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    3 Hours / 70 Marks: Seat No

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    sourabh patil
    This document contains instructions for a 70-mark, 3-hour exam on electric machines. It is divided into 6 main questions, with various sub-questions under each marked question. The questions cover topics such as synchronous speed, types of motors like induction, synchronous, BLDC, and their operating principles. Other topics include alternator construction and operation, torque-speed characteristics of different motors, and motor applications. Diagrams and calculations involving motor parameters like speed, slip, power, and EMF are also included.

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    3 Hours / 70 Marks: Seat No

    Uploaded by

    sourabh patil
    144 views4 pages
    This document contains instructions for a 70-mark, 3-hour exam on electric machines. It is divided into 6 main questions, with various sub-questions under each marked question. The questions cover topics such as synchronous speed, types of motors like induction, synchronous, BLDC, and their operating principles. Other topics include alternator construction and operation, torque-speed characteristics of different motors, and motor applications. Diagrams and calculations involving motor parameters like speed, slip, power, and EMF are also included.

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    Original Title

    22523 (1)

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    This document contains instructions for a 70-mark, 3-hour exam on electric machines. It is divided into 6 main questions, with various sub-questions under each marked question. The questions cover topics such as synchronous speed, types of motors like induction, synchronous, BLDC, and their operating principles. Other topics include alternator construction and operation, torque-speed characteristics of different motors, and motor applications. Diagrams and calculations involving motor parameters like speed, slip, power, and EMF are also included.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    144 views4 pages

    3 Hours / 70 Marks: Seat No

    Uploaded by

    sourabh patil
    This document contains instructions for a 70-mark, 3-hour exam on electric machines. It is divided into 6 main questions, with various sub-questions under each marked question. The questions cover topics such as synchronous speed, types of motors like induction, synchronous, BLDC, and their operating principles. Other topics include alternator construction and operation, torque-speed characteristics of different motors, and motor applications. Diagrams and calculations involving motor parameters like speed, slip, power, and EMF are also included.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 4

    22523

    12223
    3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.

      Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.


    (2) Answer each next main Question on a new page.
    (3) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever
    necessary.
    (4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
    (5) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
    (6) Use of Non-programmable Electronic Pocket
    Calculator is permissible.
    (7) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic
    Communication devices are not permissible in
    Examination Hall.

    Marks

    1. Attempt any FIVE of the following : 10


    a) Define synchronous speed. Write the relationship between Ns
    and Nr, where symbols have their usual meaning.
    b) Draw diagram of Resistance start induction run Single Phase
    Induction Motor.
    c) Compare salient Rotor and cylindrical Rotor for alternator.
    d) Define chording factor and distribution factor for alternator
    winding.
    e) Define –
    (i) Pull in Torque
    (ii) Pull out Torque in case of synchronous motor
    f) State any four applications of BLDC Motor.
    g) Draw the torque speed characteristics of A.C. Servo motor.

    P.T.O.
    22523 [2]
    Marks
    2. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12
    a) State any four advantages of squirrel cage induction motor
    over slip ring induction motor.
    b) Explain production of Rotating Magnetic field in case of
    3 phase Induction motor using vectors.
    c) Explain working of synchronous motor. Explain any one method
    of starting.
    d) Explain the effect of armature Reaction on main field flux of
    alternator with load of –
    (i) unity pf
    (ii) Zero pf leading

    3. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12


    a) Draw and explain Torque Slip characteristic of 3 phase
    Induction motor.
    b) A 4 pole, 3 phase Induction motor operates from a supply
    whose frequency is 50 Hz. Calculate :-
    (i) Speed at which the magnetic field of the stator is rotating.
    (ii) Speed of the Rotor when slip is 0.04.
    (iii) Frequency of the Rotor current when the slip is 0.03.
    (iv) Frequency of the rotor currents at standstill.
    c) Explain with neat sketches working of Hysteresis motor.
    d) Derive the EMF equation of Alternator. State the meaning of each
    term and therein.

    4. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12


    a) The power input to the rotor of a 400V, 50Hz, 6 pole,
    3φ Induction motor is 75 KW. The rotor electromotive force is
    observed to make 100 complete alteration per minute. Calculate
    (i) Slip
    (ii) Rotor speed
    (iii) Rotor Copper Loss per phase
    (iv) Mechanical Power developed
    22523 [3]
    Marks
    b) Explain why single phase Induction Motor not self starting
    with the help of double field Revolving Theory.
    c) Explain working of capacitor start Induction run single phase
    Induction motor. Draw Phasor diagram.
    d) Explain construction and working of Synchronous Reluctance
    motor.
    e) Explain the construction of PMSM motor. Also draw the Torque
    speed characteristic of this motor.

    5. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12


    a) Explain with neat sketch the operation of Auto Transformer
    starter for 3φ induction motor.
    b) Draw and explain torque speed characteristics of Universal motor
    and state applications of the same.
    c) i) Define – 2
    (1) Synchronous Reactance
    (2) Synchronous Impedance
    ii) From the following test results, determine the Voltage 4
    Regulation of a 2000V, 1–φ alternator, delivering a current
    of 100A at
    (1) Unity pf
    (2) 0.8 leading pf.
    Test Results : Full load current of 100A is produced on
    short circuit by a field excitation of 2.5A.
    An emf of 500V is produced on open circuit by the
    same excitation. The armature resistance is 0.8 Ω.

    P.T.O.
    22523 [4]
    Marks
    6. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12
    a) Explain the concept of Hunting and phase swinging in
    synchronous motor.
    b) Draw and explain V and inverted V curves of synchronous
    motor.
    c) (i) Explain in brief the effect of Harmonics on Pitch
    and Distribution factor 3
    (ii) A 3 phase, 16 pole alternator has a star connected
    winding with 144 slots and 10 conductors per slot.
    The flux per pole is 0.03 Wb, Sinusoidally distributed
    and the speed is 375 rpm. Find
    (1) Frequency rpm
    (2) Phase Emf
    (3) Line emf 3
    Assume full pitched coil.

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