Developing
Developing
students
students STST
for the 21
for the 21
CENTURY
CENTURY
SKILLS
SKILLS
  contents
The social media apps|Online Learning|Research
                      01
  01                            02
  GOOGLE PLAY                   MICROSOFT TEAMS
  skills that can be acquire:   skills that can be acquire:
      Information literacy          Information literacy
      Media literacy                Media literacy
      Technology literacy           Technology literacy
                                    Critical thinking skill
                                    Collaboration skill
                                    Communication skill
                                    Social skills
  03                            04
  ZOOM                          FACETIME
  skills that can be acquire:   skills that can be acquire:
      Information literacy          Information literacy
      Media literacy                Media literacy
      Technology literacy           Technology literacy
      Critical thinking skill       Collaboration skill
      Collaboration skill           Communication skill
      Communication skill           Social skills
      Social skills
  05                            06
  CANVA                         REFERENCES
  skills that can be acquire:
      Information literacy
      Media literacy
      Technology literacy
      Creativity skill
      Productivity skill
      Initiative skill
  PAGE 01                                           ONLINE LEARNING                                         RESEARCH 01
            GET IT ON!
      GOOGLE PLAY IS GOOGLE’S VISION FOR THE OPTIMAL STORE EXPERIENCE ON
       ANDROID, CONNECTING BILLIONS OF USERS EVERY DAY TO THE GREATEST
           DIGITAL EXPERIENCES BY CREATING THE BEST DISCOVERY AND
                            DISTRIBUTION PLATFORM.
      Google Play originated from three distinct                             OPPORTUNITIES
HH     products: Android Market, Google Music
                   and Google eBookstore.
                                                                      Reminding them to be a netiquette user
                                                                   - Google places some restrictions on the types of apps that
 II
                                                                   can be published, in particular not allowing sexually
                                                                   explicit content, child endangerment, violence, bullying &
      Android Market was announced by Google on August 28,         harassment, hate speech, gambling, illegal activities, and
      2008, and was made available to users on October 22. In      requiring precautions for user-generated content.
SS
      December 2010, content filtering was added to Android           Application security, making the user aware and
      Market, each app's details page started showing a               cautious in clicking apps
      promotional graphic at the top, and the maximum size of      - a new automated antivirus system, called Google
                                                                   Bouncer, to scan both new and existing apps for malware
      an app was raised from 25 megabytes to 50 megabytes.
TT
                                                                   (e. g. spyware or trojan horses).
      The Google eBookstore was launched on December 6,
                                                                                 CHALLENGES
      2010, debuting with three million ebooks, making it "the
      largest ebooks collection in the world".
OO
                                                                      Difficulties in performing tasks
      In November 2011, Google announced Google Music, a           -some of them were not agile nor easy to complete
      section of the Play Store offering music purchases. In       Lack of element cohesion
      March 2012, Google increased the maximum allowed size        -some icons and buttons did not follow the style of the
RR
      of an app by allowing developers to attach two expansion     operating system
                                                                      Bad translations
      files to an app's basic download; each expansion file with
                                                                   -too much information on the screen
      a maximum size of 2 gigabytes, giving app developers a
                                                                      Problems with the user interface
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      total of 4 gigabytes. Also in March 2012, Android Market
                                                                   -pop-ups overlapping the status bar, clipped elements,
      was re-branded as Google Play. The Google Play Store,        sometimes the interface did not rotate, and, in other cases,
      including all Android apps, came to Chrome OS in             the interface changed considerably when the device was
      September 2016.                                              rotated
  PAGE 02                                                 ONLINE LEARNING                                             RESEARCH 01
                     MICROSOFT
                 TEAMSMORE WAYS TO
                     BE A TEAM.
       STAY CONNECTED AND ORGANIZED. ACCOMPLISH MORE TOGETHER ACROSS
                 WORK, SCHOOL, AND LIFEWITH MICROSOFT TEAMS.
                                                                                     OPPORTUNITIES
HH
      Microsoft announced Teams at an event in
            New York, and launched the service                                Productivity gains and enriched communication
                                                                           -the breadth of collaboration tools offered in Microsoft 365
                 worldwide on March 14, 2017.
 II
                                                                           can often leave users disoriented. Teams increases
                                                                           productivity by making all your collaboration–
      It was created during an internal hackathon at the company           conversations, chats, online meetings, shared files, tasks,
      headquarters, and is currently led by Microsoft corporate vice       etc. available in one single app and one single interface. In
SS
      president Brian MacDonald. Microsoft Teams is a web-based            addition to the widely used apps from Microsoft, you have
      desktop app, developed on top of the Electron framework from         a wide range of 3rd party apps that integrate into Teams
      GitHub which combines the Chromium rendering engine and the          so that your users never have to leave the Teams app to
      Node.js JavaScript platform. On March 19, 2020, Microsoft            get their work done.
TT
      announced Microsoft Teams had hit 44 million daily users, in part
      due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Microsoft reported that by April
      2020, Microsoft Teams had hit 75 million daily users. On a single                  CHALLENGES
      day in April, it logged 4.1 billion meeting minutes. On June 22,
                                                                              Structure of files confuse users
OO
      2020, Microsoft announced that its acquired video game live
                                                                           -millennials and Generation Z don’t care “where” files are
      streaming service Mixer would shut down in July, and that its
                                                                           physically stored, they just search for what they need. Many
      staff would be transferred to the Microsoft Teams division.
                                                                           users still like to know “where” a file is located and go through
      Microsoft Teams is a proprietary business communication
                                                                           a folder structure to find it. The way files are stored in Teams
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      platform developed by Microsoft, as part of the Microsoft 365
                                                                           can be quite confusing. Everything that is uploaded to
      family of products. Teams primarily competes with the similar
                                                                           conversations is dumped in the channel root folder.
      service Slack, offering workspace chat and videoconferencing, file
                                                                              Difficult transition from Outlook
      storage, and application integration. Teams is replacing other
                                                                           The best way to transition to Teams is for everyone who is a
YY
      Microsoft-operated business messaging and collaboration
                                                                           member of a team to fully embrace Teams and stop using
      platforms, including Skype for Business and Microsoft Classroom.
                                                                           Outlook all together (except for external communication).
                                                                           However, since there is still a deeply connected dependency
                                                                           on Outlook in Office 365 this becomes a challenge.
  PAGE 03                                                ONLINE LEARNING                                               RESEARCH 01
                              ONLINE EVENTS.
                            REAL EXPERIENCES.
                                   FOR YOU.
                ZOOM IS #1 IN CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND THE BEST UNIFIED
                          COMMUNICATION EXPERIENCE ON MOBILE.
                                                                                         OPPORTUNITY
HH    A beta version of Zoom, which could host
                                                                               Developing communication skills
                                                                            -attendees can join by a publicly shared link from
           conferences with up to 15 video
 II
                                                                            anywhere, and joining does not require downloading any
                                                                            software. It’s a great option if you are not discussing
      participants, was launched on September                               anything private or secure – a virtual happy hour with
                      10, 2012.                                             friends, for example. The company has promised to fix
SS
                                                                            issues with privacy and security, recently making default
      On January 25, 2013, version 1.0 of the program was released with     options more secure by requiring passwords to join
      an increase in the number of participants per conference to 25.       meetings.
      By the end of its first month, Zoom had 400,000 users, which rose
TT
      to 1 million by May 2013. After the start of the COVID-19 pandemic,
                                                                                           CHALLENGE
      by February 2020, Zoom had gained 2.22 million users in 2020 –
      more users than it amassed in the entirety of 2019[9] with the
      company's share spiking by 35 per cent. On one day in March
                                                                               Hackers
OO
      2020, the Zoom app was downloaded 2.13 million times. In April
                                                                            -Zoom has had some glaring problems of privacy and security.
      2020, Zoom had more than 300 million daily meeting
                                                                            “Zoom bombings”, in which hackers enter chat rooms to drop
      participants. On August 24, 2020, Zoom experienced widespread
                                                                            racist language and violent threats, persist. The company had
      outages for several hours before service was restored. Zoom was
                                                                            to fix a bug that would have allowed hackers to take over a
RR
      only using WebSocket technology for video calls but switched to
                                                                            Zoom user’s Mac. It also had to change some of its policies
      WebRTC. The video is displayed using the HTML5 canvas element
                                                                            after a Motherboard report found Zoom sends data from users
      instead of the HTML5 video element. In January 2021, Zoom
                                                                            of its iOS app to Facebook for advertising purposes.
      began hiring workers in Ireland who will work remotely.
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  PAGE 04                                                 ONLINE LEARNING                                            RESEARCH 01
                 “FACETIME – PHONE
               CALLS LIKE YOU’VE NEVER
                    SEEN BEFORE”
       CONNECT WITH FAMILY AND FRIENDS AROUND THE WORLD WITH FACETIME.
                          GROUP FACETIME ON IPHONE.
                                                                                       OPPORTUNITIES
HH    Apple bought the "FaceTime" name from
                                                                             Problem solving skills
                                                                          -we all have to face problems and inconveniences in our
                                                                          lives that can really throw things off. But thanks to
        FaceTime Communications, which
 II
                                                                          technology, fixing these issues and problems is easier than
                                                                          ever. You can help your friends and family solve issues by
      changed its name to Actiance in January                             getting on Facetime and getting a first-hand look at what
                       2011.                                              they need.
SS
      On June 7, 2010, Apple CEO Steve Jobs announced FaceTime in            Get A Closer Connection To Distant Family
      conjunction with the iPhone 4 in a keynote speech at the 2010       If you have family members that live in other parts of the
      Apple Worldwide Developers Conference. Support for the fourth       country, staying in touch can be hard. Chatting over the
      generation iPod Touch (the first model of iPod Touch equipped       phone is great, but it doesn't give you the connection you
TT
      with cameras) was announced in conjunction with the device's        want to have with close family.
                                                                                        CHALLENGES
      release on September 8, 2010. FaceTime for Mac OS X was
      announced on October 20, 2010. In May 2011, it was found that
      FaceTime would work seamlessly over 3G on all iPhone, iPad, and        Limited availability
                                                                          FaceTime is only available for users who have Apple devices,
OO
      iPod Touch models that supported it. Even though FaceTime
      worked only over 3G at that time, it now supports 4G LTE calls on   has a maximum of 32 users per call, and does not allow people
      networks all over the world, availability being limited to          to join by link, making it hard to spread the word about your
      operators' GSM plans. In 2018, Apple added group video and          online event in advance.
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      audio support to FaceTime which can support up to 32 people in         Group FaceTime bug
      iOS 12 and macOS Mojave.                                            a bug was discovered in the FaceTime app that allowed users
                                                                          to eavesdrop on other users without their knowledge through
                                                                          an exploit. It was later discovered the video feed could be
YY
                                                                          enabled without the other users' acceptance. The bug was
                                                                          named "FacePalm" by security researchers, and affects iOS
                                                                          devices running Facetime on iOS 12.1 or Mac computers
                                                                          running MacOS 10.14.1 Mojave.
  PAGE 05                                                ONLINE LEARNING                                             RESEARCH 01
                   THE BEST WAY TO
                UNDERSTAND       IS TO
                        TRY IT!
                 EVERYONE CAN CREATE PROFESSIONAL DESIGNS WITH CANVA.
                               IT'S EASY TO USE AND FREE.
                                                                                      OPPORTUNITIES
HH      The Canva journey began back in 2007
                                                                             Photo effects to improve photos
                                                                          -Canva has several effects to enhance photos. You can add
                                                                          effects to photos that Canva provides and photos you
        when Melanie Perkins was studying at
 II
                                                                          upload.
          the University of Western Australia.                               Access to photos, videos, and templates
          Melanie taught students how to use                              -you can access 75+ million photos and videos and
                                                                          420,000+ templates with the Canva Pro plan; a fraction of
            programs such as InDesign and
SS
                                                                          these are available with the free plan.
          Photoshop — programs that people                                   Publish to social media or schedule
        found hard to learn and even harder to                            -like most online photo editors, Canva lets you share your
                                                                          images directly to some top social networks.
                          use.
TT    Canva was founded in Sydney, Australia, by Melanie Perkins, Cliff
      Obrecht and Cameron Adams on 1 January 2012. In its first year,
      Canva had more than 750,000 users. In April 2014, social-media
                                                                                        CHALLENGES
                                                                             Limited elements
                                                                          -Canva doesn’t let you conjure elements. These are prebuilt
OO
                                                                          designs and design enhancing items such as lines, frames,
      and technology expert Guy Kawasaki joined the company as
                                                                          icons, shapes, and stickers you can add to creations.
      chief evangelist (brand promoter). In 2015, Canva for Work was
                                                                             Not the best photo editor
      launched, focusing marketing materials. In December 2019,
                                                                          -Canva has photo editor features, but it can’t do heavy-duty
      Canva announced Canva for Education, a free product for schools
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                                                                          stuff that tools such as Photoshop can. If you work with more
      and other educational institutions intended to facilitate
                                                                          photos, you should either get Photoshop or combine Canva
      collaboration between students and teachers. In January 2020,
                                                                          with Lightroom.
      Canva published its privacy policy in both Legal English and
                                                                             Generic photos and templates
      common language, for which it was commended for making the
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                                                                          -Canva has hundreds of thousands of templates and millions
      terms of use more understandable to users.
                                                                          of photos. They look great and appear better than many of the
                                                                          ubiquitous free stuff. But they can look a bit generic. It’s again
                                                                          because of the rigid nature of Canva.
      REFERENCES:
     Callaham, J. (2017, March 06). From Android
     Market to Google Play: A brief history of the Play
     Store. Retrieved January 26, 2021, from
1
     https://www.androidauthority.com/android-
     market-google-play-history-754989/
     Cipriani, J. (2012, November 28). Delete
     downloaded app history from Google Play.
     Retrieved January 26, 2021, from
2
     https://www.cnet.com/how-to/delete-
     downloaded-app-history-from-google-play/
     Driving Microsoft 365 Adoption. (2019, January
     17). The pros and cons of Microsoft Teams:
     Storyals Blog. Retrieved January 26, 2021, from
3
     https://storyals.com/blog/pros-and-cons-of-
     microsoft-teams
     Hennessy, J. (2019, December 06). Canva has
     announced a slew of new products, including a
     video editing tool and an education offering.
4    Retrieved January 26, 2021, from
     https://www.businessinsider.com.au/canva-new-
     products-canva-video-apps-2019-12
     Paul, K. (2020, April 09). Worried about Zoom's
     privacy problems? A guide to your video-
     conferencing options. Retrieved January 26, 2021,
5    from
     https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2020/ap
     r/08/zoom-privacy-video-chat-alternatives
     Ray, M. (2020, November 09). Canva Review: What
     is it, Pros and Cons, and a Lot More. Retrieved
6    January 26, 2021, from
     https://blog.appsumo.com/canva-review/
    EMPOWERING STUDENTS WITH
        21ST-CENTURY SKILLS