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สูตร 9วิชาสามัญ (Key)

A fourth-year student named Jane is talking to her professor, Jones, for advice on writing the conclusion to her research paper. The professor suggests summarizing the most important findings and giving suggestions for further research. He notes that her paper may get published online, where thousands could read it. Jane thanks him for his help. Three freshmen university students, Bank, Net, and First, discuss the upcoming semester. Bank notes it has been fun doing freshman activities over the summer. Net is nervous about classes starting next week. First thinks it will be easy since instructors don't bother students as much as in high school. Bank warns that means instructors also won't remind students about assignments. Nat wonders what happens if

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
231 views66 pages

สูตร 9วิชาสามัญ (Key)

A fourth-year student named Jane is talking to her professor, Jones, for advice on writing the conclusion to her research paper. The professor suggests summarizing the most important findings and giving suggestions for further research. He notes that her paper may get published online, where thousands could read it. Jane thanks him for his help. Three freshmen university students, Bank, Net, and First, discuss the upcoming semester. Bank notes it has been fun doing freshman activities over the summer. Net is nervous about classes starting next week. First thinks it will be easy since instructors don't bother students as much as in high school. Bank warns that means instructors also won't remind students about assignments. Nat wonders what happens if

Uploaded by

supagonboom19
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 66

_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.

th______________________

6880 ข้ อสอบจริง 9 วิชาสามัญ 2562


SECTION I: LISTENING & SPEAKING (20 items)
Direction: Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks.
Conversation 1
and.D5nV7
Situation: A fourth-year student is talking to her advisor in his office.
Jane: Hello, Professor Jones. ____1____ Do you mind if I ask a few questions? keyworddriving
AMMON
Professor: ____2____. That’s what a student advisor is for. How can I help you?
biojouan
Jane: Well, I’m having a little trouble with my research paper. I’m almost finished,

0
but____3____ how to write the conclusion.
Professor: Well, I suggest summarizing the most important findings from your work
and giving some suggestions for further research.
Jane: Oh, so other people will read it too?
dwarf morons
Professor: Sure, ____4____, your paper might get published in an online journal.
Thousands of people will be able to read it ____5___.
Jane: Oh, I see. Thank you so much for your help, Professor.

1. 1. Do you have the time? ตอนนี ้กี่โมงแล้ว


Ibsongfu

O
2. Sorry to bother you.
votnvnsumwvofnvnidnfgus.ro
3. Pardon my interruption
4. Forgive me for questioning wondering
5. Apologize for any inconvenience. ooootulwanatsiranan

2. 1. No problem
0
2. No surprise
hairdryer
3. No kidding iailoiioc.am Inun
4. No time
in no time wigs
5. No way
faigmgason
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

3. 1. I know
2. I care about
3. I couldn’t care less I don't care

O4. I’m not quite sure066Jou how to write a conclusion


5. I don’t want to miss
won

4. 1. once you see it


2. once it is proved
3. once is not enough
4. once you go back

O5. oncemiasma
you’ve finished

5. 1. if it’s true

O
2. if they like
3. if I were you
4. if they have to
5. if it is concluded
iiloisunisagd
Conversation 2
Situation: Three freshmen university students are discussing the upcoming semester.
Bank: ____6____. It sure has been a lot of fun doing freshmen activities this summer,
hasn’t it?
0 about our classes though. The semester starts
Net: Yes, ____7____. I’m a little nervous
next week!
sums
0 Nat. I think it’ll be easy. I’ve heard that the instructors don’t bother you
First: ____8____,
nearly as much as in high school.
Indoors
Bank: ____9____. Unfortunately, that also means that they won’t remind you when your
assignments are due.
Nat: Really? what happens
____10____ WDM
if you miss an assignment then?

Bank: I think that it means you get a ‘zero’ for it. drinnon
First: Uh oh. Now, I’m starting to get a little worried about next semester too!
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________
potvinnownow cn.mn situation as freshmen 3am
O
6. 1. Hi guys
2. Good riddance
swim
gjgonumdw
3. It’s been years
wnnnwmsownndioif.in
4. Nice to meet you
5. My pleasure oiiwnmwo.vn

7. 1. that comes and goes WhasWillow'WV


too good to be true drink
O2.3. that’s
that was a complete disaster
U70984
4. that is beyond my knowledge
5. that trip to the beach was great

8. 1. You name it gasohanino Catwomanbream


2. You got me there afastaiguron cgosotognisowagarunia

O3.4. You worry too much wronbrainaslu


You’re killing it
murinloidnoon
5. You can say that again
abides
oiiuwrnqnwaonmdloiioesowoboruu.sn
9. 1. I’ll be on leave
2. I should be lucky
3. I am next inline
in line under control
4. I’ve heard that too Instore
www.ustowdwgfwloiedasifqggrs
5. I can hear your voice

10. 1. When to turn


2. How wrong
3. Why bother what's the point naturists Idainietwainuniou
4. Who cares

O
5. What happens innovators
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

Conversation 3
ion
Situation: Ann is talking to her friend Bee about breaking up with her boyfriend.
Bee: Good afternoon, Ann. I saw you and Benz at the movie last night. You two make a
lovely couple. He looks like he is ____11____.

Ann: Yeah, I’m afraid so. bnsorhouetisoeingniis


y
Bee: ____12____? Don’t you like him too?
6070807600214
Ann: He’s OK. To be honest, we ____13____.

Bee: Can you explain more about that?


Ann: Well, he’s always talking about football. Oh––and he talks about video games all
the time! I ____14____ that stuffed
Bee: I can see how that might be a bit boring for you. He’s such a nice guy though.

Ann: Yeah, he is. I’ll have to figure out ____15____ to him gently. Oeingaggywoodsion

11. 1. independent 854


O2. really into you really likesyou rougosahn
3. confused and insecure Judastigiarisas
4. happy and attractive
Insignia
5. selfish and unfaithful
budwbbrina fgirpionfmef

12. 1. What can you do

O2. What do you mean gosuanernmarints


3. What are your thoughts
gardening
4. What would you talk about
5. What have you lost

13. 1. come together over the loss 66TH

2. can speak out no matter what


3. don't really have a lot in common sidowstoelsbustownow bojan
O anniversaries
4. see eye to eye about anything
5. are emotionally committed to each other
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

O
14. 1. don’t care about any of that stuff
2. gained some valuable lessons foisvunirowdwaint
3. simply accept what I am feeling
4. know the difference between love and hate
5. know the difference between love and hate

15. 1. who to talk


2. where to reach out
3. when to text messages
4. what to do to get him back

O5. how to break the bad news Voninstructuristotouonion

Conversation 4
Situation: Sue asks for some information from Rose
Sue: Rose, ____16____ Raggedy Ann?
Rose: Sure! Raggedy Ann is a character in children 's book by Johnny Gruelle.__17__?
Sue: Well, I don’t read a lot of books.
Rose: Ann is a rag doll with red yarn for hair and a triangle nose. The Writer got the
www.oiousoiohwudsnfoblnhsisaeso
idea from that an old doll he found in an attic that is for his sister.
Sue: ____18____?
idroio
aia doll was marketed with the book and became quite popular. Then,
Rose: No,
Raggedy Andy was introduced as her brother. ____19____.
Sue: So, have you read Raggedy Andy?
Rose: Yeah, the Writer had a great sense of humor. Moon
funnycadj
Sue: ____20____. Thanks. I’ll check them both out.

16. 1. what about


2. what's up with
3. when did you meet
4. how often do you read Xiwn Raggedy Annatwoodooisognosisr
aWs8o
O 5. have you ever heard of
quinuloters
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

17. 1. Won’t you forget it

O2.3. Don’t you know it gasiaiguro


Haven't you got anything to say
4. Wouldn’t 't you care for them
5. Shouldn’t' t you be working

18. 1. Is that all bbdw


2. Are you sure
wusoa.mnhiouonoi.no
3. Can you get me one Yesjnn o9oueestion
4. Are you telling me
5. Am I to believe you groovkintwoodoreso

19. 1. That’s too banal boring minute


2. That’s out of the question
Eossinioriobastos
3. The sequel was a success too cefogrog Raggedy Andy
4. He did not see what’s coming
5. Somewhere between better and best

20. 1. It’s a wrap


2. I need the advice that
M
3. That is quite humorous
adj Whowin Taimanov bwsnsairumeoisnhoow.gs
man
C4. I do like funny stories moondgraw
5. Books are interesting
Hsibooknoinnilworoufort
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________
Iailotbbdaniwandovoodwati
SECTION II: READING (40 ITEMS)
Part I: Ad (5 items)
Directions: Read the advertisement and choose the best answers to the questions.

Badger SPF 35 Sport Sunscreen Cream-2. 9 fl oz Tube


Safe, Effective, & Responsible. This is the ultimate
sport sunscreen for skiing, snowboarding, surfing, sportlover
dooriogff
running, biking, hiking, and swimming. Formulated to
protect our hardworking, hard-playing, active Badger
friends everywhere. This cream-based sunscreen is
water-resistant for at least 80 minutes, protecting you
from sun, wind, cold, and water while moisturizing and
nourishing your skin. And it stays where you put it - so
you can focus on doing your best.
minnow
What sets it apart:
22 2 free
fragrance
● One of our simplest sunscreens, just 5
hair
ingredients, and no added scent! Water & Sweat
resistant for at least 80 minutes of swimming or
activity.
● Broad-spectrum protection from UVA and UVB
rays using the safe mineral Zinc Oxide – No
oxybenzone, octinoxate, or other chemical active
sunscreening agents. a chemical
free
● 100 % Certified Natural and 94% Certified
Organic, Unscented with an antioxidant-rich 4 all natural
Sunflower Oil base.
● BPA & phthalate-free tube from #2 recyclable
plastic. Biodegradable and safe for coral reefs and recyclable
other ecosystems. materials
● No animal testing
Badger's Sunscreens are mineral-based. Natural zinc oxide sits on top of the skin to
www.nbaerm gameshow
deflect, scatter and absorb UV rays. The key to using mineral sunscreen is to apply
liberally and reapply often.

Badger says "Apply the recommended amount of sunscreen at least 15 minutes


before sun exposure. Remember to limit your time in the sun by seeking out shade or
staying indoors during peak hours.” $14.72 & FREE shipping. Visit us online today!
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

21. Of the following, who would most likely be the target customers for Badger?
1. Office workers
2. Flight attendants
3. Teenage students

O4. Sports lovers


5. Recent retirees

22. Which of the following is NOT a selling point of this product?


wynaiowigonvunsowgbnfosoi

1. It is chemical-free.
2. It is fragrance-free.
3. It is good make-up. noisclgilotw.ms
4. It contains all-natural ingredients.
5. The containers are made from recyclable materials.
www

23. What is the best way to use this product?


Doug_often
01. Reapply frequently re Grads apply IF
2. Apply three times a day
nighfuwonodhu
3. Apply to affected area
4. Apply after make-up
mound mrhtnowwlmroivu.mn
5. Use immediately after sun exposure

24. Which of the following ingredients protects skin from


sunlight?

O1. Zinc Oxide


2. Oxybenzone
3. Sunflower oil
4. Octinoxate
5. Moisturizing cream
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

25. What should you do if you are interested in this product?


1. See a doctor
2. Order at the chemist
3. Call for a trial order

O
4. Go to their website
5. Visit a department store

Part II: Joke, poem and movie review (15 items)


Directions: Read the following passages and choose the best answers to the questions.

Joke Anomaldergnowlvonardnakrotos
Egggygst through
(1) One dark night a fire started inside the local chemical plant and in the blink of
an eye it exploded into massive flames. When the firefighters appeared on the
scene, the chemical company president rushed to the fireman in charge and said,
Ems are in the union
"All our secret formulas vault in the center of the plant. I will give 50,000
pounds to the crew that brings them out intact."Oeingbilderened

(2) But the roaring flames held the firefighters off. As the situation became
27.3 fingers
desperate, the president shouted out that the offer was now 200,000 pounds to the
firefighters who could bring out the company's secret files. But still the firefighters
could not get through. bwigrbggs.fi ginqmsniioI8nhwnnni7 200,000
28.5
(3) From the distance, a lone siren was heard, and another fire truck came into
28.3
sight. To everyone's amazement, that little run-down fire engine roared right past
28.2
all the newer sleek engines that were parked outside the plant. Without even 28.4
slowing down it drove straight into the middle of the inferno.
28.7
(4) Outside, the other firemen watched as some old firefighters jumped off right in
the middle of the fire and fought it back on all sides. It was a performance and
effort never seen before. Within a short time, the old-timers had extinguished the
29.5the secret formulas. The grateful chemical company president
fire and had saved
walked over to personally thank each of the brave firefighters.

(5) The local TV station caught the thank you on film and asked their chief, "What
are you going to do with all that money?" Well," said Paddy, the 70-year-old fire
chief, "the first thing we're gonna do is fix the brakes on that bloody fire truck."
29.3
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

26. What do we learn from the first paragraph?


1. There was a fire in an English suburb.
soonat night.
2. A chemical company exploded

0
3. Secret chemical formulas were lost in a fire.
4. A chemical plant caught on fire at night.
5. The firefighters arrived too late to put out the fire.

27. What can be inferred from the second paragraph? Isiloiuonmo.sn


02. The firefighters waited for more money before fighting the fire.
1. The chemical formulas were more valuable than the money offered.

X ionisationavg
3. The severe fire flames could not discourage the firefighters.
x
4. The president of the chemical company is kind-hearted. x
5. The firefighters did not have enough equipment to fight the fire.Xlailoivon

28. What is NOT true according to the third paragraph?


1. An old fire truck was driven into the fire.
2. There were fire engines parked outside the plant.
3. Everyone was surprised at seeing an old fire truck.

O
4. The old fire truck slowed down as it approached the fire.

5. The old fire truck and firefighters came from the distance.
x lair.no

29. Which of these statements is TRUE according to the story?


1. Old firefighters are braver than young ones. X www.oeujorwg 5555
2. Money can cause people to risk their lives.

O3. The brakes of the old fire truck did not work.
4. Only the 70-year old firefighter survived and got the money. x nudwiuslaimer
5. The file of the secret chemical formulas was partially damaged. XUno
order
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

30. What would be the best title of this story?


1. The Devastating Fire
2. The Old Fire Truck
3. The Brave Firefighters oinbonannain oldfiretruck csnoiviwna.ahsl.in
4. The President on Fire rindshewYorinotadann
we slang
5. The Television Tells All
Poem
riogfulion blowagin
(1) "WILL YOU walk into my parlour?" said the Spider to the Fly,
‘Tis the prettiest little parlour that ever you did spy;
The way into my parlour is up a winding stair,
Stanza And I've many curious things to show when you are there."
"Oh no, no," said the little Fly, "to ask me is in vain,
For who goes up your winding stair can never come down again."

(2) "I'm sure you must be weary, dear, with soaring up so high;
Will you rest upon my little bed?" said the Spider to the Fly.
"There are pretty curtains drawn around; the sheets are fine and thin,
And if you like to rest awhile, I'll snugly tuck you in!"
"Oh no, no," said the little Fly, "for I've often heard it said,
They never, never wake again, who sleep upon your bed!

(3) Said the cunning Spider to the Fly, "Dear friend what can I do,
To prove the warm affection I've always felt for you?
airinovers
I have within my pantry, good store of all that's nice;
I'm sure you're very welcome – will you please to take a slice?"
"Oh no, no," said the little Fly, "kind Sir, that cannot be,
330
I've heard what's in your pantry, and I do not wish to see!"
Iintariuoin
(4) Then he spider
came out to his door again, and merrily did sing,
"Come hither, hither, pretty Fly, with the pearl and silver wing;
Your robes are green and purple -–– there's a crest upon your head; self admiration
Your eyes are like the diamond bright, but mine are dull as lead!"
Alas, alas! how very soon this silly little Fly, Isioiossinwnignan
Hearing his ignore
pinbedrsues FWIW
wily, flattering words, came slowly flitting by; 46
boohooing
With buzzing wings she hung aloft, then near and nearer drew,

fly
Thinking only of her brilliant eyes, and green and purple hue––
Thinking only of her crested head –– poor foolish thing!
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

(5) At last,
Up jumped the cunning Spider, and fiercely held her fast.
ninforets ratoon's
He dragged her up his winding stair, into his dismal den, 157
onions

Within his little parlour ––but she ne'er came out again!

31. What does the spider offer the fly in the first stanza?
1. Food
2. Drink
3. Money
4. Exercise
5. Entertainment

32. What does the spider offer the fly in the second stanza?
1. A bed
2. A toilet
3. Curtains entrains
4. A story
5. Sheets

33. In the third stanza, what can be inferred when the fly says, "I've heard what's in
your pantry, and I do not wish to see!"?
breaks Giannina
1. The pantry is stinky and tasteless.
bidets
2. The pantry is too crowded to stay.

03.4. The pantry is full of dead insects.


The pantry is unheard of having food.
pantry minuorms lunditotobbwas
5. The pantry is too dark to see anything.
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

34. Why doesn't the fly accept the spider's offer?


1. All the offers are too trivial. innatou
2. The fly already has everything
3. The spider is ugly and dirty.
4. The fly does not like the spider.

05. The fly knows that the offers are traps.


ivan bnetoiedwanbina
35. Which statement is TRUE at the end of the story?

1. The spider invites the fly to live with it.


2. The fly is killed because of its self-admiration. msdwtwoin.co
3. The spider and the fly become good friends.
4. The spider is killed by the fly because of its arrogance. Amaru'oud

5. The fly says goodbye to the spider and flies back into the sky.

Movie review
An exercise in stiffness and rigidity, "The Little Stranger" is a handsomely
executed, but crushingly dull period horror story

The story unfolds in post-WWII England. Domhnall Gleeson stars as Dr. Faraday,
Eontoshiion
Td
who is summoned to Hundreds Hall, the crumbling mansion that was a symbol of
excellence in the English countryside when Faraday visited the mansion as a child
and his mother worked there as a housemaid. The home is now the living quarters
of Angela Ayres (Charlotte Rampling) and her two children, Caroline (Ruth Wilson)
and Roderick (Will Poulter). Roderick is a veteran of the Royal Air Force but injuries 370
left him badly burned and with a knee injury. While Faraday's treating Roderick's
g mom
crippled leg, savior forws
he finds himself falling for Caroline and fancying himself a www
this aristocratic family fallen on poverty. However, he's not really in love with
Caroline as much as the prospect of gaining ownership of Hundreds Hall by
37.5 marrying her, and when she starts to express desires of her own, he tells her she's
being irrational.
Moronburn
The Little Stranger" is a well-intentioned horror movie; but it's not truly one
until about two-thirds of the way through its running time. Up until then it's a
wandering drama and a listless thriller.

Goignaeanu badoon
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

Adapted from the 2009 novel by Sarah Waters, “The Little Stranger” is
puzzling, a film made for no one. It won't please genre fans and is too timid to
attract serious drama fans. And that's before the revelations that unfold in its final
moments, which take the film from bland to absurd. sina.rs
I
dissatisfied
36. Why does Faraday come to Hundreds Hall?

1. To visit his mother


Taiwan
02.3. ToTo treat Roderick's injury
renovate the neglected mansion
4. To save the Ayres' family from disasterMOVE
5. To renew a romantic relationship with Caroline

37. According to the review, which of the following statements is TRUE?


1. The Ayres family is snobbish. mainsanalatasafot X
2. Caroline falls madly in love with Faraday.
x
03. Roderick was injured because of the plane crash. Royal airforce
4. Hundreds Hall looks different from when Faraday last saw it.
x
5. Faraday cannot marry Caroline because she is an aristocrat.
xoiogmswoigg.gg

38. Which word best describes Faraday?


1. Aggressive
2. Cooperative
Wiersema coernbboisongsbntonsoondogfardoi
O3. Opportunistic
4. Trustworthy
5. Demanding

mish
39. What type of movie is The Little Stranger" intended to be?

O
1. Horror
2. Drama
3. Family
4. Romance
5. Thriller
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

40. How does the reviewer feel about this movie?


1. Curious
2. Reserved
3. Inspired
4. Thrilled

O5. Dissatisfied 668 U


Part III: News, editorial and article (20 items)
Directions: Read the passages below and choose the best answers to the questions.
News
dominion arguing Inourtwainioin
(CNN) The Japanese government enacted a bill Wednesday lowering the age of
adulthood from 20 to 18, but teenagers beware: the legal age of drinking will stay
fixed at 20.
_time borrowmoney frombank
The change, the first Joan
of its kind in 14243.4
years, will allow 18-year-olds to take out
42.2cards and42.4
credit loans, apply for a passport that is42.3
valid for 10 years as opposed to
42.1 nonadasuon
five, and marry without parental consent.Currently, men aged 18 and women aged
16 are able to marry, but must first seek parental consent.

The revision to the civil code, which is due to take effect from April 1, 2022, won't
NEumuns
alter the legal age of drinking, smoking or gambling, however, owing to health
concerns.
43,5
A combination of falling birth rates and improving life expectancy across Japan has
resulted in a progressively shrinking, and aging population.

4.3.3450
By 2060, the country's population is expected to plummet to 86.74 million from its
current total of 126.26 million, according to a projection by the Japanese Health
Ministry.
wondonwan
e means less money to support a growing aging
But fewer workers paying taxes
population in need of pensions and healthcare services.

Mohalla U 43.2
"Given Japan's aging society and the growing budget deficit, there's a need for more
young workers to increase tax payments," said Jeff Kingston, Asian Studies director
at Japan's Temple University.

"Lowering the age of adulthood could be a way to convince them that they have a
stake and voice in society," he added.
Insindswitu
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

In 2015, the government changed the voting age from 20 to 18. That move,
coupled with Wednesday's revisions, indicated an increased nonaweneral
attempt within the
government to make young people more aware of their responsibilities.

41. What would be the best headline for this news?


1. Roles of Young People in Society
2. Japan's New Social Security Law
3. Percentage of Old People in Japan

O
4. Japan Lowers Age of Adulthood to 18
5. Problems of Aging Population in Japan

42. According to the bill, which of the following is NOT allowed for an 18-year- old?
1. Getting married
2. Getting a credit card
3. Applying for a ten-year passport
4. Borrowing money from a bank
5. Having an alcoholic drink in a bar
Usbtw2088mWGood whom Goffin

43. Which of the following is TRUE about the revised civil code in Japan?
1. The law will not go into effect immediately. nggewnuvstsiog.nuohiwn coda i April202
2. Young people are required to pay more tax. XnonstarteraJantar oooiedgisiloivoa u
3. The law mainly focuses on how to improve life expectancy. X fallingbirthrateaber
4. The law had not been changed for more than 150 years. X142
years
5. The legal age of smoking and drinking will be reconsidered.

44. What is the government's main purpose in revising the civil code?
Inward for the elderly
1. To increase pensions
2. To make the young realize their responsibilities
O3. To urge young people to spend more money
4. To persuade young people to join political parties
5. To encourage young people to interact with others in society
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

45. Which of the following is an effect of the shrinking of youth population?


1. Falling life expectancy rate
2. Higher unemployment

03. Not enough workers to pay taxes


4. Decreasing numbers of the old people
5. Lack of pension and healthcare services

Editorial
wanting07mA
(1) Two years after the World Health Organization labeled air pollution a global

f
46.5 "public health emergency", and the House of Commons environment committee
used the same phrase to describe the situation in the UK, new evidence shows that topic
breathing unsafe air causes a loss of intelligence. The research, carried out in China, sentence
showed that test scores declined when people breathed toxins including nitrogen
dioxide and particulate, with language ability more affected than maths. This news,
venoms
though alarming, is unlikely to change anything straight away. China has been
engaged in a "war against pollution" for five years, while governments and Jimi
policymakers around the world already have ample evidence that pollution is
mooring
extremely harmful. Top of the list of dangers is the way it worsens heart and lung

at
diseases including asthma and respiratory disorders, while one study last year
at3 suggested a link to mental disorders.
(2) The problem is both global and national: urbanization and increasing car use
mean that pollution is on the rise internationally, while the UK government is under
huge pressure to clean up air that has broken EU legal limits for the past eight
years. Western capitals do not feature in the WHO's lists of the planet's most
polluted cities, and levels of most pollutants in the UK have fallen (though not
ammonia, a by product of farming). But increased scientific understanding of the
damage to health caused by gases such as nitrogen oxides makes inexcusable the
complacency of which we have seen so much, both under the current Conservative
ns.naroowedotmsmoeoegoegeuoinuaeasisaniowqqd
government and its coalition predecessor.
(3) London mayor Sadiq Khan's "ultra low-emission zone", which comes into
49.7
force next 49.3 vehicles to enter central London.
year and will charge the most polluting
Government analysis shows clean air zones to be by far the most effective measure
shy while leaders of
in reducing nitrogen oxides. But critics think it is still too timid,
other cities are calling for government funding to implement their own clean air
zones, as well as a new clean air act provide a national framework. Campaigners
struggle to understand why the public outcry is not loud or angry enough to force
tolerant
bothers mskneiiasoehgqasi.ws
Dangs
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

the government to act when air pollution is thought to be a factor in shortening the
lives of 40,000 people in the UK every year. The usual answer is cars and the fact
median
that even if people would like their cities to be cleaner, they don't want restrictions
on their freedom to drive. It is imperative that we move beyond this stand-off.
Recent history shows that when well-evidenced public health measures deliver
benefits in improved safety and well-being, people accept them with little fuss. The
11-year-old ban on smoking in public places and 35-year-old law making seatbelts
compulsory are good examples.

46. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?


1. The effects of air pollution differ from person to person.
2. Breathing polluted air causes many physical and mental diseases.

O
3. The research findings indicated that breathing unsafe air causes a loss of
intelligence.
4. Exposure to high levels of air pollutants raises the risk of respiratory
infections and heart disease.
5. The World Health Organization used the term "public health emergency" to
describe the pollution problems in UK.

47. According to the passage, pollution from which source has NOT been reduced in
the UK?
1. Car use twoEas
O
2. Farming
cincreasing car use

3. Smoking
4. Construction
5. Urbanization

48. According to the second paragraph, what is the writer's opinion about what the
government has done to reduce air pollution?
1. It has saved more people's lives.

O2.3. ItIt should be proud of its work on pollution. c


should do more to protect people's health.
positive
0
4. It should pay more attention to the levels of car emissions.
0
5. It has taken too many actions to deal with air pollution problems.
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

49. Which of the following is TRUE about London's "ultra-low-emission zone"?


1. The plan will come into force later this year.
Xnextyear
2. Leaders of other cities will join the project next year. xisiloinon
3. All kinds of cars entering central London will be charged.

04. Critics think it will not be enough to solve the pollution problem in London.
5. London's Mayor initiated the plan "ultra-low-emission zone" to increase revenues.Xinton
once www.v
50. Which of the following diseases are caused by breathing polluted air?
1. Diabetes
2. Diarrhea
3. Hypertension
4. Lung disease
5. Kidney disease

51. What is the writer's tone at the end of the last paragraph?
1. Tolerant
2. Exhilarated
3. Indifferent
4. Optimistic
5. Persuasive

52. What does the writer suggest at the conclusion of the passage?
1. Polluting vehicles must be strictly banned from entering London. x
2. Research should be done to further study the impact of air
pollution.
x
O
3. The government should go ahead and impose stricter regulations
that will protect public health.
4. People must receive training about the effect of air pollution on
public health.
x
5. The government should publicize the information about the link
between air pollution and loss of intelligence.
x
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

Article
(1) When staff at the Louvre in Paris head to the bathroom, the toilet lid opens
as they approach, a warm seat heats their derrieres, and, once done, their nether
regions are washed and dried precisely. Selling the equipment is a coup for Toto,msug.im
how Japan's biggest producer of "shower toilets.530 where
(2) Toto and its rival Lixil carve up the Japanese market for fancy,
multi-function loos between them. At home they have market shares of 60% and
Toto Got Maninofuaccording to Nomura Securities, a brokerage. Yet they have
30% respectively,
Lixil soy struggled to win foreign bottoms over to luxuries enjoyed in Japan for many
decades
(3) Today 26% of Toto’s and 30% of Lixil’s revenues come from products other
than shower toilets). The Japanese market is profitable, but their loos are already
everywhere
ubiquitous there (including in public facilities, from Tokyo's metro system to remote
hiking trails); the majority of domestic sales come from the renovation of private550
homes and hotels. And whereas Japan's population is declining, in other countries
sanitary ware is a rapidly growing market as people get richer, says Daisuke
Fukushima of Nomura Securities,
(4) But it is not an easy sale abroad. In Japan, shower toilets appeal because of
their heated seats in dwellings that are usually kept cold, and due to a Japanese
obsession with hygiene and horror of inconveniencing others (some models play
music to hide noises). Other cultures are less stringent. And the toilets are
expensive; Toto's "Neorest" model ranges in price from Y270,000-Y540,000 560
($2,365-$4,730), before tax.
d
(5) Toto and Lixil differ in their approaches to these challenges. Toto is
expanding under its own name, opening showrooms and getting its loos into hotels 570
contrast and buildings where lots of people will see them. "People have to experience it to

µ
want to buy it." says Madoka Kitamura, its president, who wants to create "Toto
otovalixil fans". In contrast, Lixil, formed in 2011 by a merger of five Japanese companies, is
murmur
buying foreign competitors. In 2013 it acquired American standard and a year later
Grohe, a German bathroom fittings giant. It sells a high-tech toilet under the Grohe
brand.
donors
(6) Lixil's strategy is sensible. It does not have quite the same brand recognition580
www
as Toto. Kinya Seto, its president, who took over last year, readily admits that Toto
currently betters it abroad as well as at home. He is trying to make the company a
little less Japanese, whereas Toto is more culturally conservative. Mixing Japanese
technology and Grohe's European design could give the smaller firm an edge.
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

590 contrast Lixil vs Toto


(7) Lixil is also casting its net wider in terms of products. Toto is putting more
emphasis on those that are not available abroad—meaning high-tech lavatories. In
some countries, such as India, Lixil is selling (and donating) basic, cheap kit—plastic
pans to use with pit latrines—betting that in several years people will get richer and
upgrade.
(8) No market can match the potential of China, yet many mainlanders opt for
products from lower down the price range. So for near-term profits, the two
companies and looking to America and Europe. There they encounter obstacles
such as strict regulations (on water use, say), an absence of sockets in bathrooms
the lack of a "wet culture" beyond southern Europe.
(9) But Toto's positioning of its toilets in America as better for the environment
is going down well. And Lixil launched a new Grohe-branded shower toilet
worldwide last year which is selling particularly well in Germany.
53. What is paragraph 1 mainly about?
1. What products Toto makes
2. How a regular toilet works
3. What a shower toilet is like to use
4. Why the Louvre staff prefer shower toilets
5. Where Toto's shower toilets are now being marketed
54. What can be inferred from paragraph 2?
1. Nomura Securities is the most reliable brokerage in Japan.
2. Toto and Lixil have no problems exporting their loos.
3. Japanese people used to enjoy luxurious loos in the past.
4. Toto's loos are more popular among the Japanese than those of Lixil.

5. Toto and Lixil cooperate with each other to market luxurious loos abroad.
55. According to paragraph 3, what is the current situation of the market for shower
toilets in Japan?
1. People no longer buy shower toilets.
2. The chief buyer is Tokyo's metro system.

O
3. Most of shower toilets are sold to renovated houses and hotels.
4. There is a sales problem because Japan's population has declined sharply.
5. The Japanese market is so profitable that Toto and Lixil mainly focus only on
domestic sales.
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

56. What can be concluded from paragraph 4?


1. A shower toilet's seat is heated for health reasons.
2. The Japanese like to listen to music in the bathroom.
3. Toto's "Neorest" model is expensive because it can play music.

0
4. Most shower toilets are too expensive for people in other countries to buy.
5. Other cultures are generally not as concerned about hygiene as the
Japanese.

57. What is the main idea of paragraph 5? Contrast


1. Lixil is selling its toilets under the Grohe brand.
2. Toto is opening showrooms where lots of people will see its toilets.

3. Lixil's approach to marketing its products is better than that of Toto.

4. Toto's president creates "Toto fans" by letting prospective buyers experience the toilets.

05.LixilIn buys
expanding business, Toto sells its products under its own brand, while
up toilet producers in foreign markets.

58. Which of the following is a statement of opinion?


modern
1. Lixil's strategy is sensible. fact anarooso main idea Muoio
0408
2. It sells a high-tech toilet under the Grohe brand.
fact
0
3. It does not have quite the same brand recognition as Toto.
4. In 2013 it acquired American Standard and a year later Grohe, a German
bathroom-fittings giant. fact
5. In contrast, Lixil, formed in 2011 by a merger of five Japanese
companies, is buying foreign competitors.
fact
59. How does the writer of this article organize his ideas?
1. Through time order
2. Through simple listing
3. Through cause and effect
4. Through order of importance
5. Through comparison and contrast Wdervnderunnaroins
Noseoubustow
Toto vs Lixil
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

60. How can the tone of this article best be described?


1. Sarcastic
2. Exaggerated
3. Informative
O
4. Exciting
Gironpowerg YaiudasamarIFn

5. Sentimental

SECTION III: WRITING (20 ITEMS)


Part I: Letter Writing (10 items)
Directions: Select the best word choices to complete the letters below.
noifnssinos
Situation: You assume two roles. First, you are "Frustrated Friend", writing a letter
asking advice from "Ann", a newspaper advice columnist. Then, you play the role of
"Ann" giving advice to "Frustrated Friend".

Dear Ann,
VVMimrohwood8Wh
p
I met this girl about a year and a half ago. Initially, I wasn't attracted to her, but
about 8-9 months ago we started ____61____ together. We went to movies,
rollerblading, biking, etc. As I got to know her better, I became more attracted to
her and decided to ask her to be my girlfriend. Her response was that she didn't
want a ____62____ and just wanted to remain friends. We still see each other at least 5
hatin nclause
times a week and are really friendly with each other. Despite twhat she told me
Marshal
before, ____63____ I get the feeling that she would like more out of the relationship,
but she is also very conservative.

adj I still would like to be more than friends, but am not


I find this relationship ____64____
sure how to find out if she would want that now. ____65____ I don’t want to wait
forever...

Sincerely,
find 5th adj
btw I find it
Frustrated Friend easy to pass this test
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

Dear Frustrated Friend,

Normally, when a woman says she "just wants to be friends," it's a polite way of
ironout of a relationship she's decided not to ____66____. In this case, though,
edging blah
____67____ five nights a week, so she doesn't want to get away from you. In fact, you
already have more than just a casual friendship. present tense
S
K
As I've said before many times, the best way for you to awaken whatever potential
romantic interest someone has for you ____68____
V other people. So do that. Have fun
and maybe a little romance with other girls, while remaining friends with the
VWYNOW
conservative rollerblader Let her see that ____69____ think of you romantically, give
her occasional hints that you'd rather be dating her, and eventually you'll know
whether
____70____ you'll always be "just friends" — or not.ufolai
I l
Good luck,

Ann

61. 1. making off


gnkrainaisio phrasal verb
2. holding on g
hanging out doors
n'loonlunius
04.3. coming around
5. looking ahead

62. 1. competition
2. consolation
gatwrindusionwntonnionovetouais
3. consequence
4. complement

O5. commitment marinara

63. 1. all-in-one
2. down and out Eisontourionoir
3. now or never n'amongstufolsiloinnow Cromatinuabringfis
O
4. once in a while
k e Unwgnorg
5. sooner or later qgifnnif.rs
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

grammar
64. 1. frustrated cadj offnrioun
O
2. frustrating
cadjiaimoion
3. to frustrate
4. being frustrated
5. to be frustrating

65. 1. Give me a chance.fond


2. Forget it.
wwnsrn.ci sd
O3.4. What should I do?
How embarrassing!
i v
670790818007GW
5. Do you know what I want?

0
66. 1. pursue shimon Woio
2. permit
3. predict
4. pretend
5. postpone

67. 1. she sees happily you xadv Wnoeduminv innovation


2. she saw you happily
Awww presenttense doesn't want to
cishappily seeing you
3. she's
chas present continuousfilm
4. she's seen you happily
x
5. she and you are happily seen x

68. 1. to start to date

02.3. isisVtostarted
start dating thebestway to is to 1V III edu
to date
V starting to date
4. are
X downgrades the bestway Cbonwant
5. starting to date
wayward
thinkYou
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

69. 1. other girls mooing


2. each girl maidens
3. another girl nasifascians
4. the other girl nobody comgogianashers
5. either of girls mwfanasuggig

70. 1. how f thinkNot noinnarmanulaibuang


2. why
3. what
4. that

O5. whether
Part II: Paragraph Completion (5 items)
Directions: Select the best word choices to complete the paragraphs below.

nii
What if you had one shot one opportunity -- to seize everything you ever
wanted in one grueling nine-hour exam?
0
0 and start crying?
Would you capture it, or ____71____
That's the situation millions of ____72____ face every June with the dreaded
Gao Kao, a two-day test said to be the hardest in the world.
The comprehensive exam ____73____ everything the students have ever
learned in order to match them to a college and chart the rest of their lives
It’s seen in Chinese society ____74____ an all-important step to attending a
prestigious university and landing a high-paying job afterward. In some cases, it can
972
even be a stepping stone to ____75____ one's social status.

71. 1. blow your stack www.omefnwoii


2. get into a fight Ebron of
q
3. take a break
4. act high and mighty riuustowntnnfynimwo.hr

O
5. curl up into a tiny ball
0 worsvaoisietrognuoso
unmolded
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

72. 1. senior Chinese high school


n
2. high school Chinese seniors
dish
3. high school senior Chinese
adj h
4. Chinese high school
h
seniors
5. Chinese senior high school

04. is evaluatedpresentsimple2.5. iswillevaluating


73. 1. evaluates 3. evaluated
IVasfact evaluate

74. 1. for 2. like


O3. as www.niiitw
4. in 5. at Ts
ouatowiU

2. elevatingunsorah
75. 1. leading
In O 3. descending feumon
4. following ONN 5. stagnating
MGM

Part III: Paragraph Organization (5 items)


Directions: Choose the correct answers that show the logical sequences.

76. A. One important reason is to reduce pollutants and greenhouse gasses that
are released into the atmosphere.
uniebonww'wowlthey alternativeenergysources
B. Most importantly, they help to preserve many of the natural resources that
gjofwffmsoefusbunudsgpsgi.fm
we currently use as energy sources
C. Another is that using alternative energy sources helps reduce harmful by
products of energy production.
D. There are many reasons to use alternative energy sources.
d
E. Alternative energy is any energy source that does not use fossil fuels. brownii
1. E-A-B-D-C winkeyword nation
2. A-E-B-C-D
3. D-A-E-C-B
4. E-D-A-C-B
O5. D-E-A-C-B
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

fait'd.eu.vn
77. A. Scientists are still studying what causes this unpredictable phenomenon.
B. The effect can be felt over large geographical areas for brief moments of time.
C. It results in the a
earth shaking and rolling.
raileyD. This is a natural way for the earth to release stress.
IVurn
if
E. Earthquakes are the sudden shock of the earth's surface

keyword lineation
1. E-B-C-A-D
2. A-E-C-B-D
3. D-A-B-C-E

Q
4. E-C-B-D-A
5. A-C-D-B-E

njnsndoylsiliv.euborn theferris wheel


78. A. That is, riding it is easy, but how it works is complicated. eaggfyjyg.sn
B. Every time I go to Coney Island I absolutely love to ride the Ferris wheel.
orionis
C. The Ferris wheel is simple and yet also quite complex.

Ioann D. Everyone has a favorite attraction at an amusement park, and I am no different.rainbow


Myung
a antwren
E. Unlike most people who seem to prefer rollercoasters, my favorite ride is a
little gentler.

1. E-D-B-C-A
2. D-E-B-C-A
Q
3. B-D-E-A-C
4. D-B-E-A-C
5. C-B-A -E-D
_______________________9 COMMON ENG by Tutorista.th______________________

79. A. Ethos, is a speaker's way of convincing the audience that he/she is a credible
source.
Briossinions melatonin
B. There are three basic tools of persuasion: Ethos, Pathos, and Logos.
E Dgc C. The last one, Logos, is the use of facts, information, statistics, or other
evidence to make your argument more convincing.
D. Pathos is a speaker's way of connecting with an audience's emotions.
E. Persuasion is the art of convincing someone to agree with your point of
view. topicsentence keyworddefanhoja

O
1. E-B-A-D-C
2. E-A-D-B-C Toadisusiner go.nadvmnn.VE'owhougainlasB
3. A-E-D-B-C
E D c
4. E-A-D-C-B
CThelastone Logos
5. B-E-A-D-C

80. A. I was an only child, so there was no one else to play with.
B. I'd crawl through the day and pray each night that the rain would not be
there the next day.
www.uurnirow.it
C. It was those days that I would resign myself to whatever was on television.
D. My father worked from home, but he could not play with me since he was
technically at work.
E. On rainy summer days, I had nothing fun to do and could only sit inside the
house, staring out at the rain.

Tooilsideinbotow atosudrooinudentosbos
1. C-D-B-E-A

O2.3. E-A-D-C-B
B-A-D-E-C
4. C-D-E-A-B
5. E-D-C-B-A
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