All statements without guarantee

Exterior wall Exterior wall

created on 29.10.2023

Thermal protection Moisture proofing Heat protection

Dries 67 days Temperature amplitude damping: >100
U = 0,16 W/(m²K) Condensate: 498 g/m² phase shift: non relevant
Thermal capacity inside: 125 kJ/m²K
GEG 2020 Bestand*: U<0,24 W/(m²K)

excellent insufficient excellent insufficient excellent insufficient

outside
5 9
100 8
20
5 6 7
502,5

300
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5

Commercial use only with Plus-, PDF- or Profi-Option (from 2.99 € / month plus VAT).
5 4
50 3
12,5 1 2
5 inside

60 600

1 Lime-gypsum plaster (5 mm) 6 Cement plaster (5 mm)

2 Rigips Habito (12,5 mm) 7 Stationary air (20 mm)
3 Rockwool, stone wool (50 mm) 8 Austrotherm EPS F (100 mm)
4 Cement plaster (5 mm) 9 Cement plaster (5 mm)
5 YTONG CLASIC D 0,5 - Plan CP (300 mm)

Impact of each layer and comparison to reference values

Rockwool, stone wool, Steel Stationary air (unventilated)
Rockwool, stone wool
YTONG CLASIC D 0,5 - Plan CP Equivalent
insulation thickness
Austrotherm EPS F (WLS 040)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 mm

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ba =0,2 d
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41 O ige u =0
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Inside air : 21,0°C / 50% Thickness: 50,2 cm

Outside air: -15,0°C / 80% sd-value: 8,8 m Weight: 205 kg/m²
Surface temperature.: 19,3°C / -14,8°C Heat capacity: 204 kJ/m²K

*Vergleich mit dem Höchstwert gemäß GEG 2020 für erstmaligen Einbau, Ersatz oder Erneuerung von Außenwänden (Anlage 7, Zeile 1a,1b). Page 1
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Exterior wall, U=0,16 W/(m²K)

Temperature profile
Temperature profile
20 Temperature
1 Dew point
15 Condensate
2 outside
10 3
Temperature [°C]

4 5 6
5 7 8 9

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-5

-10

-15

0 100 200 300 400 500 inside

Inside 0°C [mm]
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Outside 60 600

1 Lime-gypsum plaster (5 mm) 4 Cement plaster (5 mm) 7 Stationary air (20 mm)
2 Rigips Habito (12,5 mm) 5 YTONG CLASIC D 0,5 - Plan CP (300 mm)
8 Austrotherm EPS F (100 mm)
3 Rockwool, stone wool (50 mm) 6 Cement plaster (5 mm) 9 Cement plaster (5 mm)

Left:Temperature and dew-point temperature at the place marked in the right figure. The dew-point indicates the
temperature, at which water vapour condensates. As long as the temperature of the component is everywhere above the dew
point, no condensation occurs. If the curves have contact, condensation occurs at the corresponding position.
Right: The component, drawn to scale.

Layers (from inside to outside)

# Material λ R Temperatur [°C] Weight
[W/mK] [m²K/W] min max [kg/m²]
Thermal contact resistance* 0,130 19,3 21,0
1 0,5 cm
Lime-gypsum plaster 0,700 0,007 19,2 19,7 7,0
2 1,25 cm
Rigips Habito 0,250 0,050 18,8 19,7 12,2
3 5 cm
Rockwool, stone wool 0,040 1,250 13,0 19,4 3,0
2,7 cm
Steel (Width: 0,06 cm) 50,000 0,001 18,5 18,8 0,2
2,7 cm
Steel (Width: 0,06 cm) 50,000 0,001 18,5 18,8 0,2
0,06 cm
Steel (Width: 0,6 cm) 50,000 0,000 18,5 18,5 0,0
0,06 cm
Steel (Width: 0,6 cm) 50,000 0,000 18,5 18,5 0,0
0,06 cm
Steel (Width: 6 cm) 50,000 0,000 18,8 18,9 0,4
4 0,5 cm
Cement plaster 1,400 0,004 13,0 13,6 10,0
5 30 cm
YTONG CLASIC D 0,5 - Plan CP 0,120 2,500 -0,3 13,6 150,0
6 0,5 cm
Cement plaster 1,400 0,004 -0,4 -0,3 10,0
7 2 cm
Stationary air (unventilated) 0,114 0,175 -1,3 -0,3 0,0
8 10 cm
Austrotherm EPS F 0,040 2,500 -14,8 -1,3 1,5
9 0,5 cm
Cement plaster 1,400 0,004 -14,8 -14,8 10,0
Thermal contact resistance* 0,040 -15,0 -14,8
50,25 cm Whole component 6,563 204,6
*Thermal contact resistances according to DIN 6946 for the U-value calculation. Rsi=0,25 and Rse=0,04 according to DIN
4108-3 were used for moisture proofing and temperature profile.

Surface temperature inside (min / average / max): 19,3°C 19,7°C 19,7°C

Surface temperature outside (min / average / max): -14,8°C -14,8°C -14,8°C

Page 2
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Exterior wall, U=0,16 W/(m²K)

Moisture proofing
For the calculation of the amount of condensation water, the component was exposed to the following constant climate for
90 days: inside: 21°C und 50% Humidity; outside: -15°C und 80% Humidity (Climate according to user input).
Under these conditions, a total of 0,50 kg of condensation water per square meter is accumulated.This quantity dries in
summer in 67 days (Drying season according to DIN 4108-3:2018-10).

# Material sd-value Condensate Weight

[m] [kg/m²] [Gew.-%] [kg/m²]
1 0,5 cm Lime-gypsum plaster 0,05 - 7,0
2 1,25 cm Rigips Habito 0,05 - 12,2
3 5 cm Rockwool, stone wool 0,07 - 3,0
2,7 cm Steel (Width: 0,06 cm) 33,33 - 0,2
2,7 cm Steel (Width: 0,06 cm) 33,33 - 0,2
0,06 cm Steel (Width: 0,6 cm) 1500 - 0,0
0,06 cm Steel (Width: 0,6 cm) 1500 - 0,0
0,06 cm Steel (Width: 6 cm) 1500 - 0,4
4 0,5 cm Cement plaster 0,08 - 10,0
5 30 cm YTONG CLASIC D 0,5 - Plan CP 1,50 - 150,0

Commercial use only with Plus-, PDF- or Profi-Option (from 2.99 € / month plus VAT).
6 0,5 cm Cement plaster 0,08 - 10,0
7 2 cm Stationary air (unventilated) 0,01 0,44 0,0
8 10 cm Austrotherm EPS F 6,00 0,50 1,5
9 0,5 cm Cement plaster 0,18 - 10,0
50,25 cm Whole component 8,79 0,50 204,6

Condensation areas
1 Condensate: 0,5 kg/m² Affected layers: Austrotherm EPS F, Stationary air (unventilated)

Humidity
The temperature of the inside surface is 19,3 °C leading to a relative humidity on the surface of 56%.Mould formation is not
expected under these conditions.
The following figure shows the relative humidity inside the component.

100 Relative humidity (%)

1 saturation point
90
2 Condensate
80 outside
Relative humidity (%)

3
70 4 5 6 1
60 7 8 9
50
40
30 www.ubakus.de
20
10
0
0 100 200 300 400 500 inside
Inside 0°C [mm]
www.ubakus.de Outside 60 600

1 Lime-gypsum plaster (5 mm) 4 Cement plaster (5 mm) 7 Stationary air (20 mm)
2 Rigips Habito (12,5 mm) 5 YTONG CLASIC D 0,5 - Plan CP (300 mm)
8 Austrotherm EPS F (100 mm)
3 Rockwool, stone wool (50 mm) 6 Cement plaster (5 mm) 9 Cement plaster (5 mm)

Notes: Calculation using the Ubakus 2D-FE method. Convection and the capillarity of the building materials
were not considered. The drying time may take longer under unfavorable conditions (shading, damp / cool
summers) than calculated here.

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 All statements without guarantee

Exterior wall, U=0,16 W/(m²K)

Heat protection
The following results are properties of the tested component alone and do not make any statement about the heat protection
of the entire room:

Temperature profile
This document has been generated by the U-value calculator on www.ubakus.de. If you are harmed by the free use of these contents, the service provider is only liable in case of

36 Temperature at 3pm, 11am and 7am

34 1 Temperature at 7pm, 11pm and 3am
intent and gross negligence on the part of the service provider. For further information, please refer to the terms and conditions at https://www.ubakus.de/agb

32 2 3
4 5 6 1 Lime-gypsum plaster (5 mm)
30
Temperature [°C]

7 8 9
28 2 Rigips Habito (12,5 mm)
26 3 Rockwool, stone wool (50 mm)
24 4 Cement plaster (5 mm)
5 YTONG CLASIC D 0,5 - Plan CP (300 mm)
22
6 Cement plaster (5 mm)
20
7 Stationary air (20 mm)
18
8 Austrotherm EPS F (100 mm)

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16
9 Cement plaster (5 mm)
14
0 100 200 300 400 500
Inside [mm]
www.ubakus.de Outside

[°C] The surface temperature during the day

36 Outside
34 Inside
32
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12 14 16 18 20 22 24 2 4 6 8 10 12
[time of day]
Top:Temperature profile within the component at different times. From top to bottom, brown lines: at 3 pm, 11 am and 7 am
and red lines at 7 pm , 11 pm and 3 am.
Bottom:Temperature on the outer ( red ) and inner ( blue ) surface in the course of a day. The arrows indicate the location of
the temperature maximum values . The maximum of the inner surface temperature should preferably occur during the
second half of the night.

Phase shift* non relevant Heat storage capacity (whole component): 204 kJ/m²K
Amplitude attenuation ** >100 Thermal capacity of inner layers: 125 kJ/m²K
TAV *** 0,002
* The phase shift is the time in hours after which the temperature peak of the afternoon reaches the component interior.
** The amplitude attenuation describes the attenuation of the temperature wave when passing through the component. A value of 10
means that the temperature on the outside varies 10x stronger than on the inside, e.g. outside 15-35 °C, inside 24-26 °C.
*** The temperature amplitude ratio TAV is the reciprocal of the attenuation: TAV = 1 / amplitude attenuation
Note: The heat protection of a room is influenced by several factors, but essentially by the direct solar radiation through windows and the
total amount of heat storage capacity (including floor, interior walls and furniture). A single component usually has only a very small
influence on the heat protection of the room.

The calculations presented above have been created for a 1-dimensional cross-section of the component.

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