Reduce /decrease ‫ﯾﻘﻠﻞ ﻣﻦ‬ Challenge ‫ﯾﺘﺤﺪى‬

Overcome/get over ‫ﯾﺘﻐﻠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Prove ‫ﯾﺒﺮھﻦ‬/ ‫ﯾﺜﺒﺖ‬

oversee ‫ﯾﺸﺮف ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Resist ‫ﯾﻘﺎوم‬
Overlook ‫ ﯾﺮاﻗﺐ‬/ ‫ﯾﻄﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Condemn ‫ ﯾﺴﺘﻨﻜﺮ‬/ ‫ﯾﺪﯾﻦ‬
Sacrifice ‫ﯾﻀﺤﻰ ب‬ Restore – regain ‫ ﯾﻌﻮد‬/ ‫ﯾﺴﺘﺮد‬
qualify ‫ﯾﺘﺎھﻞ‬ prevail ( ‫ﯾﻌﻢ – ﯾﺴﻮد ) اﻟﺴﻼم‬
Affect ‫ﺗﺆﺛﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Convince – persuade ‫ﯾﻘﻨﻊ‬
Admire ‫ﯾﻌﺠﺐ ب‬ Punishe ‫ﯾﻌﺎﻗﺐ‬
Enjoy ‫ﯾﺴﺘﻤﺘﻊ ب‬ defend ‫ﯾﺪاﻓﻊ ﻋﻦ‬
Arrest ‫ﯾﻘﺒﺾ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Construct ‫ ﯾﺸﯿﺪ‬/ ‫ﯾﺒﻨﻰ‬
join ‫ ﯾﻠﺘﺤﻖ ب‬/ ‫ﯾﻨﻀﻢ اﻟﻰ‬ Reconstruct ‫ﯾﻌﻤﺮ‬
owe ‫ﯾﺪﯾﻦ ب‬ threaten ‫ﯾﮭﺪد‬
Obtain ‫ﯾﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Reject ‫ ﯾﺮﻓﺾ‬/ ‫ﯾﻨﺒﺬ‬
Keep/Preserve/conserve ‫ﯾﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Investigate ‫ ﯾﻔﺤﺺ‬/ ‫ﯾﺘﺤﺮى‬
Express ‫ﯾﻌﺒﺮ ﻋﻦ‬ Characterize ‫ﯾﺘﺼﻒ‬/ ‫ﯾﺘﺤﻠﻰ‬
Eliminate ‫ﯾﻘﻀﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Identify ‫ﯾﺘﻌﺮف ﻋﻠﻰ‬/ ‫ﯾﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻦ‬
Beat ‫ ﯾﻐﻠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ‬/‫ﯾﮭﺰم‬ Require ‫ﯾﺘﻄﻠﺐ‬
hit ‫ ﯾﻀﺮب‬/‫ﯾﺼﻄﺪم ب‬ Destroy = ruin =damage ‫ﯾﻔﺴﺪ‬/ ‫ﯾﺪﻣﺮ‬
Praise ‫ﯾﻤﺪح ب‬/ ‫ﯾﺸﯿﺪ‬ Happen/ occur /take place ‫ﯾﺤﺪث‬
Acknowledge ‫ ﯾﻘﺮ ب‬/‫ﯾﻌﺘﺮف‬ Organize ‫ﯾﻨﻈﻢ‬
Strengthen ‫ﺗﻘﻮى‬ Reserve / book ‫ﯾﺤﺠﺰ‬
build / form ‫ ﺗﺸﻜﻞ‬/ ‫ﺗﺒﻨﻰ‬ Set free /release ‫ﯾﻄﻠﻖ ﺳﺮاح‬
Exert / do best ‫ﺗﺒﺬل‬ Broaden /widen ‫ﯾﻮﺳﻊ‬
Improve ‫ﯾﺤﺴﻦ‬ become extinct = die out ‫ﯾﻨﻘﺮض‬
Produce ‫ﺗﻨﺘﺞ‬ Reinforce = enhance ‫ ﺗﻘﻮى‬/ ‫ﺗﻌﺰز‬
Remain ‫ﺗﺒﻘﻰ‬/ ‫ﺗﻈﻞ‬ Deceive /mislead ‫ ﯾﻀﻠﻞ‬/ ‫ﯾﺨﺪع‬
Achieve ‫ ﯾﺤﻘﻖ‬/ ‫ﺑﻨﺠﺰ‬ resemble = look like ‫ﯾﺸﺒﺔ‬
Develop ‫ ﯾﻨﻤﻰ‬/ ‫ﯾﻄﻮر‬ Cooperate ‫ﯾﺘﻌﺎون‬
Attract ‫ﺗﺠﺬب‬ Promote ‫ ﯾﺮﻓﻊ‬/ ‫ﯾﺮﻗﻰ‬
Rationalize ‫ﯾﺮﺷﺪ‬ Face/confront ‫ﯾﻮاﺟﺔ‬
Grant/give ‫ ﯾﮭﺐ‬/ ‫ﯾﻤﻨﺢ‬ Refresh ‫ﺗﻨﻌﺶ‬
flourish ‫ﯾﺰدھﺮ‬ Reclaim ‫ﯾﺴﺘﺼﻠﺢ‬
Support ‫ ﯾﺴﺎﻧﺪ‬/‫ﯾﻮﯾﺪ‬ Spread ‫ ﯾﻨﺘﺸﺮ‬/(‫ﯾﻨﺸﺮ)اﻟﻮﻋﻰ‬
Exploit ‫ﯾﺴﺘﻐﻞ‬ Pretend ‫ ﯾﺪﻋﻰ‬/ ‫ﯾﺘﻈﺎھﺮ‬
Cure= treat ‫ﯾﻌﺎﻟﺞ‬ Fascinate ‫ ﯾﺴﺤﺮ‬/ ‫ ﯾﻔﺘﻦ‬/ ‫ﯾﺒﮭﺮ‬
Create ‫ ﯾﺨﻠﻖ‬/ ‫ﯾﺒﺪع‬ Represent ‫ ﯾﻨﻮب ﻋﻦ‬/ ‫ﯾﻤﺜﻞ‬

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Capture ‫ﯾﺄﺳﺮ‬ Launch (‫ﺻﺎروخ‬/‫ﯾﻄﻠﻖ )ﻗﻤﺮ‬ Inherit ‫ﯾﺮث‬
Unite ‫ﯾﺘﻌﺎون‬/‫ﯾﺘﺤﺪ‬ Realize ‫ﯾﺪرك‬ Imprison ‫ﯾﺴﺠﻦ‬
Motivate ‫ ﯾﺤﺚ‬/ ‫ﯾﺤﻔﺰ‬ Solve ‫ﯾﺤﻞ‬ Digest ‫ﯾﮭﻀﻢ‬
Impress ‫ﯾﺘﺮك اﻧﻄﺒﺎﻋﺎ ﺣﺴﻨﺎ‬/ ‫ﯾﺒﮭﺮ‬ Pollute ‫ﯾﻠﻮث‬ Honour ‫ ﯾﺸﺮف‬/‫ﯾﻜﺮم‬
Inspire ‫ ﯾﻮﺣﻰ ب‬/ ‫ﯾﻠﮭﻢ‬ Increase ‫ﯾﺰﯾﺪ‬ Correspond ‫ﯾﺮاﺳﻞ ﺻﺤﻔﯿﺎ‬
Distribute ‫ ﯾﻨﺸﺮ‬/ ‫ﯾﻮزع‬ Enrich ‫ ﺗﺜﺮى‬/ ‫ﺗﻐﻨﻰ‬ Falsify ‫ﯾﺰﯾﻒ‬/‫ﯾﺰور‬
Compete ‫ﯾﺘﻨﺎﻓﺲ‬ Invade ‫ ﯾﮭﺠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ‬/‫ﯾﻐﺰو‬ Overhear ‫ﯾﺘﺼﻨﺖ‬
Fasten ‫ ﯾﺜﺒﺖ‬/ ‫ﯾﺮﺑﻂ‬ Prolong ‫ﯾﻄﯿﻞ‬ declare ‫ﯾﺼﺮح‬/ ‫ﯾﻌﻠﻦ‬
Trust ‫ﯾﺜﻖ ب‬ Explain ‫ ﯾﻔﺴﺮ‬/ ‫ﯾﻮﺿﺢ‬ combat = fight ‫ﯾﻜﺎﻓﺢ‬
Demand ‫ﯾﻄﻠﺐ‬ Preach ( ‫ ﯾﻨﺼﺢ )اﻟﺪﯾﻦ‬/‫ﯾﻌﻆ‬ ban – prohibit ‫ ﯾﺤﻈﺮ‬/‫ﯾﻤﻨﻊ‬
Employ ‫ﯾﻮظﻒ‬ Collapse ‫ﯾﻨﮭﺎر‬ Deepen ‫ﯾﻌﻤﻖ‬
Earn ‫ ﻗﻮط ﯾﻮﻣﺔ‬/‫ﯾﻜﺴﺐ ﻣﺎل‬ Suppose ‫ﯾﻔﺘﺮض‬ Disturb ‫ﯾﺰﻋﺞ‬
Reflect ‫ ﯾﻨﻌﻜﺲ‬/‫ﯾﻌﻜﺲ‬ Worship ‫ﯾﻌﺒﺪ‬ Expand ‫ ﯾﺘﻮﺳﻊ‬/‫ﯾﻤﺘﺪ‬
Renew ‫ﺗﺠﺪد‬ Enquire ‫ﯾﺴﺘﻔﺴﺮ‬ Behave ‫ﯾﺘﺼﺮف‬
Recycle ‫ﯾﻌﯿﺪ ﺗﺼﻨﯿﻊ‬ Award ‫ﯾﻤﻨﺢ ﺟﺎﺋﺰة‬ Cheat ‫ﯾﺨﺪع‬/ ‫ﯾﻐﺶ‬
Imagine /fancy ‫ﯾﺘﺨﯿﻞ‬ Regret ‫ﯾﻨﺪم‬ Flock ‫ﯾﺘﺪﻓﻖ‬
Allow ‫ﺗﺴﻤﺢ‬ Design ‫ﯾﺼﻤﻢ‬ Harm/hurt ‫ﯾﺆذى‬
Reach ‫ﯾﺼﻞ اﻟﻰ‬ Deserve ‫ﯾﺴﺘﺤﻖ‬ Limit ‫ﯾﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ‬
Perform ‫ ﯾﺠﺮى‬/‫ﯾﺆدى‬ Consider ‫ﯾﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ Remain ‫ﻳﺒﻘﻰ‬/‫ﻳﻈﻞ‬
Reform ‫ﯾﺼﻠﺢ‬ Explode ‫ﯾﻨﻔﺠﺮ‬ Describe ‫ﯾﺼﻒ‬
Occupy ‫ ﯾﺤﺘﻞ‬/ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻞ‬ Manufacture ‫ﯾﺼﻨﻊ‬ Bow ‫ﯾﻨﺤﻨﻰ‬
Misunderstand ‫ﯾﺴﻰ ﻓﮭﻢ‬ Worth ‫ﯾﺴﺘﺤﻖ‬ Finance ‫ﯾﻤﻮل‬
Risk ‫ﯾﺨﺎطﺮ ب‬ Host ‫ﯾﺴﺘﻀﯿﻒ‬ Impose ‫ﯾﻔﺮض‬
Reproduce ‫ﯾﺘﻜﺎﺛﺮ‬ Invest ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺜﻤﺮ‬ Surpass / exceed ‫ﯾﺠﺘﺎز‬
Corrupt /spoil ‫ﯾﻔﺴﺪ‬ Expand ‫ﯾﻤﺘﺪ – ﯾﺘﻮﺳﻊ‬ Liberate ‫ﯾﺤﺮر‬
Respect ‫ﯾﺤﺘﺮم‬ struggle ‫ﯾﻜﺎﻓﺢ – ﯾﻨﺎﺿﻞ‬ Negotiate ‫ﯾﺘﻔﺎوض‬
Withdraw ‫ ﯾﻨﺴﺤﺐ‬/ ‫ﯾﺴﺤﺐ‬ witness ‫ﯾﺸﮭﺪ‬ Aspire ‫ﯾﻄﻤﺢ‬
Suit /fit ‫ ﯾﻼﺋﻢ‬/ ‫ﯾﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ transplant ‫ﯾﺰرع اﻋﻀﺎء‬ Kidnap ‫ﯾﺨﻄﻒ‬
Predict ‫ﯾﺘﻨﺒﺎ ب‬ Shelter ‫ ﯾﺤﻤﻰ‬- ‫ﯾﺄوي‬ diagnose ‫ﯾﺸﺨﺺ‬
Faint ‫ﯾﻔﻘﺪ اﻟﻮﻋﻰ‬ Neglect ‫ﯾﮭﻤﻞ‬ criticize ‫ﯾﻨﻘﺪ‬
Coronate= crown ‫ﯾﺘﻮج‬ Smuggle ( ‫ﯾﮭﺮب )ﺑﻀﺎﺋﻊ‬ imitate ‫ﯾﻘﻠﺪ‬
Hold ‫ ﯾﻘﯿﻢ‬/ ‫ﯾﻤﺴﻚ‬ Settle ‫ ﯾﺴﺘﻮطﻦ‬/ ‫ﯾﺮﺳﺦ‬ claim = allege ‫ ﯾﺰﻋﻢ‬/‫ﯾﺪﻋﻰ‬
Disobey ‫ﯾﻌﺼﻰ‬ Acquire ‫ﯾﻜﺘﺴﺐ‬ Confirm ‫ﯾﺆﻛﺪ‬
Surrender ‫ﯾﺴﺘﺴﻠﻢ‬ Retreat ‫ﯾﺘﺮاﺟﻊ‬ gaze = stare ‫ﯾﺤﻤﻠﻖ‬

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Depend on ‫ﯾﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Manage to/ succeed in ‫ ﯾﻨﺠﺢ ﻓﻰ‬/ ‫ﯾﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ‬
Suffer from ‫ﯾﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻦ‬ Deal with ‫ﯾﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ‬
benefit from ‫ﯾﺴﺘﻔﯿﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ Drill into ‫ﯾﺤﻔﺮ ﻓﻰ‬
Participate in ‫ﯾﺴﺎھﻢ ﻓﻰ‬/‫ﯾﺸﺎرك‬ Divide /split into ‫ﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ اﻟﻰ‬
protect from ‫ﯾﺤﻤﻲ ﻣﻦ‬ Adapt/adjust to ‫ﯾﺘﺎﻗﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ‬/‫ﯾﺘﻜﯿﻒ‬
Provide.. with /for ‫ ﺗﻤﺪ ب‬/‫ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﻟﮭﺎ‬ Take in / absorb ‫ﯾﻤﺘﺺ‬
Lead to = result in ‫ﺗﻘﻮد اﻟﻰ‬/ ‫ﺗﺆدى اﻟﻰ‬ Inform of / about ‫ ﯾﺨﺒﺮ ﻋﻦ‬/ ‫ﯾﺒﻠﻎ‬
Consume = use up ‫ﯾﺴﺘﮭﻠﻚ‬ Object to ‫ﯾﻌﺘﺮض ﻋﻠﻰ‬
last for ‫ﯾﺪوم ﻟﻤﺪة‬ Attempt/ try to ‫ﯾﺤﺎول ان‬
Side with ‫ﯾﺆﯾﺪ‬/ ‫ﯾﻨﺤﺎز اﻟﻰ‬ Encourage to ‫ﯾﺸﺠﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
Hold up = hinder ‫ﯾﻌﺮﻗﻞ‬/ ‫ﯾﻌﻮق‬ Take pride in ‫ ﯾﺘﻔﺎﺧﺮ‬/ ‫ﯾﺘﺒﺎھﻰ‬
Be located/situated in/on ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬/‫ﯾﻘﻊ ﻓﻰ‬ Get rid of ‫ﯾﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ‬
Lose to ‫ اﻣﺎم‬/ ‫ﯾﺨﺴﺮﻣﻦ‬ Communicate with ‫ﯾﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﻊ‬
Accuse of ‫ﯾﺘﮭﻢ ب‬ Postpone = put off ‫ﯾﺆﺟﻞ‬
Call / urge for ‫ ﺗﻄﺎﻟﺐ ب‬/ ‫ﺗﺪﻋﻮاﻟﻰ‬ Put up with = bear ‫ﯾﺘﺤﻤﻞ‬
Cope with=keep up with ‫ﯾﻮاﻛﺐ‬/‫ﯾﺘﻤﺎﺷﻰ ﻣﻊ‬ Put an end to ‫ﯾﻀﻊ ﻧﮭﺎﯾﺔ ل‬
Supply with ‫ﺗﺰود ب‬/‫ﺗﻤﺪ‬ Break into ‫ﯾﻘﺘﺤﻢ‬
Prevent from ‫ ﯾﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ‬/‫ﯾﻤﻨﻊ‬ Attach / tie to ‫ﯾﺮﺑﻂ ب‬
Save/rescue from ‫ﯾﻨﻘﺬ ﻣﻦ‬ Seek to / try to ‫ ﺗﺤﺎول ان‬/ ‫ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ان‬
Dream of / about ‫ﯾﺤﻠﻢ ب‬ Aim at ‫ﺗﮭﺪف اﻟﻰ‬
Recover from =get over ‫ﯾﺸﻔﻰ ﻣﻦ‬ Exchange with ‫ﯾﺴﺘﺒﺪل ﻣﻊ‬
Believe in ‫ﯾﺆﻣﻦ ب‬ Concentrate on ‫ﯾﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
Apply for ‫ﯾﺘﻘﺪم ﻟﻮظﯿﻔﺔ‬ Care for/ look after ‫ﯾﻌﺘﻨﻰ ب‬
Escape from ‫ﯾﮭﺮب ﻣﻦ‬ Fill in ‫ﯾﻤﻼ اﺳﺘﻤﺎرة‬
Reward for ‫ﯾﻜﺎﻓﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Publish = come out ‫ﯾﻨﺸﺮ ﻛﺘﺎب‬
Fight against ‫ﯾﺤﺎرب ﺿﺪ‬ Argue about ‫ﯾﺠﺎدل ﺑﺸﺎن‬
contribute to ‫ﯾﺴﺎھﻢ ﻓﻰ‬ Stop…..from ‫ﯾﻤﻨﻊ ﻣﻦ‬
forgive….for ‫ﯾﺴﺎﻣﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Complain of ‫ﯾﺸﻜﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻰ‬
Differ from ‫ﯾﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻦ‬ Pay for ‫ﯾﺪﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ اﺟﻞ ﺷﻰ‬
Devote to ‫ﯾﻜﺮس ل‬ Help with ‫ﯾﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻰ‬
Dispense with ‫ﯾﺴﺘﻐﻨﻰ ﻋﻦ‬ Take off ‫ ﯾﺨﻠﻊ اﻟﻤﻼﺑﺲ‬/‫ﺗﻘﻠﻊ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة‬
Crash/ bump into ‫ﯾﺼﻄﺪم ب‬ Import from ‫ﯾﺴﺘﻮرد ﻣﻦ‬
Change/ turn into ‫ﯾﺘﺤﻮل اﻟﻰ‬ export to ‫ﯾﺼﺪر اﻟﻰ‬
Reply to ‫ﯾﺮد ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Set off ‫ ﯾﺒﺪا رﺣﻠﺔ‬/‫ﯾﻨﻄﻠﻖ‬
Die of/from ‫ﯾﻤﻮت ﺑﺴﺒﺐ‬ Enable ….to ‫ﺗﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ‬

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Do without ‫ﯾﺴﺘﻐﻨﻰ ﻋﻦ‬ Frightened of ‫ﻣﺮﻋﻮب ﻣﻦ‬
differ from ‫ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻦ‬ Worried about ‫ﻗﻠﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
stick to ‫ﯾﺴﺘﻔﯿﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ Available for ‫ﻣﺘﺎح ل‬
Revise for ‫ﯾﺮاﺟﻊ ﻣﻦ اﺟﻞ‬ Responsible for ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮل ﻋﻦ‬
Collect ..from ‫ﺷﻰ‬/‫ﯾﺤﻀﺮ ﺷﺨﺺ‬ Important to/for ‫ھﺎم ل‬
Deprive of ‫ﯾﺤﺮم ﻣﻦ‬ Interested in /keen on ‫ﻣﺘﺤﻤﺲ ل‬/ ‫ﻣﮭﺘﻢ ب‬
Intruder into ‫ﯾﺘﺪﺧﻞ ﻓﻰ‬ Careful of/about ‫ﺣﺮﯾﺺ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
Discourage from ‫ﯾﻌﯿﻖ ﻋﻦ‬ Tired of / bored with ‫ﻣﻼن ﻣﻦ‬
Deliver to ‫ﯾﻮﺻﻞ اﻟﻰ‬ Attractive to ‫ﺟﺬاب ل‬
Compete against ‫ﯾﺘﻨﺎﻓﺲ ﺿﺪ‬ Grateful to ‫ﺷﺎﻛﺮا ل‬/‫ﻣﻤﺘﻦ‬
Take over ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﯿﺔ‬/ ‫ﯾﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻣﮭﻤﺔ‬ Knowledgeable about ‫ذو ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ب‬
Get on ˟ off ‫ ﯾﻨﺰل ﻣﻦ وﺳﯿﻠﺔ ﻣﻮاﺻﻼت‬/‫ﯾﺮﻛﺐ‬ Excited about ‫ﻣﺜﺎر ب‬
distinguish with ‫ﯾﺘﻤﯿﺰ ب‬ (be) determined to ‫ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
Laugh at ‫ﯾﺴﺨﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ Related to ‫ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ب‬
Bring up ‫ﯾﺮﺑﻰ‬ Enthusiast about ‫ﻣﺘﺤﻤﺲ ﺑﺸﺎن‬
Run on ‫ ﺗﺴﯿﺮ ب‬/‫ﺗﺪار ب‬ Envious of ‫ﺣﺴﻮد ل‬
‫ﺻـــــــــــــــﻔﺎت‬ Sorry about ‫ ﺣﺰﯾﻦ ﺑﺨﺼﻮص‬/‫اﺳﻒ‬
Proud of ‫ﻓﺨﻮر ب‬ Independent of ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻋﻦ‬
Affected by ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮب‬ Suitable for ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ل‬
Harmful to ‫ﺿﺎر ل‬ Loyalty to ‫اﻻﺧﻼص ل‬
Crowded/jammed with ‫ﻣﺰدﺣﻢ ب‬ Replacement for ‫ﺑﺪﯾﻞ ل‬
Surrounded by ‫ﻣﺤﺎط ب‬ Alternative to ‫ﺑﺪﯾﻞ ل‬
Equipped with ‫ﻣﻌﺪ ب‬/‫ﻣﺠﮭﺰ‬ Instead of ‫ﺑﺪﻻ ﻣﻦ‬
Based on ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬/‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‬ Advantage of / to ‫ ﻓﺎﺋﺪة ل‬/‫ﻣﯿﺰة‬
Dangerous to ‫ﺧﻄﯿﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ The home of ‫اﻟﻤﻮطﻦ ل‬
Related to ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ب‬ in revenge for ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻣﺎ ل‬
Successful at ‫ﻧﺎﺟﺢ ﻓﻰ‬ A cure for ‫ﻋﻼج ل‬
Determined to ‫ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Key to ‫ ﺣﻞ ل‬/ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎح‬
Fluent in ‫ ﺑﻠﯿﻎ‬/ ‫ﻓﺼﯿﺢ ﻓﻰ‬ Close to ‫ﻗﺮﯾﺐ ﻣﻦ‬
Pleased / delighted with ‫ﻣﺴﺮور ﻣﻦ‬ at the edge of ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﻓﺔ‬
Angry with ‫ﻏﺎﺿﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺨﺺ‬ Reason for ‫اﻟﺴﺒﺐ ل‬
Satisfied with ‫ راﺿﻰ ب‬/ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻊ‬ Full of ‫ﻣﻤﻠﻮء ب‬
Faithful to ‫ﻣﺨﻠﺺ ل‬ Familiar with ‫ﻣﺤﺒﻮب ل‬/‫ﻣﺎﻟﺆف‬
Essential for /to ‫ﺿﺮورى ل‬ in brief ‫ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺼﺎر‬
Fascinated by ‫ﻣﻨﺒﮭﺮ ب‬ In charge of ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮل ﻋﻦ‬

٤
The effective means ‫ اﻟﻮﺳﯿﻠﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﺔ‬The needs of people ‫اﺣﺘﯿﺎﺟﺎت اﻟﺸﻌﺐ‬
civilized society ‫ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻣﺘﺤﻀﺮ‬Strong ties ‫ﻋﻼﻗﺎت ﻗﻮﯾﺔ‬/‫رواﺑﻂ‬
Exert great efforts ‫ ﯾﺒﺬل ﺟﮭﻮد ﻋﻈﯿﻤﺔ‬housing problem ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ اﻹﺳﻜﺎن‬
Advanced countries ‫ اﻟﺪول اﻟﻤﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬health services ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎت ﺻﺤﯿﺔ‬
Developing countries ‫ دول ﻧﺎﻣﯿﺔ‬eliminate illiteracy ‫ﯾﻘﻀﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻷﻣﯿﺔ‬
a double-edged weapon ‫ ﺳﻼح ذو ﺣﺪﯾﻦ‬Strong will ‫اﻻرادة اﻟﻘﻮﯾﺔ‬
Mixed blessing ‫ ﻧﻌﻤﺔ وﻧﻘﻤﺔ‬Practical steps ‫ﺧﻄﻮات ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ‬
Air pollution ‫ ﺗﻠﻮث اﻟﮭﻮاء‬Source of energy ‫ﻣﺼﺎدر اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬
With all means ‫ ﺑﻜﻞ اﻟﺴﺒﻞ‬Living conditions ‫اﺣﻮال اﻟﻤﻌﯿﺸﺔ‬
Human civilization ‫ اﻟﺤﻀﺎرة اﻟﺒﺸﺮﯾﺔ‬is affected greatly by ‫ﺗﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﺗﺎﺛﺮ ﻛﺒﯿﺮا ب‬

The increase of production ‫ زﯾﺎدة اﻻﻧﺘﺎج‬Industrial projects ‫ﻣﺸﺮوﻋﺎت ﺻﻨﺎﻋﯿﺔ‬

Pollution problem ‫ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻠﻮث‬Land reclamation ‫اﺳﺘﺼﻼح اﻻراﺿﻰ‬
Thanks to ‫ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ‬National economy ‫اﻗﺘﺼﺎد ﻗﻮﻣﻰ‬
Natural resources ‫ ﻣﻮارد طﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ‬Stand firmly against ‫ﻧﻘﻒ ﺑﺤﺰم ﺿﺪ‬
The only way to /for ‫ اﻟﺴﺒﯿﻞ اﻟﻮﺣﯿﺪ‬Lead a happy life ‫ﯾﻌﯿﺶ ﺣﯿﺎة ﺳﻌﯿﺪة‬
Space exploration ‫ اﺳﺘﻜﺸﺎف اﻟﻔﻀﺎء‬Social problem ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ‬
Job opportunities ‫ ﻓﺮص ﻋﻤﻞ ﻟﻠﺸﺒﺎب‬From all over the world ‫ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ أﻧﺤﺎء اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‬
For youth
Equality and justice ‫ اﻟﻤﺴﺎوة واﻟﻌﺪل‬Sanctions ‫اﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺎت‬
National duty ‫ واﺟﺐ ﻗﻮﻣﻰ‬Current events ‫اﻻﺣﺪاث اﻟﺠﺎرﯾﺔ‬
Spread awareness ‫ ﯾﻨﺸﺮ اﻟﻮﻋﻰ‬Human rights ‫ﺣﻘﻮق اﻻﻧﺴﺎن‬
A peace loving nation ‫ دوﻟﺔ ﻣﺤﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻼم‬Double our efforts ‫ﻧﻀﺎﻋﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺟﮭﺪﻧﺎ‬
Pay/ give attention to ‫ﯾﮭﺘﻢ ب‬/ ‫ ﯾﻨﺘﺒﺔ اﻟﻰ‬Create good citizens ‫ﺧﻠﻖ ﻣﻮاطﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ‬
Living standard ‫ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻤﻌﯿﺸﺔ‬rationalize consumption ‫ﻧﺮﺷﺪ اﻻﺳﺘﮭﻼك‬
Natural disasters ‫ ﻛﻮارث طﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ‬for the good/ sake of ‫ ﻟﻤﺼﻠﺤﮫ‬/ ‫ﻟﺼﺎﻟﺢ‬
University graduates ‫ ﺧﺮﯾﺠﻲ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت‬Rising the cost of living ‫ارﺗﻔﺎع ﺗﻜﻠﻔﮫ اﻟﻤﻌﯿﺸﮫ‬

Individual work ‫ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻓﺮدى‬Natural phenomenon ‫ظﺎھﺮة طﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ‬

Over-population ‫ اﻟﺰﯾﺎدة اﻟﺴﻜﺎﻧﯿﺔ‬Human beings ‫اﻟﺠﻨﺲ اﻟﺒﺸﺮى‬
Coming generations ‫ اﻻﺟﯿﺎل اﻟﻘﺎدﻣﺔ‬Heavenly/ divine religions ‫اﻻدﯾﺎن اﻟﺴﻤﺎوﯾﺔ‬
Ways of development ‫ ﺳﺒﻞ اﻟﺘﻄﻮرواﻟﺘﻨﻤﯿﺔ‬Ideal solution ‫اﻟﺤﻞ اﻟﻤﺜﺎﻟﻰ‬

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Modern technology ‫ اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﯿﺎ اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺜﺔ‬Source of pride ‫ﻣﺼﺪر ﻓﺨﺮ‬
birth control ‫ ﺗﺤﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻨﺴﻞ‬Security and safety ‫اﻻﻣﻦ واﻻﻣﺎن‬
family planning ‫ ﺗﻨﻈﯿﻢ اﻷﺳﺮة‬One/person's character ‫ﺷﺨﺼﯿﺔ اﻟﻔﺮد‬

Sporting spirit ‫ روح رﯾﺎﺿﯾﺔ‬Has the right to ‫ﻟﺪﯾﺔ اﻟﺤﻖ ﻓﻰ‬

The gift of the Nile ‫ ھﺑﺔ اﻟﻧﯾل‬Is blessed with ‫ﺗﻨﻌﻢ ب‬

Upgrading education ‫ اﻟﻧﮭوض ﺑﺎﻟﺗﻌﻠﯾم‬Launch campaign ‫ﯾﺸﻦ ﺣﻤﻠﺔ‬/‫ﯾﻄﻠﻖ‬

Customs and traditions ‫ اﻟﻌﺎدات واﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﯿﺪ‬Means of communication ‫وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻻﺗﺼﺎل‬

Point of view ‫ وﺟﮭﺔ ﻧﻈﺮ‬An outstanding role ‫دور ﺑﺎرز‬
Positive step ‫ ﺧﻄﻮة اﯾﺠﺎﺑﯿﺔ‬The core of ‫ﺟوھر‬/‫اﺳﺎس‬/ ‫ﻟب‬
Various purposes ‫ اﻏﺮاض ﻋﺪﯾﺪة‬Good morals/manners ‫اﺧﻼق ﺣﻤﯿﺪة‬

Chief/main sources ‫ ﻣﺼﺎدر اﺳﺎﺳﯿﺔ‬Principal= major ‫اﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬/‫رﺋﯿﺴﻰ‬

All stages of education ‫ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ‬Rejecting violence ‫ﻧﺒﺬ اﻟﻌﻨﻒ‬
The Arab world ‫ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻰ‬Cradle of civilization ‫ﻣﮭﺪ اﻟﺤﻀﺎرة‬
A runway victory ‫ ﻧﺼﺮ ﺣﺎﺳﻢ‬to some extent ‫اﻟﻲ ﺣﺪ ﻣﺎ‬
A radical change ‫ ﺗﻐﯿﯿﺮ ﺟﺬرى‬Bear responsibility ‫ﯾﺘﺤﻤﻞ اﻟﻤﺴﺌﻮﻟﯿﺔ‬
Severe shortage ‫ ﻧﻘﺺ ﺣﺎد‬Art gallery ‫ﻣﻌﺮض ﻟﻮﺣﺎت‬
Produce electricity ‫ ﺗﻮﻟﺪ اﻟﻜﮭﺮﺑﺎء‬Artificial/man-made ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻋﻰ‬

Nile basin countries ‫ دول ﺣﻮض اﻟﻨﯿﻞ‬Living creatures ‫اﻟﻜﺎﺋﻨﺎت اﻟﺤﯿﺔ‬

Prosperity and welfare ‫ اﻟرﺧﺎء واﻟرﻓﺎھﯾﺔ‬Killing innocent ‫ﻗﺘﻞ اﻻﺑﺮﯾﺎء‬

Genetic engineering ‫ اﻟﮭﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻮراﺛﯿﺔ‬Do our best/utmost to ‫ﻧﺒﺬل ﻗﺼﺎرى ﺟﮭﺪﻧﺎ‬

New horizons ‫ اﻓﺎق ﺟﺪﯾﺪة‬Educational system ‫ﻧﻈﺎم ﺗﻌﻠﯿﻤﻰ‬
The spread of crime ‫ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر اﻟﺠﺮﯾﻤﺔ‬Global commerce ‫ﺗﺠﺎرة ﻋﺎﻟﻤﯿﺔ‬
Everlasting peace ‫ اﻟﺴﻼم اﻟﺪاﺋﻢ‬Promise a bright future ‫ﯾﺒﺸﺮ ﺑﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﺸﺮق‬

steadfastness ‫ اﻟﺼﻤﻮد‬Eruption and explosion ‫ﺛﻮران واﻧﻔﺠﺎر‬

Technological age ‫ ﻋﺻر اﻟﺗﻛﻧوﻟوﺟﯾﺎ‬Symbol of freedom ‫رﻣﺰ اﻟﺤﺮﯾﺔ‬

‫ اﻟرﻋد واﻟﺑرق‬On the anniversary of ‫ﻓﻰ اﻟﺬﻛﺮى اﻟﺴﻨﻮﯾﺔ ل‬

Thunder and lightning

Volcanoes and earthquakes ‫ اﻟﺑراﻛﯾن واﻟزﻻزل‬Affection and tolerance ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺒﺔ واﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ‬

Storms and hurricanes ‫ اﻟﻌﻮاﺻﻒ واﻻﻋﺼﯿﺎر‬all the year round ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪار اﻟﻌﺎم‬
Free of diseases ‫ ﺧﺎﻟﯿﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻻﻣﺮاض‬Burdens of life ‫اﻋﺒﺎء اﻟﺤﯿﺎة‬

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Solar power ‫ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺸﻤﺴﯿﺔ‬hospitable people ‫ﺷﻌﺐ ﻣﻀﯿﺎف‬
Nuclear power ‫ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻨﻮوﯾﺔ‬pave the way to ‫ﯾﻤﮭﺪ اﻟﻄﺮﯾﻖ ل‬
Fair= exhibition ‫ ﻣﻌﺮض‬physical education ‫اﻟﺘﺮﺑﯿﺔ اﻟﺒﺪﻧﯿﺔ‬
It's been a pleasure ‫ ﺳﻌﺪت ﻛﺜﯿﺮا‬remarkable advance ‫ راﺋﻊ‬/‫ﺗﻘﺪم ﻣﻠﺤﻮظ‬
Using today's technology ‫ﯾﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﯿﺎ اﻟﯿﻮم‬ ‫ﯾﺄﺧﺬ اﻻﺣﺘﯿﺎطﺎت‬
take precautions
The Nobel prize for ‫ﺟﺎﺋﺰة ﻧﻮﺑﻞ ﻓﻰ‬ control unemployment ‫ﯾﺣد ﻣن اﻟﺑطﺎﻟﺔ‬
Be in / get into trouble ‫ ﯾﻘﻊ ﻓﻰ ورطﺔ‬foreign investment ‫اﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎرات اﺟﻨﺒﯿﺔ‬
Get into debt to ‫ﯾﻜﻮن ﻣﺪﯾﻨﺎ ل‬ peaceful co-existence ‫اﻟﺗﻌﺎﯾش اﻟﺳﻠﻣﻰ‬
(be) send to prison ‫ﯾﺮﺳﻞ اﻟﻰ اﻟﺴﺠﻦ‬ In co-operation with ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺗﻌﺎون ﻣﻊ‬
Good people ‫ اﻻﺧﯿﺎر‬Evidence = proof ‫ ﺑرھﺎن‬- ‫دﻟﯾل‬

Bad people ‫ اﻻﺷرار‬Settle disputes ‫ﺗﺴﻮﯾﺔ اﻟﺨﻼﻓﺎت‬

The root of all evil ‫اﺻﻞ ﻛﻞ اﻟﺸﺮ‬ Labour force ‫اﻟﻘوى اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬
Give his name to ‫ ﯾﻄﻠﻖ اﺳﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬Make progress ‫ﯾﺤﺮز ﺗﻘﺪم‬
Exhaust fumes ‫ ﻋﻮادم اﻟﺴﯿﺎرات‬Objective dialogue ‫اﻟﺤﻮار اﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ‬
Historical sites ‫ ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ ﺗﺎرﯾﺨﯿﺔ‬Greed for money ‫ﺟﺸﻊ ﻣﻦ اﺟﻞ اﻟﻤﺎل‬

Metal structure ‫ ﺑﻨﺎء ﻣﻌﺪﻧﻰ‬Distance learning ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ‬

It's no good /use +ing ‫ ﻻﻓﺎﺋدة‬Cultivated land ‫ارض زراﻋﯿﺔ‬

Shed light on ‫ ﯾﺳﻠط اﻟﺿوء ﻋﻠﻰ‬Nutritional value ‫ﻗﯿﻤﺔ ﻋﺬاﺋﯿﺔ‬

Share of inheritance ‫ ﻧﺻﯾب ﻣن اﻟﻣﯾراث‬moreover ‫ﻋﻼوة ﻋﻠﻰ ذﻟﻚ‬

Industrial revolution ‫ اﻟﺜﺮوة اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﯿﺔ‬Branches of knowledge ‫ﻓﺮوع اﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ‬

For nothing ‫ ﺑﺪون ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬Highly skilled ‫ذو ﻣﮭﺎرة ﻋﺎﻟﯿﺔ‬
scientific research ‫ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ‬take revenge on ‫ﯾﻧﺗﻘم ﻣن‬

civilized behaviour ‫ﺳﻠوك ﻣﺗﺣﺿر‬ seven wonders of the world ‫ﻋﺟﺎﺋب اﻟدﻧﯾﺎ اﻟﺳﺑﻊ‬

hard currency ‫اﻟﻌﻣﻠﺔ اﻟﺻﻌﺑﺔ‬ on a wide scale ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧطﺎق واﺳﻊ‬

economic crisis ‫ اﻻزﻣﺔ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﯾﺔ‬glorious history ‫ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ ﻣﺠﯿﺪ‬

self sufficiency ‫ اﻻﻛﺘﻔﺎء اﻟﺬاﺗﻰ‬Make the worst use ‫ﯾﺳﻰ اﺳﺗﺧدام‬

Issue a law ‫ ﯾﺻدر ﻗﺎﻧون‬Special needs ‫اﺣﺘﯿﺎﺟﺎت ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬

In every way ‫ ﺑﻜﻞ اﻟﺴﺒﻞ‬The major power ‫اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻌﻈﻤﻰ‬

Mass media ‫ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻻﻋﻼم‬The ministry of ‫وزارة ال‬

٧
Serious ‫ ﺧﻄﯿﺮ‬/ ‫ﺟﺎد‬ Factual/ real ‫واﻗﻌﻰ‬ Typical ‫ﻧﻤﻮذﺟﻰ‬
Global/universal ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻤﻰ‬ Poisonous ‫ﺳﺎم‬ Friendly ‫ودود‬
Local/national ‫ ﻗﻮﻣﻰ‬/‫ﻣﺤﻠﻰ‬ Suspicious ‫ ﻣﺮﺗﺎب‬/ ‫ﻣﺸﺒﻮة‬ Honest /sincere ‫ ﻣﺨﻠﺺ‬/‫اﻣﯿﻦ‬
Magical ‫ﺳﺤﺮى‬ Competitive ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻓﺴﻰ‬ Temporary ‫ﻣﺆﻗﺖ‬
Oragnised ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻢ‬ Special ‫ﺧﺎص‬ Dishonest/disloyal ‫ﺧﺎﺋﻦ‬
Ordinary ‫ﻋﺎدى‬ Public ‫ﻋﺎم‬ Peaceful ‫ﺳﻠﻤﻰ‬/ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻢ‬
Fictional ‫ﺧﯿﺎﻟﻰ‬ Busy ‫ ﻣﺸﻐﻮل‬/ ‫ﻣﺰدﺣﻢ‬ Unusual ‫ﻏﯿﺮ ﻋﺎدى‬
Classical ‫ﺗﻘﻠﯿﺪى‬ Free ‫ ﻓﺎﺿﻰ‬/ ‫ ﻓﺎرغ‬/ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻧﻰ‬ Changeable ‫ ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮ‬/ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﻠﺐ‬
Wealthy ‫ﺛﺮى‬ Destitute ‫ ﻓﻘﯿﺮ‬/ ‫ﻣﻌﺪم‬ Harmful ‫ﺿﺎر‬
Adventurous ‫ﻣﻐﺎﻣﺮ‬ Narrow ‫ﺿﯿﻖ‬ Useful ‫ﻣﻔﯿﺪ‬
Cultural ‫ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻰ‬ Comfortable ‫ﻣﺮﯾﺢ‬ Artificial ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻋﻰ‬
Political ‫ﺳﯿﺎﺳﻰ‬ Virtuous ‫ﻓﺎﺿﻞ‬ Gradual ‫ﺗﺪرﯾﺠﻰ‬
Social ‫اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ Valuable ‫ﻗﯿﻢ‬ In/ visible ‫ ﻣﺮﺋﻰ‬/ ‫ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﺮﺋﻰ‬
Industrial ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻋﻰ‬ Valueless ‫ﺑﻼ ﻗﯿﻤﺔ‬ Ambitious ‫طﻤﻮح‬
Educational ‫ﺗﻌﻠﯿﻤﻰ‬ Fatal ‫ ﻣﺼﯿﺮى‬/ ‫ ﻣﮭﻠﻚ‬/ ‫ﻗﺎﺗﻞ‬ Genetic ‫ وراﺛﻰ‬/‫ﺟﯿﻨﻰ‬
Agricultural ‫زراﻋﻰ‬ Faithful ‫ﻣﺆﻣﻦ‬/‫ﻣﺨﻠﺺ‬ Envious ‫ﺣﺴﻮد‬
Economic ‫اﻗﺘﺼﺎدى‬ Effective ‫ ﻓﻌﺎل‬/‫ﻣﺆﺛﺮ‬ Objectionable ‫ﻣﺮﻓﻮض‬
Technological ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻰ‬ Vital ‫ﺣﯿﻮى‬ Employable ‫ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ‬
Medical ‫طﺒﻰ‬ Optimistic ? ?‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎ‬ Cruel ‫ ?ﻗﺢ‬/ ? ‫ﻗﺎ‬
Historic/al ‫ﺗﺎرﯾﺨﻰ‬ Pessimistic ‫ﻣﺘﺸﺎؤم‬ Innocent ‫ﺑﺮى‬
Religious ‫دﯾﻨﻰ‬ Patriotic ‫وطﻨﻰ‬ Creative ‫اﺑﺪاﻋﻰ‬
Normal (‫طﺒﯿﻌﻰ )اﺷﺨﺎص‬ Punctual ‫ﻣﻮاظﺐ‬ Governmental ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﻰ‬
Natural ‫طﺒﯿﻌﻰ‬ Sociable ‫اﻧﺴﺎن اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ Brilliant ‫ ﻻﻣﻊ‬/ ‫ﻣﺘﻤﯿﺰ‬
Environmental ‫ﺑﯿﺊ‬ Tremendous ‫ ﻋﻈﯿﻢ‬/ ‫ھﺎﺋﻞ‬ Distinctive ‫ﻣﻤﯿﺰ‬
Renewable ‫ﻣﺘﺠﺪد‬ Wasteful ‫ﻣﺒﺬر‬ Active/energetic ‫ﻧﺸﯿﻂ‬
Non-renewable ‫ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﺘﺠﺪد‬ Oppressed ‫ﻣﻈﻠﻮم‬ Regional ‫اﻗﻠﯿﻤﻰ‬
Identical/alike ‫ﻣﺘﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ Financial ‫ﻣﺎﻟﯿﺔ‬ Folk ‫ﺷﻌﺒﻰ‬
Productive ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺞ‬ Attractive ‫ﺟﺬاب‬ Physical ‫ﺟﺴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬/ ‫ﺑﺪﻧﻰ‬
Positive ‫اﯾﺤﺎﺑﻰ‬ Monumental ‫ﺗﺬﻛﺎرى‬ Mental ‫ذھﻨﻰ‬/ ‫ﻋﻘﻠﻰ‬
Negative ‫ﺳﻠﺒﻰ‬ Giant/enormous ‫ﻋﻤﻼق‬/‫ﺿﺨﻢ‬ Musical ‫ﻣﻮﺳﯿﻘﻰ‬
In/ efficient ‫ ﻛﻒ‬/ ‫ﻏﯿﺮﻛﻒ‬ Particular ‫ ﻣﻌﯿﻦ‬/‫ﺧﺎص‬ Traditional ‫ﺗﻘﻠﯿﺪى‬
Incredible ‫ﻻﯾﺼﺪق‬ Original ‫اﺻﻠﻰ‬ Modern ‫ ﺣﺪﯾﺚ‬/ ‫ﻋﺼﺮى‬
il/legal ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬/‫ﻏﯿﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ Unthinkable ‫ﻻﯾﺼﺪق‬ Ancient ‫ﻗﺪﯾﻢ‬
Fashionable ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﻮﺿﺔ‬ Discipline ‫اﻧﻀﺒﺎط‬ Impressive ‫ ﻣﺆﺛﺮ‬/‫ﻣﺒﮭﺮ‬
Experienced ‫ذو ﺧﺒﺮة‬ Permanent ‫داﺋﻢ‬ Personal ‫ﺷﺨﺼﻰ‬
Obvious ‫واﺿﺢ‬ Respectable ‫ﻣﺤﺘﺮم‬ Generous ‫ﻛﺮﯾﻢ‬

٨
Conventional ‫ﻋﺎدى‬/‫ﺗﻘﻠﯿﺪى‬ Sympathetic ‫ﻋﻄﻮف‬ Furious ‫ﻏﺎﺿﺐ ﺟﺪا‬
Influential ‫ذو ﻧﻔﻮذ‬/‫ﻣﺆﺛﺮ‬ Miserable ‫ﺗﻌﯿﺲ‬/ ‫ﺑﺎﺋﺲ‬ Knowledgeable ‫واﺳﻊ اﻻطﻼع‬
Spontaneous ‫ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻰ‬/‫ﻋﻔﻮى‬ Jealous ‫ ﻏﯿﺮان‬/‫ﻏﯿﻮر‬ Malnourished ‫ﯾﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺆء اﻟﺘﻐﺬﯾﺔ‬
Persuasive ‫ﻣﻘﻨﻊ‬ Ignored ‫ﺟﺎھﻞ‬ Infectious ‫ﻣﻌﺪ ﻟﻼﻣﺮاض‬
Relaxed ‫ﻣﺮﯾﺢ ﻟﻼﻋﺼﺎب‬ Conceited ‫ﻣﻐﺮور‬ Advisable ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮح ﺑﮫ‬
Enthusiastic ‫ﻣﺘﺤﻤﺲ‬ Unbearable ‫ﻻﯾﺤﺘﻤﻞ‬ Domestic ‫ ﻣﺤﻠﻰ‬/ ‫اﻟﯿﻒ‬
Fortunate/lucky ‫ﻣﺤﻈﻮظ‬ Reasonable ‫ﻣﻌﻘﻮل‬ Wild ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺣﺶ‬
Conscientious ‫ذو ﺿﻤﯿﺮ ﺣﻰ‬ Im/mortal ‫ ﻏﯿﺮ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬/‫ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬ Central ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰى‬/ ‫وﺳﻂ‬
Fluent ‫ﻓﺼﯿﺢ‬/ ‫طﻠﯿﻖ‬ Fruitful ‫ﻣﺜﻤﺮ‬ Daily= everyday ‫ﯾﻮﻣﯿﺎ‬
Skillful ‫ ﻣﺎھﺮ‬/ ‫ﺑﺎرع‬ Precious ‫ ﻏﺎﻟﻰ‬/ ‫ﺛﻤﯿﻦ‬ Overcrowded ‫ﺷﺪﯾﺪ اﻻزدﺣﺎم‬
Formal ‫رﺳﻤﻰ‬ Splendid ‫ﻓﺎﺧﺮ‬/‫راﺋﻊ‬ Foreign ‫اﺟﻨﺒﻰ‬
Desirable ‫ﻣﺮﻏﻮب ﻓﯿﺔ‬ Reliable ‫ﻣﻮﺛﻮق ب‬ Tourist ‫ﺳﯿﺎﺣﻰ‬
Talented ‫ﻣﻮھﻮب‬ Primitive ‫ اوﻟﻰ‬/ ‫ﺑﺪاﺋﻰ‬ Sky high ‫ﻋﺎل ﺟﺪا‬
Significant ‫ھﺎم‬/‫ذو ﻣﻐﺰى‬ Tactful ‫ﻟﺒﻖ‬ Simple ‫ﺳﮭﻞ‬/ ‫ﺑﺴﯿﻂ‬
Celebrated ‫ﻣﺸﮭﻮر‬ Practical ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻰ‬ Complex ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺐ‬/‫ﻣﻌﻘﺪ‬
Tricky ‫ﻣﺨﺎدع‬ Rural ‫رﯾﻔﻰ‬ Glorious ‫ﻣﺠﯿﺪ‬
Familiar ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻮف‬ Urban ‫ﻣﺪﯾﻨﻰ‬/‫ﺣﻀﺮى‬ Strange ‫ﻏﺮﯾﺐ‬
Painful ‫ﻣﺆﻟﻢ‬ Radical ‫ ﺟﺬرى‬/ ‫اﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ Miser ‫ﺑﺨﯿﻞ‬
Terrible ‫ﻓﻈﯿﻎ‬ Individual ? ?‫ﻓﺮ‬ Warm ‫??ﻓﺊ‬
Ideal ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻰ‬ Spiritual ‫روﺣﻰ‬ Guilty ‫ﻣﺬﻧﺐ‬
Mature ‫ ﻧﺎﺿﺞ‬/ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻎ‬ Professional ‫اﺣﺘﺮاﻓﻰ‬ Unconscious ‫ﻓﺎﻗﺪ اﻟﻮﻋﻰ‬
Similar ‫ﻣﺘﺸﺎﺑﮫ‬ Intelligent ‫ذﻛﻰ‬ Thankful ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺮف ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻤﯿﻞ‬/‫ﺷﺎﻛﺮ‬
Qualified ‫ ﻛﻒ‬/ ‫ﻣﺆھﻞ‬ Powerful ‫ﻗﻮى‬ Obliged ‫ﻣﺠﺒﺮ‬/‫ﻣﻀﻄﺮ‬
Sensible ‫ﺣﺴﺎس‬ Powerless ‫ ﻋﺎﺟﺰ‬/ ‫ﺿﻌﯿﻒ‬ Brave ‫ﺷﺠﺎع‬
Convenient ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬/‫ﻣﻼﺋﻢ‬ Violent ‫ﻋﻨﯿﻒ‬ Coward ‫ﺟﺒﺎن‬
Essential ‫ﺿﺮورى‬/ ‫اﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬ Common ‫ﻣﺸﺘﺮك‬/ ‫ﺷﺎﺋﻊ‬ Bright ‫ﻣﺸﺮق‬/ ‫ﺳﺎطﻊ‬
Confident ‫واﺛق‬ Homeless ‫ﺑﻼ ﻣﺎؤى‬ Inventive ‫ﻣﺒﺪع‬
Confused ‫ﻣرﺗﺑك‬ Heroic ‫ﺑﻄﻮﻟﻰ‬ Rational ‫ﻣﻌﻘﻮل‬/ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ‬
Defeated ‫ﻣﮭزوم‬ Charitable ‫ﺧﯿﺮى‬ Reliable ‫ﯾﻜﻤﻦ اﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎد ﻋﻠﯿﮫ‬
Depressed ‫ﻣﻛﺗﺋب‬ Injured ‫ ﻣﺠﺮوح‬/ ‫ﻣﺼﺎب‬ Jobless ‫ﻋﺎطﻞ‬
Disappointed ‫ﻣﺣﺑط‬ Recent ‫ ﻣﻨﺬ وﻗﺖ ﻗﺼﯿﺮ‬/ ‫ﺣﺪﯾﺚ‬ Hopeful ‫ﻣﻤﻠﺆء ﺑﺎﻻﻣﻞ‬
Humble / modest ‫ ﻣﺗواﺿﻊ‬Enjoyable ‫ﻣﻤﺘﻊ‬ Civilized ‫ﻣﺘﺤﻀﺮ‬
Co-operative ‫ﻣﺗﻌﺎون‬ Helpful ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ‬ Hateful ‫ﻣﻜﺮوه‬
Emotional ‫ﻋﺎطﻔﻰ‬ Helpless ‫ﻻﻋﻮن ﻟﮫ‬/ ‫ﻋﺎﺟﺰ‬ Beneficial ‫ﻣﻔﯿﺪ‬

٩
 ‫ﻛﻠﻣ ﺎت ﻋﺎﻣ ﺔ‬

Improvements ‫ ﺗﺣﺳﯾﻧﺎت‬Hostages ‫رھﺎﺋن‬

Flourishment ‫ اﻻزدھﺎر‬- ‫ اﻻﻧﺘﻌﺎش‬Production ‫اﻹﻧﺗﺎج‬
Resistance ‫ ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ‬Agriculture ‫اﻟزراﻋﺔ‬
Literature ‫ اﻷدب‬Determination ‫ﺗﺻﻣﯾم‬
Liberation ‫ ﺗﺣرﯾر‬Imports ‫اﻟواردات‬
Authority ‫ اﻟﺳﻠطﺔ‬Exports ‫اﻟﺻﺎدرات‬
Migration ‫ ھﺟرة‬Products ‫اﻟﻣﻧﺗﺟﺎت‬
Community ‫ ﺟﻣﺎﻋﺔ‬- ‫ ﻣﺟﺗﻣﻊ‬Renaissance ‫ﻧﮭﺿﺔ‬
Tolerance ‫ ﺗﺳﺎﻣﺢ‬Process ‫ﻋﻣﻠﯾﺔ‬
Stability ‫ اﺳﺗﻘرار‬Prosperity ‫اﻟرﺧﺎء‬

Economy ‫ اﻗﺗﺻﺎد‬Morals ‫أﺧﻼق‬

Politics ‫ ﺳﯾﺎﺳﺔ‬Unemployment ‫اﻟﺑطﺎﻟﺔ‬
Globalization ‫ اﻟﻌوﻟﻣﺔ‬Privatization ‫اﻟﺧﺻﺧﺻﺔ‬
Institutions ‫ ﻣﻌﺎھﺪ‬/ ‫ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎت‬Reclamation ‫اﺳﺗﺻﻼح‬
Consumption ‫ اﻻﺳﺗﮭﻼك‬Ambitions ‫طﻣوﺣﺎت‬
Advantages ‫ ﻣزاﯾﺎ‬Nourishment ‫ ﻏذاء‬- ‫اﻟﺗﻐذﯾﺔ‬
Violence ‫ ﻋﻧف‬Development ‫اﻟﺗﻧﻣﯾﺔ‬
Position / stance ‫ ﻣﻛﺎﻧﺔ‬- ‫ ﻣوﻗف‬Reconstruction ‫ﺗﻌﻣﯾر‬
Agreement ‫ اﺗﻔﺎﻗﯾﺔ‬Nourishment ‫ ﻏذاء‬- ‫اﻟﺗﻐذﯾﺔ‬
Experience ‫ ﺧﺑرة‬Enthusiasm ‫ﺣﻣﺎس‬
Invasion ‫ ﻏزو‬Competition ‫ﻣﻧﺎﻓﺳﺔ‬
Prevention ‫ اﻟوﻗﺎﯾﺔ‬Participation ‫ﻣﺷﺎرﻛﺔ‬
Cure ‫ اﻟﻌﻼج‬Protection ‫ﺣﻣﺎﯾﺔ‬
Solutions ‫ ﺣﻠول‬Festival ‫ﻣﮭرﺟﺎن‬
Conference ‫ﻣؤﺗﻣر‬ amusement ‫ﺗﺴﻠﯿﺔ‬

Democracy ‫ دﯾﻣوﻗراطﯾﺔ‬prohibition ‫ﺣﻈﺮ – ﻣﻨﻊ‬

Assassination ‫ اﻏﺗﯾﺎل‬journalism = press ‫ﺻﺣﺎﻓﺔ‬
Opposition ‫ اﻟﻣﻌﺎرﺿﺔ‬Disability ‫اﻹﻋﺎﻗﺔ‬

١٠
Advertisement ‫ إﻋﻼن‬Branches ‫ﻓروع‬

Exploitation ‫ اﺳﺗﻐﻼل‬Purposes ‫أﻏراض‬

Equality ‫ اﻟﻣﺳﺎواة‬Battle ‫ﻣﻌرﻛﺔ‬

Justice ‫ اﻟﻌدل‬Solution ‫ﺣﻞ‬

Injustice ‫ اﻟظﻠم‬Unemployment ‫اﻟﺒﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬

sincerity ‫ اﻹﺧﻼص‬Requirements ‫ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت‬

Strong will ‫ إرادة ﻗوﯾﺔ‬Communication ‫اﻻﺗﺼﺎل‬

Age = era ‫ ﻋﺻر‬Technology ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﯿﺎ‬

Radiation ‫ إﺷﻌﺎع‬Environment ‫اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ‬

Broadcasting ‫ إذاﻋﺔ‬Awareness ‫اﻟﻮﻋﻰ‬

Dryness - drought ‫ اﻟﺟﻔﺎف‬Source ‫ﻣﻮرد‬

Fair / exhibition ‫ ﻣﻌرض‬Resource ‫ﻣﺼﺪر‬

Terrorism ‫ اﻹرھﺎب‬Good ‫اﻟﺨﯿﺮ‬

Civilization ‫ اﻟﺣﺿﺎرة‬Evil ‫اﻟﺸﺮ‬

Irrigation ‫ اﻟري‬Inexperience ‫ﻧﻘﺺ اﻟﺨﺒﺮة‬

Gravitation – gravity ‫ اﻟﺟﺎذﺑﯾﺔ‬Faculties ‫اﻟﻜﻠﯿﺎت‬

Progress ‫ اﻟﺗﻘدم‬Shelter ‫ﻣﺄوي‬

Corruption ‫ اﻟﻔﺴﺎد‬Attention ‫اﻧﺘﺒﺎه‬

Abilities ‫ ﻗدرات‬Wealth ‫اﻟﺜﺮوة‬

Balance ‫ ﺗﻮازن‬Explosion ‫اﻧﻔﺠﺎر‬

Destruction ‫ ﺗﺪﻣﯿﺮ‬officials ‫ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻮن‬

misleading ‫ ﺗﻀﻠﯿﻞ‬forgiveness ‫ﻋﻔ ﻮ‬ .

‫ﻣﻐﻔﺮة‬
Charities ‫ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﺎت اﻟﺨﯿﺮﯾﺔ‬Republic ‫ﺟﻤﮭﻮرﯾﺔ‬

Organization ‫ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ‬Riots ‫ﺷﻐﺐ‬

Horizon ‫ اﻓﻖ‬Despotism ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺒﺪاد‬

Trials/attempts ‫ ﻣﺤﺎوﻻت‬Audience ‫ﺟﻤﮭﻮر‬

Tolerance ‫ اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ‬Capitalism ‫رأس ﻣﺎﻟﯾﺔ‬

Infancy ‫ اﻟﻄﻔﻮﻟﺔ‬Insurance ‫ﺗﺎﻣﯾن‬

١١
Deviation ‫ اﻻﻧﺣراف‬Infection ‫ﻋﺪوى‬

Propaganda ‫ اﻟﺪﻋﺎﯾﺔ‬injection ‫ﺣﻘﻦ‬

Invention ‫ اﺧﺘﺮاع‬surgery ‫ﺟﺮاﺣﺔ‬

Integration ‫ اﻟﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬hospitality ‫ﻛﺮم اﻟﻀﯿﺎﻓﺔ‬

Majority ‫ اﻻﻏﻠﺒﯿﺔ‬Atmosphere ‫اﻟﻐﻼف اﻟﺠﻮى‬

Minority ‫ اﻻﻗﻠﯿﺔ‬Eclipse ‫ ﺧﺴﻮف‬،‫ﻛﺴﻮف‬

Construction ‫ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء‬Prophecy ‫ﻧﺒﺆة‬

Contribution ‫ ﻣﺴﺎھﻤﺔ‬Campaign ‫ﺣﻤﻠﺔ دﻋﺎﺋﯿﺔ‬

Treaty ‫ ﻣﻌﺎھﺪة‬Generation ‫ﺟﯿﻞ‬

Investment ‫ اﻻﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎر‬Qualifications ‫ﻣﺆھﻼت‬

miracles ‫ ﻣﻌﺠﺰات‬Specialization ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺺ‬

earthquakes ‫ زﻻزل‬Comments ‫ﺗﻌﻠﯿﻘﺎت‬

ignorance ‫ اﻟﺠﮭﻞ‬Extremism ‫ﺗﻄﺮف‬

announcement ‫ إﻋﻼن‬Evidence ‫دﻟﯿﻞ‬

underdevelopment ‫ ﺗﺨﻠﻒ‬Innocence ‫ﺑﺮاة‬

monopoly ‫ اﺣﺘﻜﺎر‬Violence ‫ﻋﻨﻒ‬

Ceremony ‫ ﺣﻔﻠﺔ‬Celebration ‫اﺣﺘﻔﺎل‬

Funeral ‫ ﺟﻧﺎزة‬Budget ‫ﻣﯿﺰاﻧﯿﺔ‬

Coronation ‫ ﺗﺘﻮﯾﺞ‬Artery ‫ﺷرﯾﺎن‬

Immigration ‫ اﻟﮭﺠﺮة‬Qualifications ‫ﻣؤھﻼت‬

Heritage ‫ اﻟﺘﺮاث‬Obstacle ‫ ﻋﻘﺑﺔ‬/ ‫ﻋﺎﺋق‬

Starvation ‫ اﻟﻤﺠﺎﻋﺔ‬Astrologer ‫اﻟﻣﻧﺟم‬

rumor ‫ ﺷﺎﺋﻌﺔ‬Astronomer ‫ﻋﺎﻟم اﻟﻔﻠك‬

facilities ‫ ﺗﺳﮭﯾﻼت‬Astronomy ‫ﻋﻠم اﻟﻔﻠك‬

emotions ‫ ﻋواطف‬Astrology ‫ﻋﻠم اﻟﺗﻧﺟﯾم‬

Corruption ‫ اﻟﻔﺴﺎد‬Astronaut ‫راﺋد اﻟﻔﺿﺎء‬

Destiny /fate ‫ﻗﺪر‬/ ‫ ﻣﺼﯿﺮ‬Self sufficiency ‫اﻻﻛﺗﻔﺎء اﻟذاﺗﻲ‬
Delegation ‫ وﻓﺪ‬self dependence ‫اﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎد ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻨﻔﺲ‬

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