Lecture 20 Wireless Communication
Monsoon semester 2021
Conclusion
Vinay Joseph
NIT Calicut
November 5, 2021
Vinay Joseph (NIT Calicut) Lecture 20 Wireless Communication
What did this course cover?
Module 1
▶ High level analysis of wireless communication networks using a
simplified model of wireless channel
▶ Careful modeling of a wireless channel
Module 2
▶ Point-to-point communication in wireless fading channel
Module 3
▶ Analysis of some wideband wireless communication and systems using
more detailed wireless channel model
⋆ Direct-sequence spread-spectrum communication and system
⋆ OFDM communication and system
Vinay Joseph (NIT Calicut) Lecture 20 Wireless Communication
Module 1
Topics
▶ Wireless communication landscape (challenges, standards, applications)
▶ Considerations for resource allocation in wireless network (e.g., fairness)
▶ Cellular concept and how it improves capacity
▶ Large-scale and small-scale propagation models
▶ Models for fading caused by interference between multiple paths can
help analyse small scale variations
▶ Key wireless channel parameters (e.g., delay spread, coherence time)
Takeaways
▶ Accurate modeling is often hard. But, carefully simplified models can
tell us a lot.
▶ If queues are involved, scaling down resources and workload
proportionally does not always help. Pooling typically helps.
▶ Try to understand a complex object by identifying key parameters
impacting it
Vinay Joseph (NIT Calicut) Lecture 20 Wireless Communication
Module 2
Topics
▶ ML rule for detection
▶ Fading significantly degrades detection performance by impacting
probability of error scaling
▶ Diversity techniques can help improve the scaling by providing time
diversity gain, antenna diversity gain and frequency diversity gain
Takeaways
▶ Remember your basics.
▶ Redundancy/diversity helps, when there is a risk of failure.
▶ Imperfect redundancy may not help. Assumptions like independence
are critical.
▶ Explore and exhaust all avenues that can provide redundancy.
▶ Try mapping new problem into an old solved problem.
Vinay Joseph (NIT Calicut) Lecture 20 Wireless Communication
Module 3
Topics
▶ Direct-sequence spread-spectrum communication and system, PN
sequences, Rake receiver
▶ OFDM communication and system
▶ System level view of wireless networks
Takeaways
▶ Explore all dimensions (time, frequency, space, code)
▶ Large number of small local decisions (e.g., power control) can have a
big impact
▶ Looking at a complex problem with a different perspective can simplify
it
▶ Simple solutions (e.g., Latin squares) have their own value, when
compared to complex better performing solutions.
Vinay Joseph (NIT Calicut) Lecture 20 Wireless Communication
Thank you and all the best!
Vinay Joseph (NIT Calicut) Lecture 20 Wireless Communication