PROJECT :
Selayang Height-Semi D-Type A
Purlin Type :
ROOF
1. simple beam
2. simple beam with sag rod at mid span
3. simple beam with fly bracing
4. simple beam with sag rod + fly bracing
-- stress : full span effective for both x-x and y-y
-- stress : full span for x-x and half span for y-y
-- stress : full span effective for both x-x and y-y
-- stress : full span for x-x and half span for y-y
Purlin configuration :
1. spacing
2. span
3. sag rod position from end support :
4. fly bracing position from end support (each end) :
5. Slope :
1:
10.00
Loadings :
type
1.Dead Loads :
2. Live Loads :
1.20
7.70
0.00
0.00
0.10
theta :
intensity
kN/m2
0.25
0.25
Total :
m
m
m
m
radians
udl (kN/m)
SLS
ULS
0.30
0.42
0.30
0.48
0.60
0.90
deflection : full span
deflection : full span
deflection : span between fly bracing
deflection : span between fly bracing.
x-x direction
eff. span for deflection :
therefore design
span for
deflection :
7.70 m
7.70 m
Force component :
Total force acting on purlin length :
P=
6.93 kN
6.90 kN
0.69 kN
Px =
Py =
Moment Computation :
y
x
theta
x-x direction :
M x-x =
6.64 kNm
x
y-y Direction
1.simple beam
Py
y
M y-y =
2. with sag rod at mid span :
0.66 kNm
M y-y =
0.00 kNm
therefore design M y-y =
0.66 kN/m
Purlin dimensions
~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~
No. Mark :
13
D =
B =
L =
t =
203
71
16
1.6
Px
(please specify from 1 & 2 above)
Try Purlin Type :
mm
mm
mm
mm
Mass =
Ix =
Zx =
Zy =
Y (min. yield stress) =
Py (Design Strength) =
Mx/Zx =
My =
0.66 kNm
Mby =
Ratio=
2.45 kNm
0.27
177.27 N/mm (MPa)
[1.13-0.0019(D/t)(Ys/280)^0.5] Py
297.53 N/mm (MPa)
Factor Of Safety On bending Stress, Po / (Mx/Zx) =
Ratio =
Deflection Check
~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~
Ratio of Deflection limits
= span /
Deflection limits,
dl = 38.50 mm O.K.
35.25 mm
kg/m
x 10^6 mm4
x 10^3 mm3
x 10^3 mm3
6.64 kNm
For BS5950, Part 5 1987 Cl 5.2.2.2
Max. Allowable Bending Stress, Po =
Deflection, D =
4.7
3.8
37.44
7.09
345 N/mm (MPa)
345 N/mm (MPa)
(BS5950: PART 5 CL.3.32)
(High tensile galvanised steel)
Bending Stress Calculation
~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~
Design Moment,
Mx =
Bending Stress At x-x,
YCP 2016
200
1.68
0.60
Unity Check=
0.87
<
1.0
OK !