DESIGN OF PURLIN AISC ASD
Project name: Block B
Client: Maxime Degroote
Address: xxx
Project locaton: xxx
Yield stress of steel, Fy =
Elastic modulus, E =
Bay length I.e. spacing of rafter, LBAY
Spacing of purlin i.e. panel length, LPANEL
Slope of the roof i.e pitch =
No of Sag rod for each bay =
Design wind pressure on wind ward roof, P w =
IMPOSED LOAD
Live load, LL =
Weigth of roof sheeting, WR =
Purlin mass per unit length, WLMP =
SOLUTION
Panel area supported by on purlin, APANEL = (LBAY x LPANEL) =
LIVE LOAD:
Total live load on each panel, WLL = APANEL x LL =
Uniformly distributed live load, wLL = WLL/LBAY =
DEAD LOAD:
Roof deck load supported by one purlin, WP = APANEL x WR =
Weight of each purlin, PP = (WLMP x LBAY) =
Total dead load on each panel, WDL = (PP + WP) =
Uniformly distributed dead load, wDL = WDL/LBAY =
WIND LOAD:
Total wind load on each panel, WWL = APANEL x Pw =
Uniformly distributed wind load, wWL = WWL/LBAY =
DESIGN LOAD COMBINATION:
Uniformly distributed service load, w = wDL + wLL =
Load component perpendicular to the roof, wy = wcosu =
Load component parallel to the roof, wx = wsinu =
Mx = 0.125 wyL2 =
My = 0.125 wxL2 =
Uniformly distributed load, w = wDL + wWL
Load component perpendicular to the roof, wy = wDLcosu + wWL =
Load component parallel to the roof, wx = wDLsinu + 0 =
Mx = 0.125 wyL2 =
My = 0.125 wxL2 =
x= 20.213 mm
whose: Ix = 2321129.28 mm4
whose: Iy = 331289.19 mm4
whose: Sx = 29014.116 mm3
whose: Sy = 10417.8991 mm3
Section
Check stress, fb = Mx/Sx+My/Sy =
For wDL + wLL : 24226.27 psi < 33000 psi (Choosen section is OK)
For wDL + wWL : 21964.72 psi < 33000 psi (Choosen section is OK)
Check for deflection:
Maximum allowable total design load deflection, Dx Dy
Dallowable = L/120 = 2 in 1.4 0.11
(Section is within deflection limit)
Maximum allowable dead and live load deflection,
Dallowable = L/150 = 1.6 in 1.25 0.87
(Section is within deflection limit)
Maximum allowable live load deflection,
Dallowable = L/180 = 1.33 in 1.09 0.11
(Section is within deflection limit)
60
50 ksi
20
29000 ksi
20.00 ft 6096 mm
3.94 ft 1200 mm 1.8
160
5.71 degree
0 No.
-0.85 kN/m2 -17.75 psf
20
60
12.5 psf
5.00 kg/m2 1.02 psf
4.52 kg/m 3.039 plf
78.74 sft
984.25 lb
49.21 plf
80.31 lb
60.78 lb
141.09 lb
7.05 plf
-1397.64 lb
-69.88 plf
56.26 plf
55.98 plf
5.6 plf
2799 ft-lb
280 ft-lb
-62.83
-62.86 plf
0.7 plf
3143 ft-lb
35 ft-lb
Neglecting Thickness of Purlin
5.58 in 4
0.8 in4
1.77 in3
0.64 in3
Choosen section is OK)
Choosen section is OK)
Dtotal
1.4 in
thin deflection limit)
1.52 in
thin deflection limit)
1.1 in
thin deflection limit)
DESIGN OF PURLIN AISC ASD
Project name: YOUNG ONE
Client: YOUNG ONE
Address: TONGI
Project locaton: TONGI
50
Yield stress of steel, Fy = 50 ksi
20
Elastic modulus, E = 29000 ksi
Bay length I.e. spacing of rafter, LBAY 21.33 ft 6500 mm
Spacing of purlin i.e. panel length, LPANEL 5.25 ft 1600 mm 6
150
Slope of the roof i.e pitch = 5.71 degree
No of Sag rod for each bay = 0 No.
Design wind pressure on wind ward roof, Pw = 1.5 kN/m2 31.33 psf
IMPOSED LOAD 50
Live load, LL = 12.5 psf
Weigth of roof sheeting, WR = 4.50 kg/m2 0.92 psf
Purlin mass per unit length, WLMP = 13.66 kg/m 9.181 plf
SOLUTION
Panel area supported by on purlin, APANEL = (LBAY x LPANEL) = 111.94 sft
LIVE LOAD:
Total live load on each panel, WLL = APANEL x LL = 1399.31 lb
Uniformly distributed live load, wLL = WLL/LBAY = 65.62 plf
DEAD LOAD:
Roof deck load supported by one purlin, WP = APANEL x WR = 102.99 lb
Weight of each purlin, PP = (WLMP x LBAY) = 195.79 lb
Total dead load on each panel, WDL = (PP + WP) = 298.78 lb
Uniformly distributed dead load, wDL = WDL/LBAY = 14.01 plf
WIND LOAD:
Total wind load on each panel, WWL = APANEL x Pw = 3507.23 lb
Uniformly distributed wind load, wWL = WWL/LBAY = 164.46 plf
DESIGN LOAD COMBINATION:
Uniformly distributed service load, w = wDL + wLL = 79.63 plf
Load component perpendicular to the roof, wy = wcosu = 79.23 plf
Load component parallel to the roof, wx = wsinu = 7.92 plf
Mx = 1/8 wyL2 = 4503.98 ft-lb
My = 1/8 wxL2 = 450.23 ft-lb
Uniformly distributed load, w = wDL + wWL 178.47
Load component perpendicular to the roof, wy = wDLcosu + wWL = 178.4 plf
Load component parallel to the roof, wx = wDLsinu + 0 = 1.39 plf
Mx = 1/8 wyL2 = 10141.49 ft-lb
My = 1/8 wxL2 = 79.02 ft-lb
x= 14.200 mm
whose: Ix = 4799700 mm4 11.53 in4
whose: Iy = 409940 mm4 0.98 in4
whose: Sx = 63996 mm3 3.91 in3
whose: Sy = 13223.871 mm3 0.81 in3
Section
Check stress, fb = Mx/Sx+My/Sy =
For wDL + wLL : 20493.03 psi < 33000 psi (Choosen section is OK) 0.62
For wDL + wWL : 32295.44 psi < 43890 psi (Choosen section is OK) 0.74
Check for deflection:
Maximum allowable total design load deflection, Dx Dy Dtotal
Dallowable = L/120 = 2.13 in 2.48 0.23 2.49 in 1.17
(Deflection exceeds the limit, select a beam having greater I)
Maximum allowable dead and live load deflection,
Dallowable = L/150 = 1.71 in 1.1 1.3 1.7 in 0.99
(Section is within deflection limit)
Maximum allowable live load deflection,
Dallowable = L/180 = 1.42 in 0.91 0.09 0.91 in 0.64
(Section is within deflection limit)
DESIGN OF PURLIN AISC ASD
Project name: SHED BUILDING
Client: Standard Group
Address:
Project locaton: Mawna 60
Yield stress of steel, Fy = 42 ksi
20
Elastic modulus, E = 29000 ksi
Bay length I.e. spacing of rafter, LBAY 18.33 ft 5586 mm
Spacing of purlin i.e. panel length, LPANEL 3.30 ft 1005 mm 1.8
Slope of the roof i.e pitch = 5.71 degree 180
No of Sag rod for each bay = 0 No.
Design wind pressure on wind ward roof, P w = -1.5 kN/m2 -31.33 psf
IMPOSED LOAD 60
Live load, LL = 12 psf
Weigth of roof sheeting, WR = 5.00 kg/m2 1.02 psf
Purlin mass per unit length, WLMP = 4.24 kg/m 2.849 plf
SOLUTION
Panel area supported by on purlin, APANEL = (LBAY x LPANEL) = 60.49 sft
LIVE LOAD:
Total live load on each panel, WLL = APANEL x LL = 725.87 lb
Uniformly distributed live load, wLL = WLL/LBAY = 39.6 plf
DEAD LOAD:
Roof deck load supported by one purlin, WP = APANEL x WR = 61.7 lb
Weight of each purlin, PP = (WLMP x LBAY) = 52.22 lb
Total dead load on each panel, WDL = (PP + WP) = 113.92 lb
Uniformly distributed dead load, wDL = WDL/LBAY = 6.21 plf
WIND LOAD:
Total wind load on each panel, WWL = APANEL x Pw = -1895.12 lb
Uniformly distributed wind load, wWL = WWL/LBAY = -103.39 plf
DESIGN LOAD COMBINATION:
Uniformly distributed service load, w = wDL + wLL = 45.81 plf
Load component perpendicular to the roof, w y = wcosu = 45.58 plf
Load component parallel to the roof, wx = wsinu = 4.56 plf
Mx = 1/12 wyL2 = 1276.2 ft-lb
My = 1/12 wxL =2
127.68 ft-lb
Uniformly distributed load, w = wDL + wWL -97.18
Load component perpendicular to the roof, w y = wDLcosu + wWL = -97.21 plf
Load component parallel to the roof, wx = wDLsinu + 0 = 0.62 plf
Mx = 1/12 wyL2 = 2721.79 ft-lb
My = 1/12 wxL2 = 17.36 ft-lb
X= 59.10 mm Neglecting the Thickness of Purlin
Y= 90.00 mm
whose: Ix = 3087658 mm4 7.42 in4
whose: Iy = 324106.9 mm4 0.78 in4
whose: Sx = 34307.31 mm3 2.09 in3
whose: Sy = 5484.043 mm 3
0.33 in3
Section
Check stress, fb = Mx/Sx+My/Sy =
For wDL + wLL : 11970.37 psi < 28140 psi (Choosen section is OK)
For wDL + wWL : 16258.78 psi < 37426.2 psi (Choosen section is OK)
Check for deflection:
Maximum allowable total design load deflection, Dx Dy Dtotal
Dallowable = L/120 = 1.83 in 0.48 0.03 0.48 in
(Section is within deflection limit)
Maximum allowable dead and live load deflection,
Dallowable = L/150 = 1.47 in 0.22 0.21 0.3 in
(Section is within deflection limit)
Maximum allowable live load deflection,
Dallowable = L/180 = 1.22 in 0.19 0.02 0.19 in
(Section is within deflection limit)
