PMOC PRACTICE SET

● Prodrugs of Acyclovir with better bioavailability - Valacyclovir

● Bind to tubulin disrupting formation and function of the mitotic spindle by arresting
mitosis by inhibiting the polymerization of microtubules – Vinca alkaloids
● Examples of beta-lactamase inhibitor except – Thienamycin, Imipinem
● Is a dihydrofolate – reductase inhibitor - Trimethoprim
● Use of formalin – Embalming agent
● The DOC for typhoid fever – Chloramphenicol
● This are cyclic peptide antibiotics that has powerful bactericidal activity characterized by
presence of amide linkages - Polypeptide
● Sulfonamides used for burn therapy –
1. Mafenide acetate
2. Silver sulfadiazine
● A combination of non-ionic and cationic surfactants with iodine – Povidone iodine
● False concerning penicillins - they are obtained from the genus of Streptomyces
● Newest and most quinolone derivative for malaria - metfloquine
● Examples of isoxazoyl penicillin, except: - Nafcillin
● DOC for Schistosoma mansoni - Praziquantel
● True regarding phase II drug metabolism –
1. Allows attachment of small, polar, and ionizable endogenous compounds
2. Allows termination or attenuation of biological activity
3. Serves to protect the body against chemically reactive compounds or
metabolites
● 1,3-dimethylxanthine is - Theophylline
● A polyene anti-fungal antibitotic - Nystatin
● Polyene anti-fungal antibiotics - Amphotericin B, nystatin, natamycin
● Zidovudine is an example of – Inhibitor of reverse transcriptase
● A macrolide antibiotic which was found in the soil of Iloilo (ilosone) -Erythromycin
● Type of chemical methoxyethane - ROR
● Produg (m-aminosalicylic acid and sulfapyridine: effective in treating ulcerative colitis -
Sulfasalizine
● Methylsalicylate is also known as – Oil of wintergreen
● Most active nebramycins, effective against conjunctivitis: - Tobramycin
● A hydroxyl tribasic acid occurring in sour fruits like oranges, calamansi and lemon,
extensively used in the softdrinks industry – citric acid
● The generic name of Dalacin-C which often used to treat pimples - Clindamycin
● Inhibits formation of the fusion component conformation of gp41 - Pentafuside
● Orally active monobactam - Tigemonam
● DOC for acute attack of Plasmodium vivox malaria is - Primaquine
● MOA of pentafuside: - fusion inhibitor
● Anticancer obtained from mayapple or mandarake - Etoposide
● MOA of pentafuside: - mafenide acetate
● Dialkylating agent, DOC for Hodgkin’s disease - Mechlorethamine
● Antibacterial activity of alcohol increases with increasing molecular weight until the ___
carbon only – 8th
● Trisodium phosphonoformate: organic analogue of inorganic pyrophosphate - Foscarnet
● The present day “gamot na pula” contains - Benzalkonium chloride
● A dicarboxylic used as rust and stain remover – Oxalic acid
● Alkylating agents can induce hyperglycemia on animal models - Streptozocin
● An organic compound with a molecular formula of C4H8, The compound can be
classified as what type of hydrocarbon - Alkene and Cycloalkane
● Valaciclovir is a valyl ester prodrug that is bioactivated by ______ to its active guanine
analogue - Acyclovir
● A dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor - Trimethoprim
● Polyene antibiotics for antifungal that can acts as false membrane component - Nystatin
● Correctly matched:
1. Aminopenicillins – Ampicillin
2. Carboxypenicillins – Ticarcillin
3. Acylureido penicillins - Mezlocillin
● MOA of quinolones – Inhibition of DNA gyrase
● Benzyl penicillin is also known as – Penicillin G
● The stain of the urinary analgesic phenozopyridine HCl can be removed using – Sodium
dithionite solution
● DOC for Pseudomembranous colitis (PO) - Vancomycin
● The single, first line for tuberculosis - Streptomycin
● Isolated from Aureobasidium pullulan - Aureobasidins
● Prevents contamination: The ff are preservatives, except – Undecylenic acid
● An example of neurominidase inhibitors –
1. Oseltamivir
2. Zanamivir
● The principal hydrolytic degradation product of aspirin is – Salicylic acid
● The chemical name of phenethicillin - Phenoxyethyl penicillin
● An example of 5th generation cephalosporins – Ceftobiprole, Ceftaroline &
Ceftolozane
● Acid resistant, except - Penicillin G
● A depo penicillin preparation – Penicillin Benzathine
● The alkaloid from Ipecac is commonly employed as – Emetic and anti protozoal
● Agent of choice for cryptococcal meningitis and DOC for fungal meningitis - Fluconazole
● Refers to the property of certain medicinal agents to kill one type of pathogenic
microorganism without harming the host’s cell – Selective toxicity
● Gray baby syndrome is usually associated in which among the ff antibiotics -
Chloramphenicol
● The plant containing the anti-cancer drug, vincristine, and vinblastine - Periwinkle
● Antineoplastics is not considered an anti-metabolite - Etoposide
● Antibiotics possess clinically useful anti-malignant properties, except - Streptomycin
● A combination of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole is also known as – co-trimoxazole
● An example of 1st generation quinolone – Nalidixic acid
● DOC for dermatitis herpetiformis - Dapsone
● Antibiotics CI during pregnancy –
1. Aminoglycosides
2. Erthyromycin estolate
3. Clarithromycin
4. Tetracyclines
● 1st compound in the development of a drug that has the desired biological and
physiochemical properties – Lead discovery
● The MOA of this drug leads to the association of the drug with DNA resulting
from intercalation of the planar ring system reinforced by auxiliary binding of
amino sugar: - anthracyclines
● Methenamine is also called - Urothropin
● Major organ for excretion - Kidney
● A very common adverse reaction of alkylating agents used in the treatment of cancer –
Alocepia
● The chemical Ch3Ch2COOCH3 is given what IUPAC name –Methyl propanoate
● Most susceptible to alkylating agents - Guanine
● Very common adverse reaction of alkylating agents used in the treatment of cancer -
Alopecia
● Mechanism of Aureobasidium pullulan - IPC Synthase
● Study of chemical agents which are selectively more toxic to the invading organisms that
the host - Chemotheraphy
● The structure of this class of antibiotic has a beta-lactam ring and a thiazolidine ring -
Penicillin
● 0-xylene and m-xylene are what type of isomers - Positional
● Antibiotics that target the cell wall - Penicillins
● Amongst the following, the drug of choice for acute attack of Plasmodium vivax malaria
is: - Chloroquine
● This drug is used in the treatment of chickenpox - Acyclovir
● Chemically, procaine is classified as - Ester
● Examples of drugs that are extensively metabolized by 1st pass effect -
I. Lidocaine
II. Nitroglycerin
III. Morphine
IV. Meperidine
● All of the ff antibiotics produce neuromuscular blockade, except - Ampicillin
● Penicillin is resistant to penillinase - Cloxacillin
● Trifluridine is a structural analog of - Thymidine
● Classified as a macrolide antibiotic, except - Bacitracin
● Propanone and 1- propen-1-ol are considered as _____ isomers - Functional
● An agent can induce the proliferation of epithelial cells leading to sloughing and repair –
Benzoyl peroxide
● MOA of aminoglycosides -
 1. act directly on the bacterial ribosome to inhibit the initiation of protein
synthesis
2. interferes with the fidelity of translation of the genetic message
● The drug is effective against both exoerythrocytic and erythrocytic forms of malaria –
Atovaquone and Proguanil (Malarone)
● Ideal characteristics of preservatives –
1. Effective at low conc. Against all possible micro-organisms
2. Non-toxic
3. Compatible with other ingredients
4. Stable for the shelf-life of the product
● The alcohol “unfit for use” – Denatured alcohol
● This antibiotic can lead to anaphylactoid reaction due to histamine release when this
antibiotic was rapidly infused - Vancomycin
● Irinotecan inhibits – Topoisomerase 1
● Nucleoside analogue similar to ddC -Zalcitabine
● Primary metabolic product of cyclophosphamide -
● Which of the following germicide is used as oxidizing agent leading to protein
denaturation - Hydrogen peroxide
● Common side effect associated with busulfan – Causes sulfur stripping
● A combination of non-ionic and cationic sufactants with iodine – Povidone iodine
● The collective term given to aniline-substituted sulfonamides/sulfanilamides – Sulfa
drugs
● Sulfanilamide is a generic term that denotes
1. Aniline-substituted sulfonamides/Sulfanilamides
2. Prodrugs that generate active sulfanilamides
3. Non-aniline sulfonamide like mafenide acetate
● Enzyme inhibited by methotrexate - Thymidylate synthase
● An example of integrase inhibitor - Raltegravir
● Most common Phase I metabolism is -
● Loperamide is commonly use as - Antidiarrheal
● Sulfanilamide for intestinal infections, ulcerative colitis (reduction of bacterial flora) -
Sulfasalazine
● Currently, the most effective regimen for TB that is usually given by the RHU
- TB-DOTS
● A brilliant azo red dye which was found to protect against and cure streptococcal
infections in mice: it is converted to its active metabolite “sulfanilamide” - Prontosil
● The main goal of this metabolic reactions is to attach small, polar, ionizable endogenous
substrate – Phase II or Conjugation reaction
● Paracetamol is commonly used as - Antipyretic
● Correct about aminoglycosides
o Contain a highly substituted 1,3-diamnicyclohexane central ring
o Strongly basic antibiotics?
● The degree of unsaturation of fats can be determined through - Iodine value
● 1st orally active broad spectrum imidazole antifungal - Ketoconazole
● A common agent in smoking cessation program providing patches - Nicotine
● Methenamine is decomposed into ___ at a urine pH of 5.5. This is responsible for
methanime’s urinary tract antiseptic property - Formaldehyde
● Correct about cephalosporins: all?
● Most active aminoglycoside mycobacterium tuberculosis is- Streptomycin
● Doxurubicin inhibits: Topoisomerase II
● Combination therapy in the treatment of tuberculosis contain the following drugs, except:
- Streptomycin
● Household vinegar is chemically – CH3COOH
● Most phototoxic quinolone - Lomefloxacin
● An antibiotic that is obtained from Streptomyces noursei - Nystatin
● Amides are found in what type of bond - peptide bond
● Yellow to brownish-yellow liquid that has a characteristic creosote odor - Creosol
● Applicable to fluconazole
● Streptomycin and other aminoglycoside antibiotics are - Ototoxic
● The chemical Ch3OCh3 is an example of what type of organic compound - Ether
● Lamivudine, Tenofovir, Efavirenz are combination of anti-HIV drugs that is commonly
called - HAART
● It is colorless, flammable gas, used to sterilized thermosenstitive medical equipment
and some pharmaceuticals – Ethylene oxide
● Example of a thiazine dye - Methylene blue?
● Flucytosine inhibits -
o Protein Synthesis
o DNA Synthesis
● Neurotoxicity caused by isoniazid can be treated with - Pyridoxine
● Combination used for TB that can commonly cause peripheral neuropathy - Isoniazid
● For the treatment of systematic colitisis, an antifungal agents can be administered by
intravenous route - Amphotericin B
● Indication of phenozopyridine HCl - Urinary tract
● Tetracycline is – Broad spectrum, bacteriostatic
● DOC for chronic form of Hepatitis B - Adefovir
● Anti-malarials are synthetic drugs, except: Quinine
● Antiviral that has effects as anti-parkinsonian agent - Amantadine
● Drugs can be used for viral influenza - Oseltamivir
● Most active nebramycins, effective against conjunctivitis - Tobramycin
● A beta-lactamase inhibitor with penicillanic acid sulfone - Tazobactam
● Correct about carbon-fuchsin solution
1. Component of castellani’s paint
2. Treatment of fungal infections
● Isolated from Lincolnensis, which of the ff contains sulfur: Lincomycin
● Correctly paired:
1. Streptomycin: 1st anti-TB antibiotic from Strep. Griseus
2. Neomycin: from Strep. Fradiae (orally active)
3. Paromomycin: Strep. Rimosus anti-amebic
 4. Kanamycin: Strep. Kanamyceticus, tx for bacillary dysentery
● Drug is considered as the DOC for chicken pox – Acyclovir & Vacyclovir
● MOA of Idoxuridine - Inhibitor of viral DNA Polymerase
● Chemically known as p-dichorosulfamoylbenzoic acid: a white crystalline, photosensitive
compound with faint chlorine odor that can be used to disinfect water to make if potable -
Halozone
● Not an example of purine analog
● Captopril is an example of – ACE inhibitor
● Compound that kill or prevent the growth of micro-organisms when applied to living
tissues - Antiseptic
● Toxic syndrome characterized by tinnitus, headache, nausea, disturbed vision
associated with the use of cinchona extract like quinine – cinchonism
● MOA of Ritonavir – Inhibitor of HIV protease
● Used for severe LRTI cause by RSV in carefully selected hospitalized infants and young
children - Ribavirin
● An androgen receptor antagonists - Bicalutamide
● Long term use of tetracyclines in pregnant women should be avoided due to several
reasons. Which is not true? -
● The metabolite of the red dye, protonsil, responsible for its antimicrobial property -
Sulfanilamide
● An example of bioreductive alkylating agent – Mitomycin C
● Orthohydroxybenzoic acid is - Salicylic acid
● A parahydroxybenzoic acid effective against growth of yeast - Propyl paraben
● Common side effects of Aminoglycoside antibiotics, except - Hepatotoxicity
● This is the process utilized by Florey and Chain in isolating penicillin - Freeze-drying
● This is an effective antidote for the treatment of copper poisoning - Penicillamine
● Alkylating agents establishes cross-links within and between DNA strands -
Organoplatinum
● Pulmonary fibrosis is associated with the use of - Bleomycin
● Common side effects associated with the use of tetracyclines
1. Gastric distress
2. Teeth discoloration, hypoplasia in children
3. Phototoxic
4. Hepatotoxic
● Inhibition of glucose uptake leading to depleted glycogen storage --- decrease ATP
synthesis - Thiabendazole
● Odd one out - Lamivudine
● A good local anesthetic should have all the ff properties, except Onset of anesthesia
should be gradual and short duration of action to avoid toxicity
● All of the ff (PAM- Pyrantel pamoate, albendazole,mebendazole) are effective and
clinically useful against worm infestation caused by Ascaris lumbricoides, except -
Niridazole?
● Group of drugs that can be used for the treatment and management of HIV is called -
Antiretroviral
● The first antibiotic with anti malignant property that binds non-covalently to double
stranded DNA by partial intercalation between the adjacent G-C bases resulting to
inhibition of DNA function. - Dactinomycin
● The 1st nitroheterocyclic compounds used in chemotheraphy - Nitrofurans
● A fluoroquinolone - Ciprofloxacin
● DOC for later stages of African trypanosomiasis - Melarsoprol
● Thiabendazole, a benzimidazole derivative, is an anthelmintic drug used primarily to
treat infections caused by - Ascaris
● An example of 4th generation cephalosporins – Cefepime & Cefquinome
● Metronidazole can be used as –
1. Anti-amoeba
2. Anti-trichomonal
3. Anti-giardiasis
● Benzalkonium chloride is a germicidal surfactant which rendered inactive in the presence
of – soap
● Antibiotic possess clinically useful and malignant property except - Streptomycin
● HCTZ is used as - diuretic
● These are isomers that are not mirror images of each other differing only in position of
moieties at the 1st carbon - Anomers
● Piperazine citrate, gentian violet, pyrantel pamoate and thiabendazole are all –
Antihelminthics
● This drug can inhibit the action of one or more protein kinases - Erlotinib
● An acidifying agent employed in effervescent salts and refrigerant drinks - Tartaric acid
● DOC for strongyloides - Ivermectin
● Class of antibiotics which has large lactone ring, has a ketone group and has
glycosidically linked amino sugar - Macrolides
● Indicated for ifosfamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis - Mesna
● Azidothymidine is used in the treatment of – HIV/AIDS
● Analogue of acyclovir with an additional hydroxymethyl group on the acyl side chain -
Ganciclovir
● Penicillin is the DOC for the ff anti-infective conditions, except: Pseudomonal
● An example of synthetic pyrehtrinoid compound - Permethrin
● Ff can inhibit squalene epoxidase - Terbinafine
● Example pyrimidine analog, except
● A synthetic derivative of halogenated hydrocarbon that can be used as scabicide or
pedicullide – Lindane
● Has high affinity for HIV RT than for human DNA Polymerase - Zidovudine
● Ff alcohol is correct – The antibacterial activity of alcohol increases until 8th carbon
● DOC of for chronic hepatitis B - Adenovir
● Antiviral for influenza A and B - Oseltamivir
● Fluconazolee is a bis-triazole, broad spectrum that is –
1. AOC for cryptococcal meningitis
2. DOC for fungal meningitis
● Strong iodine solution is – Lugol’s soln
● The side chain found on ganciclovir - Hydroxymethyl group
● An example of 1st generation quinolones derived from napthyridine - Nalidixic acid,
Enoxacin
● Saponification is an alkali hydrolysis of:- ROH
● Common side effect associated with busulfan – causes sulfur stripping
● Can inhibit squalene epoxidase
● Which carbol-fuchsin solution is correct
1. Component of castellani’s paint
2. Treatment of fungal infections
3. Mixture of rosaniline and p-rosaniline chloride
● Inhibits microtubule function by acting on topoisomerase II - Epipodophyllotoxin
● This phenolic compound is generally used as local anesthetic for tooth aches - Eugenol
● Common SE of HIV protease inhibitor - dyslipidemia
● The cocktail of ARTs are called as: - HAART
● this antibiotic can be used as drug of choice for chlamydia, ricketssia and mycoplasma
associated infections: - Tetracycline
● An example of selective estrogen receptor modulator - Tamoxifen
● The sterol that is commonly targeted by antifungal agents –Ergosterol?
● A general protoplasmic poison - Phenol
● Bacteriostatic agent that can be lead to ototoxicity but effective in inhibiting the 30s
ribosomal subunit and preventing the formation of the initiation complex -
Aminoglycosides
● The best known limitation on the use of amphotericin B: - Nephrotoxicity
● The best known limitation on the use of amphotericin B: - Bactitracin
● DOC for TB prophylaxis - Isoniazid
● Has anticholinergic activity to the paralysis of helminths - Pyrantel pamoate?
● The antibiotic that binds with 30s ribosome subunit - Tetracycline
● DOC for scabies, except: (Amongst the following drug of choice for scabies: crotamiton
● The alcohol “unfit for use” – denatured alcohol
● The current indication of phenazopyridine HCl – red orange urine, urinary analgesic
● The most active,aminoglycoside used as 1st line agent for TB - Rifampicin
● DOC acute and chronic attack of Chaga’s disease - Nifurtimox
● The 1st line combination theraphy of TB that is classified as an antibiotic - Streptomycin
● Gentamicin was isolated from – Micromonospora purpurea
● The 1st nitro heterocyclic compound used in chemotheraphy
● An oxazolidinedione that can selectively targets the 30s and 70s - Linezolid
● Acetic acid was used to acidify the Lassaigne extract prior to the addition of lead acetate
- TRUE
● For patients allergic to penicillin, this drug is used as alternative - Macrolides like
erythromycin
● Delaviridine is classified as - NNRTIs
● The first antibiotic with anti malignant property that binds non-covalently to double
stranded DNA by partial intercalation between the adjacent G-C bases resulting to
inhibition of DNA function. - Dactinomycin
● Which among the following drug can tint the urine red-orange? - Rifampicin
● Father of Chemotherapy - Paul Ehrlich
● The first compound in the development of a drug that has a desired biological and
physiochemical properties: Lead drug?
● Drug that can tint urine red-orange: Rifampicin
● Most toxic anti-malarial drug - Quinacrine
● Extensively metabolized by first pass effect - Morphine and Meperidine
● Which of the following statements is not true regarding the aminoglycosides antibiotics? -
easily absorbed after oral administration?
● Quinolone is given once daily - Levofloxacin
● Ciprofloxacin can inhibit - DNA gyrase
● Lomustine is an example of - alkyating agent - nitrosoureas
● The use of NNRTIs do not require bioactivation - TRUE
● Tebivudine was patterned to which among the following nitrogenous base? - thymidine
● A parahydroxybenzoic acid effective against the growth of mold - methylparaben
● For the treatment of systemic mycosis, which of the following antifungal agents can be
administered by intravenous route - Amphotericin B
● For patients allergic to penicillin, this drug is used as alternative - Macrolides like
erythromycin
● Halogen found in Halazone - Chlorine
● levido reticularis is associated with the use of which among the following drugs? -
amantadine
● This is usually compounded with benzoic acid and as an antifungal agent - salicylic
acid
● This antifungal-antibiotics is a mitotic spindle poison - Griseofulvin
● An example of a neuraminidase inhibitors - Zanamivir & Oseltamivir
● it refers to the prevention of biosynthesis or use of normal cellular metabolites by
enzyme inhibition - anti-metabolite
● Alkanes with 17 carbons or more are solid at room temperature – True
● Menthol can be used in cough preparation and nasal sprays as decongestants - True
● Phenol is an example of protoplasmic poison - True
● Methane is formed when decaying vegetable matter is covered with carbon dioxide and
water - True
● Phenols can react with peroxy- and hydroxyl- radicals thereby producing anti-oxidant
property -True
● Monosaccharides can be classified as aldoses and ketoses - True
● Phenols can be synthesized by hydrolysis of sodium benzene sulfonate - True
● The a-carbon of carboxylic acid can be converted to amines via Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky
reaction - True
● If there is no change in color when red litmus is used indicates the presence of phenolic
group
● Aspirin at lower dose can be used antithrombotic agent - True
● As the molecular weight increases, the boiling point also increases - True
● The carbon found on methanol is called as the “carbinol” carbon - True
● Schiff’s test is a differentiating test for ketones and aldehydes because aldehydes are
readily oxidized when compared to ketones
● Tribromophenol absorbs visible light
● Vitamin E is an example of lipid soluble vitamin - False
● Methyl salicylate can be used as rubefacient when taken on small doses internally -
False
● Acetylene can be used as artificial ripening of fruits - True
● Some organic acids are naturally produced in the human body - True?
● When there is an insufficient of one of the reactants, the reaction can stop abruptly
● The actual melting point of acetanilide may increase due to the presence of impurities
during the synthesis
● Acetylene is a colorless and odor less gas
● The end reaction for chromic acid test is the conversion from orange to green or blue
● On the structure of acetanilide, the amide functional group is attached on the acetoxy
ring
● Amino acid are organic acids that contain an amine group
● If a catalyst is added in an equilibrium, it can affect the reaction by shifting its direction to
the right or the product side
● Chloral can be used as CNS Stimulant thus caple of inducing sleep - TRUE
● Phenol is prepared in the laboratory by a diazotization of primary aromatic amines
● Iodoform test is an example of halogenation reaction wherein methyl ketone is reduced
to acid and iodoform
● Qualitative analysis is an analysis method used to determine the number of elements or
molecules produced during a chemical reactions
● Aniline is colorless oily liquid that is stored on a light resistant containeran - TRUE
● Methyl salicylatr can br extracted from nature by maceration then subsequent steam
distillation
● Double bond is composed of one strong sigma bond and a weak pi bond
● Lassagine’s test is also known as the sodium fusion test - True
● Base on structure, isopropyl alcohol is an example of secondary alcohol - True
● The expected result with Millon’s test is flesh precipitate
● In the computation of the number of moles, balancing is the equation is not necessary
since we are only computing for the equivalent number of moles
● Indophenol is colored red or brown - False
● The aaglycone portio js a sugar moiety- False
● Presence of orange color using bromine water test indicates the presence of saturated
compounds
● Complete oxidation of ethanol produces acetaldehyde which is responsible for hangover.
– False
● The boiling point of phenol is 40.5°C - False
● The activated charcoal’s absorbent mechanism makes it an excellent clarifying agent. -
True
● Complete combustion of hydrocarbons produces carbon monoxide and water molecule. -
False
 ● Acrolein is also known as propenal - TRUE

NATURAL SOURCES

● Vancomycin - Strep. orientalis

● Amphotericin B - Strep. nodosus
● Lincomycin - Strep. lincolnensis
● Erthromycin - Strep. erythreus
● Streptomycin - Strep. griseus
● Griseofulvin - Penicillum griseofulvum
● Clauvalanic acid - Strep. clavuligerus
● Vincristine - Catharatus roseus
● Quinine - Cinchona succirubra?
● Taxol - Taxus brevifolia
● Nystatin - Strep. noursei
● Gramicidin - Bacillus brevis
● Rifampicin - Strep. mediteranei
● Artemisinin - Artemisia annua
● Thienamycin - Strep. cattleya

CHEMICAL CLASS/INDICATION

● Ivermectin - Anthelmintics
● Doxorubicin - Anticancer
● Mefenide acetate - Sulfonamide for burn therapy
● Pentafuside - Fusion inhibitor
● Ketoconazole - Azole antifungal
● Cefixime - Cephalosporins
● Thiotepa - Alkylating agent
● Oseltamivir - Neuraminidase inhibitor
● Lindane - Scabicide
● Pyrantel pamoate - Anthelmintic
● Nystatin - Polyene antifungal
● Benzalkanium chloride - Cationic surfactants
● Amikacin - Aminoglycoside
● Chloroquine - Antimalarial
● Zidovudine - Antiretroviral
● Mefloquine - Antimalarial
● Ethambutol - Antitubercular
● Flucytosine - Nucleoside antifungal
● Moxifloxacin - Quinolone
● Nevirapine - NNRTIs
● Erthromycin - Macrolide
● Cephradine - Cephalosporin
● Glutaraldehyde - Aldehyde
● Benzoyl peroxide - Oxidizing
● PUP- Dye
● Clauvanic acid - B-lactamase inhibitor
● Streptomycin- Aminoglycoside
● Vancomycin - Polypeptide
● Methylparaben - Preservative
● Methylene blue - Dye