MAHAKAVI BHARATHIYAR COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
AND TECHNOLOGY
                             Thalayanai Road, Vasudevanallur- 627760
                                  Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
                                        Academic Year 2024 – 2025 (Odd semester)
                                                        Course Plan
Programme              :   B.E                                        Degree             :            B.E
Course Name            :   Wireless Communication                     Course Code        :       EC3501
                                                                      Course Area/
Course Type            :   Professional Elective                                         :   Communication
                                                                      Domain
Corresponding Lab                                                     Lab Course
Course Name
                       :   Wireless Communication                     Code
                                                                                         :       EC3501
Year / Sem / Dept      :   III / V / ECE                              Contact Hours      :           75 Hrs
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
The student should be made:
    To study and understand the concepts and design of a Cellular System.
    To Study And Understand Mobile Radio Propagation And Various Digital Modulation Techniques.
    To Understand the Concepts Of Multiple Access Techniques And Wireless Networks
SYLLABUS                                                                                       No. of credits: 4
UNIT                                             DETAILS                                               HOURS
                      THE CELLULAR CONCEPT-SYSTEM DESIGN FUNDAMENTALS
        Introduction-Frequency Reuse-Channel Assignment Strategies-Handoff Strategies:
        Prioritizing Handoffs, Practical Handoff Considerations. Interference And System Capacity:
  I     Co-Channel Interference And System Capacity-Channel Planning For Wireless Systems,                  9
        Adjacent Channel Interference, Power Control For Reducing Interference, Trunking And
        Grade Of Service. Improving Coverage And Capacity In Cellular Systems: Cell Splitting,
        Sectoring
                                     MOBILE RADIO PROPAGATION
        Large Scale Path Loss: Introduction To Radio Wave Propagation - Free Space Propagation
        Model – Three Basic Propagation Mechanism: Reflection – Brewster Angle- Diffraction-
  II    Scattering. Small Scale Fading And Multipath: Small Scale Multipath Propagation, Factors            9
        Influencing Small-Scale Fading, Doppler Shift, Coherence Bandwidth, Doppler Spread And
        Coherence Time. Types Of Small- Scale Fading: Fading Effects Due To Multipath Time
        Delay Spread, Fading Effects Due To Doppler Spread.
                   MODULATION TECHNIQUES AND EQUALIZATION AND DIVERSITY
        Digital Modulation – An Overview: Factors That Influence The Choice Of Digital
        Modulation, Linear Modulation Techniques: Minimum Shift Keying (MSK), Gaussian
  III   Minimum Shift Keying(GMSK), Spread Spectrum Modulation Techniques: Pseudo- Noise                    9
        (PN) Sequences, Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)- Modulation Performance In
        Fading And Multipath Channels- Equalization, Diversity And Channel Coding: Introduction-
        Fundamentals Of Equalization- Diversity Techniques: Practical Space Diversity
        Considerations, Polarization Diversity, Frequency Diversity, Time Diversity.
  IV                              MULTIPLE ACCESS TECHNIQUES                                                9
   1. Wireless    Communication
         Introduction    To Multiple–Andrea   Goldsmith,
                                         Access-          Cambridge
                                                   Frequency    Division University
                                                                            MultiplePress,   2011
                                                                                         Access(FDMA)-      Time
   2. Van    Nee, R.  and  Ramji  Prasad, ―OFDM      for wireless multimedia      communications,
         Division Multiple Access(TDMA)- Spread Spectrum Multiple Access-Code Division Multiple      Artech  House, 2000
   3. David    Tse   and   Pramod   Viswanath,   ―Fundamentals       of   Wireless    Communication,
         Access(CDMA)- Space Division Multiple Access(SDMA)- Capacity Of Cellular Systems:               Cambridge   University
       Press, 2005.
         Capacity Of Cellular CDMA, Capacity Of CDMA With Multiple Cells.
   4. Upena Dalal, ―Wireless Communication”, Oxford University Press, 2009.
                                              WIRELESS NETWORKING
   5. Andreas.F. Molisch, ―Wireless Communications”,            John Wiley – India, 2006.
COURSE   Difference
            OUTCOMES:  Between Wireless And Fixed Telephone Networks, The Public Switched
         Telephone Network(PSTN), Development Of Wireless Networks: First Generation Wireless
         Networks, Second Generation Wireless Networks, Third Generation Wireless Networks,
 CO. No.                                                  Course Outcomes
         Fixed Network Transmission Hierarchy, Traffic Routing in Wireless Networks: Circuit
 On successful  completionPacket
         Switching,          of this Course, students will bePersonal
                                          Switching-           able to         Communication             Services/
  CO1 Networks(PCS/PCNs):Packet
          Understand The Concept And vs    Design
                                               Circuit SwitchingSystem
                                                    Of A Cellular    For PCN, Cellular Packet- Switched
  CO2 Architecture-
          Understand Mobile
                         PacketRadio   Propagation
                                 Reservation         AndAccess(PRMA)-
                                               Multiple  Various Digital Modulation        Techniques
                                                                              Network Databases:      Distributed
  CO3 Database
          Understand   The   Concepts  Of Multiple   Access Techniques     And
                    For Mobility Management- Universal Mobile Telecommunication   Wireless Networks
                                                                                              Systems(UMTS)
  CO4 Characterize
PRACTICAL      EXERCISES:a wireless channel and evolve the system design specifications
  CO5     Design aofcellular
   1. Modeling        wirelesssystem  based on resource
                                communication    systemsavailability
                                                          using Matlab  and(Two
                                                                            trafficray
                                                                                     demands
                                                                                       channel and Okumura –
       Hata model)
 COURSE    OUTCOMES
   2. Modeling            MAPPING
                   and simulation   of WITH   PROGRAM
                                       Multipath           OUTCOMES AND PROGRAM SPECIFIC OUTCOMES
                                                  fading channel
   3. Design, analyze and test Wireless standards and evaluate the performance measurements such
       as BER,
  CO No.     PO-1PER,  BLER,
                     PO-2       throughput,
                             PO-3            capacity,
                                     PO-4 PO-5      PO-6ACLR,
                                                           PO-7EVM PO-8 for 4G
                                                                            PO-9 andPO-10
                                                                                      5G using
                                                                                            PO-11  PO-12 PSO-1 PSO-230PSO-3
                                                                                                 Matlab
   4. Modulation: Spread Spectrum – DSSS Modulation & Demodulation
   CO1
   5. Wireless 3 Channel
                       2 equalization:
                               2       3 Zero-Forcing
                                              3       1 Equalizer
                                                             -        -(ZFE),- MMSE- Equalizer -       1
                                                                                                      (MMSEE),3     1      1
   CO2Adaptive 3 Equalizer
                       3       2       1      3       2      -
                              (ADE), Decision Feedback Equalizer (DFE)-        -       -       -       -      3     1      2
   CO3
   6. Modeling 3 and 3simulation
                               3 of 3TDMA,2 FDMA      2 and CDMA
                                                             -        -for wireless
                                                                               -       -       -
                                                                                      communication    1      3     1      2
   CO4         2       3       2       2      2       2      -        -        -       -       -       1
                                                                                              TOTAL HOURS     2     1 75 1
   CO5         2       -       3       3      2       1      -        -        -       -       -       1      2     2      2
    AVG      3     3    2      2       2     2       -               -       -      -         -      1     3       1      2
     Note:1:Low, 2:Medium, 3:High, ‘-‘: No correlation
LESSON PLAN
                                                                                    Text /
S.                                                                                                Teaching       Course
       Date/ Hour     Unit    Topics to be covered                                   Ref.
No                                                                                                Methodology    Outcome
                                                                                    Book
1      13.08.24/7       I     Introduction                                           T1           Black Board    CO1
2      14.08.24/1       I     Frequency Reuse                                        T1           Black Board    CO1
3      16.08.24/4       I     Channel Assignment Strategies                          T1           Black Board    CO1
4      20.08.24/7       I     Handoff Strategies :Prioritizing Handoffs              T1           Black Board    CO1
5      21.08.24/1       I     Practical Handoff Considerations                       T1           Black Board    CO1
                              Co-Channel      Interference     And    System
6      22.08.24/6       I     Capacity, Channel Planning For Wireless                   T1,       Black Board    CO1
                              Systems
                              Adjacent Channel Interference, Power Control
7      23.08.24/4       I                                                               T1,       Black Board    CO1
                              For Reducing Interference
8      27.08.24/7       I     Trunking And Grade Of Service.                            T1,       Black Board    CO1
                              Improving Coverage And Capacity In Cellular
9      28.08.24/1       I                                                               T1        Black Board    CO1
                              Systems: Cell Splitting, Sectoring
10     29.08.24/6      II     Large Scale Path Loss                                     T1,       Black Board    CO2
11     30.08.24/4      II     Introduction To Radio Wave Propagation                    T1,       Black Board    CO2
12     3.09.24/7       II     Free Space Propagation Model                              T1        Black Board    CO2
                              Three     Basic    Propagation     Mechanism:
       04.09.24/1,
13                     II     Reflection, Brewster Angle, Diffraction,                  T1        Black Board    CO2
       05.09.24/6
                              Scattering.
       06.09.24/4,            Small Scale Fading And Multipath: Small
14                     II                                                               T1        Black Board    CO2
       10.09.24/7             Scale Multipath Propagation, Factors
                         Influencing Small-Scale Fading, Doppler Shift,
     11.09.24/1,
15                 II    Coherence Bandwidth, Doppler Spread And            T1     Black Board    CO2
     12.09.24/6
                         Coherence Time.
                         Types Of Small- Scale Fading: Fading Effects
     18.09.24/1,
16                 II    Due To Multipath Time Delay Spread, Fading         T1     Black Board    CO2
     19.09.24/6
                         Effects Due To Doppler Spread
                         Linear Modulation Techniques: Minimum
     21.09.24/7,
17                 III   Shift Keying (MSK), Gaussian Minimum Shift         T1     Black Board    CO3
     24.09.24/7
                         Keying(GMSK)
     25.09.24/1,         Spread Spectrum Modulation Techniques:
18                 III                                                      T1     Black Board    CO3
     26.09.24/6          Pseudo- Noise (PN) Sequences
     01.10.24/7,
19                 III   Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)             T1     Black Board    CO3
     03.10.24/6
     05.10.24/6,         Modulation Performance In Fading And
20                 III                                                      T1     Black Board    CO3
     08.10.24/7          Multipath Channels
     09.10.24/1,         Equalization, Diversity And Channel Coding:
21                 III                                                      R1     Black Board    CO3
     10.10.24/6          Introduction-Fundamentals Of Equalization
                         Diversity Techniques:       Practical Space
     15.10.24/7,         Diversity     Considerations,     Polarization
22                 III                                                      T1     Black Board    CO3
     16.10.24/1          Diversity,    Frequency    Diversity,    Time
                         Diversity.
     17.10.24/6,
23                 IV    Introduction To Multiple Access                    R1     Black Board    CO4
     22.10.24/7
24   23.10.24/1    IV    Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA)          R1     Black Board    CO4
25   24.10.24/6    IV    Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA)               T1     Black Board    CO4
26   29.10.24/7    IV    Spread Spectrum Multiple Access                    R1     Black Board    CO4
27   30.10.24/1    IV    Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA)               T1     Black Board    CO4
28   05.11.24/7    IV    Space Division Multiple Access (SDMA)              T1     Black Board    CO4
                         Capacity Of Cellular Systems: Capacity Of
29   07.11.24/1    IV    Cellular CDMA, Capacity Of CDMA With               R1     Black Board    CO4
                         Multiple Cells
                         Difference Between Wireless And Fixed
30   08.11.24/6    V     Telephone Networks, The Public Switched            T1     Black Board    CO5
                         Telephone Network (PSTN)
                         Development Of Wireless Networks: First
31   09.11.24/7    V                                                        T1     Black Board    CO5
                         Generation Wireless Networks
32   12.11.24/7    V     Second Generation Wireless Networks                T1     Black Board    CO5
33   13.11.24/1    V     Third Generation Wireless Networks                 T1     Black Board    CO5
34   14.11.24/6    V     Fixed Network Transmission Hierarchy.              T1     Black Board    CO5
                         Traffic Routing in Wireless Networks: Circuit
35   16.11.24/1    V                                                        T1     Black Board    CO5
                         Switching Packet Switching
                         Packet vs Circuit Switching For PCN,
36   19.11.24/7    V     Cellular Packet-Switched Architecture-             T1     Black Board    CO5
                         Packet Reservation Multiple Access(PRMA)
                         Network Databases: Distributed Database For
37   20.11.24/1    V     Mobility Management- Universal Mobile              T1     Black Board    CO5
                         Telecommunication Systems(UMTS)
38   21.11.24/6    V     Revision
PRACTICAL EXERCISE
S.                                                                        Teaching      Course
   Date/ Hour Exp Topics to be covered
No                                                                        Methodology   Outcome
                  Modeling of wireless communication systems
   21.08.24/6,
1              1  using Matlab (Two ray channel and Okumura                             CO1
   7
                  –Hata model)
   04.09.24/6,    Modeling and simulation of Multipath fading
2              2                                                                        CO1
   7              channel
3  18.09.24/6, 3  Design, analyze and test Wireless standards                           CO2
                               and evaluate the performance measurements
                               such as BER, PER, BLER, throughput,
        7
                               capacity, ACLR, EVM for 4G and 5G using
                               Matlab
        09.10.24/6,            Modulation: Spread Spectrum – DSSS
4                        4                                                            CO3
        7                      Modulation & amplifier Demodulation
                               Wireless Channel equalization: Zero Forcing
        23.10.24/6,            Equalizer (ZFE), MMSE Equalizer
5                        5                                                            CO4
        7                      (MMSEE), Adaptive Equalizer (ADE),
                               Decision Feedback Equalizer (DFE)
        06.11.24/6,            Modeling and simulation of TDMA, FDMA
6                        6                                                            CO5
        7                      and CDMA for wireless communication
CONTENT BEYOND THE SYLLABUS
1     Cellular System
2     Satellite communication
3     The Levinson Recursion
4     Gradient Adaptive Lattice Filtering
5     Multiple Access Techniques
Website / URL References
1     https://nptel.ac.in/courses/117102060
2     https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/res-6-008-wireless-communication-spring-2011/
APPLICATION ORIENTED SYLLABUS
1           Wireless personal Area Network
2           Internet of Things
3           Network architecture
4           Network protocols
ASSESSMENT METHODS
                  DIRECT ASSESSMENT                                    INDIRECT ASSESSMENT
           Internal Assessment Test (IAT) / Model Test           Periodical Feedback
           Formative Assessment                                  Course Exit Survey
           Seminars
           University Examination
                         Prepared by                          Approved by
                         SIGNATURE:
                         NAME:
                         DESIGINATION:
                                                              HOD/