1. This document provides information about 25 multiple choice questions related to engineering topics like thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer.
2. The questions are numbered 1-25 and include four potential answers labeled A-D for each question.
3. Additional context is provided through color coding certain questions green, pink, or red to highlight similarities or differences with other question banks.
1. This document provides information about 25 multiple choice questions related to engineering topics like thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer.
2. The questions are numbered 1-25 and include four potential answers labeled A-D for each question.
3. Additional context is provided through color coding certain questions green, pink, or red to highlight similarities or differences with other question banks.
1. This document provides information about 25 multiple choice questions related to engineering topics like thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer.
2. The questions are numbered 1-25 and include four potential answers labeled A-D for each question.
3. Additional context is provided through color coding certain questions green, pink, or red to highlight similarities or differences with other question banks.
1. This document provides information about 25 multiple choice questions related to engineering topics like thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer.
2. The questions are numbered 1-25 and include four potential answers labeled A-D for each question.
3. Additional context is provided through color coding certain questions green, pink, or red to highlight similarities or differences with other question banks.
answer VIP NO.7 - PIPE RED = Unique PIPE question. 1. What Law states that the change of internal A. Compressed air energy of an ideal gas is a function only of the B. Manual: rope, crank and kick temperature change. C. Electric (battery) A. Boyle’s law D. Using another engine B. Charles’ Law 15. What is the power required to transfer 97,000 C. Law of Conservation of mass coulombs of charge through a potential rise of D. Joule’s law 50 volts in one hour? 2. The mass flow rate of Freon 12 through a heat A. 0.5 kW C. 1.3 kW exchanger is 10 lbs/min. Enthalpy of Freon entry B. 0.9 kW D. 2.8 kW is 102 BTU/lb and of Freon exit is 26 BTU/lb. 16. An unknown volume of container gas of 1 Water coolant is allowed to rise 10 deg F. The atmosphere is allowed to expand to another water flow rate in liters per minute is: container of 10 m3 volume at 500 mmHg at constant A. 76 C. 34.5 temperature. Find the unknown volume. B. 54.3 D. 83 A. 6.58 𝒎𝟑 C. 5.67 𝒎𝟑 3. The specific speed of turbine is 85 rpm and B. 6.75 𝒎𝟑 D. 7.65 𝒎𝟑 running at 450 rpm. If the head is 20 m and 17. A mixing tank mixes two inlet streams containing generator efficiency is 90%, what is the maximum salt. The salt concentration in stream 1 is 5% power delivered by the generator? by weight, at stream 2 it is 15% by weight. A. 896.45 kW C. 322.23 kW Stream 1 flows at 25 kg/s, and stream 2 flows B. 835.57 kW D. 629.81 kW at 10 kg/s. There is only one exit stream. Find 4. The piston _________ when the fuel injection the salt concentration in the exit stream. process in diesel engine starts. A. 5% C. 11% A. Approaches TDC B. 8% D. 13% B. Entering TDC 18. An economizer is used with a steam boiler in C. Leaving TDC order to raise the temperature of the: D. Halfway of the stroke A. boiler feed water by utilizing exhaust steam 5. What is the pressure at point A in the tank if from the turbines or steam engines h = 2 feet? (g = 32.2 ft/𝑠2 and p = 1.94 slug/ft3) B. air used for combustion of the fuel utilizing A. 75 lbf/ft2 C. 100 lbf/ft2 some of the heat in the exit flue gases B. 85 lbf/ft2 D. 125 lbf/ft2 C. air used for combustion of the fuel utilizing 6. The discharge line (B4) shall be vented to the exhaust some steam from the turbines or steam atmosphere through a ____ fitted to its upper engines extremity. D. boiler feed water by utilizing some of the A. Diffuser heat in the exit flue gases B. Nozzle 19. A furnace wall consists of 35 cm firebrick C. Convergent-divergent nozzle (1.557 W/m-K). 12 cm insulating refractory D. Vent Pipe (k=0.346) and 20 cm common brick (k=0.692) 7. A stainless steel cylindrical with 1 ft covered with 7 cm steel plate (k=45). The diameter, 4 ft high tank contains 3 ft of water. temperature at the inner surface of the What rotational speed is required to spin water firebrick is 1,230°C and at the outer face of out the top? the steel plate is 60°C. Atmosphere is 27°C. A. 7.22 rad/s C. 22.7 rad/s What is the value of the combined coefficient B. 27.2 rad/s D. 72.2 rad/s for convection and radiation from the outside 8. Compute the air flow in ft3/min of mechanical wall? ventilation required to exhaust an accumulation A. 31.13 W/𝒎𝟐-K C. 41.3 W/ 𝒎𝟐-K of refrigerant due to leaks of the system B. 30.13 W/ 𝒎𝟐-K D. 40.13 W/𝒎𝟐-K capable of revolving air from the machinery for 20. A two-stage air compressor at 100 kPa and 22°C a mass of 4 lbs refrigerant. discharges to 750 kPa. If the intercooler intake A. 200 C. 220 is 105°C, determine the value of n. B. 210 D. 230 A. 1.400 C. 1.345 9. Compute the mass of a 2 m3 propane at 280 kPa B. 1.326 D. 1.288 and 40°C. 21. A refrigerating machine that is classified as a A. 6.47 kg C. 10.20 kg one-ton machine has the capacity to produce a B. 5.1 kg D. 9.47 kg cooling effect of? 10. Foundation bolts of specified size should be A. 3.516 kW C. 211 kJ/min used and surrounded by a pipe sleeve with an B. 12,000 Btu/hr D. All of the above inside diameter of at least 22. The moisture content Of the boiler at exit will A. 3 times the diameter of engine bolt be ____ , by also increasing the boiler pressure B. 2 times the diameter of engine bolt in Rankine Cycle. C. 3 times the diameter of anchor bolt A. increase D. 2 times the diameter of anchor bolt B. decrease 11. Steam flows through a nozzle at 400°C and 1 MPa C. equally (h = 3263.9 kJ/kg) with velocity of 300 m/s. D. remains the constant Find the stagnation enthalpy. 23. What is the absolute pressure exerted on the A. 3300 kJ/kg C. 3320 kJ/kg surface of a submarine cruising 300 ft below the B. 3290 kJ/kg D. 3309 kj/kg free surface of the sea? Assume specific gravity 12. In an air-standard Brayton cycle the inlet of sea water is 1.03. temperature and pressure are 20°C and 101.325 A. 133.9 psia C. 100.7 psia kPa. The turbine inlet conditions are 1200 kPa B. 148.6 psia D. 103.7 psia and 900°C. Determine the air flow if the turbine 24. A hydro-electric plant having 30 sq. km produces 12 MW. reservoir area and 100 m head is used to generate A. 21.41 kg/s C. 19.25 kg/s power. The energy utilized by the consumers B. 20.20 kg/s D. 18.10 kg/s whose load is connected to the power plant 13. A fresh supply of 50 kilograms chicken at 6 °C during a five-hour period is 13.5x10^6 kWh. The contained in a box is be frozen to -18°C in a overall generation efficiency is 75%. Find the electric freezer. What will be the amount of fall in the height of water in the reservoir heat that needs to be removed? The latent heat after the 5-hour period. of the chicken is 247 KJ/kg, and its specific A. 5.13 m C. 3.21 m heat is 3.32 KJ/kg-C above freezing and 1.77 B. 1.32 m D. 2.20 m KJ/kg-C below freezing. The container box is 1.5 25. A piston moves inside a cylinder at a velocity kilograms, and the specific heat of the box of 6.0 m/s. The 160 mm diameter piston is material is 1.4 KJ/kg-C. And the freezing centrally located within the 160.2 mm inside temperature of chicken is -2.8 °C. diameter cylinder. The film of oil is separating A. 15,206.4 KJ C. 15,156 KJ the piston from the cylinder has an absolute B. 11,863 KJ D. 1250 KJ viscosity of 0.4 N-s/m2. Assuming a linear 14. Among the four (4), which of the following is not a method of starting diesel engine? VIP NO.7 - PIPE velocity profile, find the shear stress in the efficiency is 80% and the work done on the air oil. (T = µ (v/H)). is 265 kJ/kg. Compute the heat. A. 50,000 N/m2 C. 24,000 N/m2 A. 212 kJ/kg C. 0 kJ/kg B. 40,000 N/m2 D. 34,000 N/m2 B. 100 kJ/kg D. 331.25 kJ/kg 26. A vapor having a temperature higher than the 40. The type of tubing that is unenclosed and saturation temperature corresponding to its therefore exposed to sun, crushing abrasion, pressure. puncture, or similar damage after installation A. Superheated vapor C. Compressed vapor is called _______. B. Saturated vapor D. Subcooled vapor A. Unprotected tubing 27. Neil Armstrong, an astronaut is subjected to an B. Bare tubing acceleration equal to 5 times the pull of the C. Insulated tubing earth's standard gravity, during the take off D. Painted tubing of a spaceship. If the said astronaut is 180 lbm 41. A foundation measures 12 ft x 14 ft x 16 ft. and the take off is vertical, determine force Find the number of sacks of cement needed for a does he exert on the seat. 1:2:4 mixture. A. 4414.5 N C. 4810.9 N A. 302 C. 356 B. 8829 N D. 9620 N B. 404 D. 598 28. A Carnot cycle is represented by a rectangle in 42. Find the enthalpy of water at 212°F and 14.7 psi a T-S diagram that operates between temperature if the dryness factor is 30%. Use the limits of 300K and 650K. Inscribed within a approximate enthalpy formula of liquid. rectangle is an ellipse of maximum major and A. 461 Btu/lb C. 481 Btu/lb minor axes, represents a cycle and operating at B. 471 Btu/lb D. 491 Btu/lb the same temperature limits. Considering that 43. Calculate the use factor of a power plant if the the major axis of the ellipse is two times that capacity factor is 35% and it operates 8000 hrs of its minor axis, determine the thermal during the year? efficiency of the cycle. A. 38.325% C. 35.823% A. 52.32 % C. 44.88 % B. 33.825% D. 32.538% B. 63.42 % D. 35.55 % 44. The fuel used in a power plant that is used 29. Blow off piping usually refers to: during peak periods. A. vent pipes A. Absorbent C. Gas B. piping coming from the super heater B. Liquid D. foam C. piping coming from the safeties 45. Ten kilograms per second of steam enter the D. piping at the lowest part of the boiler. turbine with an enthalpy of 3200 kJ/kg and enter 30. In an ammonia condensing machine (compressor the condenser with an enthalpy of 2500 kJ/kg in plus condenser) the water used for condensing a Rankine cycle. If the turbine efficiency is is 55°F and the evaporator is at 15°F. Calculate 80% and the generator efficiency is 90%, the ideal COP. determine the power plant output. A. 11.875 C. 10.875 A. 4320 kW C. 4056 kW B. 12.875 D. 13.875 B. 3213 kW D. 5040 kW 31. What type of blends that comprises multiple 46. Three thousand cubic feet per minute of air are components of different volatiles that, when circulated over an air-cooled condenser. If the used in refrigeration cycles, change saturated load on the condenser is 64,800 Btu/hr, compute temperature and volumetric composition as they the temperature rise of the air passing over the condense or evaporate at constant pressure? condenser. Specific volume of standard air A. Chemical C. Artificial (13.34 ft3/lb). B. Blending D. Zeotropic A. 10℉ C. 20℉ 32. A diesel power plant uses fuel with heating B. 15℉ D. 25℉ value of 43,000 kJ/kg. What is the density of 47. A steam pipe having a surface temperature of the fuel at 25°C? 250°C passes through a room where the A. 840 kg/𝒎𝟐 C. 970 kg/𝒎𝟐 temperature is 27°C. The outside diameter of the B. 873 kg/𝒎𝟐 D. 940 kg/𝒎𝟐 pipe is 100 mm and emissivity factor is 0.8. 33. In an experiment to determine the calorific Calculate the radiated heat loss for 3 m pipe value of an oil fuel by means of a bomb length. calorimeter, the mass of the sample of fuel is A. 1434.47 W C. 2851.82 W 0.75 gram, mass of water surrounding the bomb B. 3746.35 W D. 3546.45 W 1.8 kg, water equivalent of bomb and fittings 48. Freon is: 470 grams, and the rise in temperature is 3.3 A. non-corrosive C. flammable C. What is the calorific value of this oil in B. nontoxic D. all of these MJ/kg assuming a specific heat of water= 4.2 49. The lower half of a 10 m high cylindrical kJ/kg-K. container is filled with water and the upper A. 25.63 MJ/kg C. 65.63 MJ/kg half with oil that has SG = 0.85. Determine the B. 32.15 MJ/kg D. 41.94 MJ/kg pressure difference between the top and bottom 34. If Joule Thompson coefficient is equal to zero, if the cylinder. then the process will become A. 90.74 kPa C. 83.38 kPa A. isobaric C. isothermal B. 92.74 kPa D. 98.10 kPa B. isenthalpic D. isentropic 50. What is the term use for its volume as determine 35. What is the power ratio of a pump and its 1/5 from internal dimensions of the container with scale model if the ratio of heads is 4 to 1? no allowance or space for the volume of internal A. 20 C. 12.5 parts? B. 200 D. 125 A. Total-interference volume 36. What is also known as deaerator? B. Total allowance volume A. Electric heater C. Heat pump C. Internal space volume B. Open heater D. Close heater D. Internal gross volume 37. What is the pressure at 12300 ft altitude if air 51. How much power is required if a turbine receives is incompressible, if the atmospheric air 14.7 150 lbm/sec of air at 63 psia and 2450 deg R and psia and 60oF at sea level? Note: @ 60°F ; the expands it polytropically to 14.7 psia. The density Of air is 0.0763 lbm/ft3 ; P1 = 14.7 exponent n = 1.45 for the process? psia A. 53,343.16 ft-lb/sec C. 52,343.16 BTU/sec A. 9.33 psia C. 9.63 psia B. 53,343.16 HP D. 53,343.16 kW B. 9.43 psia D. 9.53 psia 52. The work done on air is 10.86 kJ/kg, determine 38. The type of flow occupying in a 1 cm diameter the compressor power if it is receiving 272 pipe which water flows at a velocity of 2.50 kg/min of air. m/s. Use v = 1.13x10^(-6) m2/s for water. A. 2954 hp C. 49.23 hp A. Turbulent C. laminar B. 66 hp D. 36.72 hp B. constant D. transitional 53. In a refrigeration system, which of the four(4) 39. One kilogram of air is compressed adiabatically is not a type of a water-cooled condenser? and in a steady-flow manner. The compression A. Shell and tube C. Double tube VIP NO.7 - PIPE B. Shell and coil D. Double shell 68. What will be the coefficient of Performance 54. A rectangular aluminum sheet duct has a (COP) of the system, if the energy efficiency dimensions of 25 cm by 200 cm. Compute for the ratio of the refrigeration system is 12.6? Equivalent Diameter of the duct. A. 3.69 C. 6.96 A. 0.50 m C. 0.40 m B. 5.96 D. 4.69 B. 0.60 m D. 0.70 m 69. Water is boiled in a big pan on a gas stove at 55. A cylinder tank weighs 150 lbf and its cross- sea level. During 10 minutes of boiling, it is sectional area is 40 sq in. When the cylinder observed that 200 grams of water has evaporated. tank stands vertically on one end, what pressure What is then the rate of heat transfer to the does the cylinder tank exert on the floor? water? A. 14.1 kPa C. 0.141 bar A. 53.5 kJ/min C. 46.4 kJ/min B. 58.2 kPa D. 0.258 bar B. 45.1 kJ/min D. 41.8 kJ/min 56. A small steam turbine generator power plant of 70. Type of condenser that operates like a cooling 5,000 kW capacity has a full-load steam rate of water 6.0 kg/kW-hr. No-load steam consumption may be A. Air-cooled condenser taken as 10% of full-load steam consumption. At B. Water cooled condenser 60 per cent load, calculate the hourly steam C. Shell and tube condenser consumption of this unit. D. Evaporative condenser A. 20,500 kg/hr C. 25,000 kg/hr 71. A diesel engine consumed 945 liters of fuel per B. 19,200 kg/hr D. 18,500 kg/hr day at a temperature of 35 deg C. If the fuel 57. Typical compression ratio of Otto cycle is was purchased at a temperature of 15.5 deg C and A. 6 C. 8 30 deg API at P29.00/li, compute for the cost B. 10 D. 12 of fuel to operate the engine per day. 58. Calculate the specific volume of an air—vapor A. P4,677.50 C. P27,127.76 mixture in cubic meters per kilogram of dry air B. P48,088.90 D. P5,677.50 when the following conditions prevail : t = 72. Water is pumped at 1 cum/s to an elevation of 5 30°C, w= O .015 kg/kg, and Pt = 100 kPa. meters through a flexible hose using 100 per A. 0.79 m3/kg C. 0.89 m3/kg cent efficient pump rated at 100 kilowatts. B. 0.92 m3/kg D. 0.69 m3/kg Using the same length of hose, what size of 59. If the specific weight of liquid is 60 lb/cu ft, motor is needed to pump 1 cum/s of water to a what is its equivalent to kN/cu m. tank with no elevation gain? In both cases, both A. 9.420 C. 9.249 ends of the hose are at temperature pressure. B. 9.643 D. 9.334 Neglect kinetic energy. 60. A small drop of water at 80 ½F is in contact A. 51 kW C. 36 kW with the air and has diameter of 0.02 in. If the B. 22 kW D. 43 kW pressure within the droplet is 0.082 psi greater 73. What will be the weight of 30 lbm, if its weighed than the atmosphere, What is the value of the on the moon? (gmoon = 5.47 ft/s2) surface tension? A. 4.1 lbf C. 2.1 lbf A. 0.00492 lb/ft C. 0.00654 lb/ft B. 3.1 lbf D. 5.1 lbf B. 0.00043 lb/ft D. 0.00876 lb/ft 74. It is a commonly used device for measuring 61. Needs only single pump regardless of number of temperature differences or high temperatures. heaters A. Thermistor C. Thermocouple A. Open heater B. Bimetallic Strip D. Mercury in glass B. Closed heater 75. Refrigerant number R-744 is C. Mono heater A. Carbon monoxide C. Carbon dioxide D. Regenerative heater B. Propane D. Butane 62. What is the free-aperture cross section in sqm 76. What will be the equivalent pressure at 600 feet for the ventilation system of a machinery room depth of sea water in kPag. if the mass of the refrigerant is 9 kg? A. 1,793.96 kpag C. 1,693.96 kpag A. 0.414 m>> C. 0.614 m>> B. 1,993.96 kpag D. 1,893.96 kpag B. 0.514 m>> D. 0.314 m>> 77. An adiabatic tank containing air is used to 63. Hot water from condenser enters the cooling power an air turbine during times of peak power tower circuit at 50 degC and exits the tower at demand. The tank has a volume of 500 m3 and 32 degC, if the ambient condition is at 35 deg contains air at 1000 kPa and 500 kPa. Determine C DB and 34 degC WB, what is the cooling the mass remaining when the pressure reaches 100 effectiveness of the cooling tower in percent? kPa. A. 69.23% C. 59.23% A. 276.37 kg C. 772.73 kg B. 74.28% D. 64.23% B. 672.73 kg D. 227.73 kg 64. What is the best and modern way of detecting air 78. Is use if extracted steam upon condensation gets compressor leak? subcooled A. Air leak detector A. Trap C. Filter B. Soap and water B. Deaerator D. Drain cooler C. Gas leak detector 79. If the atmospheric conditions are 13.9 psia and D. Acoustic leak detector 68 deg F and the barometer fluid is mercury, to 65. A precision and electronic barometer Is used to what height will a barometer column rise? measure an airplane's altitude by comparing the A. 6.26 ft C. 3.56 ft barometric pressure at a given flying altitude B. 2.36 ft D. 5.36 ft to that on the ground. What will be the 80. What is the type of geothermal plant that is airplane's altitude if the Captain's pilot used when there is a presence of brine extracted measures the barometric pressure at 700 mm-Hg, from underground? the ground says it is at 758 mm-Hg, and the A. Wet geothermal plant average air density is 1.19 kg/m3. g = 9.8 m/s2. B. Triple flash geothermal plant A. 889 m C. 980 m C. Binary geothermal plant B. 535 m D. 663 m D. Double-flash geothermal plant 66. A coal from Marinduque has the following 81. Two hundred metric tons per hour of coal are ultimate analysis: burned in 125 per cent of stoichiometric air; C = 69% N2 = 5% H2 = 2.5% S = 7% the ultimate fired analysis is 75 per cent C, 4 A. 4.5 per cent C. 2.5 per cent per cent H, 0.5 per cent S, 6 per cent O, 1.5 B. 3.5 per cent D. 0.5 per cent per cent N, 8 per cent W, 5 per cent ASH. Find 67. The journals of a stainless steel shaft are 38.0 the mass of air needed to burn the fuel. cm diameter, it runs at 105 rpm and the A. 4526.2 Mton/hr C. 2446.45 Mton/hr coefficient of friction between journals and B. 6532.2 Mton/hr D. 3652.3 Mton/hr bearings is 0. 02. If the average load on the 82. A common filter material used for brazing is bearings is 200 kN, find the heat generated per composed of: minute at the bearings. A. 95/5 tin-antimony C. Cast steel A. 501.575 kJ C. 501.375 kJ B. 50/50 tin-lead D. 15% to 60 % silver B. 505.575 kJ D. 401.375 kJ VIP NO.7 - PIPE 83. A private transport company specializes in the A. 139.2 kN/m3 C. 123.9 kN/m3 shipment of pressurized gaseous materials. An B. 193.2 kN/m3 D. 132.9 kN/m3 order is received for 100 liters of a particular 97. What is the color code of compressed air gas at (32 deg F and 1 atm). Determine the pipelines? minimum volume tank that is necessary to A. brown C. light blue transport the gas at a temperature of 80 deg F B. red D. violet and a maximum pressure of 8 atm. 98. A continuous and unobstructed path of travel A. 12 liters C. 14 liters from any point in a building or structure to a B. 10 liters D. 16 liters public way 84. The unit of measurement for current flow. The A. Average of aggress magnitude is determined by the number of B. Mean of aggress electrons passing a point at a given time. C. Hallway of aggress A. Ohm C. Wattage D. Pathway of aggress B. Ampere D. Voltage 99. Convert 8500 lb/hr of standard air to cubic feet 85. A pressure cooker operates by cooking food at a per minute (cfm) higher pressure and temperature than is possible A. 1988 C. 8198 at atmospheric conditions. Steam is contained B. 1889 D. 1898 in the sealed pot, with vent hole in the middle 100. What Is the color code for the cylinder of R- of the cover, allowing steam to escape. The 22? pressure is regulated by covering the vent hole A. Green C. Orange with a small weight, which is displaced slightly B. Silver D. White by escaping steam. Atmospheric pressure is 100 kPa, the vent hole area is 7-mm2, and the pressure inside should be 250 kPa. What is the ***END*** mass of the weight? A. 0.1783 kg C. 1.75 kg NOTE: Please answer and try to resolve EXTRA B. 1.05 kg D. 0.107 kg 86. At standard conditions, pressure p = 14.7 psia COACHING posted on our APP. and temperature t = 32 deg F, what is the volume of any gas per pmol? Location: Powerpoint Lectures > EXTRA COACHING A. 359 cu.ft/pmol C. 959 cu.ft/pmol B. 395 cu.ft/pmol D. 953 cu.ft/pmol 87. The Coefficient of Performance (COP) of actual (For EXTRA COACHING, NO PRINTABLE materials absorption refrigeration system is usually A. less than 1 C. less than 3 will be available) B. greater than 2 D. less than 4 88. Find the approximate value of the temperature of water having an enthalpy of 2-8 BTU/lb. A. 618.67 degC C. 115.55 degC B. 218.67 degC D. 118.67 degC 89. Are suitable for use in ammonia system A. Copper B. Aluminum and its alloy C. Plastic D. Cast iron 90. A nozzle receives 0.5 kg/s of air at a pressure of 2700 kPa and a velocity of 30 m/s and with an enthalpy of 923 kJ/kg, and the air leaves at a pressure of 700 kPa and with an enthalpy of 660 kJ/kg. Determine the exit velocity from the nozzle. A. 700 m/s C. 726 m/s B. 923 m/s D. 660 m/s 91. An atmospheric pressure boils at 212 deg F. At the vacuum pressure of 24 in Hg, the temperature is 142 degF. What is the Boiling temperature when the pressure is increased by 40 psia from atmospheric? A. 263.45 degF C. 449.42 degF B. 526.34 degF D. 479.13 degF 92. Where objects are to be cooled to temperature below ___ cascade refrigeration cycle is often used in industrial process? A. -46°C C. -36°C B. -26°C D. -66°C 93. If a particle has a velocity of 4 m/sec and a kinetic energy of 144 Joules, what will be the Mass of this particle? A. 44 kg C. 18 kg B. 24 kg D. 16 kg 94. In a new model Francis turbine, the pressure gage leading to the turbine casing reads 380 kPa. The velocity of water entering the rubine is 8 meters per second, if net head of the turbine is 45 m, what is the distance from center of spiral casing to the tailrace? A. 4.0 m C. 4.5 m B. 3.5 m D. 3.0 m 95. A “Fairbank Morse” vertical turbine pump draws water at a head of 110 meters and a discharge rate of 550 liters per second. What is the brake horsepower input if the pump efficiency is at 70 percent? A. 854.75 kW C. 847.57 kW B. 875.74 kW D. 874.57 kW 96. If the specific gravity of mercury is SP = 13.55 , what is the specific weight of mercury?