A COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
2022
1. FIELD- Sustainable agricultural practices
Project Proposal to NTPC, KANIHA on Backyard Poultry and
Goatery for Takua Village to empower knowledge to poor and
Backward people in rural areas.
SUBMITTED BY –
Avinash Behera
Registration no – 12109452
BBA (FINANCIAL MARKETS) ,2021-24
MITTAL SCHOOL OF BUSINESS
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
Phagwara,Punjab
STUDENT DECLARATION WITH CERTIFICATE
To whom so ever it may concern I, Avinash Behera,12109452, hereby
declare that the work done by me on “” from 28 May 2020 to 30
June 2020, is a record of original work for the partial fulfilment of the
requirements for the award of the degree, BBA financial markets.
CHAPTERS.
1. INTRODUCTION
2. DECLARATION
3. PROJECT OBJECTIVES
4. ABOUT COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
(CDP)
5. PROJECT AREA AND DEMOGRAPHY
6. COST ANALYSIS WITH COST BREAKUP
7. EXPENDITURE CHARTS WITH TABLES
8. BUDGET
9. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION OF THE PROJECT
INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT INITIATED BY NGO
In the two years of the project period, the project will
improve the nutrition and economic livelihoods of 180
households of Takua village in Kaniha Block of Angul
district through Backyard Poultry production and
Goatery, augmenting accessibility, and awareness of
poultry and meat nutrition in the community
The overarching goal will be approached through three
pathways:
• Empowered communities of producers will create
clients for input services at the grassroots,
• Will increased demands through nutrition
awareness
• Will create sustainable market for the smallholder
producers while improving nutrition status in the
target communities at a larger scale.
Project Objectives.
1. Improve income to close the Living Income gap
across 180 households in Takua village focusing on
women
2. Increased availability of and access to nutrient
rich foods (eggs, poultry, meat) through improved
production and productivity
3. Increased community awareness of the nutritional
value of poultry and meat for 180 Households in two
years.
Project Major Outcome
• SHGs will be empowered and successfully
managed with savings and credits and take up
collective work in the villages with regard to poultry
and goatery
• Improved income of 180 families through poultry
and goatery production
• Improved consumption of chicken and eggs in the
community
• Improved awareness of nutritional benefit of
poultry and meat consumption in the community
• Market linkages of the producers and exiting FPOs
for sustainable trade of poultry
• Develop an evidence-based model of Community
Hatchery to improve backyard poultry production at
the community level
• Production capacity of 200 chickens per year per
household over a period of 1 years
• Production capacity of 1000 eggs in a year.
• Production capacity of 14 goats within a span of 14
months.
• 100 Nutri kitchen garden will add to nutritional
value in daily diet.
The programmatic activities will be aligned with the
holistic approach focusing on:
• Improved income and asset
• Nutrition and Food Security
• Women Empowerment
• Social Capital
ABOUT THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
I am very happy that I have worked in a wonderful project in
a good NGO. So basically I have been working from 28 May to
30 June 2022. Iam feeling so lucky and proud that I have
contributed something to my community.
So basically I have contributed my work as follows-
Giving knowledge about seasonal planting method and
vermi composting in rural areas.
Contributing foods and giving booklets to self help
groups about Sustainable agricultural practices.
Health education programme.
As follows I have contributed as follows in these photos-
OBJECTIVES OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
1. To aware the people. The main objective of community
development is working to make the people aware from
various problems in a community. It helps them to provide
knowledge and to know about the main causes affects their
social life.
2. All sided development. Community program is interested
in all aspects of a community. The development is necessary
in these places as a whole in education, health, recreation
and employment. It seeks the opportunities for the better
living standard of the community people. Development is
required in all sectors of the community.
3. To motivate people. Programs are working for the
motivation of community people. Social organizers are
employed in various sectors for their arousal and working for
community welfare and betterment of humanity.
4. Provide equality. It gives equality to all people living in a
territory. It gives equal chances and opportunities to bring
the resources for their utility. So it provides equality in
education, health and also other facilities provided to them.
5. Help the people to motivate their selves. Such programs
are interested in the people to enable them to help one
another and of their own. It makes them to stand on their
own feet. They have to use their resources and make their
lives comfortable.
PROJECT AREA AND DEMOGRAPHY
Takua village is situated in Kaniha block of Angul district. The
village is spread across 3 kms radius and it is 2.5 kms away
from Kaniha block. The main occupations of villagers are
agriculture. Main source of income is as daily labourer in
agricultural field and women are engaged in Goat rearing.
Few of the family are engaged in NTPC as daily wage labourer
and as full time workers. Mostly the farmers are having very
small land holding and depend on only one crop. We have
done the social mapping to know about the social dynamic
and willingness and need of the people for livelihood
support. We have surveyed 173 households and in takua
village, we found 63 household are landless. Remaining
farmers are having very nominal land holding range from 0.5
Acre to 1 Acre.
A. Cost Analysis of Backyard Poultry and Goatery
Activity: Backyard Poultry
Backyard poultry is one of the important livelihoods of most
of the rural families. It has a strong potential as an income
generation activity by sale of eggs or chickens. The rural
community also uses poultry birds for traditional rituals &
sacrifices. The traditional backyard poultry is less
remunerative than modern backyard poultry which practices
by rearing low input technology dual purpose birds under
scavenging conditions. This dual purpose birds will have egg
laying capacity 150 to180 eggs per year in the scavenging
condition as against 30 to 50 eggs by a desi bird per year.
They also attain a bodyweight of 2.0 to 2.5kgsin 180 days.
The egg weight is 50 grams having tinted brown coloured
shell similar to desi birds. There is always a demand for desi
birds in market which fetch a good price. Generally the males
are sold form eat purpose and hens are retained for egg
production. Thus a farmer can rear 2 to 3 batches in a year
and generates an incremental income of Rs.10,000/− to
Rs.12,000/−per annum with an average profit of Rs.6000/−to
Rs.6500/− per cycle of 150 to180 days. Thus, rural poultry
farm generates additional income but provides employment
opportunities to rural women and helps to bring about the
desired socio−economic changes in the rural areas
Cost Sale Profit A nalysis
Particulars Price (IN R)
Sale of birds at 6 m onths age of Body W eight 7500.00
1.5Kg@ Rs.250/perkg i.e Rs375/Bird assum ing
20 birds in 2 batches
Selling of eggs 1000 nos from 10 birds in a year 5000.00
Selling at least 200 nos (7days) chicks by hatching @ 50 10000.00
Total Incom e from Sale 22500.00
Total Profit (22500 – 10500) 12000.00
Cost Breakup
A Fixed Assets Price (INR)
Cost of low cost Night Shelter of Size (8 feet x 5 feet) 5000.00
Adult Feeder 2 kg capacity & Adult drinker 1.5 lt 750.00
capacity (2 no. each)
Sub Total (A) 5750.00
B Variable Cost
Cost of 28 days old Growers 25 nos @ 100 /- 2500.00
Expenditure for small unit Goat farming
Detail of Fixed Rs. 210 Cost of 1 Goat Cost
expenditure per kg
Cost of 1 doe ( 12 kg 12 × @210 2520 2520×4
weight) =10080.00
Vaccine & medical 4 @150 150 600.00
charges Rs
150 per goat
Insurance cover for 4 no. 4 @250 250 1000.00
Doe
Construction of Goat shed 1 Unit 5000.00
Goat purchasing & other 16680.00
cost
Production cycle:
The ratio of kids is 60% twins and 40% single. 4 goats are
getting pregnant. We are getting 2 crops in 14 months with
10% mortality rate. We will get 7 kids in one batch (7
months). Or 14 kids in 14 Months.
Sale of Animals
No. of kids for sale Kids x goat weight x Cost
sale
weight
1st Cycle
Selling price of 3 kids of 6 3x20x210 12600.00
months with
an average weight of 20 kg is
ready for sale in Rs 210 per kg
2nd Cycle
Selling price of 6 kids of 6 6x20x210 25200.00
months
Manure of goats in14 month 1000.00
Total sale of animal cost 38800.00
Cost Profit Analysis:
Total Fixed investment = Goat purchasing cost + Cost of shed
+ Equipment
Total Fixed Investment =16680
Total profit = Total sale of Animal cost –total monthly
expenses
Total Profit = Rs. 38800 – Rs. 16680 = Rs. 21920 (The profit
can fluctuate according to the market rate of feed)
A . Budget
Total U nit
Sl. Proposed V illages in first Total Input
N am e of the Interventions U nit proposed Unit Cost
No phase C ost(IN R)
Unit
A Livelihood Intervention
1 Backy ard Pou ltry Takua No 42 1 0,5 00.0 0 4,4 1,00 0.0 0
2 Goatery Takua No 50 1 6,6 80.0 0 8,3 4,00 0.0 0
Pro m otion of N u tri K itchen
3 Garden and demonstration Takua No 100 1,500.0 0 1,5 0,00 0.0 0
site
4 H atchery U nit Takua No 1 1,3 000 0 1,3 0,00 0.0 0
Sub-total (A ) 15,5 5,0 00.0 0
Skill D evelop m ent &
B
Know ledge Transfer
4 O rientation Training to S H G Pro ject Villa ge No 2 5,00 0.00 10,000.0 0
Members
5 Training on Nu tri Kitchen Pro ject Villa ge No 2 5,00 0.00 10,000.0 0
Garden, Vegetable
Cu ltivation an d N ursery
Raising
6 Training on livestock Pro ject Villa ge No 2 5,00 0.00 10,000.0 0
management, vaccination,
Backy ard P oultry )
7 Skill D evelopm ent Training Pro ject Villa ge No 2 5,00 0.00 10,000.0 0
8 Baseline S urvey , D ata Pro ject Villa ge No 1 2 0,0 00.0 0 20,000.0 0
Collection and
Documentation
Subtotal (B) 60,000.00
SUMMARY OF THE SUSTAINABILTY PLAN AND
CONVERGENCE
The project aims to bring positive changes in the livelihood
practices of local communities through promotion and
formation of Farmer Producer Organisation. The livelihood
opportunities / income generating activities are identified
considering the existing socio- cultural practices of the target
communities. The skill building measures are planned to
improve the effectiveness of existing livelihood practices. The
project will not impose any practice that is locally unviable.
he behavioural and attitudinal changes brought in by the
project among the women will empower them to actively
participate in decision making processes at the community
level. The socio-cultural changes brought in by the project, in
terms of livelihood practices, will have lasting impact on the
target beneficiaries even beyond the project period.
This looks for the project’s approach to sustainability:
• Federating and associating user & interest groups, of
men and women, across village (e.g. Farmers Clubs, SHGs,
processing and marketing) so these bodies can assume the
role of SAMBANDH in improving access to government and
private services and resources;
• project initiated groups with confidence and skills, will
be able to continue relations with field staff, so removing the
long term need for SAMBANDH;
• cadres of village specialists in various skills who can sell
their services in the long term, a model already successful in
the livelihood projects;
• Sambandh will explore the possibility with other
government line department for leverage of fund/Schemes
from them
• Through capacity building & Training, in community
trained staff will be available to take up the activity with their
technical support.
