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PICO
400 SERIES
SERVICE MANUAL| PREFACE
 
Copyright © by Pico Corporation, 2001.
All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, copied, transmitted,
stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form by any means
without the written permission of Pico Corporation.
Direct all inquires to:
Pico Corporation
444 Constitution Ave
Camarillo, California. 93012
PH (805) 388-5510 * FAX (805) 482-4038
www.picotools.com + sales@picotools.com
Ist EDITION
* Dec, 2001
REVISED,
* Feb, 2003
 
 
ii ‘Model 400 Operations ManualLIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY
All equipment sold by Pico Crimping Tools Co. Inc. ("Pico" herein) is warranted
solely against defective parts, materials and workmanship for a period of 90 day
from the date of shipment. This warranty does not cover parts becoming defective
through abuse, neglect or operation contrary to instructions. Pico is not obligated
for incidental expenses in fulfillment of the warranty provisions, and its' liability 1s
limited to the replacement of defective parts returned to its factory at the cost of
purchaser,
Except as specifically set forth above, Pico expressly disclaims any and all warranties,
express or implied by law, including any implied warranty of merchantable quality
Pico further expressly dlisclaims liability to any person or entity for general, special,
indirect or consequential damages occasioned by any negligence of Pico in the
manufacture, sale, use, repair, maintenance or any handling of such equipment.
MODEL #
SERIAL #
DATE SOLD
 
Important Precautions
Air For optimal performance & tool lifetime, use clean, filtered dry air
providing 70-120 PSL
 
‘Model 400 Operations Manual ittPREFACE
 
Table of Contents
PREFACE
Table of Contents
Overview...
SETUP
Overview
Air Setup
Installing Locator...
Installing Die
Installing Cover nut...
Calibrating Die
Operation & Adjustment.
Calibrating Tool.
Troubleshooting...
   
 
MAINTENANCE
General Maintenance
General Overhaul ..... csi
Remove Cover nut/Die/Locator/Bench Mt
Set-Serew.. so
Remove 400-18 Housing
Remove Toggle Assy.
Remove 400-5 Stop .a.nae
Remove 400-2A Piston
 
     
Remove 400-1H Handle (Model 400 Only)
Booster REMOVAL ...-sscsesrseessesere
400-1H handle from 400-1 Body...
 
iii-viii
oo WEN
 
   
 
   
 
16
16-17
18-19
220-21
22
22-23
122-23
24
25
225-28
29
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
‘Model 400 Operations ManualMain Unit Assembly
      
    
   
   
  
  
      
400-1H handle to 400-1 Body (Model 400 Only) 30
400-30 BOOStEE os serereren ese oc oe veces 31-32
400-31 Piston 32
400-29-1 Booster Cap .... oe sos fos sevcenteees 32
400-30 Booster (400-B-1) 33
400-311 PiStOM een 33
400-29 Booster Cap... oe sos fos seoctnneees 34
Toggle 34
400-2A Piston 35
400-5 StOP. ever soe 35
400-18 Housing... .csesneneneeen sos fo sevens 36-37
Sleeve and Bench Mt 38
Component Assembly / Disassembly
Toggle Unit 30-40
Piston Assembly wl
Cycling Valve...... sone so sos senses 42,
Hand Trigger 43
Die Assembly. 44
SPECIFICATIONS
Models..... sssnnenese fos fo evens 4-47
Applications 48-49
Series 400 Parts lists 50-62
 
‘Model 400 Operations Manual vPREFACE
 
 
Pico Model 400 Pneumatic Tool with Foot Pedal
 
 
vi ‘Model 400 Operations ManualOVERVIEW
Congratulations on your purchase of a Pico Pneumatic Crimp tool. This versatile
crimping tool eliminates human effort in four/eight-indent crimping of pin and
socket contacts as well as solderless terminals.
Nonadjustable die heads, interchangeable between Models 400, 400 BHD, and
400-B -1, are available from stock to handle No. 26 wire through 4/0, all using the
same safety cycling “Crimpmaster” power unit.
Factory air pressure is now sufficient for even the largest sizes, made possible by the
addition of a power booster as standard equipment. The Model 400 Crimpmaster
is also supplied with a bench mount as standard equipment, and can be used as a
portable hand tool, a bench-mounted tool, or an optional foot controlled unit.
Pico Crimp Tools are precision, pneumatic, full cycling tools capable of producing
+ Four/eight- indent crimps on pin and socket type contacts size 22
thru 350 MCM.
+ Four or two indent crimps on terminals, splices or pigtails, insulated
or non insulated size 26 thru 350 MCM.
+ Hexagonal crimps on coaxial contacts and connectors,
+ Custom designs for unique applications
+ Human engineered to prevent accidents.
This can be accomplished simply by changing dies and locators in accordance with
factory directions.
For further information on this product and other Pico products, please visit us on
the web at: www.picotools.com
 
‘Model 400 Operations Manual viiPREFACE
 
 
‘Model 400 Operations ManualSetup| seruP
 
SETUP OVERVIEW
Each tool is shipped from the factory pre-assembled. However, the tool will not have a
locator and die assembly pre-installed. These are purchased separately and are installed
by the user. For help in choosing the correct die & locator solution, refer to the cross-
reference guide included with your produet, or contact the factory for assistance.
The tool can be operated manually through the use of the hand trigger, or through a
foot control pedal (P/N 104), which is an optional purchase
Setting the tool up for operation consist of the following:
SETUP
: Connect Air supply to tool
: Use a 1/4" ID, 3/8" OD line capable of 70 to 125 PSI (1-2 CFM).
: Nominal pressure is 80 PSL
: Use clean, filtered, dry air
Do not use an oiler
 
. Install Locator
° Install Die
. Install Cover Nut
ADJUST ¢ CHECK « RUN
: Check Tool Operation - cycle tool with air, without inserting a wire and
contact to check operation of indentors
. Gage Tool
: Proceed with normal operation.
Detailed setup and operating instructions follow:
 
2 SetupAIR SETUP
AIR SETUP
Air Supply Requirements
The tools can be operated with either the hand trigger, or an optional Foot Pedal
Assembly (P/N 104). The main advantage with the foot pedal assembly is operator
convenience.
The tools operate on air pressure of 70 to 125 PSI, (1-2 CFM). Recommended air
pressure is 80 PSI.
 
Use clean, dry air with a quali
tool.
 
filter and regulator installed within 25 feet of the
Do not use an oiler
Connecting Air (Hand Trigger)
The air inlet port on the rear of the handle is tapped to accommodate 1/4" NPT fittings.
The air supply should be connected to the port at the rear of the handle. Insure that
the connection is tight enough to prevent leaks.
Use of pipe thread tape is suggested. We recommend a 1/4" ID, 3/8" OD air hose be
used.
There is also a 1/4 NPT threaded hole in the center of the cylinder housing.
When operating the tool with the hand trigger, this opening must be sealed with a
pipe plug.
 
To Air Supply
 
Hand Trigger
Button
1/4" NPT Pipe Plug
‘Connecting Air to Hand Trigger Port
 
‘Model 400 Operations Manual 3| seruP
Connecting Air (Foot Pedal)
For foot pedal use, the air hose must be connected to the port in the center of the
oylinder,
The air hose connected to the tool cylinder is in turn connected to the outlet port of
the foot pedal. Connect the hose from the air supply to the inlet port of the foot pedal
For foot pedal use, the port in the rear of the handle must be sealed with a 1/4" NPT
pipe plug, and a plug must be installed in the exhaust port of the foot pedal.
Foot Pedal —‘1/4" Pipe Plug
Foot Pedal \
Air Outlet Port
Pipe Plug
for Exhaust port ~~ “ From Foot
Pedal
 
Tool with Foot Pedal Connection
 
4 SetupLOCATOR
 
INSTALLING LOCATOR
 
 
Remove the open ended cover nut (P/N 400-26) on the front of the tool housing,
Tool is not shipped with dic installed from factory - if die is installed, it must be
removed before locator can be installed.
 
Insert the locator into the retainer. (The retainer is the component thru which the
four drive arms protrude and which has an opening in the center which accepts the
locator)
Observe the notch in the shoulder of the locator. There is a corresponding pin in the
face of the counterbore in the retainer.
Orient the notch in the locator shoulder to coincide with the pin in the retainer. When
properly installed, the front of the locator shoulder will be flush with the retainer face.
Never crimp without the correct locator in the tool. Contacts or terminals can fall
into the tool, causing the tool to jam and may cause damage to the unit.
Locator "Notch"
aD
Locator "Notch"
Retainer
Locator Orient Pin
[Y— Retainer
| Locator Installed
 
ae
 
Drive Arm
Installing Locator in Tool
 
‘Model 400 Operations Manual 5SETUP
 
Locator Function
 
‘The function of the locator is to orient the contact in the die housing, such that the
contact barrel is directly in line with the die indentors.
This will result in a crimp meeting specifications for the parti
processed
lar contact being
 
The locator is matched to a specific contact & die configuration. Use of non-factory
specifications in this regard can result in a poor crimp and/or damage to the tool and
contact.
For help in choosing the correct die 6 locator solution, refer to the cross-reference
guide included with your product, or contaet the factory for assistanc
 
Locator
Contact
 
 
 
Indentor
 
 
 
 
 
Cutaway view of locator and Die Assembly
INSTALLING DIE
Install the die set. There is an index pin in the face of the retainer. Observe the drilled
hole in the rear of the die housing. Orient this hole to fit over the index pin in the
retainer and press the die set into place. There will be some resistance when the four
drive arms come into contact with the indentors. The die set must sit flat on the
retainer face.
Locator should be installed prior to installing die.
 
SetupDIE ASSEMBLY
 
Rear View of Die and
4 Index Pin Hole
f
Retainer
Installing Die in Tool
 
 
 
 
 
Retainer
 
Die
 
“Mounting Die - side view
 
‘Model 400 Operations Manual 7| seruP
 
INSTALLING COVER NUT
 
When you have insured that the die set is flush with the face of the retainer-the caver
nut can then be installed.
Please note the “O” ring (P/N 6230-11) on the inside face of the cover nut. During the
process of crimping contacts and terminals, the contact or terminal will grow in length
with the displacement of material. The function of the “O” ring is to allow the die set to
move forward .040 as the contact is being crimped.
This prevents excessive side load being applied to the side of the indentors. Reduces
wear and prevents the contact from bending,
When installing the cover nut it should be installed with finger tip pressure only. Turn
the nut on until you feel the “O” ring come in contact with the die face.
Tightening the cover nut down excessively will prevent the “O” ring from performing
it’s intended purpose.
6230-11 O-Ring 400-26 Cover
Installing 400-26 Cover Nut
 
Setup| CALIBRATING DIE
 
CALIBRATING DIES
All die sets are marked at the factory with the nominal crimp depth setting, This is the
fully closed diameter when the tool is actuated!
The dies can be easily checked with Go-No Go gages.
A complete line of gages are available from the factory.
The tolerance, unless otherwise specified: is plus .002, minus .005.
Die P/N
 
Crimp Depth
 
EXAMPLE Die P/N Crimp Depth | Go No-Go
_—
CALIBRATION
: Select the proper go no-go gage for the die set which is in the tool
: Hand Trigger: If operating with the hand trigger, holding the trigger down
will cause the tool to actuate and remain in the closed position. The gage can
then be used to check the opening between the indentors to determine if the
die set is to the correct dimension.
: Go gage should enter, snug fit is acceptable. The No-Go gage should not
enter.
 
‘Model 400 Operations Manual 9SETUP
Calibrating Dies - continued
: Foot Pedal: If operating, with a foot pedal, hold the pedal down, The
indentors will then remain in the closed position for gaging.
Ifthe Go gage does not enter freely into the Die, check to see that you have the correct
Go No-Go gage
Ifthe No-Go gage enters freely into the Die, in most cases this is indication that wear
has occurred to the indentors. Less probable is wear to the drive arms, Confirm that
the tool Is within spec by calibration specified on page 12.
The indentors are manufactured using S-7 tool steel, and are heat treated to Re
56-58. Asa result, they are should have a life span of many thousand cycles.
Indentors are available for purchase separately from a die assembly. Contact the factory
for details
[Rie] CAUTION: Do not crimp against a gage. To do so will damage the tool and void the
warranty
 
Prior to inserting Go
No-Go gage, Hold down
trigger to actuate erimp >
cycle \
      
  
Go No-Go Gauge
 
Gaging Tool
 
10 SetupOPERATION
OPERATION & ADJUSTMENT
 
Adjust Regulator
With the air supply connected, adjust the regulator to provide approximately 80 Ibs
PSL
Test Crimp Cycle
Without a contact and wire in place, operate the trigger. Observe the action of the
indentors to be sure they operate freely
Normal Operation
Insert the contact or terminal and wire assembly and proceed to crimp,
After operating personnel have become accustomed to using the tool, the air need not
be tured off while changing dies and locators.
Ia die set fails to calibrate within an acceptable range, calibrate the tool following the
steps below to insure that the tool is within specification.
 
Contact inserted for crimp
 
‘Model 400 Operations Manual "| seruP
 
CALIBRATING TOOL
Ifa die set fails to calibrate within an acceptable range, calibrate the tool following the
steps below to insure that the tool is within specification.
: To gage the tool remove the cover nut and die set
. Cause the tool to be actuated and held in the closed position, If using a foot
pedal, hold it down. If using the thumb button, hold it down.
: Measure the distance between the face of two opposing, arms
This dimension should be: 1.985 to 2.003. If this is not the case, the arms are out of
alignment or worn, Contact the factory for replacement.
 
 
 
 
Measure from face to face
Dim = 1.985 to 2.003
 
Calibrating Tool
 
2 Setup| TROUBLESHOOTING
|
TROUBLESHOOTING
SYMPTOM: TOOL OPERATES SLUGGISHLY
1. Check the air supply to insure that there is a minimum of 80 P.S.L. provided
to the tool
2. Check the air line size. It should be a 1/4" ID, 3/8" OD line.
If this does not correct the condition, the usual causes are
rings.
+ A build up of debris and congealed Inbricant.
+ Misalignment of the booster cylinder piston rod in the B or B-1 models
 
To correct any of the above, the tool must be disassembled. To disassemble, refer to
specific model instructions in the Maintenance chapter, or contact the factory,
SYMPTOM: TOOL CYCLES FORWARD, DOES NOT RETURN
+ The usual problem is the cycling valve (P/N 400-27A) This unit is mounted
in the face of the piston and the tool must be disassembled to replace it.
Follow the disassembly specified in the maintenance section, When the piston is,
removed, check the valve to determine If the spring and "o" ring are functioning
properly. Replace if necessary.
+ Check the alignment of the booster cylinder rod.
Remove the booster cap (P/N 400-29) by screwing the cap counterclockwise. The
piston rod will now be exposed. Follow the directions on page ? to check alignment.
SYMPTOM: TOOL GRIMPS TOO LOOSE
+ Ifterminations are failing tensile or electrical tests:
Calibrate the die set per section, "Calibrating Die", pages 9.
Calibrate the tool, instructions found on the page 12
SYMPTOM: TOOL CRIMPS TOO LOOSE
Ifthe tool and die set calibrate properly, contact the factory to de
die set is being used for the application
ermine if the correct
 
 
‘Model 400 Operations Manual 13SETUP
 
 
SetupMaintenance| MAINTENANCE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
The Pico model 400 series tools should be supplied with filtered, dry air. The tools
are thoroughly lubricated at the factory and if clean, filtered, dry air is provided, they
should not require additional lubrication for the first year. The tools are assembled
with the highest quality “O° ring lubrication, and should provide adequate lubrication
under normal conditions for the lifetime of the tool. If it becomes necessary to lubricate
the tool, Dow Corning DC-55 O Ring lubricant is recommended
Factory personnel are available to advise on additional repair questions which may
‘occur, Additional information, including video files, are available at our web site ~
www-picotools.com
GENERAL OVERHAUL
General overhaul for the unit can be accomplished by disassembling the tool into its
component parts, and after inspection, replacing parts as needed. Pico recommends
replacing all springs & O rings when performing any general overhaul to the tool
For other problems such as a broken arm or a broken link in the Toggle assembly, it
is suggested that the tool be sent to the factory for repair. To produce a symmetrical
crimp, the face of the drive arms must be equidistant from the theoretical centerline.
When a new arm is replaced it may not match the other three due to wear which has
occurred
 
DISASSEMBLY SEQUENCE
. Remove Cover-nut, Die & Locator, Bench Mount (if installed)
. Detach 400-18 Housing from 400-1 Body
Remove set-screw prior to 400-18 removal
: Remove 400-T0G from 400-18
: Separate 400-1H, 400-1 (Model 400 Only)
 
16
MaintenanceMODELS
 
400-BHD
 
BOOSTER UNITS
400-B-1
 
SERIES 400 MODEL TYPES
Models 400-BHD & 400-
 
1 have additional booster units not present on
 
models 400.
: Remove Booster Units (Note: Only Models 400-BHD & 400-B-1 have Booster Units)
Remove 400-30 (2 units on 400-B-1), 400-31 Piston Assemblies
: Remove 400-5 Stop
: Remove 400-2A Piston Assembly from 400-1 Body
+ Disassemble (as needed) internal components
 
(Cycling Valve), Piston Assemblies
‘Model 400 Operations Manual 7| MAINTENANCE
 
MAIN UNIT DISASSEMBLY
General overhaul for the unit is accomplished by first disassembling the main unit, and
then (depending on need) disassembly of the toggle unit and piston assemblies.
Nie] Models 400-BHD and 400-B-1 have additional booster unit(s).
BI] Remove Cover Nut
Remove by turning
counte Die will now be
exposed.
  
400-26 Cover
 
Ey Pemove die
Remove die pulling (with hand
pressure) directly away from the
retainer, in a straight line.
OU, Die Locating Pin
    
18 Maintenance| REMOVING BENCH MOUNT
 
BH Remove Locator
Remove by pulling directly from
retainer
Locator notch
Locator slot
 
o Remove Bench Mount & Sleeve
Remove by first unscrewing the bench mount nuts. When removing the sleeve, it may
be necessary to spread it partway to remove.
Remove Nuts -
Remove Bench
Mount
Bench Mount
Sleeve - Note, it may
be necessary to spread
sleeve in order to
remove
 
Model 400 Operations Manual 19| MAINTENANCE
 
Remove Set-Screw
The toggle assembly is attached to the piston rod (P/N 400-28) with two set screws.
The innermost set screw is a dog point which locks into a groove on the piston rod
The second set screw Is a flat point and Is installed behind the dog point and used to
lock it in place
A.3/32 Allen wrench will be required to remove the two screws. Applying hard grease
to the end of the allen wrench will assist in keeping the screw attached to the allen
wrench. so that it can be lifted out of the housing,
There are two methods for removing the screw - and these are dependent upon the
serial number for the unit being disassembled
For each serial number sequence, first locate the rectangular slot in the bottom side of
the housing, P/N 400-18. (see diagram on following page)
400-7 Anchor
Inner Set Screw ~
Dog Point
 
 
 
\ re
400-TOG Outer Set Screw
Toggle Assy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
400-28
Piston Rod
Set Screw
Side view showing location of setscrew in relation to piston assy and toggle
 
MaintenanceREMOVING 400-18 HOUSING
Slot in 400-18 for Access
to set screws
Set-Screw Slot location - looking upside down at 400-18 & 400-1 housing
Serial Number Tools 6200 and newer:
The set screw will be visible and accessible when the tool is in the retracted position. If
the set screw is visible, remove the locking set screw completely. Applying hard grease
to the end of the allen wrench will assist in keeping the screw attached to the allen
wrench so that it can be lifted out of the housing
Next back out the dog point screw (approx. 4 complete turns) until you are sure that it
is no longer engaged into the piston rod.
Serial Number Tools 6199 and olde:
Ifthe tool is an older model, the set screw may not be visible when the tool is in the
retracted position. With this condition, the tool must be caused to move to the closed
position,
 
Using Hand Trigger:
Ifusing the push button to operate the tool, hold the button down - keeping the toggle
in its’ forward position. The set screw will now be visible through the 400-18 slot.
Remove set-set screw as described in previous section.
Using Foot Pedal:
Lfusing the foot pedal to operate the tool, depress the pedal down keeping the toggle
in its’ forward position. The set screw will now be visible through the 400-18 slot
Remove set-set screw as described in previous section 5A,
Model 400 Operations Manual 24MAINTENANCE
 
 
Ray
400-18 Housing Screws
8/32 x 1/72"- 4 pes
Removing 400-18 Housing
Remove 400-18 from 400-1 Housing
‘There are four 8/32 x 1/2" screws locking the 400-18 assembly into the main housing
400-1, Remove these screws and the 400-18 assembly can be pulled from the front of
the 400-1,
Remove 400-T0G from 400-18 Housing
‘There are four 10-32 x 5/16" dog point set screws locking the toggle assembly into the
main housing 400-18. Remove these set screws and the toggle assembly can be pulled
from the front of the 400-18.
When reassembling, the set screw opening in the anchor, P/N 400-7, must be aligned
with the rectangular opening in the 400-18. See figure on page 21
Remove 400-5 Stop from 400-1 housing
Remove the *C* ring, P/N 3100-354 using suitable snap ring pliers. This snap ring
holds down the 400-5 stop in place.
The C ring is under considerable pressure. Remove with caution.
MaintenanceREMOVING 400-5 STOP
 
>< 400-TOG Mounting Screws
? 10-32 Dog x 5/16" Point - 4 pes
400-TOG Assy
 
‘Removing 400-TOG from 400-18)
3100-354 C Ring
 
Removing 400-5 Stop
Model 400 Operations Manual 23| MAINTENANCE
 
oO Remove Piston Assembly from 400-1 Body - Model 400 Only
Withdraw the piston assembly from the 400-1. If the piston will not remove easily
e necessary to use a pipe (.625 dia or smaller) inserted in
diagram. Use a soft rubber mallet and gently tap on the
 
with hand pressure, it may
the rear to assist removal.
pipe to remove the piston.
  
For models 400-BHD & 400-B-1, it will be necessary to first remove the booster
units in order to insert the pipe. Go to step 11 on page 26.
 
400-2A Piston Assy
400-1 Body
 
Removing 400-2A Piston from 400-1 Body
400-1 Body Piston Assy
625" Pipe used to help
remove piston \ i
\
 
Removing 400-2A Piston from 400-1 Body using .625" pipe
24 Maintenance400-BHD & B-1 BOOSTER REMOVAL
 
 
Remove 400-1 Body from 400-1H Handle - Models 400 only
Remove the four 1/4-20 x 1-1/2" inch bolts from the 400-1H handle, Once these are
removed, separate the units
400-1H screws
1/4-20 x 1-1/2"
400-1H,
Removing 400-1H Handle
At this stage, the model 400 tool has been disassembled into its component parts: Toggle
assembly, Piston & Cycling valve, body housings.
For information concerning components parts, see pages 39-44.
Models 400-BHD and 400-B-1 will still have booster assemblies attached. Refer to
the instructions below to remove
Models 400-BHD & 400-B-1 Booster Assembly Removal
The procedure for removing the booster assemblies for each model is essentially
identical, except that model 400-BHD has only one booster unit, while model 400-1
has two,
 
We will describe the procedure for removing the two booster units for model
400-B-1. For model 400-BHD, the basic procedure is the same, with the exception that
this model has only one booster unit.
Model 400 Operations Manual 25| MAINTENANCE
 
a Remove 400-29 Booster Cap - Model 400-B-1
Turn the 400-29 booster cap counterclockwise to remove,
Ifthe cap cannot be removed by hand, use a strap wrench to gain additional leverage:
Remove 400-29 Booster Cap
by turning Counter-Clockwise
 
Removing 400-29 Booster Cap (Model 400-B-1 shown)
FE] Aemove 400-31-1 Piston from 400-30 Booster - Mode! 400-B-1
‘There is a 1/4-20 thread in the cemter of the piston rod. With the 400-29 booster cap
removed, screw a 1/4-20 bolt into the rear of the piston rod. You will now be able to
pull the piston from the housing. It should move with minimal resistance.
 
400-31-1 Piston Assy
y
Model 400-B-1
1/4"-20 bolt inserted to
aide in piston removal
400-30 Booster
 
Removing 400-31-1 Piston Assy
26 Maintenance| REMOVE 400-29-1 BOOSTER CAP
|
B Remove 400-30 Booster from 400-29-1 Booster Cap - Model 400-B-1
You will see four screws (1/4-20 x 1/2") which mount the booster cylinder (400-30) to
the 400-29-1 booster cap, Loosen these screws and remove the booster from the rear of
the booster cap.
 
 
400-30 Booster
1/4-20 x 1/2"
Cap Screws
      
400-30 Booster
400-29-1 Booster Cap
 
Removing 400-30 booster - Model 400-B-1 shown,
Z Remove 400-29-1 Booster Cap
Model 400-B-1: Turn the 400-29-1 booster cap counterclockwise to remove
Model 400-BHD: Tum the 400-29 booster cap counterclockwise to remove.
If the cap cannot bi
 
moved by hand, use a strap wrench to gain additional leverage
 
Model 400-B-1 ( - Model 400-BHD
      
  
gy
 
400-29-1
Booster Cap
x 400-29
T tom Counter-Clockwise Booster Cap
to remove
 
Removing 400-29-1 (or 400-29) Booster Cap
Model 400 Operations Manual 27| MAINTENANCE
 
B Remove 400-31 Piston - Model 400-BHD & 400-B-1
a 1/4-20 thread in the center of the piston rod. With the 400-29-1 booster cap
d,
 
  
'w a 1/4-20 bolt into the rear of the piston rod. You will now be able to
pull the piston from the housing, It should move with minimal resistance
 
1/4-20 bolt used to aid in
piston removal
400 - 30
Booster
 
400-31 Piston
Assy
  
 
Removing 400-31 Piston Assy
FE Remove 400-30 Booster - Model 400-BHD & 400-B-1
There are four 1/4-20 x 1-1/2" screws securting the 400-30 booster to the 400-1H.
handle. Remove these screws and seperate the two units
400-30
Booster
14.20" x L122”
Cap Screws
 
Remove 400-30 Booster
28 Maintenance| REMOVE 400-1 HANDLE
 
17} Remove 400-1 Body from 400-1H Handle
Once the four 1/4-20" x 1-1/2 inch bolts are removed in step 16, you can separate the
handle from the 400-1 body
   
400-1 Body
 
Removing 400-1H Handle
Disassembly of the unit is now complete
For information on individual components and repair, see pages 39-44
Assembly instructions begin on page 30.
‘Model 400 Operations Manual 29| MAINTENANCE
 
MAIN UNIT ASSEMBLY
(FMe]_—-+ “This suggested that all 40" rings & springs be replaced prior to reassembly.
Refer to the parts list for your particular model included in the specification
section of this manual.
Lubricate all O-rings prior to assembly. Dow Corning DC-55 "0" Ring
lubricant is recommended.
B
 
Re] + There are two critical steps in reassembly of the 400 series pneumatic tools.
Careful attention should be placed to the alignment of the piston assemblies
including the piston assemblies that are contained in the booster units for
models 400-BHD & 400-B-1. An assembly guide tool, 400-1000, is available
for use in alignment of the cylinders. It is strongly recommend that this guide
be used. Alignment problems can cause cycling problems and/or damage to
the tool
 
Attach 400-1H Handle to 400-1 Body - Model 400 Only
Models 400-BHD & 400-B-1 go to step 2 on page 31.
Bo
Insert a new 6227-12 O-ring into the 400-1H handle.
Mount the 400-1H handle to the 400-1 Body housing using the four 5/16-18 x 1" flat
head cap screws,
Models 400 - go to step 9 on page 34.
1/4-20 x 1-1/2"
Screws
6227-12 O-Ring
 
Installing 300-1H Handle to 400-1 body (Model 400 Only)
30 Maintenance| INSTALLING 400-30 BOOSTER
B Mount 400-30 Booster to 400-1H and 400-1 - Model 400-BHD & B-1
Install new 6227-12 & 6227-28 O-rings in the 400-1H handle. Mount the 400-30
booster to the handle and the 400-1 body; install the four 1/4-20 x1-1/2" flat head cap
screws, leaving them loose.
       
      
  
 
400-1H. 6227-28 O-Ring
    
400-30
Booster
~N,
 
6227-12 O-Ring 400-1H Side View
 
   
1/420 x 1-12"
Screws - + pes
Attaching 400-30 Booster, 400-1H & 400-1 Body
EX Use Guide toot 400-1000 to align
The alignment of the booster to the main cylinder is critical. The cylinders must be
aligned so that the piston rods are on the same centerline. If there is misalignment,
the piston rod will bind and cause malfunction of the tool, or will reduce the force
available to complete the crimp.
Insert guide 400-1000 into the booster cylinder. Position the booster cylinder such that
the guide moves freely in the cylinder.
400-1000
Guide Tool 400-1000
Guide Tool
400-30
Booster Allen Wrench
 
Using Alignment tool with booster assembly
Model 400 Operations Manual I| MAINTENANCE
 
H Guide Tool - continued
Tighten the four fat head screws to a snug condition, test the movement of the guide
in the cylinder. If the guide does not move freely, reposition the booster cylinder until
it does
 
a Install 400-31 Piston Assembly - Model 400-BHD & B-1
Install the complete 400-31 piston assembly - consisting of 400-2A Piston, 400-31
Piston rod, 6227-42 O-ring, Install by inserting the assembly into the rear of the
400-30 booster until the unit is flush with the booster.
 
  
6227-42 400-30
O-Ring Booster
400-31
Piston Assy
 
Installing 400-31 Piston in 400-30 Booster
GB Install Booster Cap (400-29 or 400-29-1)
Model 400-BHD: Screw on P/N 400-29 Cap and proceed to step 9 on page 34.
Model 400-B-1: Screw on P/N 400-29-1 onto the 400-30 booster.
Nie} In both cases, insure that the P/N 6230-17 O ring is installed in the booster cap prior
to installing. P/N 400-29-1: Install new 6227-12 O-ring in Cap
400-29-1
Booster Cap
. /
Booster Cap _ Model 400-B-1
 
Difference between 400-29-1 & 400-29 Booster Caps
32 Maintenance| INSTALLING 2nd 400-30 BOOSTER
a Install second 400-30 Booster - Model 400-B-1 only
Mount the booster to the 400-29-1 booster cap. Insert the four 1/4-20 x 1/2” flat head
cap screws, leaving them loose. Insert the 400-1000 guide tool, and tighten the cap
screws.
1/4-20 x 172" ) | Allen Wrench
Screws - 4 pes
 
   
   
400-1000
Guide Tool
 
Tightening Second Booster Screws
Install 400-31-1 Piston Assembly - Model 400-B-1
Install the complete 400-31-1 piston assembly - consisting of 400-2A Piston, 400-31-1
Piston rod, 6227-42 O-ring and 400-27 Cycling valve. Install by inserting the assembly
into the rear of the 400-30 booster until the unit is flush with the booster
 
 
6227-42 O-ring ~_ )
400-31-1 Piston
 
 
Installing 400-31-1 Piston in Model 400-B-1
Model 400 Operations Manual 33| MAINTENANCE
is | Install Booster Cap 400-29 - Model 400-B-1
Install booster cap, P/N 400-29 and P/N 6230-17 O ring, The cap mounts onto the
400-30 booster, and is tightened by turning clockwise
 
Booster installation for 400-B-1 now complete
400-29
Booster Cap
 
Installing 400-29 Booster Cap
EX instal 400-106 into 400-18 Housing - All Models
The following proceedures apply to all models, 400, 400-BHD & 400-B-1
Mount the 400-TOG assembly into the 400-18 housing using four 10-32 x 5/32” half
dog screws
10-32 x 5/16"
Dog Point Screws - 4 pes
400-TOG
Assy
 
Installing 400-T0G into 400-18 Housing
34 Maintenance| INSTALL 400-5 STOP
w Install 400-2A Piston Assembly into 400-1
Install 400-2A Piston assembly directly into 400-1 body. Insert until assembly is lush,
with the rear of the 400-1 body and the front of the 400-1H handle.
 
Installing 400-2A Piston Assy into 400-1 body - Model 400-B-1 shown
LE) nstait 400-5 Stop and C-clip
Install the 400-5 stop until it seats on the 400-28 piston rod
Install the “C” ring, P/N 3100-354.
(Rie) ving pliers are helpfil in installing this item. This ring holds the front stop.
P/N 400-5 in place
400-5 Stop
 
Model 400-B-1 shown,
 
Installing 400-2A Piston Assy into 400-1 body
Model 400 Operations Manual 35| MAINTENANCE
 
FE Connect 400-18 Housing to 400-1 Body
When mounting the front housing, 400-18, containing the toggle assembly, itis
imperative that the anchor, 400-7 be firmly seated against the shoulder of the piston
rod 400-28.
The suggested procedure is:
: Place the 400-18 housing-toggle assembly on the tool body 400-1
: Align the mounting holes and the rectangular slot in the body. Do not
install the flat head housing mounting screws.
‘View the position of the anchor and piston rod thru the rectangular slot. There
should be no gap between the base of the anchor and the shoulder of the piston
rod.
: Check to insure that the dog point set screw is in the anchor 400-7
: Apply air to the tool, causing the piston to come forward and remain in
that position.
: Use a rod of about 3/4 inch diameter, insert it thru the retainer 400-11
and tap the anchor 400-7 to insure that itis firmly against the shoulder of
the piston rod.
: While still maintaining air to the tool and the piston in the forward
position, tighten the dog point set screw.
: Install the locking set screw against the dog point screw.
: Air can now be removed from the tool
: ‘Check the alignment of the 400-18 clearance holes to the threaded holes
 
in the 400-1 body. Reposition if necessary and install the four
8-32 X 1/2” housing screws.
 
400-18
   
Slot in 400-18 for Access
to set screws
 
Set-Screw Slot location - looking upside down at 400-18 & 400-1 housing
 
36 MaintenanceINSTALLING 400-18 HOUSING
 
400-18 Housing Screws - 8-32 x 1/2"
“4 pes
 
‘Mounting 400-18 to 400-1 Body
  
  
 
 
400-28 Piston
Rod
      
     
  
|_— Set-Screw
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
400-7 Anchor
400-7 Anchor,
 
 
Z\
senna a
Side View - Mounting 400-18 Housing to 400-1 Body
 
 
 
 
Model 400 Operations Manual 37