of America
B. South Korea and Soviet Union
C. Germany and Soviet Union
D. United States of America and Soviet Union
(USSR)
46. Legislation granting special privileges to

senior citizens helps neutralize prejudice and
discrimination toward a social category based on:
A. Age C. Gender
B. Ethnicity D. Race
47. The employees of MET Review Center want to

associate, pool their savings, and use the fund as
soon as possible to grant loans to members and
capitalized and operate the canteen of the said
review center. What type of cooperative will they
organize and register?
A. Service Cooperative C. Consumer

Cooperative
B. Producer’s Cooperative D. Credit
Cooperative
48. One of the types of positive economics that
collects and presents data that can describe the
phenomena is _____________________.
A. Descriptive economics C. Growth

B. Economic theory D. Stability
49. The complex set of relationships within the

agricultural sector and between tenure structure,
production structure, and the structure of
supporting services is called ___________________.
A. Land reform C. Comprehensive

Agrarian Reform Law
B. Agrarian structure D. Agrarian
reform measures
50. The earliest form of economic life in human

history according to Karl Marx is called
______________.
A. Enlightened self-interest C.
Primitive communism
B. Reciprocity D. Agricultural
51. It refers to any liability to pay money arising

out of contract, express or implied.
A. Poll Tax C. Debt

B. Tax D. Debtors
52. The state of entire subjection of one person to

the will of another is called ________.
A. Peonage C. Suppressed
B. Slavery D. Depressed
53. It means that when a person is charged with an

offense and the case is terminated either by
acquittal or conviction or in any other manner
without the expressed consent of the accused, the
latter cannot again be charged with the same or
identical offense.
A. Writ of Habeas Corpus C. Writ of

Amparo
B. Right against illegal detention D.
Right against double jeopardy
54. The families of victims of extrajudicial killings

and enforced disappearances can invoke the writ
when the right to life, liberty or security of a
person is violated or threatened with violation of
unlawful act or omission of a public official or
employee or of a private individual or entity.
A. Writ of Habeas Corpus C. Writ of

Amparo
B. Right against illegal detention D.
Right against double jeopardy
55. This court shall have jurisdiction over civil and

criminal case involving graft and corrupt
practices and such offenses committed by public
officers and employees in relation to their offices
as may be determined by law.
A. Court of Appeals C.
Sandiganbayan
B. Regional Trial Courts D. Supreme
Court
56. These are the only officials removable by

impeachment.
A. The President, Vice-President, members of

the Supreme Court, members of the
Constitutional Commissions, and the Ombudsman
B. The President, Vice-President, members of
Constitutional Commissions and the Senators
C. The President, Vice-President, members of
Constitutional Commissions and the
Congressmen/women
D. The President, Vice-President, members of
Constitutional Commissions and the Commander-
in-Chief of the Armed Forces
57. This is the legal process whereby the registered

voters of a local government unit may directly
propose, enact, or amend any law or ordinances
at polls called for the purpose independently of the
regularly constituted local legislative body.
A. Referendum C. Order
B. Recall D. People’s
Initiative
58. He became governor, with new capital at Iloilo,

1898 until Treaty of the Paris was signed,
December 10, 1898, handing sovereignty over the
Philippines to the United States for $20 million. His
term as governor was from August 13, 1898-
December 10, 188 and Manila on January 1, 1899.
A. Diego De Los Rios C. Miguel Lopez

de Legazpi
B. Basilio Agustin D. Narciso
Claveria
59. He was a native Cataluña, and count of Caspe.

He became governor in 1891, around the time
when La Liga Filipina (Philippine League) was
founded in Manila by Rizal in 1892. He introduced
many reforms; popular with natives but arouse
the wrath of religious orders, who are said to have
paid $100, 000 for his dismissal. His term as
governor was from 1891-1893.
A. Gov. Gen. Despujol C. Gov. Gen. De

Los Rios
B. Gov. Gen. Claveria D. Gov. Gen.
Polavieja
60. The Republic Act that requires the compulsory

teaching of Rizal Course and the lives of the other
Filipino patriots is ______________.
A. Republic Act 7610 C. Republic Act

1425
B. Republic Act 9262 D. Republic Act
9994
61. The Republic Act created the Technical

Education and Skills Development Authority
(TESDA).
1425
9994
62. It prohibits hazing and other forms of

initiation rites in fraternities, sororities, and
other organizations.

1425
8049
63. An Act Strengthening Teacher Education in the

Philippines by establishing Centers of Excellence
and creating a Teacher Education Council.

1425
8049
64. Rizal was eight years ols when he wrote this
poem. He realized the ultimate importance of
having a native tongue.
A. Remembrance to my Hometown
B. Our Mother Tongue
C. To Education
D. Intimate alliance between religion and good
education
65. This poem was written by Rizal when he was 15

years old. His memories of Calamba demonstrated
his innate love of nature that ultimately developed
into a greater love of nation.
C. To Education
education
66. In this poem, Rizal compared education to the
goddess of light, wisdom, hope, peace and truth.
C. To Education
education
67. In this poem, Rizal noted the role of religion in

attaining good education.
C. To Education
education
68. This was a prize winning-poem of Rizal when

he was a student in UST. This poem proved that an
Indio was not equal but also more superior than
the Spaniards in poetry writing.
A. To the Filipino Youth C. Hymn to
Talisay
B. They ask Me For Verses D. Kundiman
69. Rizal’s loneliness is profoundly expressed in

this poem which has the lines “His lyre had long
ago become so mute and broken; his muse
stammers and no longer smiles at him.” What is
the title of this poem?

Talisay
70. Written in 1895, the verses, were used against

him during his trial in December 1896.

Talisay
71. Originally written in Tagalog, the poem is one

of the only two poems that Rizal wrote in his
vernacular. He, however, denied authorship of
such.

Talisay
72. The highest mountain in the continent of Africa

is ______________.
A. Mt. Everest C. Mt. Fuji

B. Mt. Kilimanjaro D. Mt. Apo
73. He coined the term “survival of the fittest”.
A. August Comte C. Herbert

Spencer
B. Karl Marx D. Arnold
Toynbee
74. This is a multilateral agreement regulating

international trade. According t o its preamble, its
purpose was the “substantial reduction of tariffs
and other trade barriers and elimination of
preferences, on a reciprocal and mutually
advantageous basis.”
A. APEC C. NAFTA
B. ASEAN D. GATT
75. The mountain that separates the continents of

Asia and Europe is ______________.
A. Ural Mountain C. Mt. Everest

B. Mt. Kilimanjaro D.Mt. Apo
76. The “yellow race” is also known as:
A. Caucasians C. Negroids
B. Mongoloids D. Malays
77. The major rivers in China are _____________.
A. Tigris and Euphrates

B. Hwang-Ho and Yangtze
C. Nile and Indus
D. Aegean and Mekong
78. Year 2014 has been declared by Pope Francis as

Year of the _________.
A. Laity C. Faith
B. Hope D. Righteousness
79. ______________is a major land mass on the

northern coast of the Black Sea that is almost
completely surrounded by water. The peninsula is
located just south of the Ukrainian mainland and
west of the Russian region of Kuban. It is
surrounded by two seas: the Black Sea and the
smaller Sea of Azov to the East.
A. Gibraltar C. Falkland
B. Cape of Good Hope D. Crimea
80. The Russian president who wants to annex

Crimea is named ______________.
A. Vladimir Putin C. Joseph Stalin

B. Michael Gorbachev D. Nikita
Khrushchev
81. The Russian president who gave Crimea to

Ukraine in 1894 is ____________.
A. Vladimir Putin C. Joseph Stalin

B. Michael Gorbachev D. Nikita
Khrushchev
82. The British Prime Minister who supported the

European Union’s measure against Russia on the
issue of Crimea is ___________.
A. Margaret Thatcher C. David

Cameron
B. Winston Churchill D. Tony Blair
83. Which constitute a quorum in each House of

Congress?
A. One-third of members of each House

B. Two-thirds of the members of each House
C. A majority of each House
D. Three-fourths of the members of each House
84. The function by which schools help children to

participate effectively in larger society is called:
A. Socialization C.
Enculturation
B. Education D.
Acculturation
85. The principle of checks and balances is

intended to maintain balance among executive,
legislative and judicial departments of the
government. Which one is a check on the executive
department by the judiciary?
A. Determining the salaries of the President

and Vice-President
B. Declaring a legislative measure is
unconstitutional
C. Declaring an act of the President
unconstitutional
D. Impeaching the President
SCIENCE
1. Scientists tend to replicate the measurements
during an experiment. The main reason behind
this is for them to
A. estimate the experimental error

B. list the data in tabulation
C. change the experimental conditions
D. find out if the equipment is working
2. Arrange the following steps in the most logical

order of scientific investigation.
I. Formulate the hypothesis

II. Perform the experiment
III. State the problem
IV. Draw the generalization
A. III, II, I, IV C. III, I, II, IV

B. III, IV, II, I D. III, II, IV, I
3. Roger and Henry are doing their experiments;
both use the same kind of materials, same amount
of different liquids, and same place where they
performed their experiment. What is the variable
in the experiment?
A. Bottles C. Kind of liquid

B. Amount of liquid D. Place of
experiment
4. What is the importance of control set-up in

experimentation?
A. It will identify the variables in the

experiment.
B. It will provide a basis of comparison
between treated and untreated subjects.
C. It will provide a basis for measuring data.
D. It will eliminate mechanical errors in
experimentation.
5. Linda formulated a hypothesis that anthurium

flower will grow larger if fish bone is added to the
soil. She has two experimental plots of anthurium,
one with fish bone and the other without fish bone.
Which data should be collected to support this
hypothesis?
A. Height of anthurium plant in both plots

B. Length of growing time in both plots
C. Size of anthurium flowerin both plots
D. Amount of fish bone in both plots
6. The process of comparing one quantity with the

corresponding standard is called _______________.
A. Measurement C.
Interpolation
B. Formulation D. Extrapolation
7. Which of the following relationships is correct?
A. A meter is less than a kilometer.

B. A second is more than a minute.
C. A centigram is equal to a milligram
D. A decimeter is greater than s decameter.
8. Matter is anything that has _______________.
A. Weight and volume C. Weight and

mass
B. Mass and volume D. Mass and
shape
9. The relationship between quantity A and B is

expressed in the equation AB=K. What graph line
is formed if quantity A is plotted against quantity
B?
A. Straight line slanting to the right C.

Parabola
B. Horizontal line D. Hyperbola
10. A student walks from home to school 3 blocks

away and then returns home for lunch. After
lunch, he goes back to school. His total
displacement is ____________.
A. 0 blocks C. 6 blocks
B. 3 blocks D. 9 blocks
11. Which description below shows the fastest

runner?
A. The one with the longest recorded time

B. The one with the farthest distance travelled
C. The one with the farthest distance travelled
at a longer recorded time
D. The one with the farthest distance travelled
at a shorter recorded time
12. What property of matter is involved in the sign,

“Fasten Your Seat Belt”?
A. Impenetrability C. Acceleration
B. Inertia D. Interaction
13. Two items of similar shapes and weights are

dropped simultaneously from a ten-storey
building. Which of the following statement is
correct about the falling rate (acceleration) of the
objects?
A. The weight of the object has no effect on the

falling rate.
B. The shape of the object has a minor effect on
the falling rate.
C. The resistance of the air has no effect on the
falling rate.
D. The distance of the fall has an effect on the
falling rate.
14. Which laboratory equipment/s is/are used to
find whether a ring is genuine or fake?
I. Platform balance
II. Graduated cylinder
III. Beaker
A. I only C. I and II only

B. II only D. I, II and III
15. If three-fourths of the block of wood floating in

water is below the surface of the water, the
density of the block of wood is _____________.
A. Greater than the density of water

B. More than half the density of water
C. Equal to the density of water
D. Less than half the density of water
16. Four circular holes of equal size arranged

from top to bottom were cut 2 cm apart into a
large plastic bottle. The holes were covered first
with tape, and the bottle was filled with water. The
tape was then removed simultaneously. Which of
the following statements will best describe the
result?
A. Water from each hole will squirt out the
same distance from the bottle.
B. Water from the top hole will squirt out the
farthest.
C. Water from the bottom hole will squirt out
the farthest.
D. The sudden release of water will cause the
bottle to collapse.
17. Which of the following situations is true as a

boat moves from salty sea to fresh water?
A. It sinks deeper. C. It stays at

the same level.
B. It floats higher. D. It moves
faster.
18. Which of the following is conserved when a

pendulum is swinging?
A. Mass C. Energy
B. Momentum D. Weight
19. Which statement best explains why ice is a
good refrigerant?
A. It cools by evaporation.
B. It absorbs heat while melting.
C. It conducts heat quickly.
D. It does not melt inside the refrigerator.
20. Where does visible light fall on the

electromagnetic spectrum?
A. between infrared and ultraviolet radiations

B. between FM and AM radio waves
C. between microwaves and infrared
radiations
D. between gamma rays and x-rays
21. An object becomes positively charge if it

_____________.
A. gains protons C. loses

protons
B. gains electrons D. loses
electrons
22. What relationship exists between current and

voltage when resistance is constant?
A. Direct proportionality C. Inverse
proportionality
B. Direct-square proportionality D.
Inverse-square proportionality
23. If three light bulbs of different wattages are

connected in series to a battery, which of the
following is true?
A. The resistance in each light bulb will be the

same.
B. The current in each light bulb will be the
same.
C. The light output of each light bulb will be the
same.
D. The power consumed by each light bulb will
be the same.
24. The force that holds the atoms and molecules

together to form larger bodies is known as
A. Gravitational force C. Weak

nuclear force
B. Electromagnetic force D. Strong
nuclear force
25. Which of the following statements is true of
nuclear fission?
A. The energy process is identical to that which

occurs in the sun.
B. Energy is obtained by getting nucleus of the
atoms to break up or split.
C. Scientists can combine lighter nuclei to form
a heavier nucleus.
D. Matter from the lighter atoms is changed
into energy.
26. Which of the following statements about

atomic structure is not true?
A. Atoms are mostly empty space.
B. All atoms of the same atomic number are
atoms of the same element.
C. Most of the mass of the atom is
concentrated at the nucleus.
D. An atom can gain or lose electrons without
changing its charge.
27. Atoms consist of three fundamental particles.

What are these particles and their charges?
A. Proton (-), neutron (+) and electron
(neutral)
B. Proton (+), neutron (-) and electron
(neutral)
C. Proton (+), neutron (neutral) and electron
(-)
D. Proton (-), neutron (neutral) and electron
(+)
28. Uranium 238 has an atomic number of 92. It

can be inferred that this atom has ____.
A. 92 protons, 146 electrons, and 92 neutrons

B. 146 protons, 92 electrons and 92 neutrons
C. 92 protons, 92 electrons and 146 neutrons
D. 146 protons, 146 electrons and 92 neutrons
29. What is the maximum number of electrons that

can be accommodated in n=4?
A. 2 C. 16
B. 8 D. 32
30. Which element in the periodic table has the

symbol Ca?
A. Cadmium C. Carbon
B. Calcium D. Californium
31. Ions are formed by ___________.
A. gaining or losing electrons C. sharing

protons
B. gaining or losing protons D. sharing
electrons
32. A given gas occupied 2000 cc at a pressure of

90mm of mercury. What volume will the same gas
occupy if the pressure becomes ½ of the original
pressure?
A. 1000 cc C. 3000 cc
B. 2000 cc D. 4000 cc
33. All of the following are characteristics of

metals, EXCEPT____________.
A. good conductor C. malleability

B. brittleness D. ductility
34. Which is true of mettaloids?

A. Have properties of both metals and non-
metals
B. Conduct electricity better than metals
C. Conduct heat better than metals
D. Conduct heat and electricity less effective
than non-metals
35. Which of the substances below are compounds

and not elements or mixtures?
I. Ethanol
II. Neon
III. Water
IV. Crude Oil
A. I, III and IV C. I and III

B. I and IV D. III only
36. In the given list of mixtures, the one which is

considered homogeneous is _______.
A. Alloy, air, sugar solution

B. Rainwater, petroleum, gravel and sand
C. Salt solution, sugar, sea water
D. Water, air, oil
37. In a flame test, what is the color of the flame if
there is the presence of boron in a solution?
A. Brick red C. Royal blue

B. Yellow gold D. Bright green
38. Which of the following properties are

characteristics of acids?
A. Turn red litmus paper to blue, have pH less

than 7 and are electrical conductors.
B. Turn red litmus paper to blue, are electrical
conductors and react with metals
C. Turn blue litmus paper to red, have pH less
than 7 and react with metals
D. Turn blue litmus paper to red, have pH
greater than 7 and electrical conductors
39. Which warning label indicates a chemical

property of the material being labeled?
A. Fragile C. Shake well

B. Handle with care D.
Flammable
40. The chemical reaction that releases heat
energy during the process is called _____.
A. Endothermic reaction C.
Synthesis reaction
B. Exothermic reaction D.
Decomposition reaction
41. Which of the following is an example of

chemical change?
A. Melting of candle C.
Dissolving sugar
B. Rusting of iron D. Boiling of
water
42. A change in a state from solid to gas without

passing the liquid state is called _____.
A. Solidification C.
Condensation
B. Evaporation D. Sublimation
43. Which two processes are reversible and occur

at the same temperature?
I. Freezing
II. Condensation
III. Melting
IV. Sublimation
A. I and II C. II and III

B. I and III D. III and IV
44. The radioisotope which is now used in cancer

radiation treatment is _________.
A. Cobalt 60 C. Sodium 24
B. Uranium 238 D. Iodine 31
45. Which radioactive radiation coming from

external source is most dangerous to human
body?
A.X- rays C. Beta radiation

B. Alpha radiation D. Gamma
radiation
46. The history of the Earth has been divided by

scientists into eras. Which of the following shows
the arrangement of these eras into the proper
sequence from the oldest to the most recent?
A. Precambrian, Paleozoic, Mesozoic, Cenozoic
B. Cenozoic, Mesozoic, Paleozoic, Precambrian
C. Precambrian, Mesozoic, Cenozoic, Paleozoic
D. Paleozoic, Cenozoic, Precambrian, Mesozoic
47. The invention of the telescope is very

significant because _______________.
A. It brightens the light coming from the stars.

B. It analyzes the composition of the planet.
C. It allows the observation of far objects.
D. It determines the age of the stars.
48. All planets in the solar system ______________.
A. have the same temperature

B. can maintain life
C. revolve around the sun
D. are exactly of same size
49. Which scientist paved the way for modern

exploration by advancing the theory that planets
revolve around the sun?
A. Ptolemy C. Copernicus
B. Aristotle D. Harvey
50. Which of the following is the main cause of

seasonal change?
A. The distance of the Earth from the sun.

B. The rotation of the sun about the Earth
C. The revolution of the Earth around the sun
D. The tilting of the Earth on its axis
51. Solar eclipse occurs when _________________.
A. The Moon is between the Earth and the Sun

B. The Earth is between the Moon and the Sun
C. The Sun is between the Earth and the Moon.
D. The Earth is behind the Sun
52. What phase of the moon is observed when it

cannot be seen at all because it passes directly
between the Earth and the Sun?
A. New Moon C. Full Moon

B. First quarter D. Last quarter
53. Two minerals are both green and shiny. Which
of the following methods can be used to identify
whether they are the same or different?
A. Identify the general characteristics

B. Find out which one is organic
C. Determine the visible characteristics
D. Compute and compare their densities
54. Fossils are mostly to be found in ___________.

A. Sedimentary rocks C.
Metamorphic rocks
B. Igneous rocks D. Plutonic
rocks
55. Tropical disturbances are classified as tropical

depression, tropical storm or typhoon. This
classification is based on the ____________________.
A. Amount of rainfall
B. Strength of the accompanying winds
C. Amount of rainfall and strength of
accompanying winds
D. Origin of formation
56. The Philippines lies in the region where many
volcanoes are active. The region is known as
A. Wheel of Fire C. Volcanic Rim

B. Ring of Fire D. Archipelagic
Fault Line
57. The following means help in controlling floods,

EXCEPT
A. Reforestation C. Crop
rotation
B. Deforestation D.
Construction of flood ways
58. Petroleum is formed by the _______________.
A. decay of microorganisms under heat and

pressure
B. heat from radioactive substances found in
the mantle
C. volcanic eruptions that burn living matters
D. steam trapped underneath a geologic
column
59. Farmers add commercial fertilizers to the soil
to ______________.
A. Speed up the decay of bacteria

B. Add mineral content
C. Activate the growth of earthworms
D. Enhance the growth of the roots
60. All of the following are reasons why terraces

are built in Mountain Province, EXCEPT
A. to accommodate excess run of water

B. to provide space for planting rice
C. to make the place beautiful
D. to provide steps for the natives to go up hill
61. The biologist who probably first used the term

“cell” was ________________.
A. Hooke C. Leeuwenhoek
B. Browne D. Schleiden
62. When a plant cell is placed in a hypertonic

solution
A. The plant cell will expand.

B. The plant cell will rupture.
C. The plant cell will shrink.
D. There will be no effect on the plant cell.
63. One of the bases for classifying plants based on

phytogenetic consideration is
A. chemical composition C.
structural similarities
B. physiological traits D. evolutionary
sequence
64. Which of the following organisms is included

in Kingdom Plantae?
A. Magnolidae C. Protozoa
B. Fungi D. Prokaryotes
65. The molecule that allows plants to capture

energy from the sun is the ___________.
A. ATP C. chlorophyll
B. carbon dioxide D. sugar
66. What plant tissue is responsible for

transporting water and minerals from the roots
to the leaves and conveying food materials from
the leaves to all parts of the body?
A. Vascular tissue C. Primary

tissue
B. Meristematic tissue D. Secondary
tissue
67. Which of the following protists can cause

dysentery?
A. Aedis egypti C. Gorilla beringei

B. Entamoeba histolyca D.
Streptococcus
68. What phylum classification is the transmitter

of dengue?
A. Anthropoda C. Echinodermata
B. Hermichordate D. Annelida
69. A cold-blooded animal is one that

_______________.
A. lacks red corpuscles

B. lacks white corpuscles
C. has a variable body temperature
D. has a fixed body temperature
70. Spiders can be distinguished from insects by

the fact that spiders have __________.
A. hard outer covering

B. four pairs of legs
C. large abdomens
D. biting mouth parts
71. In order to determine the cause of infectious

disease, a diagnostic test that allows
microorganisms to multiply in a medium is
performed in a controlled laboratory condition.
The test is called ________________.
A. Complete blood count C.

Microbial culture
B. Urinalysis D. In vitro
fertilization
72. A lot of malnourished children in Africa are

found to have poor teeth and eyesight. This is
believed to be caused by deficiency in
________________.
A. Vitamin A and D C. Vitamin C
B. Iodine D. Iron
73. The two chemical factors that can cause

decomposition are
A. death and cellular respiration

B. autolysis and photosynthesis
C. autolysis and putrefaction
D. putrefaction and respiration
74. How will genetic drift affect the population of

rabbits that are living in a stable habitat with no
changes in the environment?
A. It will increase the population of the

rabbits.
B. It will decrease the genetic variation of the
rabbits.
C. It will develop the dominance and superior
traits of the rabbits.
D. It will enhance the appearance of new traits
of the rabbits.
75. The union of an egg cell and sperm cell inside a
test tube is called ______________.
A. Self pollination C. Embryology

B. In vivo fertilization D. In vitro
fertilization
76. Which of the following is under the grass

family?
A. Bamboo C. Moss
B. Fern D. Mushroom
77. The appendix, though a part of the large
intestine, has no digestive function. It is therefore
called
A. A heterogeneous organ C. An
addendum organ
B. A vestigial structure D. An
analogous structure
78. Which of the following is the by-product of

photosynthesis?
A. Oxygen C. Carbon dioxide

B. Nitrogen D. Carbohydrates
79. The protein shell of a virus is called
_______________.
A. Nucleolus C. Nucleus
B. Capsid D. Nucleic acid
80. Which of the following molecules contains an

organism’s genetic structure?
A. Nucleic acid C. Nucleolus

B. Cytosal D. Cytoplasts
81. The segmented worm that can be used to

facilitate anticoagulation is the _______.
A. Earthworm C. Flatworm
B. Leech D. Remora
82. Which of the following is an example of non-

pathogenic microorganism?
A. Probiotics such as lactobacilli C.

Plasmodium vivax
B. Yersenia pestis D. Influenza sp.
83. What stage in chicken pox is considered very
contagious?
A. When wounds are peeling off

B. When wounds have swollen
C. When all wounds have disappeared
D. During the first week
84. Some genetic orders are caused by the damage

to DNA, which cannot be repaired. This shows
A. Mutation C. Embryology
B. Pathology D. Speciation
85. What do you call the consumers that directly

feed on producers and get the greatest amount of
energy?
A. Decomposers C. Herbivores
B. Carnivores D. Omnivores
86. What term is used to describe an organism

which depends its subsistence to others?
A. Prey C. Medium
B. Parasite D. Host
87. The main organ for respiration is the
______________.
A. Nose C. Esophagus
B. Lungs D. Trachea
88. All of the following are autotrophs, EXCEPT

_____________
A. Fern C. Herb
B. Grasshopper D. Grass
89. What organism would most likely be in arctic

environment?
A. Frog C. Rice bird

B. Turtle D. Walrus
90. Which is true about dominant genes?
A. They prevent the expression of other genes

in the same locus.
B. They should be paired with recessive genes.
C. They cannot be expressed if heterozygous.
D. They are aggressive and express the more
beneficial traits.
91. Which of the following best describe the science
of Ecology?
A. Living things C. Life and

environment
B. Rocks D. Weather and
climate
92. What do you call the natural environment

where a certain organism lives and thrives?
A. Community C. Country
B. Habitat D. Ecosystem
93. When water from a river is mixed with sewage

in a septic tank, water pollution occurs and this is
called _______________.
A. Eutrophication C. Hydrolysis
B. Hypertrophication D. Water
condensation
94. The main aim of Bruntland Corporation is the

development that meets the needs of the present,
without compromising the ability of the future
generation to meet their own needs. This
development is classified as _______________.
A. sustainable development C.
uncompromising development
B. environmental development D.
ecological development
95. The “red tide “ phenomenon cause what

particular marine organism to be poisonous for
human consumption?
A. Anthropods C. Earthworm
B. Mollusks D. Algae
96. Which environmental law requires industries

to install anti-pollution devices and bans the use
of incinerators?
A. Philippine Clean Air Act C.Anti-

pollution Act
B. Environmental Security Act D.
Greenpeace Act
97. The progressive flooding in some parts of
Mindanao are believed to be caused by
______________.
A. Cultural minority discrimination

B. Irrigation of vast rice fields
C. Want on cutting of trees
D. Construction of fish ponds
98. The El Niño phenomenon, which grabbed

control of the world’s weather machine, is
described by meteorologists as _________________.
A. Landslides, flash floods, warm air currents

B. Heavy downpours, tropical storms, strong
winds
C. Lack of rains, droughts, crop failure
D. Monsoons, easterly winds, low pressure
area
99. The Kyoto Protocol requires the reduction of

greenhouse gases in the environment. This
practice advocates
A. environmental protection C.
ecological destruction
B. energy conservation D. sustainable
development
100. At present, scientist report about the

formation of holes in the ozone layer of the
atmosphere. This dangerous trend is being blamed
on what of the following wrong practices?
A. The use of ozone itself on the surface of the

Earth
B. The excessive use of aerosols
C. Removal of the protective cover like the
green plants
D. The use of soil fertilizers on earth
Filipino
1. Sinong Pilipinong manunulat ang tinaguriang

“Ama ng Zarsuelang Tagalog”?
A. Aurelio Tolentino C.
Alejandro Abadilla
B. N.V.M. Gonzalez D. Severino
Reyes
2. Ang Gintong Panahon ng Panitikan ng Pilipinas

ay ang panahon ng __________.
A. Amerikano C. Kastila
B. Hapones D. Kontemporaryo
3. Isang tanyag na Pilipinong manunulat na may

sagisag-panulat na “Kalipulako”.
A. Jose Dela Cruz C. Mariano

Ponce
B. Antonio Luna D. Severino
Reyes
4. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng

Mindanao?
A. Indarapatra at Sulayman C. Bidasari

B. Alim D. Bantugan
5. Ang titik na “ng” sa Alpabetong Filipino ay
nagmula sa alpabetong ______________.
A. Ingles C. Romano
B. Abecedario D. Abakada
6. Ilang titik ang hiniram ng Alpabetong Filipino

mula sa Alpabetong Ingles?
A. 6 C. 8
B. 7 D. 9
7. Anong titulo sa panitikan ng Pilipinas ang

ibinigay sa may-akda sa tulang pinamagatang
“Isang Dipang Langit”?
A. Makata ng Pag-ibig C. Makata ng

Masa
B. Makata ng Manggagawa D. Ama ng
Wikang Pambansa
8. Isa sa pinakatanyag na Pilipinong manunulat
sa Ingles at kilala sa kanyang sagisag panulat na
“Doveglion”?
A. Jose Garcia Villa C. Alejandro

Abadilla
B. N.V.M. Gonzalez D. Zulueta de
Costa
9. Kinilala siyang “Makata ng Pag-ibig” at “Hari

ng Balagtasan” ng kanyang panahon. Siya ang
sumulat sa titik ng makabayang awitin na “Bayan
Ko”.
A. Jose Garcia Villa C. Aurelio

Tolentino
B. Jose Corazon de Jesus D. Zulueta
de Costa
10. Ang may-akda ng tulang “Ako ang Daigdig”.
A. Alejandro Abadilla C. Aurelio

Tolentino
B, Jose Corazon de Jesus D. Amado
Hernandez
11. Sabihin mo na nag totoo

Totoo at walang bahid na kasinungalingan
Kasinungalingan ay ‘di ko tatanggapin
Tatanggapin lamang kung ano ang totoo at
nararapat sa akin.
Ang nasa itaas ay halimbawa ng anong uri ng

tayutay?
A. Anapora C. Anadiplosis
B. Epipora D. Konsonans
12. Aling salita nag may klaster?
A. palma C. pluma
B. basta D. basket
13. “Ang aking pag-ibig ay tanging sa iyo lamang.”

Ibigay ang ayos ng pangungusap na ito.
A. payak C. karaniwan
B. tambalan D. di-
karaniwan
14. Aling salita ang may diptonggo?
A. buwis C. buhay
B. bayan D. iwas
15. Sa kanya pa rin babalik sigaw ng damdamin,

Sa kanya parin sasaya bulong ng puso ko,
Sa kanya lamang at wala ng iba.
Anong uri ng tayutay ang pinapakita sa itaas?
16. Ipaglalaban kita dahil mahal kita.

Aalagaan kita dahil mahal kita.
Kailangan kita dahil mahal kita.
tayutay?
17. Ang Cebuano, Ilokano at Hiligaynon ay

halimbawa ng anong barayti ng wika?
A. sosyolek C. dayalekto
B. dyolek D. jargon
18. “Nakulong si Janette.” Ibigay ang ayos ng

pangungusap na ito.
B. tambalan D. di-
karaniwan
19. “Meron akong nalalaman.’Di ko sasabihin sa

iyo.” Nasa anong antas ng wika ang mga salitang
nakasalangguhit?
A. kolokyal C. pampanitikan
B. balbal D. lalawiganin
20. Ito ang pinakaunang sistema ng pagsulat ng

mga katutubong Pilipino
A. Alibata C. Diona
B. Cuneiform D. Abecedario
21. Ito ay isang epiko tungkol sa kasaysayan ng

pag-iibigan ng mga bathala mula sa Iloilo, Antique
at Aklan.
A. Hinilawod C. Bidasari
B. Biag-ni-Lam-ang D. Maragtas
22. Siya ay kilala bilang “dakilang manununlat”

ng kilusang propaganda.
A. Graciano Lopez Jaena C. Marcelo

H. Del Pilar
B. Jose Rizal D. Gregorio Del
Pilar
23. Alin sa mga sumusunod na titik ng Alpabetong

Filipino ay isang hiram?
A. y C. c
B. b D. ng
24. Anong teorya ng wika ang nagsasabing ang

wika ay nalikha bunga ng masidhing damdamin
ng tao?
A. Bow-wow C. Ding-dong
C. Pooh-pooh D. Yoheho
25. “Natutulog ba ang Diyos?”
Ang pahayag sa itaas ay halimbawa ng anong

uri ng tayutay?
A. Pagdaramdam C. Pagtanggi
B. Tanong Retorikal D.
Pagsalungat
26. Bakit Tagalog ang siyang napiling batayan ng

kauna-unahang wikang pambansa sa Pilipinas?
A. Dahil sa ito ang ginagamit ng mga taga-

Manila kung saan naman matatagpuan ang
kabisera ng Pilipinas
B. Dahil sa ito ay binubuo ng mga kaakit-akit
na mga salita at bokabularyo
C. Dahil sa ito ay tinatanggap at ginagamit na
ng mas nakararaming Pilipino
D. A at C
27. Ano ang naging pangalan ng wikang

pambansa noong 1959?
A. Pilipino C. Tagalog
B. Filipino D. Wikang
Pambansa
28. Isang awiting bayan na ginamit sa
pagpapatulog ng bata ay ang ____________.
A. diona C. soliranin
B. oyayi D. umbay
29. “Ang palasyo ay nag-anunsyo na walang pasok

bukas.”
Ano ang tayutay ang ginamit sa pahayag sa

itaas?
A. Pagpapalit-saklaw C. Pagtanggi
B. Pagpapalit-tawag D.
Pagsalungat
30. “Apat na mga mata ang tumingin sa kanya.”
Ano ang tayutay ang ginamit sa pahayag na

ito?
A. Pagpapalit-saklaw C. Pagtanggi
B. Pagpapalit-tawag D.
Pagsalungat
31. Ang “Maupay nga Aga!” ng mga taga-Samar ay

halimbawa ng anong antas ng wika?
A. kolokyal C. balbal
B. pambansa D. lalawiganin
32. Ang “Hindi po namin kayo tatantanan” at

“Dahil hindi natutulog ang balita 24 oras” ay mga
tanyag na pahayag ni Mike Enriquez sa telebisyon.
Sa anong barayti ng wika ito naiuuri?
A. Jargon C. Sosyolek
B. Dayalekto D. Idyolek
33. “Neneng ang pangalan ng aking ermat.” Ano

ang antas ng wikang nakasalangguhit?
B. pambansa D. lalawiganin
34.Ano ang tamang ispeling ng salitang
barbershop sa Filipino?
A. barbersyap C. barbershop
B. barbershop D. barbersiyap
35. Isang kwento hinggil sa pinagmulan ng

sansinukuban at kaipunan ng iba’t-ibang
panininwala sa mga diyos at diyosa ay
____________.
A. pabula C. mitolohiya
B. parabola D. anekdota
36. Isang mahabang tulang pasalaysay tungkol sa

kabayanihan ng pangunahing tauhan na may
pambihirang katangian ay ang __________.
A. epiko C. parabola
B. pabula D. dalit
37. Alin sa apat na uri ng akdang pampanitikan
na patula ay tungkol sa pangangatwiran at
tagisan ng talino?
A. tulang pasalaysay C. tulang

padula
B. tulang patnigan D. tulang liriko
38. “Ikaw ang aking mahal.” Ibigay ang ayos ng

pangungusap na ito.
B. tambalan D. di-
karaniwan
39. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI tulang

pasalaysay?
A. Moro-moro C. Awit
B. Epiko D. Korido
40. Alin sa mga tulala sa ibaba ang isang tulang

liriko?
A. Panunuluyan C. Pastoral
B. Duplo D. Balagtasan
41. Isang tulang maromasa na kung saan

nakaharap sa mga pakikipagsapalaran ang mga
tauhan at hango sa tunay na buhay ay ____________.
A. oda C. soneto
B. awit D. elehiya
42. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng

Bisaya?
A. Lagda C. Bidasari
B. Maragtas D. Hinilawod
43. Ang tinaguriang pinakasikat na epiko ng mga

Ilokano, ay ang ___________.
A. Ibalon at Aslon C. Hinilawod

B. Bantugan D. Biag ni Lam-
ang
44. Ito ay isang epiko na tungkol sa mga bathalang
Ifugao ni Punholdayan at Makanungan.
Tinutukoy rito ang pagpapakasal ng magkapatid
na Bugan at Wigan.
A. Haraya C. Hari sa Bukid

B. Alim D. Lagda
45. Alin sa mga sumusunod ay isang epiko ng mga

Ifugao.
A. Ibalon at Aslon C. Biag ni Lam-

ang
B. Hudhud D.Haraya
46. Isang manunulat sa wikang Kastila na may

sagisag-panulat na Batikuling at nahirang na
Makatang Laureado, ay si _____________.
A. Jesus Balmori C. Alejandro

Abadilla
B. N.V.M. Gonzalez D. Zulueta de
Costa
47. Ang kauna-unahang nobelang isinulat ng isang

Pilipino gamit ang wikang Ingles, ay ang
_________________.
A. The Wound and Stars C. Like the

Molave
B. A Child of Sorrow D. A Vision of
Beauty
48. Isang Cebuana na ipinalalagay na

pinakapangunahing manunulat na babae sa
Ingles bago makadigma, ay si
_______________________.
A. Estrella Alfon C. Dolores

Manapat
B. N.V.M. Gonzalez D. Jomapa
49. “Nagtaksil si Adrian.” Ibigay ang ayos ng

pangungusap na ito.
B. tambalan D. di-
karaniwan
50. “Umiiyak si Ana habang siya ay nagbasa ng

isang sulat.” Anong uri ng pangungusap ayon sa
kayarian ang pangungusap na ito?
A. pasalaysay C. hugnayan
B. padamdam D. tambalan
51. “Nasusunog ang bahay!” Anong uri ng

pangungusap ayon sa kayarian ang pangungusap
na ito?
A. padamdam C. payak
B. pasalaysay D. tambalan
52. Ito ay ang pag-aaral ng makabuluhang tunog

ng isang wika.
A. Ponolohiya C. Sintaks
B. Morpolohiya D. Palabuuan
53. Isang pag-aaral tungkol sa wika na tinatawag

ding palabuuan, ay ang __________.
A. Ponolohiya C. Sintaks
B. Morpolohiya D. Wala sa
nabanggit
54. Alin sa mga sumusunod ay HINDI uri ng

pangungusap ayon sa gamit?
A. padamdam C. pautos
B. langkapan D. patanong
55. Sino ang may-akda ng nobelang Banaag at

Sikat?
A. Jose dela Cruz C. Jose Corazon

de Jesus
B. Lope K. Santos D. Emilio
Jacinto
56. Isang Pilipinong manunulat na may sagisag
panulat na Dimas-ilaw, ay si _________.
A. Jose dela Cruz C. Jose Corazon

de Jesus
B. Lope K. Santos D. Emilio
Jacinto
57. May sagisag panulat na Paralitiko at ang

tinaguriang “Utak ng Himagsikan”, ay si
___________.
A. Emilio Jacinto C. Jose Corazon

de Jesus
B. Antonio Luna D. Apolinario
Mabini
58. Isang satirikong bersyon ni Del Pilar sa

akdang sinulat ni Padre Jose Rodriguez na may
ganito ring pamagat, ay ang _____________.
A. Caiingat Cayo
B. Dasalan at Tocsohan
C. Fray Botod
D. Sagot ng Espanya sa Hibik ng Pilipinas
59. Sino ang may-akda ng Dasalan at Tocsohan?
A. Graciano Lopez Jaena C. Andres

Bonifacio
B. N.V.M. Gonzalez D. Marcelo H.
del Pilar
60. Isang tanyag na Pilipinong manununlat na

may sagisag-panulat na “Agap-ito Bagumbayan”
si __________________.

Bonifacio
del Pilar
61. Isang awiting bayan tungkol sa

pakikipagkaibigan ang ___________.
A. sambotani C. daeleng
B. salagintok D. oyayi
62. Sino si Dolores Manapat?

Bonifacio
del Pilar
63. Isang tulang maromansa na kung saan ang

mga tauhan ay may kapangyarihang
supernatural at kaya naman ito ay hindi kapani-
paniwala.
A. oda C. soneto
B. korido D.elehiya
64. Ito ay isang tulang patnigan at hango sa isang

alamat ng isang dalagang naghulog ng singsing sa
dagat at ang sinumang binatang makakakita nito
ay siyang pakakasalan ng dalaga.
A. panubong C. elehiya
B. karagatan D. oda
65. Isang manunulat sa panahon ng Amerikano na

nagging tanyag sa kanyang tulang “Ang Guryon”.
Sino ito?
A. Ildefonso Santos C. Alejandro

Abadilla
C. Amado Hernandez D. Teodor
Gener
66. Siya ang “Ama ng Maikling Kwento sa

Pilipinas.”
A. Jose Garcia Villa C. Aurelio

Tolentino
B. Deogracias Rosario D. Zulueta de
Costa
67. Isang dula na sumikat nang humina ang
zarzuela sa Pilipinas, ay ang ___________. Ito ay
tinatawag ding stage show sa Ingles.
A. bodabil C. karagatan
B. duplo D. korido
68. Ang may-akda ng “Kahapon, Ngayon at Bukas”

ay si _______________.
Alejandro Abadilla
B. Juan Abad D. Severino Reyes
69. Siya ang sumulat ng dulang ang “Tanikalang

Ginto” na kung saan inakyat ng mga alagad ng
batas ang Batangas habang itinatanghal ang
dulang ito at dinakip ang may-akda.
Alejandro Abadilla
B. Juan Abad D. Severino Reyes
70. Ang mga sumusunod ay mga nobela ni
Lualhati Bautista MALIBAN sa __________.
A. Dekada ’70 C. Gapo
B. Satanas sa Lupa D. Bulaklak ng
City Jail
71. Isang batikan at kilalang feministang

manunulat na kung saan ang kanyang akda ay
nakapokus sa mga kababaihan si ______________.
Siya ang may-akda ng “Bata, bata, Paano ka
Ginawa?”
A. Estrella Alfon C. Fausto

Galauran
B. Lualhati Bautista D. Gervacio
Santiago
72. Ito ay isang kwento tungkol sa pagpapadala ng

prinsipe sa kanyang kapatid na lalaki upang
patayin ang mga halimaw sa kabilang bundok. Ito
ang tinaguriang alamat ng Mindanao.
A. Alim C. Indarapatra at
Sulayman
B. Hudhud D. Wala sa
nabanggit
73. Handa nang lumisan ang taong “amoy-lupa”

nang malaman niyang nasa maayos na
nakalagayan ang mga anak nito. Ang pariralang
“amoy-lupa” ay nagsasaad ng anong antas ng
wika?
B. pambansa D.
pampanitikan
74. Isang epiko ng mga Bisaya tungkol sa

kalipunan ng mga kautusan ng pamahalaan.
Gaya ng “ Kodigo ni Kalantiyaw” ng tribu ng
Aklan ang ______________.
A. Bantugan C. Bidasari
B. Lagda D. Darangan
75. Siya ang may-akda ng dulang ang “Dalagang
Bukid”.
A. Hermogenes Ilagan C. Alejandro

Abadilla
B. N.V.M. Gonzales D. Patricio
Mariano
76. Sino ang may-akda ng Fray Botod?
A. Jose Garcia Villa C. Marcelo del

Pilar
B. Graciano Lopez Jaena D. Jose
Rizal
77. Isang awiting bayan na tungkol sa paglilibing

ang ____________.
A. umbay C. sambotani
B. kundiman D. soliranin
78. Sino ang may-akda ng maikling kwento na
“Kwento ni Mabuti”?
A. Estrella Alfon C. Genoveva

Matute
B. Deogracias Rosario D. Lualhati
Bautista
79. “Ikaw ay may pusong bato.” Ibigay ang ayos ng

pangungusap na ito.
B. tambalan D. di-
karaniwan
80. Siya ang may-akda ng maikling kwento na

“Uhaw ang Tigang na Lupa”.
A. Liwayway Arceo C. Genoveva

Matute
B. Lualhati Bautista D. Estrella
Alfon
81. “Hindi ko kaya ang mabuhay sa mundo kung
mawawala ka sa piling ko.”

tayutay?
A. Pagtutulad C. Pagwawangis
B. Pagmamalabis D. Pagsasatao
82. Ikinalulungkot ko ang mga kalamidad na

dumating sa Pilipinas. Ang kaganapan ng
pandiwang nakasalangguhit sa pangungusap ay
_____________.
A. ganapan C. tagaganap
B. sanhi D. tagatanggap
83. Si Janeth Napoles ay naglulubid ng buhangin.

Ang pariralang “naglulubid ng buhangin” ay
nagsasaad ng anong antas ng wika?
B. pambansa D.
pampanitikan
84. Ang alibata ay hango sa alpabetong Arabo na

“alif-ba-ta”. Ito ay may 17 titik: 3 patinig at 14 na
katinig. Ano ang ibang tawag sa alibata?
A. Baybayin C. Diona
B. Cuneiform D. Abecedario
85. Sino si Herninia dela Riva sa tunay na buhay?
A. Ildefonso Santos C. Alejandro

Abadilla
B. Amado Hernandez D. Teodor
Gener
86. Alin sa mga sumusunod na akda ni Aurelio

Tolentino ang siyang nagging sanhi ng kanyang
pagkakakulong?
A. Luhang Tagalog C. Bagong

Kristo
B. Kahapon, Ngayon at Bukas D. Manood
Kayo
87. Siya ang may-akda ng “Ninay”?
A. Pedro Paterno C. Jomapa

B. Emilio Jacinto D. Isabelo delos
Reyes
88. Ano ang pamagat ng ating pambansang awit?
A. Bayang Magiliw C. Alab ng Puso

B. Perlas ng Silanganan D. Lupang
Hinirang
89. Nagpupuyos sag alit ang kanyang ina nang

malaman nito ang pagbubulakbol sa klase. Ano
ang ibig sabihin ng nakasalangguhit?
A. inis na inis sa galit C. na-

ngingitngit sa galit
B. nagbubuhis ng galit D. nakikimkim
ng galit
90. “Kumakain ng prutas si Jherame.” Ibigay ang
pokus ng pandiwa na nasa pangungusap.
91. Hayun ang mga bata na masayang naglalaro.

Ang salitang hayun ay isang _______.
A. pang-abay C. pangngalan
B. pang-angkop D. panghalip
92. “Pinagbabakasyunan nina Eng-eng at Tonton

ang Camotes.” Ano ang pokus ng pandiwa na nasa
pangungusap?
93. Alin sa mga salita sa ibaba ang nasa

kayariang KPPKKPKPKP?
A. kasaysayan C. katapangan
B. heograpiya D. klastering
94. “Ipinagluto ng kanyang asawa si Jestoni.”

Ano ang pokus ng pandiwa na nasa
pangungusap?
95.Kapag sinasabing “Itaga mo sa bato ang aking

pangako” siya ay
A. Natutuwa sa kanyang pangako

B. Nakataga ng pangako sa bato
C. Nagsasabi ng totoo
D. Nangangako ng pagtupad sa pangako
96. Anong hulwaran ng organisasyon ito?
Tumaas ang presyo ng lahat ng bilihin

ngayong taon. Dahil kasi ito sa pagtaas ng dagdag
na buwis na ipinataw ng pamahalaan sa lahat ng
mga bilihin.
A. Paghahambing at Pagkokontrast
B. Problema at solusyon
C. Sanhi at bunga
D. Enumerasyon
97. Anong uri ng tayutay ang napapaloob sa

pahayag na ito?
NALIGO NA SA HAMOG NG GABI ANG MGA

BULAKLAK
A. pagmamalabis C. pagpapalit-
tawag
B. pag-uyam D. pagsasatao
98. Ang sarsuwelang higit na kaugnay ng

pangalang Severino Reyes ay ____________.
A. Dalagang Bukid C. Walang

Sugat
B. R.I.P. D. Minda Nora
99. Sa tulang ito pinahalagahan ni Jose Rizal ang
mga kabataang Pilipino.
A. Sa Aking mga Kababata C. Filipino

Dentro de Cien anos
B. Mi Ultimo Adios D. Ala Juventud
Filipino
100. Sa ___________ ng gabi gaganapin ang pulong sa

mga manunulat.
A. ika-walo C. ika 8
B. ika-8 D. ikawalo

LET REVIEWER
1000 Test Questions with Explanations
CHILD AND ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENT
1. A student knows that the examination week is

approaching, but instead of studying, he chose to
spend his time playing computer games. On the
examination day itself, he optYed to pray for
miracles rather than studying. Which attitude
towards religion is displayed?
A. Religion as Fake C. Religion as

authentic
B. Religion as Magic D. Religion as
real
2. In Piaget’s concrete operational stage, a teacher

should provide ____________.
A. Activities for hypothesis formulation.

B. Learning activities that involve problem of
classification and order
C. Activities for evaluation purposes.
D. Stimulating environment with ample of
objects to play with
3. A student is finding it hard to read. When the

guidance counselor traced the child’s history, the
counselor was able to find out that the student
came from a dysfunctional family, aside from
that, the child was abused and neglected. What
could have caused the student’s reading
disability?
A. Emotional factors C.
Neurological factors
B. Poor teaching D. Immaturity
4. A child was punished for cheating in an exam.

For sure the child won’t cheat again in short span
of time, but this does not guarantee that the child
won’t cheat ever again. Based on Thorndike’s
theory on punishment and learning, this shows
that __________.
A. Punishment strengthens a response.

B. Punishment removes response.
C. Punishment doesn’t remove a response.
D. Punishment weakens a response.
5. Laughing at a two-year-old child who uttered a

bad word is not a proper thing to do because in
this stage of the child’s life, the child is
_____________.
A. Considering the views of others

B. Distinguishing sex differences
C. Socializing
D. Distinguishing right from wrong
6. “Men are built not born.” This quotation by John
Watson states that _____________.
A. The ineffectiveness of training on a person’s

development
B. The effect of environmental stimulation on a
person’s development
C. The absence of genetic influence on a
person’s development
D. The effect of heredity
7. A child who is cold towards the people around

him might have failed to attain what basic goal
based on Erickson’s theory on psychological
development?
A. Autonomy C. Initiative
B. Trust D. Mistrust
8. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is closer

to her father. These instances are under
_____________.
A. Oedipal Complex C. Phallic stage

B. Latent stage D. Pre-genital stage
9. A grade 1 pupil likes to play with his friends, but
gets angry when defeated. Piaget’s theory states
that this pupil is under what development stage?
A. Concrete operation C. Formal

operation
B. Sensor motor D. Pre-
operation
10. If one is asked to develop himself to the fullest,

what need is he trying to satisfy according to
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?
A. Safety needs C. Belongingness

B. Physiological needs D. Self-
actualization
11. Fear of something that was caused by a painful

experience in the past is an example of:
A. Insight C. Operant
conditioning
B. Classical conditioning D.
Imitation
12. A teacher rewards a child for doing things
correctly. This technique is called:
A. Conditioning C. Chaining
B. Fading D. Reinforcement
13. Erikson said that children aged 3-5 is most

likely:
A. Mischievous C. Lazy
B. Ego-centric D. Altruistic
14. Erikson labeled children who are two years of
age as “terrible two” because ______.
A. They are inquisitive. C. They are

playful.
B. They are sickly D. They are
assertive.
15. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to

make people laugh possesses:
A. Naturalistic intelligence C.
Intrapersonal intelligence
B. Spatial intelligence D.
Interpersonal intelligence
16. A child who always fight with his/her
classmates, who has a very short attention span
and who has frequent tantrums is believed to be
suffering from:
A. Mental retardation
B. Downs syndrome
C. Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
D. Learning disability
17. A student with Attention Deficit Disorder

exhibits:
A. Care for his/her personal things

B. Impatient while waiting for his /her turn
during games\
C. Completes work before shifting to another
D. Excessively quiet
18. A child treats his friends highly aggressive. The

reason behind this attitude is his past experiences
with his father who is also highly aggressive. This
demonstrates on what theory?
A. Social cognitive theory C. Operant
conditioning
B. Cognitive developmental theory D. Classical
conditioning
19. Based on Jung’s psychological theory, a child

who is shy and prefers to be alone fails under
what classification?
A. Extrovert C. Paranoid
B. Ambivert D. Introvert
20. ____________puts emphasis on the importance of

sensitive periods in development.
A. Ecological theory C.
Psychoanalytic theory
B. Social Cognitive theory D.
Ethnological theory
21. Contrary to Freud’s concept that the primary

motivation of human behavior is sexual in nature,
Erikson’s is ________ in nature.
A. Social C. Physical
B. Cultural D. Biological
22. ___________ is describe by Freud as the
component (s) of personality that is concerned
with the idea of right and wrong.
A. Superego C. Id
B. Super-ego and ego D. Ego
23. What idea about age is not right?
A. Chronological age is different from

biological and psychological age
B. Chronological age, biological age,
psychological age and social age are related.
C. Psychological age and social age are two
different things
D. Chronological age is the same as biological
and psychological age
24. ____________reflects the teacher’s understanding

of development as results of maturation and
learning.
A. Patience when dealing with the slower ones

B. Creativity with the classroom strategies or
task
C. Fairness when giving grades or school
marks
D. Cheerfulness and enthusiasm when
discussing
25. ____________ is Erikson’s, Piaget’s and Freud’s

thought about play.
A. Contributes to the child’s mastery of his

physical an social environment
B. Makes a child’s life so enjoyable that he will
tend to hate school life later
C. Prepares a child for an excellent academic
performance in formal schooling
D. Develops in the child highly competitive
attitude because of the nature of play
26. A student has been staring at a puzzle. He/She

is figuring out how to solve it and suddenly, an
idea flashed in the student’s mind and excitedly
she was able to learn how to solve the puzzle. This
exemplifies ______________.
A. Metacognition C. Analytical
learning
B. Insight learning D. Trial and
error learning
27. A teacher attempting to develop a student’s

metacognitive skills teaches the student to:
A. Recall past lesson C. Formulate

hypothesis
B. Visualize D. Think about
their thinking
28. A teacher maximizes the cognitive development

of students by having an environment that gives
multi-sensorial stimulation in this situation, the
teacher’s role is:
A. Molder of character C. Dispenser of

knowledge
B. Facilitator of learning D.
Evaluator of learning
29. An adolescent exhibits what common

characteristics?
A. Reasonable and secure

B. Feels intense emotions and sense of
disequilibrium
C. Slow but steady physical growth
D. Passive and obedient
30. Instincts are under what mental dimension?
A. Ego and super-ego C. Id

B. Ego D. Super-ego
31. A child cannot do ____________according to

Piaget’s concrete operational stage.
A. Doing mentally what was just physically

done
B. Reasoning applied to specific examples
C. Classifying objects into different sets
D. Imagining the steps necessary to complete
the algebraic equation
32. What should teachers teach students to

eradicate bullying among kids in school?
A. Full development of talents

B. Athletic skills
C. Respect for the dignity of persons
D. Full development of physical powers
33. Education is the acquisition of the art and the

utilization of knowledge. This statement means:
A. A learner’s application of what she has

learned is necessary
B. A learner’s interest in art is commendable
C. A learner’s acquisition of information is
sufficient
D. A learner’s acquisition of information is not
important
34. Student’s initiative is stifled by:
A. Rationalism C. “Utang na loob”

B. Extreme authoritarianism D. “Bahala
na”
35. A piece of music may sound sad, but when each

note is played , there is nothing sad about it. This
is based on the doctrine that says:
A. The whole experience is equal to the sum of

its parts.
B. The whole experience is more than the sum
of its parts.
C. The whole of experience is less than the sum
of its parts.
D. The whole of experience is not in any way
related to the sum of its parts
36. Which among the words below does not

prevent the emergence of truth which the learners
and teachers are in search of?
A. Mindset C. Open mind

B. Mask D. Defense
37. What a teacher should do if students are

misbehaving in class?
A. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance

counselor
B. Involve the whole class in setting rules of
conduct in the whole class
C. Make a report to the parents about their
children’s misbehavior
D. Set the rules for the class to observe
38. Teenagers stealing school equipment is
becoming a common problem in community
schools. What is the implication of this incident?
A. Inability of schools to hire security guards

B. Deprivation of Filipino schools
C. Prevalence of poverty in the community
D. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership
39. What is an inappropriate method in teaching

young children?
A. Individual differences are expected and

accepted.
B. Integrated teaching-learning
C. Isolated skill development
D. Positive guidance techniques
40. If a teacher believes that a child’s mind in

TABULA RASA, then the teacher will most likely
engage the students in ___________process for them
to learn.
A. Sensory impressions C. Reflections

B. Reasoning D. Metacognition
41. A child received a candy after correctly
completing his task. The child always tries to
complete all tasks correctly for him to have a
candy once again. What is being shown in the
situation?
A. Associative learning C. Operant

conditioning
Pavlonian Conditioning
42. If a teacher punishes a student for stealing

money, the child won’t steal in the near future, but
does not guarantee that the child won’t steal
anymore. Based on Thorndike’s theory, this shows
that:
A. punishment strengthens a response

B. punishment removes a response
C. punishment does not remove a response
D. punishment weakens a response
43. A child learns by association and by insights.

This states that the association and cognitive
theories of learning are:
A. Diametrically opposed C. Partly
wrong
B. Complementary D. Partly
correct
44. Emotion’s role on success and happiness is

highlighted by Daniel Goleman’s theory on
emotional intelligence. How can the teacher best
show empathy in the case of fighting students?
A. Reprimand the students so that others will

not follow the misbehavior.
B. Tell the students to stop fighting so that
there will be peace in the classroom,
C. Make them realize how fighting negatively
affects themselves and others.
D. Establish roles and responsibilities to avoid
arguments among them.
45. The television program BATIBOT was

developed because;
A. Children learn by conditioning.

B. Children learn by discovery.
C. Children learn by trial and error.
D. Children learn by observing and imitating.
46. In Piaget’s concrete operational stage, a
teacher should provide ______________.
A. Activities for hypothesis formulation

B. Learning activities that involve problems of
classification and order
C. Activities for evaluation purposes
D. Stimulating environment with ample of
objects to play with
47. Fear of something that was cause by painful

experiences in the past is an example of:
A. Insight C. Operant
conditioning
Imitation
48. Erikson labeled children who are two years of

age as “terrible two” because ______.
A. They are inquisitive. C. They are

playful.
B. They are sickly. D. They are
assertive.
49.____________reflects the teacher’s understanding
of development as results of maturation and
learning.
A. Patience when dealing with the slower ones

B. Creativity with the classroom strategies or
task
C. Fairness when giving grades or school
marks
D. Cheerfulness and enthusiasm when
discussing
50. A teacher attempting to develop a student’s

metacognitive skills teaches the student to:
A. Recall past lesson C. Formulate

hypothesis
B. Visualize D. Think about
their thinking
SOCIAL DIMENSION OF EDUCATION
1. Mr. Soriano has been a Sociology Professor for

almost a decade. In his class, he asked this
question, “What type of learning environment
should a teacher implement in a highly pluralistic
society?” If you are his student, what will your
answer?
A. Safe, Secure and Gender-Sensitive

B. Safe, Secure and Gender-Biased
C. Safe and Gender-Biased
D. Secure and Gender-Biased
2. In some cultures, women never experienced to

be in school. School is no longer necessary for
them since their essence is to serve their families
and perform domestic responsibilities. Is this
CORRECT?
A. Yes, women are domestic partners.

B. No, there is gender equality in education.
C. It depends on what kind of culture that a
woman is accustomed to.
D. No, women are skillful just like men.
3. “Man in nature is good” according to Confucius,

Rousseau and Mencius. This characteristic of man
makes him easier to be _____________-.
A. Motivated C. Rewarded
B. Taught D. Respected
4. For Teacher Wendell, to promote fairness

among his students of diverse gender, family
background and culture, he should ensure a
learning environment that is
I. Inclusive
II. Gender-Sensitive
III. Exclusive

B. I and III D. I, II and III
5. What do school campus expressions “promdi”

and “barriotic” indicate?
A. The power of the rich C. The

powerless of the poor
B. The prevalence of ethnocentrismD. The low
literacy rate of the country
6. With R.A.9155, to which body were all the

functions, programs and activities of the
Department of Education related to Sports
competition transferred?
A. Philipppine Sports Commission
B. National Commission for Culture and the
Arts
C. Technical Education and Services
Development Authority
D. Commission on Higher Education
7. Which pillar of learning is vital in building a

genuine and lasting culture of peace in the world?
A. Learning to Do C. Learning to
Live Together
B. Learning to Know D. Learning to
Be
8. “The Principles of Spontaneity as against

artificiality will make you accomplish something.
Leave nature to itself and you will have harmony.”
This an advice from the _________.
A. Hindu C. Shintoist
B. Taoist D. Buddhist
9. The government’s education program on

______________ made the Philippine Education
Placement Test accessible for adults and out-of-
school youth.
A. Equitable Access C. Quality and

relevance
B. Quality D. Relevance
10. In a multicultural education, much emphasis is

given on …
A. Perspective C. Achievement
B. Curriculum D. Environment
11. How can you best describe the role of the

teacher under the Pillar of Learning to Know?
A. guidance counselor C. facilitator

B. instructor D. author
12. What best describes the Doctrine of Salvation?
A. set of moral teaching and values C.

highest goal of the faithful
B. belief in the existence of deity D. acts
and ceremonies of religion
13. Which among the following is the first essential
characteristic of culture?
A. ideational C. cumulative
B. diverse D. learned
14. Which of the following is the most important

component in educational reform?
A. student’s participation
B. school’s good relationship with parents
C. parent’s involvement
D. teacher’s interaction with parents and
students
15. Macky, an 8-year-old child, immediately kisses

the hand of his elders whenever he meets them. He
learned this value by observing his elder sister
and parents. This pattern of acquiring values is
based on this principle.
A. Values are intrinsically motivated.

B. Values are taught not caught.
C. Values are caught not taught.
D. Values are innate.
16. What is man’s ultimate vocation and destiny
according to Paulo Freire?
A. rationalization C.
secularization
B. humanization D. deregulation
17. Which according to R.A.9155 is considered as

the “heart of the formal education system?
A. pupil C. classroom
B. teacher D. school
18. Teacher makes Roel full use of the question-

and-answer as a model for discussion. From
whom is this question-and-answer method?
A. Kant C. Aristotle
B. Socrates D. Plato
19. Teacher Lyn knows of the illegal gambling that

his neighbor is operating. However, he chooses to
be quiet about it for the fear of getting involved in
any investigation that this may cause. Which
among the principles of morality does Teacher Lyn
fail to apply?
A. Choose what is good and avoid what is evil.
B. Choose the lesser evil.
C. The end justifies the mean.
D. The end does not justify the mean.
20. Which among the following pillars of learning

aimed for the holistic development and complete
fulfillment of man?
A. Learning to Do C. Learning to
Be
B. Learning to Live Together D.
Learning to Know
21. Which among the following situations violate

the principle of respect?
I. Teacher Val tells his students that what

Teacher Max taught is wrong.
II. Teacher Angelique, upon learning what
Teacher Val did, asked the students not
to attend her class
III. Teacher John is giving special favor to
students to please the students so that he can
get a remarkable result in the evaluation.
B. I and III D. I, II and III
22. What pillar of learning is concerned on the

material development rather than human
development?
A. Learning to Live Together C. Learning

to Know
B. Learning to Be D. Learning to
Do
23. It is the responsibility of the teacher to

promote the cultural and educational heritage of
the nation. As such, it is his/her obligation also to
convey all of these to the students. In this case,
which among the following will make the teacher
accomplish this obligation?
A. Use innovation in his teaching

B. Implement interactive teaching strategies
C. Study the life of the Filipino heroes
D. Continue professional education
24. When all other requirements are met, when
should religion is taught in public schools as
provided for in the Constitution?
A. Outside regular class hours C. Once a

week after class hours
B. Once a week during lunch break D. Within
the regular class hours
25. A researcher narrated: “I observe that when

there is an English-speaking foreigner in class,
more often than not, his classmate perceives him
to be superior.” To which Filipino trait does this
point?
A. Friendliness C. Hospitality
B. Colonial mentality D. Lack of
Confidence
26. The failure of independent study with most

Filipino students may be attribute to
A. unpreparedness for schooling

B. ambivalence
C. high degree of independence
D. high degree of dependence on authority
27. How will you describe the idea of higher
education according to Plato?
A. designed to train and blend gentle and

fierce qualities in the individuals and create a
harmonious person
B. trains the suitably gifted so that they may
be qualified to assume the role of a ruling class
C. made the soul responsive to the
environment
D. helps the soul to search for truth which
illuminated it
28. What does UNESCO mean?
A. United Nations Educational, Scientific and

Cultural Organization
B. United Nations Environmental, Scholar and
Cultural Organization
C. United Nations Educational, School and
Civic Organization
D. United Nations Environmental, Scholar and
Civic Organization
29. The medium/media of instruction in schools
during the Spanish era was/were _____.
A. The vernacular C. Spanish

B. English D. Filipino
30. The following philosophers are proponents of

perennialism, except ___________
A. Robert Hutchins C. Mortimer

Adler
B. Paolo Freire D. Greeks
31. Which among the following should be

developed in the curriculum to counteract the
growing number of shooting incident in schools
abroad?
A. inclusion of socio-emotional teaching

B. stress the idea to compete on oneself rather
than with others
C. emphasizes on cooperative learning rather
than of competition to others
D. all of the above
32. Which among the following describes fully the
basis of partnership between community and
school?
A. commonality of interest and success

B. mutual trust for other’s value and
perspective
C. admiration of one’s talent and aspiration
33. How can you best describe the philosophy of

Confucius?
A. Moralistic C. Egoistic
B. Humanistic D. Idealistic
34. Most countries outside the Philippines observe

___________ high school education.
A. 4 years C. 6 years
B. 5 years D. 7 years
35. The DECS was change to DepEd because of this

RA
A. RA 7722 C. RA 9155
B. RA 7796 D. RA 7836
36. This diagram shows the different positions in
the school structure and the different channels
available should a person wish to talk to a
superior.
A. Chain of command C. Officer chart

B. Organizational chart D. Plantilla
37. Teacher Rochelle affirms that being a teacher is

a task entrusted to her by this world. She
therefore believes that teaching is a ____________.
A. Mission C. Vocation
B. Profession D. Bread Butter
38. Which of the following is not a teacher’s

responsibility?
A. Keep school record

B. Write lesson plans
C. Conduct dialogue/conference with parents
D. Clean the school garden
39. Who among the following philosophers is

against the “banking concept of education”?
A. Paulo Freire C. Allan Bloom
B. Neil Noddings D. Jerome
Bruner
40. A father tells his daughter “You are woman.

You are meant for the hoe and so for you, going to
school is not necessary.” Is the father CORRECT?
A. It depends on the place where the daughter

and father live.
B. Yes, women are meant to be mothers only.
C. No, today women can take the job of men.
D. No, there is gender equality in education.
41. For Aristotle, what aspect (s) of the subjects

taught must be given emphasis?
A. Practical aspect C. Practical

and Theoretical aspect
B. Theoretical aspect D. One of the
above
42. Who chaired the report “Learning the Treasure

Within”, published by the UNESCO in 1996, by the
International Commission on Education for the
21st century? This advocates the four pillars of
education.
A. Edgar Faure C. Harry Broudy

B. Paolo Freire D. Jacques Delors
43. What does the acronym EFA imply for schools?
A. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys

and for girls
B. The stress on the superiority of formal
education over than of alternative learning
system
C. Practice of inclusive education
D. The concentration of formal education
system
44. This law expresses the mandate that the state

“shall establish, maintain and support a complete,
adequate, and integrated system of education.”
A. RA 7722 C. 1987
Constitution
B. RA 9155 D. BP Blg. 232
45. This government agency is tasked to identify “
centers of excellence” in program areas needed for
the development of world-class scholarship,
nation-building and development.
A. DepEd C. TESDA
B. CHED D. PAASCU
46. What are the necessary skills needed under the

“learning to live together”?
A. Communication, self-control and handling

emotions
B. Interpretation of behaviors, problem
solving and critical thinking
C. Relationship building and cooperation,
negotiation and meditation
D. All of the above
47. Which of the following is not a characteristic

of the Child Friendly School System?
A. Child-centered C. Promotes
good health
B. Gender-sensitive D. Instills love
of country
48. Professor Jerick Tan tends to appoint male
students as group leaders. Which of the following
biases best applies to Professor Tan’s habit?
A. Group bias C. Result bias

B. Work bias D. Gender bias
49. Which of the following situation best depict the

role of politics in influencing educational
institutions as agent of change in society?
I. Filipino students were forced to adopt

English as a medium of instruction during the
American regime.
II. Filipino students had to learn Japanese
during the Japanese occupation.
III. Filipino students were not allowed to use
English during the Japanese occupation.
A. III only C. II and III

B. I and II D. I, II and III
50. This educational program promotes equality

among students belonging to a multicultural and
inter-faith classroom.
A. Indigenous development C.
Multicultural education
B. Sectoral solidification D. Cultural
immersion
51. “Man in nature is good” according to

Confucius, Rousseau and Mencius. This
characteristic of man makes him easier to be
_____________-.
A. Motivated C. Rewarded
B. Taught D. Respected
52. Which among the following are the basic

assumptions of behaviorists?
I. All behaviors are shaped by environmental

events.
II. Man is free and his behavior can never be
shaped by environment.
III. The mind of a new born child is a “tabula
rasa”.
A. I only C. III only

B. II only D. All of the above
53. Which among the following should be
developed in the curriculum to counteract the
growing number of shooting incident in schools
abroad?
A. inclusion of socio-emotional teaching

B. stress the idea to compete on oneself rather
than with others
C. emphasizes on cooperative learning rather
than of competition to others
D. all of the above
54. Teacher Jon knows of the illegal gambling that

his neighbor is operating. However, he chooses to
be quiet about it for the fear of getting involved in
any investigation that this may cause. Which
among the principles of morality does Teacher Jon
fail to apply?
A. Choose what is good and avoid what is evil.

B. Choose the lesser evil.
C. The end justifies the mean.
D. The end does not justify the mean.
55. Teacher Tisha has a death threat over her
head. She was asked to pass an undeserving
student. In line with the philosophy of
utilitarianism, what should Teacher Tisha do?
A. Pass the student. Her life is far important

than that of passing of the undeserving student.
B. Pass the student. She is a good teacher and
does not deserve to receive a death threat only
because of undeserving student.
C. Pass not the student and live to her
principle that reward may not be here but in the
next life.
D. Pass not the student. She does not like
someone to always give here a death threat in
order to pass.
56. Which of the following level of educational

institutions is not covered by The Code of Ethics
for Professional Teachers?
A. Preschool C. Secondary
B. Elementary D. Tertiary
57. Principal Thea is very much interested in a

quality professional development program of her
teachers. Which of the following should she
consider to realize it?
A. Prescribed by top educational leaders

B. Dependent on the availability of funds
C. Required for renewal of professional license
D. Responsive to indentified teachers’ needs
58. Mrs.San Rafael is the principal of Matimbo

Elementary School. For her to ensure high
standards of teachers’ personal and professional
development, which of the following measures
should she implement?
I. Plans the professional development of her

teachers.
II. Allows each of her teacher to formulate
their own professional development.
III. Monitors her teachers as they implement
what they learned in training.
A. I only C. II and III

B. I and III D. II only
59. Aside from being a teacher, Mr. Sandoval is
also a community leader. Which of the following
should Mr. Sandoval NOT do as a teacher and
community leader?
A. Support effort of the community to improve

his status in life
B. Make himself aloof to ensure that his
decisions will not be influenced by
community politics
C. Solicit donations from philantropists in the
community
D. Play an active part in the activities of the
community
60. Teacher Angel, aside from being a competent

teacher, is also a community leader in their place.
Which of the following should Teacher Angel not
do as a teacher?
A. Develop projects that will benefit the

community
B. Participate actively in the activities of the
community
C. Beseech donations from philanthropist in
the community
D. Make herself detach to everyone in the
community so that her decisions will have
no influence of community politics.
TEACHING PROFESSION
61. Cris is a sophomore student who complains to

his teacher about his failing grade. When his
teacher recomputed his grade, he found out that
he committed an error in his grade computation.
The teacher decided not to accept the erroneous
computation before Cris and so leave the failing
grade for the fear that he may lose credibility, Is
this morally right?
A. No, the reason for not accepting the error

before Cris is a sign of weakness.
B. No, the end does not justify the mean.
C. Yes, the end justifies the means.
D. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your
credibility.
62. Teacher Wendell knows of the illegal activities

of Mr. Cordero, his neighbor, but keeps quiet in
order not to be involved in any investigation.
Which foundational principle of morality does
Teacher Wendell fail to apply?
A. The end does not justify the means.

B. The end justifies the means.
C. Always do what is right.
D. Between the two evils, do the lesser evil.
63. Which of the following action of Teacher Ford

is an INAPPROPRIATE way to manage off-task
behavior?
A. Redirect a child’s attention to task and

check his progress to make sure he is continuing to
work.
B. Make eye contact to communicate what you
wish to communicate.
C. Move closer to the child to make him feel
your presence.
D. Stop your class activity to correct a child
who is no longer on task.
64. Teacher Filemon is convinced that whenever a

student performs a desired behavior, provide
reinforcement and so on the student learns to
perform the behavior on his own. On which
principle is Teacher Filemon’s conviction based?
A. Environmentalism C. Cognitivism
B. Behaviorism D. Constructivism
65. Ms. Paguiligan wants to report on Ms.

Sandoval’s act of immorality but doesn’t have the
courage to confront her. To end the illicit affair
with a married man, Ms. Paguiligan writes and
secretly distributes copies of her anonymous letter
against her fellow teacher. What should have been
done instead?
A. Ask a third party to write the anonymous

letter to prevent her from being involved.
B. Talk to the married man with whom Ms.
Sandoval is having an illicit affair.
C. If the charge is valid; present such charge
under oath before her school head.
D. Secretly give anonymous letter only to the
people concerned.
66. Principal Jon asked his good teachers to write

modular lesson in Filipino, then he had them
published with his name printed as author. Which
is unethical in this case?
A. He was the exclusive beneficiary of the

royalty of the modules.
B. He had the modular lesson published when
they worth publishing.
C. He got the merit which was due for his
teacher-writers.
D. He burdened the teachers with work not
related to teaching.
67. Teacher Tonette asks one of her students

“What do you want to become when you grow
up?”. This question is an indication of what
philosophy?
A. Progressivism C.
Existentialism
B. Naturalism D. Idealism
68. Student Anton pursues a degree in Education

to fulfill his dream of becoming a Teacher. This
action demonstrates this kind of philosophy.
A. Progressivism C. Realism
B. Perennialism D.
Reconstructivism
69. The “banking concept in education” viewed

student as:
A. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher

B. Dormant account to be activated by the
teacher
C. Wobble account to be balanced by the
teacher
D. All of the above
70. Mrs. Cristobal is admired for being an effective

classroom manager. She is not only friendly but at
the same time be ___________.
A. confident C. analytical
B. businesslike D. buddy-buddy
71. Teacher Divine, a teacher for thirty-two years,

refuses to attend seminars. She claims that her
thirty-two years of teaching is more than all the
seminars she is asked to attend. Are her actuation
and thinking in accordance with the Code of Ethics
A. No, non-attendance to seminars would
mean no increase in salary.
B. No, a professional teacher, regardless of
teaching experience, ought to go through
continuing process of education.
C. Yes, because she taught for thirty-two years
and may have mastered the trade.
D. Yes, provided she has an excellent
performance rating.
72. Teacher Riean has not only explained the

concept of Philosophy of Education but also
imparted this to her students. This demonstrates
what kind of philosophy?
A. Naturalism C. Realism
B. Idealism D. Perennialism
73. Which of the following would be the most

fitting action of a teacher who is having a
relationship with his/her student?
A. Deny the relationship

B. Enjoy the relationship while it lasts
C. Defer the relationship until they are ready
to admit it
D. Continue the relationship and exercise
utmost professional discretion about this
74. Ms. Lopez is a sickly teacher. She gets to school

even late and not feeling well. What provision in
RA 7836 does she violate?
A. Teacher must be devoted, honest and

punctual in performing their duty.
B. Teachers should be physically, mentally and
morally fit to teach.
C. Teachers should manifest genuine
enthusiasm and pride in teaching as a noble
profession.
D. All of the above.
75. Teacher Helen’s class is engage in problem

solving activity which in a way is a reflection of
the personal and social experiences. The purpose
of this activity is for students to acquire the skills
that can help them in solving their own real-life
problems. What philosophy can best describe this?
A. Realism C. Progressivism
B. Idealism D. Existentialism
76. Teacher Cris views his students as a unique,
free choosing and responsible individuals. He
encourages them to develop their own
individualities. What philosophy does Teacher
Cris adheres to?
A. Humanism C.
Reconstructivism
B. Existentialism D. Essentialism
77. In the Social Science class of Ms. Macatangay,

students identify the various social and economic
problems that require urgent solutions. They not
only discuss the ways to address it but also agreed
to participate in solving them. What kind of
philosophy does this class uphold?
A. Naturalism C. Nationalism
B. Constructivism D.
Reconstructivism
78. A curriculum should only include those that

have survived the test of time and combine the
symbols of literature, history and mathematics.
Thus, curriculum like this contains values that are
constant and universal. What philosophy
describes this kindof curriculum?
A. Idealism C. Humanism
B. Perennialism D. Essentialism
79. “Education is a continuous process of

experiencing and of visiting or reorganizing
experiences” according to a Progressivist. What
does it mean?
A. Education begins and ends in school.

B. Education takes place anytime and
anywhere.
C. Education happens formally or informally.
D. Education goes on throughout life.
80. In the National Election, the Chairman of

Precinct 34 asked Teacher Emily to change the
entries in the election returns in exchange for
special favors. It would be best for Teacher Emily
to ______________.
A. Change some discretely

B. Follow what the Chairman has instructed
C. Say yes to the Chairman but don’t do it
D. Say no to the Chairman and be firmed about
it
81. If you have a foreign visitor, what would be the

best gift to buy?
A. Imported antiques
B. Expensive Buddha figurines
C. Porcelain wares
D. Embroidered products from Quezon
province
82. Which of the following would manifest best the

Teacher-Student relationship?
A. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment to

offending student upon the approval of the
parents
B. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment on
offending student secretly
C. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment to
offending student at all times
D. Teacher to inflict no corporal punishment
on offending student at all times
83. Teacher Jenny is an aspiration to almost all of
her students. Her efficiency and effectiveness in
the profession is truly outstanding. Which of the
following describes the attitude of the students
toward her?
A. Progressivism C. Idealism
B. Naturalism D. Perennialism
84. Ms. Demetrio exemplifies an ideal teacher and

daughter. She is competent in her field based on
the various recognitions that she received from
her school. As a dutiful daughter, she assumes all
the responsibilities of raising her family (this
includes her parents, siblings and their own
families)—giving all their needs and wants. The
fulfillment of these is the neglect of the
responsibilities to herself. This attitude of
Demetrio is against what kind of philosophy?
A. Existentialism C. Essentialism
B. Constructivism D. Humanism
85. Teacher Mario ensures to put a certain amount

of his monthly earnings to the bank. At the end of
school year, he used all his savings in visiting
places rich of cultural heritages rather than of
buying expensive clothes, jewelry, and latest
gadgets. Favoring the former action over the
latter exhibits that Teacher Mario follows this
kind of philosophy
A. Essentialism C. Progressivism
B. Existentialism D. Behaviorism
86. This also shows that Teacher Mario is an

advocate of this philosophy:
A. Pragmatism C. Naturalism
B. Perennialism D. Essentialism
87. Teacher Jenny rates the art work of her

students not just on the merit of its appeal to the
senses but also considers its uniqueness and the
responsibility that every student has given in
accomplishing the task. This practice shows how
Teacher Jenny upholds this kind of philosophy:
A. Realism C. Idealism
B. Reconstructivism D.
Existentialism
88. Teacher Veena is a newly appointed teacher.
The Principal told her to avoid any conducts that
will discredit the teaching profession. Which of the
following do you think will not in any manner
discredit the teaching profession?
A. Revealing confidential information of the

school
B. Writing anonymous letter maligning
colleagues
C. Joining social drinking
D. Practicing entrepreneurship with the
students as clients
89. Mrs. San Pedro is an instructor in her own

school. She is not only competent but also known
for her integrity. One time, she finds herself in
need of money to settle an honest obligation in the
bank. To her surprise, Mr. Almiro, ( the manager
of the bank where her property was mortgaged)is
the father of Juliane, her student who is a
candidate for failure. The manager offers her the
amount she needed. Which of the following would
you think would be the best action of Mrs. San
Pedro?
A. Accepts the help, after all, this is an offer
and she never asks for it
B. Accepts the help but emphasize to Mr.
Almiro that there is no string attached
to it
C. Accepts not the help and inform her
principal and the PTA board regarding
this matter
D. Accepts not the help and politely explains
that as a professional you are not
allowed to receive any favor from the parents
or relatives of the student that may lead to
conflict of interest.
90. Philippine’s Elementary Curriculum

emphasizes on the development of the skills in
writing, counting and reading. This manifests the
great consideration given to this philosophy.
A. Idealism C. Progressivism
B. Naturalism D. Essentialism
91. Which of the following is a characteristic of a

Pragmatic Teacher?
A. Equipping the learners with the basic
abilities and skills
B. Providing the learners with the
opportunities to apply theorems and principles
C. Requiring the learners the full mastery of
the lesson
D. Encourage the learners to memorize factual
knowledge
92. In line with the philosophy of

Reconstructivism, which of the following should be
given emphasis in teaching?
A. To seek for a better position in the society

B. To compare oneself with the less fortunate
C. To become economically self-reliant
D. To designate one’s superiority over the
others
93. “Life is what you make it” exemplifies best what

___________ is:
A. Existentialist C. Idealist
B. Humanist D. Realist
94. One of the responsibilities of the school
administrators and faculty members is to
communicate and cooperate harmoniously with
the community. Which of the following attributes
best applies to this responsibility?
A. Interfacing C. Partnership
B. Alignment D. Kinship
95. This principle was violated when Mrs. Judy

Chan talked badly about the new school principal
Dr. Heidi Yang in front of her students by telling
them that Dr. Yang is incompetent yet arrogant.
A. Respect for authority C.

Confidentiality
B. Fidelity D. Loyalty
96. Which of the following is an integral part of the

teaching process?
A. teachers and principal C.

classroom management
B. lesson plan D. rubric
97. Which of the following is the Fundamental
Moral Principle?
A. Stealing is wrong. C. Do good and

avoid evil.
B. Health is wealth. D. Cheating
is immoral.
98. “Moral example has greater effect on pupil’s

discipline than laws and codes of punishment” is
an advice for teacher from ___________.
A. Confucius C. Lao Tzu

B. Mohammed D. Mencius
99. According to Max Scheler’s Hierarchy of

Values, _____is the highest form of values.
A. Pleasure values C. Spiritual

values
B. Vital values D. Values of the
Holy
100. Christian’s morality, which guides their

behavior, dealing with moral issue is based on the
_____________.
A. The eight fold path C. Ten
Commandments
B. Five pillars D. Christian ethics
101. You want to report on a colleauge’s act of

immorality. You don’t have the courage to
confront her. To end the illicit affair with a
married man, you write and secretly distribute
copies of your anonymous letter against your
fellow teacher. What should have been done
instead?
A. Ask a third party to write the anonymous

letter to prevent her from being involved.
B. Talk to the married man with whom she is
having an illicit affair.
C. If the charge is valid; present such charge
under oath before your school head.
D. Secretly give anonymous letter only to the
people concerned.
102. Teacher Kris, a teacher for forty years,

refuses to attend seminars. She claims that her
forty years of teaching is more than all the
seminars she is asked to attend. Are her actuation
and thinking in accordance with the Code of Ethics
A. No, non-attendance to seminars would

mean no increase in salary.
B. No, a professional teacher, regardless of
teaching experience, ought to go through
continuing process of education.
C. Yes, because she taught for thirty-two years
and may have mastered the trade.
D. Yes, provided she has an excellent
performance rating.
103. A principal asked his good teachers to write

modular lesson in Filipino, then she had them
published with his name printed as author. Which
is unethical in this case?
A. She was the exclusive beneficiary of the

royalty of the modules.
B. She had the modular lesson published when
they worth publishing.
C. She got the merit which was due for her
teacher-writers.
D. She burdened the teachers with work not
related to teaching.
104. In a faculty recollection, the teachers were

asked to share their thoughts of the learner, their
primary costumer.
Teacher A said this : “The learner is the product of
his environment. Sometimes he has no choice. He
is determined by his environment.”
Teacher B: The learner can choose what he can
become despite his environment.
Teacher C: The learner is a social being who learns
well through an active interplay with others
Teacher D: The learner is a rational being. Schools
should develop his rational and moral powers.
Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher

A’s?
A. Rationalist’s C.
Existentialist’s
B. Behaviorist’s D.
Progressivist’s
105. “Pleasure is not the highest good.” This

teaching is against what philosophy?
A. Realism C. Epicureanism
B. Essentialism D. Empiricism
106. “The subject matter should help students

understand and appreciate themselves as unique
individuals who accept complete responsibility for
their thoughts, feeling and actions.” From which
philosophy is this thought based?
A. Perennialism C.
Existentialism
B. Essentialism D. Progressivism
107. Which of the following prepositions is

attributed to Plato?
A. Truth is relative to a particular time and

place.
B. Human beings create their own truth.
C. Learning is the discovery of truth as latent
ideas are brought to consciousness.
D. Sense perception is the most accurate guide
to knowledge.
108. If a teacher employs more cooperative
learning in helping students develop social values,
then the teacher is governed by what philosophy?
A. Essentialism C. Existentialism
B. Perennialism D.
Progressivism
109. If reality is politically, socially and

economically formed, this philosophy is being
followed.
A. Essentialism C. Existentialism
B. Perennialism D.
Progressivism
110. A theory of philosophy that defines views

about the learner, the teacher, and the school.
A. Curriculum C. Philosophy of
Education
B. Philosophical Analysis D.
Pedagogy
PRINCIPLES AND STRATEGIES OF TEACHING
1. One of these is not a feature of cooperative

learning.
A. Individual accountability C.
Positive interdependence
B. Face-to-face interaction D. Group
accountability to learning
2. Comprehension skills comprise the following

except for _____________.
A. Finding the main idea C.

Sequencing events chronologically
B. Recreational readings D. Reading
critically
3. Through his/her theory, who was responsible for

stating that modeling is essential in pedagogy?
A. Skinner C. Bruner
B. Thorndike D. Bandura
4. To make her students participate more often

during class discussions, science teacher Mrs.
Karyn Cervantes believes that she can apply the
Operant Conditioning by way of __________________.
A. giving more incentives to her students, such

as additional grades and small tokens
B. emphasizing group sharing and guiding
them in thinking critically and innovatively
C. instilling metacognition in them through
modeling
D. letting them reflect on how they think about
their subjects
5. “Porma” (form) over substance is evident in

students in one of these instances.
A. Harvey submitted his comprehensive

written report to Ms. Topacio even if it was
slightly soiled with tomato ketchup.
B. Kesha submitted her written report on time
to Ms. Yalung even if it reeked of the cigarette she
smoked before class.
C. Joel submitted his written report to Mr.
Chow a week in advance.
D. Olivia submitted her poorly written report,
which was printed on perfumed stationery, to her
English for Research teacher Dr. Verchez.
6. Which of the following assumptions serves as
the basis of the utilization of Performance
Objectives?
A. Tangible performance changes when
learners undergo the learning process.
B. When a teacher teaches well, learners tend
to be successful.
C. Not all learning can be seen.
D. Performance objectives ensure that
students learn.
7. Teachers like Mrs. Pauline Macabulos and Mr.

Kenneth Vinluan, who provide a variety of
learning activities to their high school students,
believe that ______________.
A. Proactive teaching is a new method of

teaching.
B. Giving students rewards makes them
participate in class even more.
C. Students who are exposed to a variety of
teaching strategies learn better.
D. Individual differences must be emphasized
when planning activities for the class.
8. For lesson plans to have a consistent and strong
connection from start to finish, it must
have_____________.
A. conciseness C. symmetry
B. coherence D. clarity
9. This component serves as the piece de resistance

(finale) of goal-oriented instruction.
A. activity conceptualization C. topic

identification
B. objective formulation D.
evaluation
10. Some of Teacher Rosanna’s students have been

continually observed to have had problems in
comprehending her Math lessons, in which she
keeps on lecturing. What is the best thing for
Teacher Rosanna to do in order to help her
student catch up with the lessons?
A. Keep on teaching even if her style does not

change.
B. Give pop quizzes to her students.
C. Encourage student participation during
every meeting.
D. Give her students low grades.
11. Which of the following is the lowest level of

affective behavior, according to Krathwohls?
A. Responding C. Valuing
B. Organization D.
Characterization
12. This type of power is manifested by a teacher

when he shows his students his vast knowledge of
a subject matter.
A. philosophical power C. legitimate

power
B. expert power D. referent power
13. Which of the following situations depicts

referent power the best?
A. Dr. Sandoval makes his students feel that he

knows all about statistics and calculus
B. Mrs. Rivera emphasizes the importance of
good grades in her class.
C. Ms. Yeung asserts her authority over her
students.
D. Professor Lucero makes his students feel
accepted and appreciated all the time.
14. This influence technique s best applied to the

following example: Mr. Frederick Kwok Fan-Chui
looks in his students’ eyes to tell them that he
disapproves of their mischievous behavior.
A. proximity control C. direct

appeal
B. interest boosting D. signal
interference
15. Ms. Christine Cheung Tin-Ha, a new teacher at

St. Monica University, can assert her reward
power to her students by ______________.
A. Showing her students that she knows the

lesson very well
B. Assuring her students that they can succeed
in class
C. Asserting her students of her authority
D. Giving her students the grades that are
tantamount to their efforts.
16. Which of the following needs is addressed
when teachers encouraged active class
participation through individual and group
activities?
A. The need to be accepted, important, and

appreciated.
B. The need to be popular within the group.
C. The need to be close to the teacher.
D. The need to be happy and satisfied at the
expense of others.
17. This classroom practice is not recommended

because it does not promote sound classroom
management.
A. Enforcing firm and fair discipline in the

classroom.
B. Applying rules and regulation on a case-to-
case basis
C. Developing a system of coming in and going
out of the room
D. Establishing rules, regulations, and
routines starting on the first day of school.
18. Ms. Arenas uses low-profile classroom
techniques, therefore managing her classroom
well. Which of the following techniques could have
been employed by her?
A. After-school detention
B. Note to parents or guardian
C. Raising the pitch of the voice
D. Sending the students off to the principal
19. Which among the statements below does not

characterize effective classroom management?
A. It teaches students to depend on others for

self-control and self-regulation.
B. It redirects misbehavior quickly once it
occurs.
C. It respects cultural norms and creeds of
students.
D. Strategies are uncomplicated that they can
be enforced consistently.
20. Teacher Cindy can exercise legitimate

authority in the classroom by way of __________.
A. Accepting students the way they are

B. Acting in “loco parentis” towards all her
students
C. Instilling the importance of good grades
D. Making them realize that she knows her
subject matter with full mastery
21. Kounin asserts that one of the characteristics

of an effective manager is “With- it-ness” .Which
principle serves as the basis of “with-it-ness”?
A. Have a mouth ready to speak at any time

B. Have minds packed with intellect and
alertness
C. Have hands that write fast
D. Have eyes at the back of one’s head
22. Which of the following is the best way to

manage an off-task behavior?
A. Redirecting a student’s attention to the

task and checking his progress from time to time
B. Stop your class activity to correct a
student who does something else
C. Moving closer to the student
D. Making direct eye contact
23. Ms. Candice delos Reyes is known as a firm yet
fair, compassionate, and approachable teacher.
Which kind of power does Teacher Candice yield
over her students?
A. Reward power C. Referent

power
B. Expert power D. Legitimate
power
24. Which type of questioning dies Mr. Adona use

when he does follow-up questioning in order to
elicit more from his students and to make them
think more critically?
A. Probing C. Guiding
B. Leading D. Investigating
25. Which of the following does not encourage

student participation?
A. Quiet members are allowed to remain quiet

and passive.
B. During discussion, feelings and emotions
are allowed to be in the open.
C. The teacher shows emphatic listening
towards all her students.
D. Directions are given clearly and concisely
by the teacher.
26. The following does not encourage learning

facilitation except for this.
A. Focus on the left hemisphere of the brain.

B. Focus on cognitive objectives often.
C. Involve both hemispheres of the brain.
D. Focus on the right hemisphere of the brain.
27. New teachers like Teacher Jojo Simbulan,

Teacher Elaine Rodriguez, and Teacher Dennis
Yatco want to learn how to brainstorm effectively
with their students. Which of the following must
they avoid for their students to generate more
ideas.
A. accepting and appreciative attitude

B. openness to others opinions
C. non-threatening atmosphere
D. judgmental and narrow-minded outlook
28. From among the following skills below, which
is the highest in terms of level according to
Bloom’s Cognitive Taxonomy?
A. Integration C. Critical
comprehension
B. Literal Comprehension D. Critical
evaluation
29. Ms. Rachelle Feliciano, a literature professor,

wants to present historical movements in
Philippine literature. What is the most
appropriate teaching tool for Ms. Feliciano to use?
A. Time line C. Venn

diagram
B. Cluster map D. Story map
30. It is widely believed that teachers facilitate

learning. Which of the following situations violate
s this principle?
A. Teacher Robin is very much familiar with

the latest teaching innovations, so he attends
seminars on educational technology.
B. The teachers of St. Marie Eugenie Academy
perform not only classroom roles but also involve
themselves in community development.
C. Mrs. Susana Jarque uses proactive
discipline methods in the classroom and shows
her students that she loves them.
D. Mr. Harvey Yeung Hoi-Chun ridicules his
students whenever they commit infractions in the
classroom.
31. Which among the following practices best

reflects effective and harmonious classroom
management?
A. The application of lessons in student’s daily

lives
B. The laughter and enjoyment of students
through teacher’s jokes
C. The utilization of varied teaching strategies
by teachers
D. The variety of instructional materials used
in lessons
32. Teacher Joseph Tarrayo would like to discuss

the Water Cycle with his grade 4 pupils next week.
Which graphic organizer is the best for him to
use?
A. Sequence chain C. Web

B. Story map D. Attribute
wheel
33. Groups of students give other groups their

comments and suggestions on how to improve the
others’ works. This is called a _____________________.
A. Critiquing session C. Round table

B. Jury trial D. Consensus
decision
34. From the start to finish, lesson plans must

possess this characteristic, which refers to logical
organization and comprehensibility.
A. conciseness C. coherence
B. completeness D. symmetry
35. The primary concern of teaching aid is that it

must be _____________.
A. Visually appealing C. Written
comprehensively
B. Contextualized culturally D. In sync
with the lesson objectives
36. Mr. Daniel Arcadio, a high school home

economics teacher, wanted to teach proper table
etiquette to his senior students. He set up a long
dinner table with complete formal dinner set-up
and demonstrated the proper use of cutlery and
chinaware. He let his students practice eating at a
formal dinner. What the students performed in
Mr. Arcadio’s class was ______________.
A. Brainstorming C. Simulation
B. panel discussion D. Role
playing
37. Which of the following can Math teachers use

in their classes in order to develop logical-
Mathematical skills in their students?
A. Independent study C. Storytelling

B. Drama D. Problem solving
38. If a teacher punishes a student for smoking
and drinking within the school premises during
lunch break, the student will not do so again;
however, this does not guarantee that the act will
not be repeated. Based on his theory, Thorndike
asserts that punishment makes a response weak.
Which of the following best supports Thorndike’s
viewpoint?
A. A student caught smoking and drinking by a

teacher will not do so again.
B. A student caught smoking and drinking-
and punished by a teacher- will keep on doing so
despite repeated punishments.
C. A student caught smoking and drinking-
and punished by a teacher- will not do so in the
near future, but that does not guarantee that the
student will quit smoking and drinking.
D. A student caught smoking and drinking
should not be punished for this may create even
bigger problems in the future.
39. The following methods can be done by

Mr .William Sunglao in his Business Math Class if
he wants his students to master the concepts of
calculating for the discount and for the markup of
saleable items and services.
A. Discovery method C. Unit method

B. Type method D. Drill method
40. Dr. Agnes Romero, a History professor, has

this habit of calling her student’s names before
asking them a question during recitation. This
practice is considered:
A. Right, because it makes the students very

attentive.
B. Wrong, because the moment the teacher
calls a name, the rest of the class will not listen
anymore to the question since it’s not for them.
C. Right, because it gives a certain formality to
the recitation.
D. Wrong, because the question may not be
suited for the particular student.
41. Ms. Joleen Aguas, an art teacher, shows an

ambiguous picture to her students and asks them
to respond to some question. This technique was
applied by Ms. Aguas.
A. Problem checklist C. Sociometry
B. Projective technique D. Anecdotal
records
42. During the flag ceremony, 4th-year student

Veronica Duarte was seen hyperventilating and
was brought to the school clinic. Veronica’s
homeroom teacher Mrs. Jennifer Ortega-Bernardo
took note of this incident through a /an
______________.
A. Problem checklist C. Anecdotal

record
B. Class record D. Permanent
student record
43. All learning activities should be planned

strategically in advance because_________.
A. The success of the lesson is also dependent

on the plan.
B. Students look forward to the lesson plan
with curiosity and enthusiasm.
C. Teachers are required to plan activities as
part of their responsibility.
D. This will measure the true pedagogical skill
of the teacher.
44. Which of the following situations depict a well-

managed and learning-conducive class?
A. Students pursue their task without

inhibition in Mr. Raymundo’s class.
B. The learners are controlled by their
homeroom teacher Ms. Nonato.
C. There is blind obedience among Ms.
Quiambao’s students.
D. The learners are eager to reach their
objectives, especially in Mr. Montesa’s music class.
45. All of the following situations exemplify

respect for individual differences, except for this
situation.
A. Mr. Arellano prepares modules for slow

learners in his Math class.
B. Ms. Mauricio gives greater attention to
gifted learners in her class.
C. Teacher Albie conceptualizes and
implements a variety of learning activities.
D. Teacher Maureen treats all learners alike
while in the classroom.
46. Bodily-intrapersonal-intelligent pupils benefit

the best from activities involving this method.
A. Independent study C. Project

method
B. Abstract test D. Individualized
instruction
47. English Literature professor Dr. Norman

Huelves wants his students to compare and
contrast the book and film version of “Harry
Potter”. His students may use this type of graphic
organizer.
A. Graphic organizers C. Venn

diagram
B. Learning log D. Story frame
48. Teacher Irwin wants his students to work

together harmoniously. This technique may be
used by him in his classes.
A. Independent study C. Lectures

B. Histogram D. Cooperative
learning
49. In her science class, Teacher Mabel can show

the cause and effect of teen sex and pregnancy by
using this type of technique.
A. K-W-L technique C. Spider web

B. Histogram D. Fishbone
diagram
50. Which of the following is the best classroom

device?
A. Realia C. Blackboard
B. Teacher D. Chart
51. Teachers professional training programs must

have this rationale behind its development.
A. To respond to teachers’ professional

development needs
B. To permit the teachers to renew their
licenses
C. To meet the requirements for the renewal of
the licenses of schools
D. To merely meet the requirements of the
schools themselves.
52. One of these is not a trait of a teacher as a

community leader.
A. be an active member of the community

B. help in finding potential sponsors
C. be aloof so that she can maintain objectivity
D. make efforts to help alleviate the social
conditions of the community
53. Acting as a “trustee of the cultural and

educational heritage of the nation and is under
obligation to transmit to learners such heritage” ,
the teacher must____________.
A. Used advanced learning dynamics.

B. Use modern technology in teaching his/her
students.
C. Continue post graduate studies.
D. Conduct lessons on the life stories of the
Filipino heroes.
54. The DepEd proposed the stand-alone schools in

some far-flung areas must be managed by lead
schools. What is the leading factor behind this
proposal?
A. geographical C. historical
B. social D. psychological
55. Which of the following is the greatest

contribution of EFA to the public?
A. Practice of inclusive education

B. emphasizing formal education system
C. making educational reform in exclusive
schools
D. offering of ALS to indigents
56. Ms. Jane Cheung Yuk-Yin, a biology teacher,

wants to show her students how blood circulates
in the heart. Which of the following devices is
suitable for Ms. Cheung’s lesson?
A. diorama C. replica
B. realia D. mock-up
57. Realia is best to use in class when it is

_______________.
A. affordable C. reasonable
B. feasible D. expendable
58. Science teacher Mr. Timothy Yip Wai-Lok

brought a globe for his geography class. Which of
the following types of teaching aids does a globe
fall under?
A. Replica C. Realia
B. Chart D. Model
59. To promote higher order thinking skills, Ms.

Onrubia must ask her students these types of
questions.
A. divergent C. convergent
B. close D. factual
60. A ripple effect can be observed in

misdemeanors, such as students making noise in
class and bullying others. The teacher should
therefore __________________.
A. count 1-10 before she gets angry

B. immediately respond to misbehavior
C. be consistent in classroom management
D. reinforce positive behavior
61. Edgar Dale’s Cone of Experience refers to this

as an experience that is almost the same as the
actual one.
A. viewing images C. attending

exhibits
B. hearing and listening D.
watching demonstrations
62. Jacob Kounin’s “with-it-ness” is best

exemplified by this situation.
A. Mrs. Eufemio accommodates students who

have queries in regard to the lesson.
B. Mr. Maceda is aware of what is happening
in his classroom.
C. Ms. Yip is known as a loving and caring
teacher.
D. Mr. Wai gives attention to the slow
learning-students in his class.
63. Referent power of the teacher is best shown in

this example.
A. Teacher Maurice tells the student the
importance of having good grades.
B. Teacher Terry gives his students a feeling of
trust, compassion, and acceptance.
C. Ms. Rustia makes the students feel she
knows what he is talking about.
D. Professor Gallaga reminds his students
about his authority over them.
64. Teachers must do this in order to ensure the

smooth transition of activities in class.
A. Make students socialize between activities.

B. Make the materials readily available and
accessible.
C. Set rule and regulations even in the middle
of the activities.
D. Wait for those who are slow in
accomplishing tasks.
65. When is the best time for teachers to set

routines and rules for students to follow?
A. on the first day of school

B. as soon as the students are inside the room
C. every homeroom day
D. every day before the start of lesson
66. Teacher Carrie uses low-profile classroom
control techniques in her elementary classes.
Which of the following is an example of a low-
profile classroom technique that she must carry
out?
A. React to students’ errant behavior.

B. Observe his students’ behavior.
C. Blurt out students’ misdemeanor
D. Manage misbehavior without disrupting the
lesson.
67. When choosing teaching devices, which is thee

primary consideration that teacher must think
about?
A. appropriateness C. cost
B. attractiveness D. novelty
68. Ms. Tagasa must facilitate this type of activity

if she wants to focus on attitudinal change among
her students.
A. role play C. dramatization

B. simulation D. field study
69. Gardner, in his Multiple Intelligence Theory,
encourages this among teachers.
A. Focus on students’ IQ
B. Think in a diverse and multidisciplinary
way
C. Present the lesson methodically and
logically
D. Consider various intelligences when writing
a lesson plan.
70. Which is the best example of Operant

Conditioning?
A. Teacher Helga connects facts and concepts

when teaching Math.
B. Teacher Steve fosters a conducive learning
environment in his classes.
C. Teacher Annabelle uses reinforcement to
encourage her students to participate actively in
class.
D. Teacher Kendrick uses manipulative devices
when teaching Science.
71. To encourage her students to determine the
cause and effect of teenage marriage, Mrs. Harriet
Chow Yim-Hung divided the class into six groups
and asked them to discuss the topic within six
minutes. Which of the following techniques did
Mrs. Chow use?
A. role playing C. symposium

B. Philips 66 D. simulation
72. Which of the following types of questions limits

students’ ability to think creatively and critically?
A. open-ended questions C. probing

questions
B. divergent questions D. closed-ended
questions
73. Which of the following is the highest level in

Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs?
A. belongingness C.
psychological needs
B. safety D. self-
actualization
74. Mr. Lyle Lam Lee-Yuen presented a morally
ambiguous situation to his class. His technique is
based on the Moral Development Theory developed
by ___________.
A. Kohlberg C. Bandura
B. Piaget D. Bruner
75. Who among the following psychologist-

educators developed the Social Learning Theory?
A. Skinner C. Bruner
B. Kohlberg D. Bandura
76. Jerome Bruner asseverates that learning is a

continuous process of acquisition, transformation
and __________.
A. metacognition C. evaluation
B. ratification D. education
77. According to Erik Erikson, identity and role

confusion normally occurs during this stage.
A. high school years C. preschool

years
B. elementary years D. college
years
78. This is a teaching activity based on Albert

Bandura’s social learing theory, and this is best
done by teachers instead of reprimanding
students to do right.
A. Questioning C. Lecturing
B. Inductive Reasoning D. Modeling
79. Some children in Teacher Pauline’s class want

to do better in order to receive extra points for
them to boost their grades. Which of the following
best reflects this situation?
A. Associative learning C. Lecturing

B. Inductive Reasoning D. Modeling
80. Which of the following statements refers to
submitting of one’s poorly written and
incomprehensive work printed on scented paper?
A. art over academics C. art over

science
B. substance over “porma” D. “porma”
over substance
81. This characteristic refers to an instructional
plan’s interrelation of components.
A. symmetry C. conciseness
B. clarity D. coherence
82. Krathwohls’ affective domain of objectives

recognizes this as the lowest level of his domain.
A. Responding C. Valuing
B. Organization D.
Characterization
83. This term refers to acceptable performance

standard in class.
A. Behavior C. SMART
B. Condition D. Criterion
measure
84. Bloom’s taxonomy of objectives considers this

the highest in term of learning outcomes.
A. To Evaluate C. To Design
B. To Create D. To Analyze
85. The
86. Effective classroom managers must be friendly
and, at the same time, __________.
A. highly demanding C. mean

B. business-like D. kind
87. Student participation will most likely happen

in one of these situations.
A. Feeling or emotions are not permitted in

class discussions, especially in Ms. Deogracia’s
Math class.
B. Group leaders allow quiet members to
remain quiet, especially in Ms. Lalu’s class.
C. Teachers like Ms. Belmonte and Mr. de Leon
model good listening habits.
D. Ms. Sandico repeats directions over and
over until everyone listens.
88. Which of the following promotes maximum

learning among students?
A. Learning exercises are focused on the right

hemisphere of the brain.
B. Learning exercises involve both
hemispheres of the brain.
C. Learning exercises are focused in cognitive
objectives.
D. Learning exercises are focused on the left
hemisphere of the brain.
89. To instill nationalistic pride among the youth,

history teachers like Mr. Morales, Mr. Gatuslao,
Mrs. Mendiola, Ms. Turla, and Mrs. Dela Merced
should encourage their students to do one of these.
A. Re-study the history of the Philippines from

the perspective of the colonizers.
B. Replace the study of folklores and myths
with technical subjects that make youths globally
competitive and competent.
C. Re-study the history and stress on Filipinos’
achievements as a united race.
D. Study current events, especially national
issues.
90. Teachers review the past lesson before getting

to the lesson in order for them to__________.
A. Check if parents guide their children in
accomplishing given homework.
B. Make sure that the students understand the
pre-requisite skills of the lesson.
C. Prepare the students for the mastery test.
D. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for
students.
91. How our students learn is more important

than what they learn. Which of the following
situations best reflects this truism among
students?
A. Determine the given facts.

B. Know how to solve a problem.
C. Get the right answer to a word problem.
D. Solve the problem within time allotted.
92. English teacher Mrs. Sonia Rapadas, who is

also the English department coordinator, wants
all high school students to agree on the best way to
conduct the upcoming Book Week 2014. Which of
the following techniques must students use in
order to facilitate better decision-making by
involving them actively?
A. Consensus decision-making
B. Symposium
C. Composite reports
D. Agenda
93. The task analysis model of lesson organization

must arrange in one of these sequences.
A. Facts, principle, concepts, generalizations

B. Facts, generalizations, concepts, principle
C. Facts, concepts, generalizations, principle
D. Facts, concepts, principle, generalizations
94. An IPPD, which is developed by teachers as

part of their continuous career development,
stands for:
A. Internal Plan for Professional Development

B. Individual plan for Professional
Development
C. Initiative Program for Professional
Development
D. Integrated Plan for Professional
Development
95. Which of the following activities encourage
children to develop proper reading habits?
I. Making them decide on the books they like to

read
II. Involving oneself in reading activities with
one’s children
III. Modeling proper and consistent reading
behavior
A. I and II C. I, II, and III

B. II and III D. I only
96. How does the Information Processing Theory

help every learner retrieve concepts contextually?
A. It helps the learner associate information

with an occurrence.
B. It helps the learner utter pieces of
information after listening to them.
C. It helps the learner make pieces of
information relevant to one another.
D. It helps the learner treat information as
personal and as part of his/her schemata.
97. Among the following actions listed below,
which enables teachers to help learners acquire
skills, according to Vygotsky?
A. Testing C. Modeling
B. Guidance D. Practice
98. Various students have proved that both

pedagogical competency and subject area
competency are positively related to every
teacher’s instruction delivery and performance.
Which of the following recommendations can be
applied to the results?
A. Teachers must develop a deeper knowledge

and understanding of content and pedagogical
strategies.
B. Teachers must focus only on subject area.
C. Teachers must be versatile, which means
that they have to teach all subject areas.
D. Teachers must benefit from a solid
educational background in liberal arts.
99. As influenced by outcome-based education,

Teacher Margaret encourages much more class
participation by motivating her students for much
of the time. Which of the following strategies could
have been used by her?
A. Lecture C. Group projects

B. Portfolio creation D. Journal
recording
100. Vision-core values of every educational

institution can be shared effectively by all
stakeholders as _______.
A. Novel values C. Shared values

B. Imposed values D. Chartered
values
101. To make a school wholly successful, who must

apply the concepts of the Total Quality School
Model?
A. All government officials C. All

administrators
B. All teachers D. All stakeholders
102. Which of the following types of competence

must learners develop while in school as part of
the adherence to the needs of various industries?
A. Technical skill C. Automotive
skill
B. Electronics skill D. Mechanical
skill
103. When conducting research or doing readings,

one uses a colored writing instrument to
emphasize key points. What is this called?
A. Jotting C. Outlining
B. Highlighting D. Summarizing
104. When one lets his/her classmate look at

his/her work for evaluation, this is
called_________________.
A. Peer review C. Tutorial

B. Dialogue D. Class
participation
105. Teachers must be _____________so that their

students could be creative learners.
A. All-knowing C. Single-minded
B. Authoritarian D. Flexible
106. Global education, which develops and utilizes
higher order thinking and social skills, enables
students to ______________.
A. Master their own racial origins

B. Develop openness to various cultures and
races
C. Think creatively
D. Connect with their own culture
107. Teachers, students, parents, administrators,

and members of the community are best known as
__________________.
A. Sponsors C. Stockholders
B. Patrons D. Stakeholders
108. Which of the following concepts is John

Dewey’s contribution to the development of
sociological foundations in learning?
A. Education as a social process

B. Teaching of the basic R’s
C. The role of the school as an extension of
home-based education
D. All of the above
109. This educational system fosters coordination

among basic education, technical-vocational
education, and higher education and has
connection from level to level.
A. Adequate C. Integrated
B. Complete D. Quality
110. The teacher is responsible for this kind of

learning environment in a highly-diverse class.
A. Localized environment C. Safe

environment
B. Protective environment D.
Enriching environment
111. This type of learning is life-long and is

acquired from real-life activities and interactions,
including play.
A. School-based learning C. Formal

learning
B. Quality learning D. Alternative
learning system
112. Teacher Vivian discovered that Rachel, one of
her preschool students, is very much advanced in
her reading skills. Rachel must be in this stage in
order for her reading skills to be nurtured and
developed.
A. Emergent stage C. Emergent

and developing stage
B. Developing stage D. Fluent stage
113. Which of the following is a sign of an

underachieving student?
A.S/he resists authority figures.

B. S/he gives minimum effort in every task.
C. S/he is not satisfied with the way s/he does
her homework.
D. S/he rarely participates in class.
114. This must be avoided when we apply Maslow’s

needs hierarchy in running our classroom.
A. Allowing a student to come to class late

even if s/he does not have an excuse slip
B. Reprimanding a hungry student for being
listless
C. Adjusting one’s teaching strategies to
arouse student’s interest in learning
D. Changing seating arrangements from time
to time
115. Dr. Jane Rosete, a teacher trainer and

educational expert, tackled proactive discipline
with teachers of Lopez Learning Center during
their in-service training. Which of the following is
not characterized of proactive discipline?
A. Being reactive C. Being

preventive
B. Being punitive D. Being
inventive
CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT
116. Who among the following progressivists

viewed curriculum as “ all the experiences in the
classroom which are planned and enacted by the
teacher, and also learned by the students”?
A. Marsh and Willis C. John
Dewey
b. Caswell and Campbell D. Joseph
Schwab
117. Traditionalists view the curriculum as “ a

body of subject or subject matter prepared by the
teacher for the students to learn.” This view is
synonymous to (i) Course outline; (ii) Course of
Study; (iii) Syllabus; and (iv) Learning Tasks
A. i & ii C. ii & iii

B. iii & iv D. i, ii & iii
118. “The teacher is the sole authority in his/her

subject area or field of specialization.” Which
philosophical foundation of curriculum is related
to this statement?
A. Perennialism C.
Progressivism
B. Essentialism D.
Reconstructionism
119. Emerging curriculum trends are influenced by
educational philosophies. Which of the following
trend is related to reconstructionism?
A. Use of great books and return to liberal arts

B. Excellence in education, back to basics and
cultural literacy
C. School reforms, relevant and contextualized
curriculum, humanistic education
D. Equality of educational opportunities in
education; access to global education
120. Curriculum theorists like Bobbit, Charters,

Kilpatrick, Rugg and Caswell have a common view
of what curriculum is. They believe that
_______________.
A. Curriculum is child-centered.
B. Curriculum emphasizes students’ needs.
C. Curriculum is a set of experiences.
D. Curriculum should produce outcome.
121. Ralph Tyler believes that curriculum is a

science and an extension of school’s philosophy. It
means that: 1) It is based on students’ need and
interest; 2) It is always related to instruction; 3)
Subject matter is organized in terms of knowledge,
skills and vslues;4) The process emphasizes
problem solving; and 5) Curriculum aims to
educate generalists and not specialists.
A. 1, 2 & 3 C. 1, 2, 3 & 4
B. 2, 3, 4 & 5 D. 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5
122. “Learning should be organized so that

students can experience success in the process of
mastering the subject matter.” What psychological
foundation of curriculum is related to this
statement?
A. Cognitive psychology C.
Behaviorist psychology
B. Humanistic psychology D. A, B & C
123. What foundation of curriculum is related to

the following statement—“Society as ever dynamic
is a source of very fast changes which are difficult
to cope with”?
A. social foundations of curriculum

B. philosophical foundations of curriculum
C. psychological foundations of curriculum
D. historical foundations of curriculum
124. Which of the following is a characteristic of a

good curriculum?
1. The curriculum complements and

cooperates with other programs of the
community.
2. The curriculum provides for the logical
sequence of subject matter.
3. The curriculum is continuously evolving.
4. The curriculum is a complex of detail.
A. 1, 2, 3 & 4 C. 2, 3 & 4
B. 1, 2 & 3 D. 1, 2 & 4
125. Teacher Charisse implements or delivers her

lessons in the classroom based on the curriculum
that appears in school, district or division
documents. What type of curriculum did she use?
A. Recommended curriculum C. Taught

curriculum
B. Hidden curriculum D. Written
curriculum
126. What element or component of the curriculum
provides the bases for the selection of learning
content and learning experiences which also set
the criteria against which learning outcomes will
be evaluated?
A. Objectives C. Content
B. Learning Experiences D.
Evaluation approaches
127. “A learner will value the content or subject

matter if it is meaningful to him or her.”In
relation to this statement, what criteria in
selecting subject matter should a curriculum
writer consider in developing a curriculum?
A. Significance C. Interest
B. Learnability D. Utility
128. What other considerations may be used in the

selection of learning content of a curriculum?
A. Frequently and commonly used in daily life

B. Suited to the maturity levels and abilities of
students
C. Valuable in meeting the needs and the
competencies of a future career
D. A, B & C
129. Which of the following elements or

components of the curriculum includes
instructional strategies and methods that put into
action the goals, and use the contents in order to
produce an outcome?
A. Aims, Goals and Objectives C. Subject

Matter/Content
Evaluation Approaches
130. Listed below are elements or components of

curriculum. Which of them determines the quality,
effectiveness or value of the program, process and
product of the curriculum?
A. Aims, Goals and Objectives C. Subject

Matter/Content
Evaluation Approaches
131. In the CIPP Model by Stufflebeam, the goals,
instructional strategies, the learners, the
teachers, the contents and all the materials
needed in the curriculum are considered as
_____________________.
A. Context C. Input
B. Process D. Product
132. Whose model of curriculum development is

called the ”grassroot approach”, which means the
teachers who teach or implement the curriculum
should participate in developing it?
A. Hilda Taba C. Ralph Tyler

B. Benjamin Bloom D. Francis
Hunkins
133. In the Tyler’s Model of Curriculum, which of

the following considerations should be made?
1. Purpose of the school

2. Educational experiences related to the
purpose
3. Organization of the experienced
4. Evaluation of the experiences/outcomes
A. 1 & 2 C. 2 & 3
B. 1, 2 & 3 D. 1, 2, 3 & 4
134. Looking at the curriculum models, which of

the following is NOT an interacting process in
curriculum development?
A. Planning C. Organizing
B. Implementing D. Evaluating
135. What design model in developing a

curriculum is attributed to John Dewey,
Rouseau, Pestallozi, and Froebel, which means
that the curriculum is anchored on the needs and
interests of the child?
A. Humanistic design C. Experience-

centered design
B. Child-centered design D. Problem-
centered design
136. What curriculum development approach is it

when the school principal is the curriculum leader
and at the same time the instructional leader?
A. Managerial Approach C.
Behavioral Approach
B. Systems Approach D. Humanistic
Approach
137. The organizational chart of the school shows

the line-staff relationship of personnel and how
decisions are made. What curriculum approach
does it represent?
A. Humanistic Approach C.
Managerial Approach
B. Behavioral Approach D. Systems
Approach
138. Which phase of curriculum implementation

includes decisions about the needs of the learners,
the achievable goals and objectives to meet the
needs, the selection of the content to be taught, the
motivation to carry out the goals, the strategies
most fit to carry out the goals and the evaluation
process to measure learning outcomes?
A. Planning Phase C.
Implementation Phase
B. Evaluation Phase D. Process of
Feedback and Relation
139. In implementing the curriculum, stakeholders

who are directly or indirectly interested in or
affected by the school curriculum should be
involved. Who are considered stakeholders?
i. Learners at the Center of the Curriculum

ii. Teachers as Curriculum Developers and
Implementers
iii. Curriculum Managers and Administrators
iv. Parents as Supporters to the curriculum
v. Community Members as Curriculum
Resources
A. i, ii & iii C. ii, iii, iv & v

B. i, ii, iv & v D. i, ii, iii, iv & v
140. Which of the following is the role of

Educational Technology in delivering the school
curriculum’s instructional program?
A. upgrading the quality of teaching-and-

learning in schools
B. increasing the capability of the teachers to
effectively inculcate learning, and for students to
gain mastery of lessons and course
C. broadening the delivery of education
outside school through non-traditional
approaches to formal and informal learning, such
as open universities and lifelong learning to adult
learners
D. A, B & C
141. Teacher Rudy gathers information about his

students know and can do. What process is he
adhering to?
A. Curriculum assessment C.
Monitoring
B. Pilot testing D. Curriculum
evaluation
142. It is a process of obtaining information for

judging the worth of an educational program,
product, procedure, educational objectives or the
potential utility of alternative approaches
designed to attain specific objectives.
A. Curriculum planning C.
Curriculum development
B. Curriculum design D. Curriculum
evaluation
143.Teacher Sylvia delivers her lesson in livelihood

education together with her co-teachers in Science
and Mathematics, focusing on a theme. Which
mode of instructional delivery are they using?
A. Thematic teaching C. Content-

based instruction
B. Generic competency model D. None of
the above
144. What national curricular innovation was

implemented by virtue of DepEd Order No. 43, s.
2002?
A. BEC C. K to 12
B. NESC D. NSEC
145. The Third Elementary Education Program

(TEEP) aimed to improve learning achievement,
improve completion rates, and access to quality
elementary education. Which of the following are
advocates of TEEP?
1. INSET-In Service Training for Teachers

2. School Improvement and Innovation Facility
(SIIF)
3. Student Assessment (SA)
4. Educational Management Information
System (E-MIS)
5. Principal Empowerment
A. 1 & 2 C. 2 & 4
B. 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5 D. 1, 2, 3 & 4
146. The New Teacher Education Curriculum for

BEEd and BSEd is implemented by virtue of
____________.
A. CMO No. 30, s. 2004 C. CMO No. 59

B. RA 9155 D. RA 6655
147. The K-12 Basic Education Curriculum was

officially implemented by virtue of what law?
A. RA 7836 C. RA 10533
B. RA 7610 D. None of the
options
148. Teacher Merlyn creates an environment in

her classroom that promotes fairness, safe and
conducive to learning. What NCBTS domain is she
adhering to?
A. Diversity of Learners
B. Personal Growth and Professional
Development
C. The Learning Environment
D. Social Regards for Learning
149. Teacher Andy organizes the parents of his

students into a Homeroom Parent-Teacher
Association so that he will be able to establish a
learning environment that responds to the needs
of the children and the community as well. Which
NCBTS Domain is he adhering to?
A. Planning, Assessing and Reporting (Domain

5)
B. Community Linkages (Domain 6)
C. The Learning Environment (Domain 2)
D. Social Regard for Learning (Domain1)
150. Student Teachers are given the chance to
develop and tryout learning tasks, instructional
materials and assessment tools. What Field Study
course are they exposed to?
A. Learner’s Development and Environment

B. Technology in the Learning Environment
C. Exploring the Curriculum
D. Experiencing the Teaching-Learning Process
151. Teacher Emie prepared her lessons based on

the following sequence: Explore, Firm-up, Deepen
and Transfer. At what stage of the “Backward
Design” of the UbD-Based curriculum is she
working?
A. Stage 1: Identifying Results/Desired

Outcomes
B. Stage 2: Defining acceptable Evidence/
Assessment
C. Stage 3: Learning plan/ Instruction
D. None of the above
152. Which of the following are salient features of

the K-12 Curriculum?
1. Universal Kindergarten
2. Contextualization and Enhancement
3. Spiral Progression
4. Mother-Tongued Based Multilingual
Education
5. Senior High School
6. College and Livelihood readiness, 21ST
Century Skills
A. 1, 3 & 5 C. 1, 4 & 6
B. 2, 3, 4 & 5 D. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6
153. Which among President Aquino’s 10 ways to

fix Philippine education refers to the use of mother
tongue as medium of instruction from pre-school
to Grade III?
A. Every child a Reader by Grade 1

B. Universal Pre-schooling for All
C. 12-Year Basic Education Cycle
D. Medium of Instruction Rationalized
154. What is the main legal bases of the access and

equity of education in the Philippines?
A. The 1987 Philippine Constitution ( Section 1,
Article IV)
B. RA 9155 (Governance of Basic Education Act
of 2001)
C. RA 6655 (The Free Secondary Education Act)
D. All of the above
155. Teacher Tina engages her students in class

activities that will develop the Higher Order
Thinking Skills (HOTS). What 21st Century
Teaching Skill is she utilizing?
A. Information, Media and Technology Skills

B. Learning and Innovation Skills
C. Life and Career Skills
D. None of the above
156. The language problem is considered as one of

the factors attributed to poor learning among
school children. Hence, the use of vernacular was
recommended. In what grades should this be
applied?
A. Grades 1 to 3 C. Grades 1 to 5
B. Grades 1 to 4 D. Grades 1 to 6
157. All those involved in education, such as
teachers, students, parents, administrators,
community and other clients, are considered
_______________________.
A. Patrons C. Stakeholders
B. Donors D. Sponsors
158. What may be the role of the parents in the

delivery of the curriculum?
A. They are not trained for such.

B. They may be invited as resource persons.
C. They may only supervise their children
while they do their homework.
D. It depends on whether the school is a
private or a public school.
159. Which educational approach focuses on what

the learners are expected to know, understand,
and be able to do?
A. Outcome-Oriented Education C.
Understanding by Design (UbD)
B. Outcome-Based Education (OBE) D. Results-
Oriented Learning
160. Which of the following characterizes Brain-
Based Learning (BBL)?
1. It suggests that the brain learns naturally.

2. It is an approach to teaching based on
research in neuroscience.
3. This technique allows teachers to connect
learning to students’ real life experiences
A. 1 C. 1 & 2
B. 2 & 3 D. 1, 2 & 3
161. Present-time teachers must possess the so-

called 21st century teaching skills. Which of the
following is an indicator of Life and Career Skills?
A. Information Literacy C.
Creativity and Innovation
B. Flexibility and Adaptibility D. ICT
Literacy
162. Which curriculum envisions a learner to

become a person who is makabayan, makatao,
makakakalikasan at maka-Diyos?
A. 2002 Basic Education Curriculum (BEC)
B. K-12 Curriculum
C. UbD-based Curriculum
D. New Secondary Education Curriculum
163. The teacher returns the checked test papers to

the students with corresponding scores and
comments. What phase of the teaching process is
involved?
A. Planning C. Implementing
B. Feedback and Reflection D. Evaluation
164. Which feature of a curriculum describes how

much of the teaching was learned?
A. Performance C. Knowledge,
skills and values
B. Strategies and methods D.
Community partner
165. In participative curriculum planning, who

deserves to participate in mapping the plan
through inputs from past experience in
curriculum implementation?
A. Administrators C. Students
B. Teachers D. District officials
166. Which of the following school practices best

applies the tenet ensuring the right of all to proper
education?
A. Conducting of the NCAE C. Inclusive

education
B. Selective retention D. Selective
admission
167. The ____________ program provides a solid

foundation for every Filipino child’s education at
the start of his/her entry into school.
A. Special education C. Primary

education
B. Alternative education D. Pre-
school
168. The vernacular has been used in schools since

1929 and must be applied from___________
A. Grades 1 to 2 C. Grades 1 to 6
B. Grades 1 to 5 D. Grades 1 to 7
169. Do parents have a role in curriculum
implementation and instruction?
A. No, they have no formal training in

pedagogy.
B. Yes, they may provide insights on the
curriculum.
C. Yes, but only in helping their children with
school work.
D. It depends on a school’s private or public
status.
170. Based on the curriculum requirement

provided by all countries sampled, the language
which is seemingly universal is.
A. Spanish C. English
B. Chinese D. French
EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
171. Are chalkboards, bulletin boards and other

traditional learning equipment also included in
the term educational technology?
A. NO, they are just educational media.
B. YES, because they are part of instructional
media.
C. YES, because they are human invention
and/or discoveries that satisfy educational needs
and desire like learning.
D. NO, because they are just tools and devices
for learning.
172. Which of the following refers to using

learning technologies to introduce, reinforce,
supplement and extend skills?
A. Technology integration C.
Instructional Technology
B. Educational Media D. Technology
Education
173. Are the following terms synonymous:

Technology in education, Instructional
technology, and Technology integration in
education?
A. Yes all of them refers to technology

B. Yes because all of them refers to education
C. No, they just compliment with one another
D. No, they differ in terms of degree and
application to education
174. Which of the following definitions make

educational technology a broad term?
1. It is the application of scientific findings in

the method, process or procedure of working in
the field of education in order to effect learning.
2. It embraces curriculum and instructional
design, learning environment and theories of
teaching-learning.
3. It is the use of all human inventions for
teachers to realize their mission to teach in order
that students learn.
A. 1, 2 & 3 C. 1 & 2
B. 2 & 3 D. 1 & 3
175. From the etymology of the word technology,

which of the following means craft or art?
A. technique C. ‘techne’
B. technology D. technological
176. Integrating technology in the instructional
process must be geared to ___________.
1. interactive and meaningful learning

2. the development of creative and critical
thinking
3. the development and nurturing of teamwork
4. efficient and effective teaching
A. 1, 2 & 3 C. 2, 3 & 4
B. 1, 2, 3 & 4 D. 1, 3 & 4
177. Educational technology serves as learning

tools that help learners understand. This is
according to whom?
A. the traditionalist C. the

cognitivist
B. the behaviorist D. the
constructivist
178. The teacher and students interact through a

computer. Which paradigm in the school system is
this?
A. Computer-mediated communication (CMC)

B. Computer-based teaching (CBT)
C. Computer-based learning (CBL)
D. Computer-aided instruction (CAI)
179. Which of the following is NOT a part of the

phases of a systematic approach to teaching?
A. the formulation of instructional objectives

B. the process of instruction itself
C. the assessment of learning
D. the planning of the lesson
180. A teacher who plans for instruction should

consider activities and technology that are
_____________.
1. appropriate to the lesson objectives

2. appropriate to the learners
3. appropriate to the nature of the lesson
content
4. appropriate to the budget of the teacher
A. 1, 2 & 3 C. 2, 3 & 4
B. 1, 2 & 4 D. 1, 2, 3 & 4
181. “Students learn more in less time when
receiving computer-based instruction.” Which of
the following explains this statement?
1. Students are motivated to learn when they

are interested in the subject matter, which can be
enhanced by using technologies in the classroom.
2. Students can study at any time and location
they prefer and can obtain the study material very
quickly.
3. Students can use their computers to conduct
research and participate in social media
A. 1 C. 3
B. 2 D. 4
182. Edgar Dale’s Cone of Experience theorized

that learner retains more information by what
they do as opposed to what they heard, read or
observed. It implies that _____.
1. do not use only one medium of

communication in isolation; Rather, use many
instructional materials to help the students
conceptualize his experience.
2. avoid teaching directly at the symbolic level
of thought without adequate foundation of the
concrete. Student’s concepts will lack deep roots in
direct experience.
3. When teaching, don’t get stuck in the
concrete. Strive to bring your students to the
symbolic or abstract level to develop their higher
order thinking skills.
A. 1 C. 2
B. 3 D. 1. 2 & 3
183. Which of the following is the role of

educational technology in learning according to
the traditionalist’s point of view?
A. It engages learners in active, constructive,

intentional, authentic, and cooperative learning.
B. It serves as a presenter of knowledge just
like teachers.
C. It serves as tools to support knowledge
construction.
D. It is a social medium to support learning by
conversing.
184. Which theoretical or philosophical
framework of educational technology believes that
the role of teachers is to become facilitator
providing guidance so that learners can construct
their own knowledge?
A. Behaviorism C. Constructivism
B. Cognitivism D. Pragmatism
185. Edgar Dale’s Cone of Experience gives primary

importance on _____________.
A. affective experience C. sensory

experience
B. psychomotor experience D. cognitive
experience
186. Jerome Bruner’s knowledge representation in

teaching is applied when the learners are taught
by _______________.
A. using the deductive method

B. beginning with the concrete, then uses
pictures then finally symbols
C. beginning with symbols then ends up
relating lessons to daily life
D. generalizes information learned at the end
187. Which role of technology in learning is tapped

when teachers represent and simulate meaningful
real-world problems, situations and context in
teaching?
A. Technology as context to support learning-

by-doing.
B. Technology as tools to support knowledge
construction.
C. Technology as intellectual partner to
support learning by reflecting.
D. Technology as information vehicles for
exploring knowledge to support learning-by-
constructing .
188. What role of technology in learning is used

when a teacher encourages her students to work
in their assignments in groups using the social
media network?
A. Technology as context to support learning-

by-doing.
B. Technology as tools to support knowledge
construction.
C. Technology as intellectual partner to
support learning by reflecting.
D. Technology as a social medium to support
learning by conversing.
189. New approaches to designing and developing

teaching and learning are due to the developments
in the internet and developments in multimedia
technology. What are the characteristics of such
development?
i. The use of internet technologies to develop

knowledge management and collaborative
learning skills.
ii. The use of multimedia to develop psycho-
motor and intellectual skills development,
including problem solving and decision making.
iii. Increased flexibility and access to learning,
resulting into new markets being reached, and in
particular, the lifelong learning market.
A. i & ii C. i & iii

B. ii & iii D. i, ii & iii
190. Which of the following may justify the use of

technology for teaching and learning?
i. To improve access to education and training
ii. To improve the quality of learning
iii. To reduce the cost of education
iv. To improve the cost effectiveness of
education
A. i & ii C. ii & iii

B. I, ii, iii & iv D. i & iv
191. Teacher Charisse makes her students play

games in a computer to give them a rest period
during classes. Is she integrating technology with
her teaching?
A. Yes, because the students used a computer.

B. Yes, because computer games are
interesting to students.
C. No, because there is no integrative process
involved.
D. No, because computer games are not
related to the lesson.
192. Which of the following manifests technology

integration in teaching and learning?
A. The teacher teaches the students how to
install software.
B. The teacher used PowerPoint presentation
with inserted video clips in teaching.
C. The teacher instructed the students to
troubleshoot a computer problem.
D. The teacher had the students edit a
document in Microsoft Word.
193. Which of the following may be considered

technology in the classroom?
A. Computer in the classroom C. Class

website
B. Digital games D. a, b & c
194. Among the following instructional equipment

or tools, which is known to be the most traditional
but very effective technology in the classroom?
A. Chalkboard/blackboard C.
Overhead projector
B. Slide projector D. Bulletin
board
195. Which of the following is referred to as
vehicles or various ways of information and
communication?
A. News print C. Mass media

B. Cable television D. Advertising
196. The use of visual symbols in teaching is

important to a teacher to help this student
conceptualize his experiences. Which of the
following are visual symbols?
i. Drawings v. Cartoons
ii. Charts vi. Diagrams
iii. Graphs vii. Strip drawings
iv. Maps
A. All of them C. v, vi & vii

B. I, ii, iii & iv D. i, iii, v & vii
197. What instructional material can a science

teacher use to show a close representation of the
Earth and its location in the entire solar system?
A. Cartoon C. Map
B. Diagram D. Model
198. A communication arts teacher wants to teach
patterns of dialogues among characters in a story.
What visual symbol can she use to represent what
the characters of the story say?
A. Strip drawings C. Diagrams

B. Chart D. Cartoon
199. What kind of chart can be used to show

and/or analyze the process from the beginning to
end?
A. Gantt chart C. Flow chart

B. Organizational chart D. Time
chart
200. In a mathematics lesson, Teacher Christian

wanted to present to his class the number of male
and female in the class in a more concrete way.
What visual symbol may be used by Teacher
Christian?
A. Bar graph C. Pictorial

graph
B. Circle or Pie graph D. Graphic
organizer
201. A type of graph that illustrates a particular

data series through rectangles is called
_______________.
A. Bar graph C. Line graph

B. Pie graph D. Pictorial
graph
202. This is a way for students to visit art museum

that they may not have access to otherwise.
A. Social action projects C. Virtual

field trips
B. Telementoring D. Keypals
project
203. Which of the following rules can help teachers

make sure they are complying with copyright laws
when they use materials from internet sites?
1. Never use copyrighted items unless you

credit the source site.
2. Use copyrighted items only with permission
from the site owner.
3. Use as few items as possible from any
copyrighted pages.
4. Never use any items that are clearly from
copyrighted pages.
A. 1 only C. 1, 2, & 3
B. 2 only D. 3 & 4
204. In the internet, what is meant by WWW?
A. World Wide Web C. wide wide

world
B. we want work D. we will win
205. Which of the following is a face-to-face

communication that is made possible through a
computer?
A. E-Mail C. Twitter
B. Google D. Skype
206. A term used to refer to a computer program is

___________.
A. Desktop C. Software
B. Hardware D. Courseware
207. A location in the internet set-up where a

teacher and a student can converse in real time by
typing their message to each other?
A. Chat Room C. E-mail address

B. Browser D. Avatar
208. What is the three-dimensional (3D) image

presentation reproduced from a pattern of
interference?
A. GPS C. GUI
B. Audio-visual D. Hologram
209. A file format that can be used by a student or

teacher if they want to store or send video
sequences on a network is ______________.
A. JPEG C. MPEG
B. HTML D. PDF
210. If you download a copy of a document such as

an application form, it is usually in this format to
make it easier to transfer with its original format
and appearance.
A. bmp C. pict
B. pdf D. html
211. You can use this kind of software either to

create new web pages or modify existing ones:
A. a HTML editor C. server

software
B. FTP software D. a browser
editor
212. What kind of images should be selected or

inserted in a slide or page to make the
presentation readable?
A. Matching C. Mixing
B. Modeling D. Moving
213. A teacher uses a computer-based Science

software, projected to the class using a projector
to supplement his teacher-centered class
presentation. What level of technology integration
in teaching-learning process is employed?
A. Simple or Basic Integration C. High
Level Integration
B. Middle level Integration D. Low
level Integration
214. Which of the following is classified as a high

level of integration in teaching and learning?
1. A teacher wants to show photos in her social

studies class, but the pictures are small. She
decided to use the computer, scan the photos for a
computer-projection to the class.
2. A teacher asks her students to find
information in H-Fever in the internet. Students
are to create an information leaflet giving a
family health tips on H-Fever.
3. The Rizal School has a partner school in the
U.S. A joint science project allows the Philippines
and U.S. schools to exchange information on
indigenous herbal plants in both countries. Video
conferencing is held involving students of both
schools.
A. 1, 2 & 3 C. 2
B. 1 D. 3
215. Which of the following is a conceptual model
of learning created by the application of
educational technology that enables students to
willingly perform class work to find connections
between what they already know and what they
can learn?
A. Meaningful learning C. Discovery

learning
B. Generative learning D.
Constructivism
216. Which of the following conceptual models of

learning refers to the role of learning to help the
individual live or adapt to his personal world?
A. Meaningful learning C.
Constructivism
B. Generative learning D. Discovery
learning
217. In discovery learning, students perform tasks

to uncover what is to be learned. Which statement
refers to this conceptual model of learning due to
application of educational technology?
1. New ideas and new decisions are generated
in the learning process, regardless of the need to
move on, and depart from organized set of
activities.
2. Students already have some knowledge that
is relevant to new learning.
3. The learner build a personal understanding
through appropriate learning activities and a
good learning environment.
4. The learners give focus to new experiences
that is related to what they already know.
A. 1 only C. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 4 D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
218. Which of the following is an example of a

multimedia?
A. A picture C. CAI in
Mathematics
B. video clip D. A book
219. Which of the following is a characteristic of

hypermedia application?
1. It is learner-controlled.
2. Learner has a wide range of navigation
routes.
3. Learner depends on the source of the
software.
A. 1 only C. 1 & 2
B. 1 & 3 D. 1, 2 & 3
220. What kind of tool is technology as evidence by

its use in word processing, database,
spreadsheets, graphic design and desktop
publishing?
A. Analyzing tool C. Encoding

tool
B. Calculating tool D. Productivity
tool
ASSESSMENT OF LEARNING
1. What kind of test must a teacher use if she

wants to test the students’ ability to organize
ideas?
A. Multiple-choice type C. Essay

B. Short answer D. Technical
problem type
2. Study this group of tests which was

administered with the following results, then
answer the question.
Subject Mean SD Carl

Vincent’s Score
Mathematics 80 7.5 95
Science 49 3 60
Filipino 95 12 90
In which subject (s) did Carl Vincent performs

best in relation to the performance of the group?
A. Mathematics C. Filipino
B. Science D. Mathematics &
Filipino
3. In which subject did Carl Vincent performs

poorly in relation to the performance of the
group?
Filipino
4. In which group were scores less scattered?
Filipino
5. In which group were scores most widespread?
Filipino
6. Adrian Vinci obtained a score of 95 in Chemistry

multiple-choice tests. What does this imply?
A. He has a rating of 95.

B. He answered 95 items in the test correctly.
C. He answered 95% of the test items correctly.
D. His performance is 5% better than the
group.
7. In his second item analysis, Teacher Luis found
out that more from the lower group got the test
item #10 correctly. This means that the test item
_______________.
A. has a negative discriminating power

B. has a lower validity
C. has a positive discriminating power
D. has a high reliability
8. NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted against

a set mastery level. This means that NSAT and
NEAT fall under___________________.
A. intelligence test C. criterion-

referenced test
B. aptitude test D. norm-referenced
test
9. This is the first step in planning an achievement

test.
A. Select the type of test items to use.

B. Decide on the length of the test.
C. Define the instructional objective.
D. Build a table of specification.
10. Standard deviation: Variability; Mean:
______________
A. discrimination C. correlation
B. level of difficulty D. central
tendency
11. Which is implied by a positively skewed score

distribution?
A. The mean, the median and the mode are

equal.
B. Most of the scores are high.
C. The mode is high.
D. Most of the scores are low.
12. Median is the 50th percentile as Q3 is to

____________
A. 45th percentile C. 75th

percentile
B. 70th percentile D. 25th
percentile
13. Which is true about normal distribution?

A. The mean, the median and the mode are
equal.
B. Most of the scores are high.
C. The mode is high.
D. Most of the scores are low.
14. Most of the students who took the examination

got scores above the mean. What is the graphical
representation of the score distribution?
A. normal curve C. positively

skewed
B. mesokurtic D. negatively
skewed
15. Which statement best describes a negatively

skewed score distribution?
A. Most examinees got scores above the mean.

B. The value of median and mode are equal.
C. The value of mode corresponds to a low
score.
D. The value of median is higher than the value
of mode.
16. In a normal distribution curve, a T-score of 70
is _____________.
A. two SDs below the mean C. one SD below

the mean
B. two SDs above the mean D. one SD
above the mean
17. The table below is a result of a tryout test in

Science. An item analysis was conducted for non-
attractiveness and non-plausibility of distracters.
The letter marked with an asterisk is the correct
answer.
Item No. 1 A B* C D
Omit
Upper 27% 4 11 3 2 0
Lower 27% 9 5 4 3 0
Based on the given table, which is the most

effective distracter?
A. Option B C. Option C
B. Option A D. Option D
18. Mean is to Measure of Central Tendency, as
__________is to measure of variability.
A. Quartile Deviation C. Correlation

B. Quartile D. Skewness
19. The distribution of a class with academically

poor student is most likely__________.
A. Normally Distributed C. Skewed

to the right
B. Skewed to the left D. Leptokurtic
20. Which is correct about MEDIAN?
A. It is a measure of variability.
B. It is the most stable measure of central
tendency.
C. It is the 50th percentile.
D. It is significantly affected by extreme scores.
21. Skewed score distribution means:
A. The scores are normally distributed.

B. The mean and the median are equal.
C. The mode, the mean and the median are
equal.
D. The scores are concentrated more at one
end or the other end.
22. The computed value of r for Math and Science

is 0.90. What does this imply?
A. Math and Science scores are inversely

related.
B. The higher the scores in Math, the higher the
scores in Science.
C. The lower the scores in Science, the lower
the scores in Math.
D. The higher the scores in Science, the higher
the scores in Math.
23. In her conduct of item analysis, Teacher Cristy

found out that a significantly greater number
from the upper group of the class got test item #5
correctly. This means that the test item
_______________.
A. has a negative discriminating power

B. is valid
C. is easy
D. has a positive discriminating power
24. Ronnick obtained a NEAT percentile rank of 95.

This means that _______.
A. They have a zero reference point.

B. They have scales of equal units.
C. They indicate an individual’s relative
standing in a group.
D. They indicate specific points in the normal
curve.
25. Carl Vince obtained a NEAT percentile rank of

95. This means that _______.
A. He got a score of 95.

B. He answered 95 items correctly.
C. He surpassed in performance 95% of his
fellow examinees.
D. He surpassed in performance 5% of his
fellow examinees.
26. Which objective below in the highest level in

Bloom’s taxonomy?
A. Explain how trees receive nutrients

B. Explain how a tree functions in relation to
the ecosystem
C. Rate three different methods of controlling
tree growth
D. List the parts of a tree
27. What will be the most likely distribution if

class is composed of bright students?
A. platykurtic C. skewed to
the left
B. skewed to the right D. very normal
28. This is a type of statistics the draws conclusion

about the sample being studied.
A. Inferential and co-relational C.

Descriptive
B. Inferential D. Co-
relational
29. About how many percent of the cases fall

between -2SD and +2SD in the normal curve?
A. 95.44 C. 99.72
B. 68.26 D.99.85
30. Which error do teachers commit when they
tend to overrate the achievement of students
identified by aptitude tests as gifted because they
expect achievement and giftedness to go together?
A. Generosity error C. Severity

error
B. Central tendency error D. Logical
error
31. Florante’s scores in Mathematics quizzes are

as follows: 90, 85, 70, 65, 99, 78.What is the mean of
these scores?
A. 65 C. 85.5
B. 99 D. 81.17
32. When a significantly greater number from the

lower group gets a test item correctly, this implies
that the test item_______________.
A. is very valid C. is not reliable

B. is not valid D. is highly
reliable
33. On which assumption is portfolio assessment
based?
A. Portfolio assessment is dynamic

assessment.
B. Assessment should stress the reproduction
of knowledge.
C. An individual learner is inadequately
characterized by a test score.
D. An individual learner is adequately
characterized by a test score.
34. What is the mode of the following scores: 90,

85, 96, 85, 93, 66, 85, 75, 90, 96, 93, 100?
A. 85 C. 93 & 85
B. 93 D. 85 & 90
35. A test item has a difficulty index of .81 and

discrimination index of .13. What should a test
constructor do?
A. Retain the item C. Revise the

item
B. Make it a bonus item D. Reject the
item
36. For mastery learning, which type of testing will
be most fit?
A. Formative testing C. Aptitude

testing
B. Criterion-referenced testing D. Norm-
referenced testing
37. What is a characteristic of an imperfect type of

matching test?
A. An item may have no answer at all.

B. The items in the right and left column are
equal in number.
C. An answer may be repeated.
D. There are two or more distracters.
38. Which is included in item analysis?
A. Determining the percentage equivalent of

the cut-off score
B. Identifying the highest score
C. Determining the cut-off score
D. Determining the effectiveness of distracters
39. The criterion of success in teacher Leo’s
objective is that “the pupils must be able to spell
90% of the words correctly.” Ana and 19 others
correctly spelled 40 words only out of 50. This
means that Teacher Leo _________________.
A. attained her objective because of her

effective spelling drill
B. attained her lesson objective
C. failed to attain her lesson objective as far as
the twenty pupils are concerned
D. did not attain her lesson objective because
of the pupil’s lack of attention
40. A positive discrimination index means that

_______________.
A. The test item cannot discriminate between

thee lower and upper groups.
B. More from the upper group got the item
correctly.
C. More from the lower group got the item
correctly.
D. The test item has low reliability.
41. When points in the scatter gram are spread
evenly in all directions, this means that
_________________.
A. The correlation between two variables is

positive.
B. The correlation between two variables is
low.
C. The correlation between variables is high.
D. There is no correlation between two
variables.
42. Which of the following measures is more

affected by an extreme score?
A. Semi-interquartile range C.
Mode
B. Median D. Mode
43. Which applies when the mean are equal?
A. The distribution of the scores is

concentrated.
B. The distribution of the scores is widespread.
C. The distribution of the scores is identical.
D. The distribution of the scores are not
necessarily identical.
44. In research, which is another term for

independent variable?
A. Response C. Criterion
B. Outcome D. Input
45. Robert Joseph’s raw score in the Mathematics

class is 45, which is equal to 96th percentile. What
does this mean>
A. 96% of Robert Joseph’s classmates got a

score higher than 45.
B. 96% of Robert Joseph’s classmates got a
score lower than 45.
C. Robert Joseph’s score is less than 45% of his
classmates.
D. Robert Joseph’s score is higher than 96% of
his classmates.
46. Which is/are a norm-referenced statement/s?
A. Danny performed better in spelling than

60% of his classmates.
B. Danny was able to spell 90% of the words
correctly.
C. Danny was able to spell 90% of the words
correctly and spelled 35 words out of 50 correctly.
D. Danny spelled 35 words out of 50 correctly.
47. What does a negatively skewed score

distribution imply?
A. The scores congregate on the left side of the

normal distribution curve.
B. The scores are widespread.
C. The students must be academically poor.
D. The scores congregate on the right side of
the normal distribution curve.
48. What type of validity is needed for a test on

course objectives and scope?
A. Content C. Criterion
B. Concurrent D. Construct
49. Which applies when there are extreme scores?
A. The median will not be a very reliable

measure of central tendency.
B. The mode will be the most reliable measure
of central tendency.
C. There is no reliable measure of central
tendency.
D. The mean will not be a very reliable
measure of central tendency.
50. The sum of all the scores in a distribution

always equals ___________.
A. the mean times the interval size

B. the mean divided by the interval size
C. the mean times the N
D. the mean divided by N
51. The teacher gives an achievement test to his 25

students. The test consists of 50 items. He wants to
classify his students’ performance based on the
test result. What is the appropriate measure for
the position?
A. Z-value C. Stanine
B. Percentile rank D. Percentage
52. What measure of position is appropriate when

the distribution is skewed?
A. Mean C. Z-value
B. Stanine D. Percentile Rank
53. The analysis of variance utilizing the F-test is

the appropriate significant test to run
between_______________.
A. frequencies C. medians
B. two means only D. three or
more means
54. You give a 100-point test. Three students make

scores of 95, 92 and 91, respectively, while the
other 22 students in the class got scores ranging
from 33 to 67. The measure of central tendency
which is apt to best describe for this group of 25
students is _____________.
A. the mean C. an average

of the median and mode
B. the mode D. the median
55. Which statement about standard deviation is

CORRECT?
A. The lower the standard deviation, the more
spread the scores are.
B. The higher the standard deviation, the less
C. The higher the standard deviation the more
D. It is a measure of central tendency.
56. The index of difficulty of a particular test item

is .10. What does this mean? My
students_______________.
A. gained mastery over than item

B. performed very well against expectation
C. found that test item was either easy or
difficult
D. were hard up in that item
57. The mode a score distribution is 25. This means

that ______________________.
A. twenty-five is the score that occurs least.

B. twenty-five is the score that occurs most.
C. twenty-five is the average of the score
distribution.
D. There is no score of 25.
58. After teaching lessons, Ms. Cho gave a quiz to
her class. Which does she give?
A. Diagnostic test C. Performance

test
B. Summative test D. Formative
test.
59. The variance, standard deviation and range

are all measures of ________________.
A. variability C. grouping
B. central tendency D. partition
values
60. If teacher gets the difference between the

highest score and the lowest score, he obtains the
__________________.
A. range C. mean
B. standard deviation D. index of
difficulty
61. Which applies when the score distribution is

concentrated on the left side of the curve?
A. Bell curve C. Bimodal
B. Positively skewed D. Negatively
skewed
62. In a normal curve distribution, about how

many percent of the cases fall between -1SD and
+1SD?
A. 34.13% C. 15.73%
B. 68.26% D. 49.86%
63. The scores of the students in a tutorial class

are as follows: 82, 82, 85, 86, 87, 94, and 98. The
score 86 is the ______________.
A. Mean C. Mean and

Median
B. Mode D. Median
64. Teacher Ritz Glenn gave a chapter test. In

which competency did students find the greatest
difficulty? In the item with a difficulty index of
______________.
A. 0.15 C. 0.93
b. 1.0 d. 0.51
65. The discrimination index of a test item is -0.46.

What does this imply?
A. More students from the upper group

answered the item incorrectly.
B. More students from the upper group
answered the item correctly.
C. More students from the lower group
answered the item correctly.
D. The number of students from the lower
group and upper group who answered the item
correctly is equal.
66. Which statement is true when the value of

standard deviation is small?
A. The scores are found at the extremes of the

distribution.
B. The scores are spread out from the mean
value.
C. The scores are concentrated around the
mean value.
D. The shape of the distribution is a bell curve.
67. Which of the following statements is one of the
characteristics of a normal curve distribution?
A. There are more high scores than low scores.

B. The scores are normally distributed.
C. Most of the scores are low.
D. There are more low score than high scores.
68. The score distribution is 50, 49, 49, 49, 48, 48, 40,
39, 39, 39, 35, 30, 30, 30, 26, 26, 25, 24, 24, 20,20, 20,
19, 15, 14, 13, 10, 10. Which is the best way to
describe the given score distribution?
A. unimodal C. positively
skewed
B. bimodal D. multimodal
69. Which of the following measures of central

tendency is most appropriate when the
distribution is skewed?
A. mean and median C. mean only

B. median only D. mode
70. Teacher Gerald gave a 50-item test where the

mean performance of the class is 35 with a
standard deviation of 7. Ace got a score of 41.
What description rating should Teacher Gerald
give to Ace?
A. Poor C. Average
B. Outstanding D. Above average
71. Which of the following statements best

describes negatively skewed distribution mean?
A. Most of the scores of the test-takers above

the mean.
B. Most of the scores of the test-takers are low.
C. The scores of the test-takers are normally
distributed.
D. The mean and the median of the test-takers
are equal.
72. What does positively skewed distribution

mean?
A. The mean is less than the median.

B. The mean is greater than the median.
C. The mean is equal to the median.
D. The scores are normally distributed.
73. In the parlance of test construction, what does
TOS mean?
A. Test of Specifics C. Table of

Specifications
B. Term of Specifications D. Table of
Specific Item Test
74. Ritz Glenn obtained an NSAT percentile rank of

98. This implies that ___________.
A. Ritz Glenn answered 98 items correctly.

B. Ritz Glenn got score of 98.
C. Ritz Glenn performed better than 2% of his
fellow examinees.
D. Ritz Glenn performed better than 98% of his
fellow examinees.
75. Given two sets of data:
Set A: 6, 7, 8, 8, 9, 10, 11, 11, 11, 12, 15, 17, 19, 20,
20
Set B: 4, 4, 6, 6, 8, 9, 9, 12, 13, 15, 15, 16, 18, 18, 20
Which statement best describes both set of

data?
A. The range of set A is 14.
B. The scores of set A is more spread out than
the scores of set B.
C. The range of set B is 15.
D. The scores of set B is more spread out than
the scores of set A.
76. Forty students took an examination in

Mathematics. Below are their scores.
Scores Number of Students

10-14 1
15-19 5
20-24 10
25-29 15
30-34 9
In which interval does the mean value lie?
A. 10-14 C. 25-29
B. 20-24 D. Between 20-24 and
25-29
77. Using question No. 76, how many percent of the

students got a score below 20?
A. 2.5% C. 25%
B. 12.5% D. 15%
78. Which of the following measures of variation is

easily affected by the extreme scores?
A. range C. variance
B. inter-quartile range D. standard
deviation

tendency easily affected by the extreme scores?
A. mean C. mode
B. median D. quartile
80. Teacher James Vincent gave a test in Science.

The facility index of item No. 6 is 96%. The best
way to describe No. 6 is _______________.
A. difficult item C. very difficult

item
B. very easy item D. average item
81. The computed r for the scores in Mathematics
and English is 0.95. What does this imply?
A. The English score is not related to the

Mathematics score.
B. The Mathematics score is not related to the
English score.
C. The Mathematics score is positively related
to the English score.
D. The lower the score in English, the higher
the score in Mathematics.
82. Teacher Marcy gave a test in English. Item No.

18 has a difficulty index of 0.85 and discrimination
index of -0.10. What should Teacher Marcy do?
A. retain the item C. reject the

item
B. make the item bonus D. reject it and
make the item bonus

tendency can be determined by mere inspection?
A. Median C. Mean
B. Mode D. Mode and
Median
84. The table below shows an item analysis for

non-attractiveness and non-plausibility of
distracters based on the results of a try-out test in
Mathematics. The letter mark with an asterisk is
the correct answer.
Item No.6 A* B C D
Upper 27% 16 3 1 10
Lower 27% 10 9 2 8
Based on the given table, which is the most

effective distracter?
A. Option E C. Option B
B. Option A D. Option C
85. Based from the given table, which group got

more correct answers?
A. Both groups were tied. C. Upper

group
B. Lower group D. It can’t be
determined.
86. The table shows that the test item analyzed is
___________.
A. moderately difficult
B. has a positive discrimination index
C. has a negative discrimination index
D. very easy
87. The criterion of success in Teacher Luis

Adrian’s objective is that “the students must be
able to solve 75% of the worded problem
correctly”. Ritz and 29 others in the class
answered only 18 out of 25 items correctly. This
means that teacher Luis Adrian ______.
A. attained his lesson objective because of his

effective problem solving drills
B. did not attain his lesson objective because
his student lack of attention
C. attained his lesson objective
D. did not attain his lesson objective as far as
the 30 students are concerned.
88. Which of the following considerations is/are

important in developing a scoring rubric?
I. Description of each criterion to serve as
standard
II. Very clear descriptions of performance in
each level
III. Rating scale
IV. Mastery level of achievement
A. I only C. I and II
B. I, II, III D. I, II, III, IV
89. Which of the given statement is true about

rubrics?
A. It is analytical. C. It is
developmental.
B. It is holistic. D. It is both
analytical and holistic.
90. Which is the most reliable tool for seeing the

development in your pupils’ ability to write?
A. Interview of pupils C. Scoring

rubric
B. Self-assessment D. Portfolio
assessment
91. Which statement about performance-based
assessment is FALSE?
A. They merely emphasize process.

B. They also stress on doing, not only knowing.
C. Essay tests are example of performance-
based assessments.
D. They accentuate on process as well as
product.
92. Which of the following can measure awareness

of values?
A. Rating scales C. Role playing

B. Projective technique D. Moral
dilemma
93. Which of the following does NOT belong to the

group when we are talking about projective
personality test?
A. Sentence completion test C. Interview

B. Word association test D.
Thematic Apperception test
94. Teacher R wrote of JM: “When JM came to class
this morning, he seemed very tired and slouched
into his seat. He took no part in his class
discussion and seemed to have no interest in what
was being discussed. This was very unusual, for he
has been eager to participate and often
monopolized the class discussion.” What teacher R
wrote is an example of a/an __________________.
A. incidence report C. personality

report
B. observation report D. anecdotal
report
95. Student J was asked to report to the Guidance

Office. Student J and his classmates at once
remarked: “What’s wrong?” What does this mean?
A. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often

associated with misbehavior.
B. The parent of student J must be of the
delinquent type.
C. Student J is a “problem” student.
D. Guidance counselors are perceived to be
“almighty and omniscient”.
96. Which of the following statements talks about
one of the strengths of an autobiography as a
technique for personal appraisal?
A. It can replace data obtained from other

data gathering techniques.
B. It may be read by unauthorized people.
C. It gives complete data about the author.
D. It makes the presentation of intimate
experiences possible.
97. Carl Roger is considered the main proponent of

_____________ counseling.
A. Non-Directive C. Rational
Emotive
B. Directive D. Psychotherapy
98. Counselor Oliver shared the secrets of his

counselee with other members of the faculty. The
counselor violates the principle of?
A. secrecy C. ethics
B. confidentiality D. promise
99. He is considered the father of counseling in the
Philippines.
A. Father Bulatao C. Dean Rose

Clemenia
B. Sinforoso Padilla D. Sigmund
Freud
100. The counselee revealed that she will commit

suicide over the weekend. Can the counselor reveal
the secret to the parents?
A. Yes, it is mandatory that in case involving

suicide, confidentiality is superseded.
B. No, the counselor has no right.
C. Yes as long as he tells the parents that he is
not the source.
D. No, it is unethical.
101. This is the pre-planned collection of samples

of student works, assessed results and other
output produced by the students.
A. Diary C. Portfolio
B. Observation Report D. Anecdotal
Report
102. Assessment is said to be authentic when the
teacher _______________.
A. consider students’ suggestions in testing

B. gives valid and reliable paper-and-pencil
test
C. includes parents in the determination of
assessing procedures.
D. gives students real-life tasks to accomplish
103. What is the main purpose if a teacher uses a

standardized test?
A. to compare her students to national norms

B. to serve as a final examination
C. to serve as a unit test
D. to engage in easy scoring
104. Teacher Jessica gave a pretest, and most of

her students passed the test. What should teacher
Jessica do?
A. Go on to the next unit.

B. Go through the lesson quickly in order not
to skip any.
C. Go through the unit as usual because it is
part of the syllabus.
D. Administer the posttest.
105. If Teacher Jerrick Ivan wants to test his

students’ synthesizing skills. Which of the
following has the highest diagnostic value?
A. Completion test C. Performance

test
B. Essay test D. Multiple
choice test
106. _____________ is an example of mammals.
Why is this item poor?
I. The language used in the question is not

precise.
II. The test item does not pose a problem to the
examinee.
III. The blank is near the beginning of a
sentence.
IV. There are at many possible correct
answers to this item.
A. II and IV C. I and III
B. I and II D. III and IV
107. Teacher Gil gave a test in English to all grade

VI pupils to determine the contestants for English
Quiz Bee. To identify the top 10 who will
participate in the said Quiz Bee, which statistical
measures should be considered?
A. Percentile Rank C. Quartile

B. Percentage Score D. Mean
108. Which of the following statements is true

about marking on a normative basis?
A. Most of the students get low scores.

B. Most of the students get high scores.
C. The grading should based from the present
criteria.
D. The normal distribution curve should be
followed.
109. Which must go with self-assessment for it to

be effective?
A. Consensus of evaluation results from
teacher and student
B. Scoring rubric
C. External monitor
D. Public display of results of self-evaluation
110. Which of the following statements is the main

purpose of administering a pretest and a post-test
to students?
A. To measure the value of the material taught

B. To measure gains in learning
C. To keep adequate records
D. To accustom the students to frequent
testing
111. Which assessment activity is most

appropriate to measure the objective “ to explain
the meaning of molecular bonding” for the group
with strong interpersonal intelligence?
A. Write down chemical formulas and show

how they were derived.
B. Build several molecular structures with
multi-colored pop beads.
C. Draw diagrams that show different bonding
patterns.
D. Demonstrate molecular bonding using
students as atoms.
112. Which goes with the spirit of “assessment for

learning”?
A. emphasis on grades and honors

B. emphasis on self-assessment
C. absence of formative tests
D. stress on summative tests
113. Here are computed means of a hundred-item

test: Physical Science,38; Math, 52; English, 33.
Based on the data, which is true?
A. The Math test appears to be the easiest

among the three.
B. The examinees seem to be very good in
Physical Science.
C. The examinees seem to excel in English.
D. The English test appears to be the easiest
among the three.
114. The difficulty index of a test item #20 is 1.
What does this imply?
A. The test is very difficult. C. The test

item is quality item.
B. The test is very easy. D. Nobody got
the item correctly.
115. What is the mastery level of a score division

in a 100-item test with a mean of 55?
A. 42% C. 45%
B. 55% D. 50%
116. The score distribution of Set A and Set B has

equal mean, but with different SDs. Set A has an
SD of 1.7, while Set B has an SD of 3.2. Which
statement is TRUE of the score distributions?
A. A majority of the scores in Set B are

clustered around the mean.
B. Scores in Set A are most widely scattered.
C. A majority of the scores in Set A are more
clustered around the mean than in set B.
D. The scores of Set B have less variability
than the scores in Set A.
117. Which of the following can measure/s the
internal consistency of the test results?
I. Test-Retest method
II. Split-half method
III. Parallel method
IV. Kuder-Richardson method
A. II only C. I and III

B. II and IV D. I, II, III and IV
118. Which of the following can measure the

stability of the test results?
I. Test-Retest method
II. Split-half method
III. Parallel method
IV. Kuder-Richardson method
A. I C. III
B. II D. IV
119. Read and analyze the matching type given

below.
Directions: Match A and B. Write only the
letter of your answer at the blank before the
number.
Column A Column B
______1. Mean A. The center most
score in distribution.
______2. Median B. Most stable
measures of central tendency
______3. Mode C. Score/s that occurs
most in the distribution
______4. Percentile D. It is score point
that divides the scores in ______5. Quartile
the distribution into 4 equal parts
E. It is score point that
divides the scores in the
distribution into 100 equal
parts
What is wrong with the test item?
A. It is not valid.
B. It is not reliable.
C. descriptions and options are in wrong
place.
D. It contains only 5 items.
120. Study this matching type of test, then answer
the question below.
Directions: Match A and B. Write only the

letter of your answer at the blank before the
number.
Column A Column B
1. The center most score in distribution.
A. Quartile
2. Most stable measures of central tendency
B. Percentile
3. Score/s that occurs most in the distribution
C. Mean
4. It is score point that divides the scores in
D. Median
the distribution into 4 equal parts
E. Mode
5. It is score point that divides the scores in the
distribution into 100 equal parts
Which is the best way to improve the matching

type of test?
A. Add one or two items at column B.
B. Add 5 items to both columns.
C. Add two or more items in column A.
D. Add ten items in both columns to be more
comprehensive.
121. Mr. Charcos conducted a test after discussing

the lesson “Table of Specification” to check
whether the students learned something about the
lesson. The result is not a part of the computation
of grade but to give feedback only. Which type of
assessment did Mr. Charcos administer?
A. placement assessment C.
formative assessment
B. diagnostic assessment D.
summative assessment
122. The computed value of r for the scores in

Mathematics and English is 0.73.What does this
mean?
A. Math score is related to English score.

B. The higher the score in Mathematics, the
higher the score in English.
C. The higher the score in Mathematics, the
lower the score in English.
D. Math score is not related to English score.
123. The district supervisor is talking about
“grading on the curve” in a district meeting. What
does this expression mean?
A. A student grade compares to the

achievement of the other students in the class.
B. A student grade compares to his
achievement.
C. A student grade determines whether or not
attains a defined standard.
D. A student grade compares to his potentials.
124. Which is FALSE about scoring rubric?
I. It has a criteria of level of achievement to

serve as standard.
II. It has a clear descriptions of performance
in each level.
III. It has a rating scheme.
IV. It limits to 4 levels of achievement.
A. I C. II
B. III and IV D. IV
125. Which is indispensable with the current
emphasis on performance-based assessment and
portfolio assessment?
A. Letter grading C. Numerical

grading
B. Scoring rubric D. Authentic
assessment
126. Given the following scores 88, 83, 83, 87, 88,
80, 80, 76, 81, 83 and 84, what does 83 indicate in
the score distribution?
A. Mode C. Median and

Mode
B. Median D. Mean, Median
and Mode
127. About how many percent of the score fall

between -2SD and +2SD units of its mean?
A. 34% C. 95%
B. 68% D. 98%
128. Mr. Gabuyo administered a 50-item test in

Mathematics. The mean performance of the group
is 27, and standard deviation of 5. Edgar obtained
a score of 31. Which of the following best describes
his performance?
A. Below Average C. Above

Average
B. Average D. Outstanding
129. The admissions office conducted scholarship

examination to four batches of test-takers. The
table below shows the performance of each batch.
Batch Number of Test-Takers

Average
I 10 88
II 25 95
III 15 86
IV 10 98
What is the overall average of the test takers?
A. 91.00 C. 92.00
B. 91.75 D. 92.08
130. With grading practice in mind, what is meant

by teacher’s severity error?
A. He uses tests and quizzes for punishment.
B. He tends to favor high-performing students.
C. He tends to give lower grade than what is
supposed to be.
D. He gives way to students ‘ who ask for
reschedule of the test.
131. Which statements are true about constructing

a matching type of test?
I. The options and descriptions are not

necessarily homogeneous.
II. The options must be greater than the
descriptions.
III. The directions must state the basis of
matching.
IV. The descriptions must be in Column A and
options in Column B.
A. I only C. II, III, IV

B. II and IV D. I, II, III, IV
132. Which of the following test items can

effectively measure HOTS cognitive learning
objectives?
A. Objective test C. Completion
test
B. Achievement test D. Extended
essay test
133. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic

of an objective test?
A. can cover a large sampling of content areas

B. time-consuming to prepare
C. There is a single or best answer.
D. Can measure higher-order thinking skills
134. This group scores came from a test

administered to a class to whom Maverick
belongs. What type of learner is Maverick?
Subject Mean SD Maverick

English 80 3.25 83
PE 88 2.75 90
Music 90 2.50 89
Mathematics 75 1.75 78
A. Logical C. Bodily-
kinesthetic
B. Musical D. Linguistic
135. Teacher Gabz computed the mean score of his

students, and he wants to get more information
about the dispersion of the scores. Which measure
of the variability is the most appropriate?
A. Mean Deviation C. Variance

B. Inter-quartile Range D. Standard
Deviation

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MET REVIEW LET SPECIALIST’

1000 Test Questions with Explanation

A. has been trying C. had tried

“I have been searching for love.”

A. So it is now time to quit.

3. Fyodor Dostoyevsky _______________ his last

4. Which among the sentence below follows the

A. She drives an expensive black Japanese

5. Only 35% of the total number of students

6. Neither F. Scott Fitzgerald nor his

7. The man in the mirror looks_____________.

8. A number of endangered species living

9. The tribulations that I faced were ______________

A. so much C. very much

10. In Benjamin Franklin’s “Poor Richard’s

A. early rising C. early to rise

11. Which among these words has the

12. Which word must have the primary stress

13. What pitch level must be used in

14. Which among the words below has the /sh/

15. Your boss isn’t working

17. I will not leave you come hell or high

A. The speaker will not leave the person no

18. Which does not belong in the group?

20. Your brother isn’t supporting you,

A. isn’t she C. aren’t she

21. A person with a negative outlook in life

22. Which sounds like “fine”?

A. Heart attack C. Stage Fright

24. “He was like a snake in the night.’ What

25. The Rubaiyat has the theme:

A. Always looking forward to a new day.

26. What is “true learning” as exemplified in

27. In Kerima Polotan Tuvera’s short story

A. She is choosy in finding a man.

28. In Paz Latorena’s short story “The Small

A. Old clothes and other things owned by the

29. In Nick Joaquin’s short story “May Day

A. Telescoping C. Flash Back

30. In the Loreto Paras Sulit’s short story

A. The Bolo that was given to her by her

31. Which can be the obvious lesson in the

A. Food is a primal need.

32. If you drink poison, you _____________.

33. If the president listened to the wails of his

A. stops C. would have

34. If I had taken my chance on love, I ____________

35. If the murder weapon is not found inside the

I was angry with my friend;

And I watered it in fears,

And it grew both day and night,

And into my garden stole

36. Who is the writer of this poem?

A. Robert Frost C. Emily Dickinson

37. What inference can be drawn out from the

A. The persona hides his anger inside his

38. What tense was consistently used in the