Dental Exam Review for Professionals
Dental Exam Review for Professionals
—[4-5-6-7 September]—
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- lower peromal
- lower incisor (44% two canals)
✅
Smoker for 15 year with tongue lesion 4*5 cm with ulceration
- Incisional biopsy
- Excisional biopsy
✅
border. what is first action :
- Endo for 6.
- Bone debridement.
- Mandibular lesion excision.
✅
How to differentiate between periapical cyst and granuloma
- Histopathology
✅🔁
- predinson انا اخترت
insufficient options provided, check the box
✅
Large periodontal abscess what disease can be the cause
- DM
Pt uncontrolled DM with submandibular swelling with trismus but breath
normally
✅
مش فاكره االختيارات بس انا اخترت
انها تتحول لدكتور يظبط السكر االول
Pt extracted 3 days ago and feels severe pain that can't sleep. X-ray show no
✅
roots and not infected socket
- dry socket
- osteomylites
- soft tissu injury
✅
- Lower molars. (lower second and third molars because the buccal plate of
bone reinforced by the external oblique ridge)
✅
- Orthodontic treatment during bisphosphonate is contraindicated, it’s done
after 3 months of stopping the bisphosphonate
Pt with zomic (zometa = bisphosphonate) medication extract lower 8 and then
✅
after one day there is pain non healing and fluctuant at extraction
- Antibiotic (Stage II MRON)
- CHX mouthwash
✅
- Upper molar
- lower molar
- upper premolar
- lower incisor
✅
- pulp calcification
- internal resorption
- external resorpotion
CaOH
take to
act as inercanal medication
🔁
- 1 day
🔁
- 1 week
- 1 month
I think it will start the action within the first week, thin continuo till 1 month
✅
Hairy leukoplakia
- No treatment
- brush tongue
✅
Leukoplakia
- Take systemic antifungal
- corticosteroid
✅
Pt with genital and mouth ulcers Medication => Behcet’s disease
- prednisone corticosteroids and other immunosuppressive drugs
✅
Biopsy from ulcer and found absence of neutrophils and bacterial invasion
- Neutropenia
- thalassimia
- thrombocytopenia
- sickle cell
liver cirrhosis with alcohol White scattered lesion in buccal mucosa just after
✅🔁
mouth corner don't scraped or disappear by stretch
- White spong nivus
- ocllusion trauma
- leukodema (disappear when stretched)
Pt with crown and paint Dr remove the crown put provision by cold test she is
✅✅
hypersensitive but with no langering. Endodontist decide to do endo why!
- Prevent future endo
- treat the irrivirsible pulpitit the tooth suffer nw
- more comfort pt
✅
- C mylinated
- C non-maylinated
- A mylinated
- A non mylinated
✅
3. Nutrition.
- Gingival Overgrowth Associated With Systemic Diseases
1. Leukemia.
2. Wegener Granulomatosis.
3. Sarcoidosis
4. Gingival Fibromatosis.
Reference: Newman and Carranza's Clinical Periodontology, page 1527
✅
Imaginary line allow condyle rotation without transition
- hing axis
- alatragus
✅
- DM.
- Active Raditheraby head and nick (active radiotherapy)
✅
Ceramic has most glassy matrix
- Feldspathic اكثرglass واضعف شي
- Zirconia (Predominately poly crystalline) اقوى شي
- Lithium disilicate متوسط الglass
✅✅
- Give milk and observe
- Reassure mother with advice to reduce congestion
Implant 5 diameter in the upper central part after 4 months has erythema
✅🔁
inflammation. Cause is
- Improper oral hygiene
- Short distance with adjacent tooth
Slight smoker pt with no diseases has implant 4 month ago and come for final
✅✅
restoration with erythema slight adjacent fo implant:
- Oral hygiene instructions and follow up after 4 weeks
- Go to periodontist to treat preimplantitis
- Take imp and delay delivery
✅
- Remake
- Occlusal grind in lab
Bone typically pe of post max
- D1
- D2 ( best bone type for implant)
✅
- D3
- D4
Pt with ca and nefibidine intake and plaque 26% what cause gingival
inflammation
✅🔁
- Ca + nifibidin
- Ca + plaque
Nifedipine induce gingival overgrowth.
Plaque induced gingival inflammation.
Ca = ?
✅🔁
Kinnedy class 1 with missing 5 and 2nd premolar with bone loss
- Lever class 1 of 1st premolar
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Case that a prob apear clinically during probing. Tissue is
- Thin scalloped
- Thin flat
- Thick scalloped
- Thich flat
Lower canine with no sufficient attached gingiva will go ortho when to need
✅
graft
- When will moved labially
- When will moved buccally
✅
How dm increase preiodontal proplems
- defective chemotaxis of PMNs.
✅
- Obt and Follow up
- Surgical removal !
Pt with missing 6 and need 3 unit fpd and and 7 abutment is tilted mesially 30
✅
degree. What is complicated with preparation.
- Pulp exposure
- Insufficient mesial axial wall
✅
Pt with chronic bronchitis hypertension cough Pressure 190/80 Oxygen 90
- Dismiss (BP indicates hypertensive crisis + oxygen is low).
- Complete treatmen with upright pos
- Complete treatment wity oxymeter
✅
Hypoplasia
Trauma during development مش فاكره باقي الخيارات بس اخترت دي
Upper lateral with wl 22 After ob need cast post what is optimum length of post
from the same reference point
- 13
✅
- 15
- 17 (22mm WL - 5mm remaining of GP = 17mm Post)
- 19
و التانيه علي الmesial to canal اول اصوره مكانهamalgam pin جاب صورتين اكس راي لضرس فيه
with distal shift و التانيهparallel و قال ان الصوره االوليcanal
What is the side of pin clinically acc to slob
- Mesial aspect
- Distal
✅
- Buccal lingual
- Lingual
Parallel PA = amalgam pin mesial to the canal.
Distal shift = amalgam pin on the canal.
SLOB
The amalgam pin moves the same direction as the x-ray cone = lingual
✅
- 5
- 7 (most effective during mixed dentition).
- 10
- 12
Non restorable tooth #36 and you are going to extract it you advise the patient
to replace the space as soon as possible to avoid complications what could
✅
happen:
- rotation for 37
- no effect happens
- crowding of the teeth
- over eruptions of 16 and tiling of 37
( Note if there is an option: over eruption of 26 and tilting of 37 it’ll be more accurate)
✅
Injection of gow gate at which site ?
- Lateral side of condylar neck
✅
Patients taking digoxin avoid which drug?
- Epinephrine
(due to toxicity and also we avoid levodefrin). antibiotic should be avoided
(erythromycin, clarithromycin, and tetracycline).
both correct choose according to options in the Q
Patient with CD without Cingulum rest at the canine what will happen over
time?
✅
Loss of VD.
soft tissue trauma. (function of rest is : support -prevention of tissue ward
movements-)
✅ (alginate).
- Poly sulfide
- Irreversible hydrocolloid
- condensation silicone
✅
- polyether
- irreversible hydrocolloid (alginate).
- Condensation silicone
—[15 September]—
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Nerve supply of buccinator muscle
- Buccal branch of the facial nerve (VII cranial nerve).
✅
Emergency Treatment of irreversible pulpitis
- Access cavity and pulp extirpation. (Pulptomy)
✅
Toothbrush penetration depth
- 0.5 - 1mm [0.9 mm]
✅
Most resistant bacteria in RCT
- Enterococcus faecalis.
✅
Management of 4mm oroantral communication
- Moderate size (2-6mm) = Gel foam into the socket and figure of 8.
✅
Stilman cleft picture
✅
Patient have yellowish soft deposits doesn’t go away with water spray ?
- Plaque
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Unasthetic clasp for premolar ?
- Aker Clasp (circumferential)
✅
To prevent denture processing errors ?
- Stops in denture
✅
Disinfection of wax rim ?
- spray-wipe-spray method using an iodophors or phenolics.
✅
Which instrument is used to confirm a patient has gingivitis ?
- Periodontal Probe
✅
Distance from IANB and implant ?
- 2mm
✅
Causes of periodontal abscess in diabetes ?
- altered PMN function [impaired chemotaxis and phagocytosis]
✅
If patient pronounce F as V in Complete denture what is the problem ?
- Anterior teeth are too long ( V as F it will be too short ).
✅
Fracture of size 40 file in the coronal third management ?
- Retrieval ( Coronal retrieve , middle bypass , apical obturation if there is no signs
or symptoms).
✅
Sliver points disadvantages ?
- Corrosion, cytotoxic, and difficult to remove.
✅
Advantage of tapered perp over parallel prep ?
- To prevent undercut formation
✅
What type of bur used in making box and grooves ?
- Tapered fissure
Buccal fluctuant swelling related to 46 ,all endo tests (percussion and palpation) are
normal and probing depth 2-3 mm (radiograph with bone resorption around the tooth
✅✅
and short obturation in distal root) asked about treatment ?
- Endo retreatment
Diagnosis : Previously treated with asymptomatic apical periodontitis.
Short obturation => non-surgical retreatment.
- Endo surgery
- Perio debridement.
Patient with lymphadenopathy, genital ulcer and ulcer in the tongue . Asked about
✅
drugs to give to the patient ? كان فيه
- antibiotic
- steroid
- antifungal
NOTE : Antibiotics are correct as the most likely diagnosis is syphilis.
However, if there is more information that leads to immunological disease the answer will be
steroids
a 16 years old girl wants to put diamond in her teeth with out her parents consent ?
What to do?
✅
- Treat
- ask for her parents (Because the patient is below 18 years old).
✅
- Doxycycline
- Minocycline
✅
- 0,6
- 1
chromium cobalt framework tooth #33 have broken I bar what is the most
conservative option ?
✅
- re-soldering i bar
- Wrought wire because he said conservative not the optimum
✅
missing 32,33,41 and ask about the most esthetic treatment option ?
- 6 units fixed
- 6 units resin bonded
————————————————————
—[17 September]—
Water line bacteria ?
✅
- < 500
if there is <200 its most accurate.
✅
Type b sterilization ?
- 30 days
(Type N 21 days)
✅
Impression matrial use for onlay ?
- PVS
✅
Alginate left for 1 hour ?
- Smaller than real pt mouth
Smaller Cast compared to the real patient mouth due to shrinkage (syneresis).
✅
Orange peel appearance ?
- Fibrous dysplasia
Extension of CD ?
- Limiting structures of complete denture ?
Coronal reposition flap which incision?
✅
2 vertical incisions.
Lead poisoning ✅
✅
Clicking posterior teeth due to ?
- Increased vertical dimension
✅
Angular chelitis ?
- Reduced vertical dimension
due to decrease in OVD → the corners of the mouth will be folded and kept warm
and moist hidden away from cleaning → angular chelitis
✅
First thing to in CD try in ?
- Border
✅
Function of posterior palatal seal ?
- Reduce gag.
✅✅
Undercut 0.02 mm?
- WW + Combination
✅
Pic - RPI clasp
✅🔁
Cracked sound ?
- condylar fracture
Condyle fracture : Cracked sound
ID with reduction : Clicking sound
ID type IV and V : Crepitus sound
✅
Smoker palate ?
- Reactive
- Inflammatory
- Toxic
✅
Highest sensitivity endo test.?
- Cold test
✅
Cold test affected by ?
- Pain threshold level
✅
EDTA ? اختصار اليش
- Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)
✅
- shade selection (before LA)
- cavity prep
✅
Pt mcv low , iron deficiency anemia wasn’t in the options?
- Plummer vinson syndrome
✅
tongue which nerve affected ?
- Lingual nerve
✅
Space infection associated with trismus ?
- Submasstric
- NOTE : submassetric and pterygomandibular space both are associated with trismus
to differentiate pt. with pterygomandibular space infection almost always have trismus
without swelling
✅
Pt with Cavernous sinus thrombosis which space infection?
- Infratemporal.
✅
Barbed broach file function ?
- Remove canal content. ( Remove Vital pulp ).
✅
Two questions about the medium to store specimen
- (formalin).
✅
How to disinfect a tooth that a patient wants to keep
- no special treatment to the tooth.
✅
Diabetic patient losing her teeth due to mobility, what's the main cause
- periodontitis
Many trauma scenarios and splint type and duration for each injury
A lot of questions about pulp/peri apical tissue diagnosis and treatment
Patient had severe furcation involvement and wants to save the tooth no matter what,
how to manage?
Patient with history or breast cancer is taking bisphosphonate and needs to extract 3
teeth. What's the best treatment option (i dunno but it had these choices:
- extract like normal,
✅
- extract all teeth in the same visit,
- extract 1 tooth each visit with 2 weeks in-between.
- extract quadrant wise with 2 months in-between.
✅
Color of file with 0.35 at D0?
- Green
✅
Cooperative pediatric patient what's the best restorative material?
- composite.
✅
treatment, how to manage that?
- Urgent care in an isolated room, and a rubber dam.
✅
Pt taking taking pilocarpine. What is it for?
- Treat xerostomia (Increase the salivary flow)
Pt came for routine dental check-up but dentist suspects she has HBV. What did the
✅
dentist see?
- (Yellowish skin and yellow sclera of the eye)
✅
Type of acid to etch ceramic crown to fix simple fracture/chip?
- Hydrofluoric acid 10%
✅
- mandibular first molar with 4mm pocket depth
- upper first premolar with furcation involvement
During irrigation, the dentist noticed brownish flakes. What combination of irrigations
was used for this reaction to occur?
✅
- Mixing sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) with chlorhexidine (CHX) forms a brown color
precipitate called Para-chloroaniline
✅
Pt came with brownish discoloration in all her teeth, why?
- tetracycline
Which of the following is true about abrasion
✅
- Wedge shape notch on the gingival portion of facial aspect => Abfraction.
- Saucer shape at the cervical third with shiny smooth appearance
✅
Hard white spot lesion that is visible in a dry and wet tooth surface.
- (Probably fluorosis or enamel hypoplasia)
✅
Minimum distance from lingual sulcus to use lingual bar major connector
- at least 8 mm (This permits the major connector to have a minimum height of 5
mm and allows 3 mm of space between the gi ngival margins and the superior border
of the bar).
✅
Edentulous area is 14mm wide. How many implants (4mm width) can be placed?
- (2)
✅
Distance between implant and tooth.
- (1.5mm)
Patient with overdenture with ball attachment complaining of reduced retention after 2
weeks, why did that happen?
✅
Rubber ball tear (tear in o ring)
✅✅
Pt on corticosteroids treatment, what to do in case of extraction?
- Regular extraction only need anxiety reduction protocol
✅
Pt took heparin 1hr before coming to the clinic, when is it safe to extract?
- After 5hours( should be stopped before extraction for 6 hours.
Pt complained of multiple oral lesions, immunofluorescence test revealed positive
✅
intracellular appearance, what's the diagnosis?
- (pemphigus vulgaris)
✅
- continuous.
- intermittent
Pt with class II occlusion, normal maxilla and small mandible. What to do?
Growing patient twin block appliance and we can use herbst
Non growing patient extraction of upper first premolars
✅
Type of appliance to give to a child pt with the habit of thumb/digit sucking
- Habit breaking appliance/Palatal crib
✅
Two scenarios about LA technique for a pt with limited mouth opening
- (Vazirani–Akinosi)
How to ensure successful intraligamentary injection
- bevel of the needle towards PDL tissue + positive back pressure ( Best answer )
OPG of pt that came wanting RCT treatment but there's a jaw lesion. What should the
✅
dentist do?
- inform the pt about the lesion
Dentist mistook radiographic burnout for class II caries and did the restoration. What
✅
is the best thing to do now?
- inform the patient in simple terms about the mistake
✅
- full composite
- porcelain veneers
- crowns for all teeth
- RCT and internal bleaching)
————————————————————
—[18 September]—
✅
Radiograph of initially detected VF?
- J-shaped radiolucancy
Case scenario of snail track: what is the Tx? Pyostomatitis vegetans
- Sulfazaline or systemic Corticosteroid
✅
maximum time of HBV in clinic?
- 6 months
HBV = in room temp 7 days - 6 months
✅
Flex - R in cross section?
- Triangular
✅
Triangle in cross section?
- Sickle scaler
✅
Definition of veracity
- Is telling the truth, honesty, and integrity
جاب سؤال عن ال flapsوكانت الخيارات انواعه -ذاكروها
جاب سيناريو عن وحده جايه العياده و تشكي من سن عندها 22#صغير و مو حلو -عدد االسنان نفسها و الروت حق السن
قصير
- microdontia
✅
- fusion
- peg lateral ) ( most likely
✅
جاني حق اتصور مع فوتبول بالير و نشرت الصوره من غير اذنه
- confidently
جاني سؤال عن مريض بياخذ له الدكتور طبعه الجينت و عادها كم مره و فيه مكان بنفس الطبعه يخرب و نفس المكان ايش
ممكن تكون المشكلة
✅
انا حطيت اقرب شيء
- Undercut in same area
✅
- Caries, especially cervical
caries
✅
االجوبه مو منطقيه بس اخترت المسواك، خياراته كانت ونسيت ايش بعد
- fluorosis
- used MisWak for long time
- polyether
- polysulfide
🔁
What is the functional impression for CD?
- reversible hydrocolloid
- irreversible hydrocolloid
- cotton wool
- honeycomb
✅
What is the radiographic appearance of Paget’s disease?
Which one of the following composite has the highest amount of filler?
- Hybrid
- Macro
- Micro
✅
- Micro-hybird
(75-80%)
- serology test
- muscle test
✅
As a presentation : tender point, Dx : Giant cell artheritis.
- radiology
- zinc silicphosphate
- carboxylate
✅
What is the material that is an alternative to fluoride in GIC?
How many mm required between the gingival margin and maxillary major connecter?
2 questions
- 6
- 8
✅
- 4
🔴Management
- occlusal reduction in the lab ✅
of non working interference?
- new denture
🔴 While inserting RPD there was a gap between the tooth structure and the metal
- Clasp fracture ✅❓
surface i think it was minor connector, what will be the consequence of of this gab?
- Mobility
- Rotation
🔴 Long scenario about the procedure of border molding using compound with
details, at the end the denture is moving what is the cause?
- overextended flange ✅🔁
- not polished flange
- 90 ✅✅
Angle of universal curette?
- 70
✅
Primary trauma from occlusion ?
- High Restoration
Trauma cases:
- 2weeks
- 4weeks
✅
Splint time for mobility? Scenario
- 8weeks
- 10weeks
Pedo patient with deep bite what is the management?
- Intrusion of posterior
✅🔁
- Extrusion of posterior (anterior bite plane).
- Intrusion of anterior
- Extrusion of posterior
Pedo Patient has curve of spee not flat what is the managemen? I think it depends on
the scenario
✅
- Posterior bite plane
- Anterior bite plane
🔴Class
- Osteotomy ✅
3 patient with retruded maxilla what the surgery required?
- BSSO
Picture of bone wall defect before and after perio surgery, asking about the surgery?
✅
- Soft tissue graft
- GTR.
Epileptic pt during dental treatment got the epileptic episode what is the management
?
- diazepam IM
- midzolam IV 10mg
- oxygen
- epinephrine
- Pale skin
Picture of multiple small purple lobulated lesions in the soft palate asking about the
diagnosis?
- hemiangoma ✅
- hematoma
- Patechia ✅🔁 (flat)
VRF
Perio diagnosis
endo diagnosis
Mobility
Ethics
————————————————————
—[19 September]—
✅
Radiograph of initially detected vertical root furcation ?
- CBCT
( microdontia )
peg tooth pic or case senario
✅
- usually effect on finger, shoulder ,hips , joint pain ( secondary to remathoide arthritis
or SLE ) secondary sjogren syndrome
lichen planus nail pic
✅
Sir lace research moderate progression v
- 81%
PNS ORTHO LAND MARK
✅
- half hour
- 1 hour
truma and spilt time read about it
✅
water F supplement ?
- 0.7-1.2
✅
collar less case scenario
- اللي هو نخلي البورسلين مغطي من تحت الميتال
combination syndrome CD
pier abutment case scenario
✅
Maxillary construction time ?
- rapid expander (every day 0.5mm), slow expansion (0.25mm every other day)
✅
Lefort mobility above nasal bridge with inferior orbital ?
- Lefort II
Angoidema-case scenario
✅
cluster headache treatment ?
- 100% oxygen
✅✅
distance for cemented retaind ?
- 7-8 mm
- Non-adjustable
- adjustable ,
- hand articulate
ماحد حلها كانت الشكوك حول نون
🔴 mucoepidermal carcinoma
- malignant ( mostly in lower lip ) ✅
🔴 gold actually
- increase ductility and malleabillity and increase resistance and corrosion
🔴 having anterior teeth placing too far labially what will cause?
- lack of support or stability مو اكيد ✅🔁 بالغالب ستابيليتي
✅✅
in claspless denture how to improve retention
- Maximum tissue covering
✅✅
acrylic teeth better than porcelain in denture
- chemical bond to base and easily attached
✅✅
safe drug for asthma patient ?
- paracetamol
- benzodiazepines اذا كان خواف
✅✅
Maxillary molar clamp ?
- W8
✅🔁
Management of MYXEDEMA coma
- monitor the temperature
🔴 fracture involved enamel dintin cementum just below marginal gingival
- crown root uncomplacted✅
✅
tissue stop in rpd?
- Designed for retention of acrylic-resin base, and prevent procedural errors.
✅✅
endo explorer?
- Locate canal orifices
✅
UNC
- 15 markings
✅
accesses cavity outline for upper 4
- Oval shape ( figure of 8 )
✅✅
8 canal configuration ?
- upper 5
✅✅
C shape canal ?
- lower 7
————————————————————
—[20 September]—
Pt with polymyalgia rheumatica, complains of headache pain when clenching?
- Osteoarthritis
✅
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Giant cell arthritis
✅✅
Cross section H file
- Round
✅
restorable?
- Crown amputation and RCT
✅
Swelling in the palate & histopathology perineural invasion
- Adenoid cystic carcinoma
- Pleomorphic adenoma
✅
Minimum platelet count for dental procedures?
- 50,000
- 20,000
✅✅
inflammatory cells and dense plasma cell infiltrate ?
- Plasma cell gingivitis
- Vitamin c deficiency
- Leukemia gingival enlargement
🔴 9yrs old Right central incisor did not erupted while left central incisor is
- Mesiodens ✅🔁
fully erupted. What is the most probable cause ?
- Congenitally missing
- Nuclear…..
✅
Flowable better in prr due to?
- Less micro leakage
- Less technique sensitive
✅
- Group function
- Long centric
✅
- Bilateral
- Canine
✅
- Fluoride gel
- Electric toothbrush
✅
Confirmed immunity for hbv?
- Anti hbs
- Anti hbc
✅
- Wide 5.5 mm
- Bone level 4.3 mm
Junctional epithelium
Ferrule
External sinus lift
VRF
Hypochlorite accident
Freeway space
🔴 burnishing of gold
- ductility ✅
- elasticity
🔴 What is autoclave
- Heat
✅
- steem
- pressure
🔴 Picture of open apex and what you should take into consideration when
you are irrigating:
- sided vented needle
✅✅
- CHX
- diluted Sodium hypochlorite
🔴 Pt came for follow up for dental implant has been in function which bone
loss alarm you*
✅
- 0.5
- 1
- 1.5
- 2
✅
- SRP
- prophy with carbon scaler
- die stone
Answer C (if he asked about “tooth” the answer is upper central incisor. But if he
asked about “root” the answer is DB of max molar)
Pt had stick needle injury and he has HIV, what is the maximum in weeks for
✅
post vaccination:
4
6
8
10
Which type of vital pulp therapy that allow root apices formation and
✅
development:
- Apexogenesis
- Apexification
- dirct pulp capping
- Mec pulp شيء زي كذا
Child with caries in primary molar reach 1/3 of dentin how to give profound
✅✅
anesthesia:
- MSAN
- MSAN + GP
- PSAN
- PSAN + GP
NOTE : In case of extraction MSAN + GP
🔴 pt come after 2 weeks of preparation and feel pain what is the appropriate
management: ?????????????????
- cement final crown
- RCT
- Reaasure th pt
Insufficient data provided
Fusion and gemination
Gemination occurs when a single tooth bud attempts to divide, resulting in a
biid, grooved, or enlarged crown. The process begins at the incisal edge but
ceases prior to complete division of the tooth. The affected tooth typically is
associated with a common root and pulp canal.
Fusion occurs when two normally separated teeth are joined by dentin. Fused
teeth may share a root and pulp canal or demonstrate separated roots.
✅
levels
- Scurvey
- Hemophilia
- Von willbrand
Know the difference -in clinical picture- between internal and external sinus lift
✅
not attending a workshop you registered for what did you violate?
Violate the development of the profession (unprofessional)
✅
weird haircuts
- unprofessional
✅✅
space between implant and natural tooth
- 1.5mm
✅
space for external hex
7mm
✅✅
GG size 2 diameter?
- 0.7 mm
✅✅
Gv black formula ask about the fourth number ?
- angle of blade
✅
Different bt Crack tooth and craze line
- (crack will block the light )
also craze line will be in md and bl direction
✅✅
In VRF Narrow or wide isolated pocket?
- narrow isolated
✅
Alginate disinfection but they didn't mention Naoh
- iodophor
✅✅
First thing you remove in PPE ?
- Gloves
Idiopathic osteosclerosis? ✅
They give Snario and description of radiographic finding
Also for Cementoblastoma ✅
)اعرفو مين الفايتل ومين اللي ال(
🔴 Sterilization definition
- (kill all microorganisms ✅)
Fluoride concentration in *ml*of mouth wash and gel
- 100/50
✅
- 150/100
- 200/30
✅
- Band : 1 mm bellow marginal ridge
- loop: At contact point
✅
Pt with COPD management?
- Monitor O2 with pulse oximetry
✅✅
What’s the normal value of glycated hemoglobin HbA1c?
- 4-6
🔴 Bone loss?
- 0.3mm inter proximal and 0.2mm facial ✅
🔴 Gow gate technique?
- Needle insertion Lateral side of condyle ✅
✅✅
fracture lead to numbness and altered taste :
- Body
🔴 Limitation of EPT?
✅
- Pregnancy
- Cannot used w Metallic restoration
اللي اعرفه كلها ليمتيشن لكن اخترت ميتاليك
✅🔁
- Max molar More buccal
- Mand molar more buccal
lingualized occlusion.
- On the crest of the ridge
✅ free end
Class I kenddy with
- lower ant only remaining
saddle
✅
upper molar minimally supra errupted ??
- swing luck after occlusal plane adjustments
- overdenture
✅✅
Gagging with ?
- Enlarged Adenoid
- xerostomoa
✅✅
- central giant cell granuloma
- Epulis fissuratum is correct but wasn’t mentioned
✅✅
bismuth oxide or lead intoxication ?
- blue-gray line along the gingival margins
Revision points:
- VRF and cracked tooth
- Occlusion definitions
- Trauma
- Fluoride concentration in everything
✅✅
1. #14 + #16 are missing 6 unite bridge what will you modified
-Connectors ( non rigid connector as #15 will be pier abutment )
-Margin
-Type of metal alloy
-Something ridged i don’t remember
✅🔁
-Analgesic and chorhexdine
-Pulp extirpation and temporary cavit and refer to specialist
3. HBV transmission
- Blood ✅✅
4. Patient with a history of EM and herpes liabials that has recurring ulcer on buccal mucosa
that used topical steroids which helps in resolve it. Then the patient came to you to eliminate
the reccunce. Which of the following is used as daily prophylactic?
-Topical steroids
✅✅
-Sysmic steroids
-Antiviral therapy (valacycovir )
-Amide soloution
✅✅
5. High recurrence rate cyst ?
-Keratocyst
-Dentigenor cyst
✅✅
-4 days
-14 days
-17 days
8. Patient needs replacement of missing and fixed prostho what are you going to do ?
✅
-Do the fixed first
-Design the RPD first (because the design may require surveyed crown).
-Start both together
✅✅
9. Class II Div II incisal angle
-Steep
-Shallow / flat
✅
10. Contraindication of fluoride varnish
-Kidney patients
-Liver patients
11. a patient after ortho treatment has been finished has a fixed retainer bonded from canine
to canine , he came to you with the retainer deboned from one end and deformed ?
✅✅
-Clean the teeth and rebond
-Do nothing and Tell him To inform his orthodontist
12. resin bonded FPD , what is the minimum thickness of the metal gold retainer?
✅
( ) سؤال مدري وش يبي
-0.4
-0.7
-1.1
-1.5
✅✅
13. What type of occlusion in CD upper and lower RPD class I ?
-Bilateral balanced
-Unilateral balanced
14. Patients suffering from ulcers recurring in different locations and they come and
disappear? With a picture
✅✅
-Major aphthous
-Minor aphthous
-Herptiform aphthous
NOTE : depends on clinical appearance, location, size and number
15. Patient came for regular check up upon radio you have seen tooth 36 with crown and
two posts since 21 years without endo tx no pain and no symptoms
-Remove the post
✅🔁
-Do endo
-No treatment
16. Patient has typical class II amalgam on #26 Which needed endo , conservative access
and rct was done what type of post ?
✅
-Cast post and core
-Prefabricated post and core ?
✅✅
-Parallel prefabricated post and core
-Amalgam core
✅
17. During protrusion there's interference. What will you reduce ?
- DUML
18. pt complain of painful ulcer on her right cheek . Clinical examination showed a single
yellow- white lesion covered by fibrinopurulent membrane which is encircled by
erythematous hallo . The lesion is about 4 mm is diameter and is located at the anterior
aspect of her right buccaneers mucosa , what is the best treatment ?
- 0.50% acyclovir ointment
- 3 % benzocaine ointment
✅✅
- 2% metronidazole cream
- 0.05% fluocinonide gel (corticosteroid)
✅
the clinical presentation and from exclusion of other diseases that produce
ulcerations that closely resemble aphthae
19 . Sub mandibular infection what the inferior border
✅
-Diagastric tendon
-Hyoid bone in omar notes :platysma muscle , in alassaf notes:digastric tendon
-Styliomastoid
The submandibular space is bounded anteriorly and laterally by the mandible, medially by
the anterior belly of the digastric muscles, superiorly by the mylohyoid muscle and inferiorly
by the hyoid bone
✅✅
-submental
-infraorbital
✅
21. Difference between bone and cementum?
no Haversian canals, blood vessels, and nerves in the cementum.
✅
22. Class II Cross bite and increased vertical tx ?
- headgear (High pull)
- reverse headgear
✅
24. Splinting of avulsed permanent tooth?
2 weeks ( ( اذا كان الوقت اقل من ساعه
25. Pedo pt came to the clinic with a fractured tooth, he brought the fragment with him, no
✅
pain or tenderness, no pulp exposure, what to do?
Re-attach the fragment
26. Pedo pt came to the clinic with fractured tooth, no pain or tenderness, there is pin point
✅
pulp exposure, what to do?
CaOH application + Composite restoration ( DPC )
28. Pedo pt came with tooth crown fracture with dentin exposure, without pulp exposure, and
✅
extending to below the CEJ, what type of fracture?
Crown/ root fracture ( uncomplicated)
30. A lot of Endo cases but they are clear, except endo- perio cases a bit confusing,
you should know the difference and which you will start first. Like in such a case you
will start endo first then perio? Or perio then endo? and so on…
✅
31. Multiple cases related to pattern of teeth extraction in CL II and CL III malocclusion
Class II (with enough space) : extract the upper 4
(with crowding) : extract the upper 4 and lower 5
Class III(with enough space) : extract the lower 4
(with crowding) : extract the lower 4 and upper 5
33. Treatment options for vertical root fracture “they will say tooth endo treated with isolated
severe probing depth, or tooth endo treated on x-ray showing J or tear shape radiolucency”?
Always extraction
Single root >> exo
Multi rooted >> hemisection or root amputation
Multiple cases about the prognosis of separated instruments in different parts of the tooth
.omar notes :
✅
area and patients have pain. What to do?
Surgical removal
39. In infection control, they asked like where you will put the amalgam after using it? tooth
after extraction has amalgam restoration where you throw it?
Extracted tooth with amalgam
For training : 10% formalin solution for two weeks
For disposal : biohazards
40. Pt is medically free, after tooth extraction she wants her teeth what you will do?
✅
No precautions needed or disinfect with low medium solvent or disinfect with high
solvent or wash with saline and keep it in saline something like that
43. Multiple cases about the third molar, like deep pockets around the third molar and patient
have pain and after taking x-ray it’s very close to IAN, what to do?
coronectomy ✅
44. What is worsening the burns and causes corrosion?
Autoclave ✅
45. Desquamative gingivitis treatment?
Topical corticosteroid or systemic ✅🔁
Ibuprofen dose calculation for child weight 30 kg
🔴Or how many minimum number of indirect connector u will use in this case?
✅
Best and worst upper arch shape?
Best : U-shape, Worest : V-shape
58. Pt her teeth is very good and she wants to do teeth whitening for graduation, all
precautions was done, 3 min later had a severe pain and she wants to stop the tx, what is
tha cause?
Teeth sensitivity or something related to the material or the light of whitening is very
strong
Gingival burning ✅ االجابه بتكون غالبا هذه
67. Child came for ER with his teacher, what will u do?
- Wait for parent
- take consent from teacher
- start working because ER no need for consent ✅
69. Doctor want to keep air clean how?
- ventilation ✅
70. Burs, what is the best way to sterilize ?
Perforated tray 2% sodium nitrite ✅
case: pt with asthma and benzodiazepine allergy, he is anxious how to manage ?
- LA with epi
- Nitrous oxide ✅
- Do procedure under GA
72. Endo perio lesions
✅
Subluxation and avulsion less than 1hr dry time = 2 weeks
while avulsion more than 1 hr dry time = 4 weeks
78. Case: pt come after 2 weeks of preparation and feel pain what is the appropriate
management:
✅🔁
- cement final crown
- RCT
- Reaasure th pt
- take PA
80. Case: Class II composite was done 2 day and pt come complaining about food impaction
✅
- redo class II
- remove some of the restoration and add composite
- scale and OHI
🔴 81. Case: pt with ulcers in skin and oral ulcer what is it ? سؤال لخمني
- LP
- EM
- NUP
————————————————————
—[21 September]—
اسئلة كثيرVRF
عن
✅
Sleep apnea device
- tongue stabilization
✅
Which root difficult to instrument :
- upper 1st premolar. due to root concavity
القرافت جا كثير اسئلة عن-
✅✅
- GIC ( contraindicated lead to fracture )
- Resin cement
✅
Rest seat definition
The prepared surface of the teeth in to which rests fit.
indirect retainer ووين مكانه ✅
✅
- Depresses mandible : lateral pterygoid.
- Elevates mandible : temporalis, masseter, medial ptrygoid.
عندك واالجوبة كلها مو منطقيةcompromise فيه سؤال غريب اذا سويت ريالين ايش ممكن
Enamel hypoplasia
🔴 Pedo had heart disease otherwise good oral hygiene low caries وش نسوي له
🔴Pt planned for vertical bone graft what type of incision >
- internal incision? ✅
✅
Last step in cd / rpd try in ?
In CD try in = Protrusive record.
In RPD try in = phonatics
🔴Multiple Qs about wrought wire + fractures
🔴File have active cutting tip ?
- K file✅
enamel ونسيت الباقي ونسيت الخيارات بس موenamel over cemenntum جا سؤال غريب عن 🔴
pearl
✅✅
After second stage implant what do you put?
- Healing abutment
Most acidic :
✅
- Nacl
- 35% Phosphoric acid
🔴 Pt did sub+ supra scaling then return with swelling كل االجوبة غير منطقية ماعدا انه
- They did only supra and sub caused this reaction
✅✅
- sandy
- doughy
- rubbery
✅
Percentage of non reported needle stick injury ?
- 35%
✅
biological test of sterilization
- Spore test
✅
- Month.
- week.
- year.
✅
هذا خرق ألي جزء من االيثك،اذا كنت في كورس واكتشفت ان في ناس بتاخد الشهادات بدون حضور
- professionalism development
- Professionalism respect honor
✅
جاك بيشن داون وتبغى تاخد كونسنت وماقدرت وهو ايمرجنسي
االيميرجنسي ما يحتاج كونسنت نشتغل بدون كونسنت-
ناخد كونسنت من األقارب-
() مافي ذكر للوالدين
✅
- hayrix expansion ( tooth borne )
- Haas ( tooth tissue borne)
- Frankle ( tissue borne )
✅
Wich type of sensetivity?
- Type l
✅
syndrom فيهوcleft palate
- peir robbein
- Tetcher Colin
✅
- 1 day
- 1 week
، مليميتر3 الفوق٦وفي اوفر اربشن لل٦ بيشن نبغى نعمل له امبالنت للور
✅✅
- no need for management
- end & crown for upper 6
- If you see orto Intrusion (more correct)
✅✅
gatte glidden size of #1
- 0.5
✅
band seater بس الـ. ال ما يعض عليهاband pusher الـ-
ايوا بعض عليها
✅
صوره لألسنان مع مرضsyphilis
- Hutchinson incisors and mulberry molars
✅
- Encourage to bleed, wash
- Don't encourage bleeding + running water
✅
انطعنت بالحقنه وانت شغال للبيشن والدم حقك جا في فمو وانت متأكد انك كويس وماعندك أمراض
تكلم البيشن عشان يعمل فحص-
تكلمو وتقول ليه انه مانحتاج يفحص ألنك سليم-
ماتكلمه-
✅
how long D of iso k file size 20?
- D16
✅
Which the stage describes management of defect?
- Interproximal flatting
pedo pt cooperative came for cavity ttt&have multiple occulsal caries, best ttt :
- ssc
✅
- rmgi
- composite
✅🔁
- Remove the composite filling
- Remove part of filling and repair
✅🔁
causes of porosity of denture base
✔️
- ( could be poor pressure during packing )
- Maybe due to evaporation of the excess monomers
بس طويله وماعرفت الحل،الخيارات فيها المراحل البتحصل فيها
✅
most destructive force in occlusion
- Non working
- protrosive
✅
- Osteoradionecrosis
- Malignancy ( بالتحديدosteosarcomas )
- Fracture
✅
lesion- is
- Weak
- Moderately strong
- Non-existent
- Very strong
20 yr old patient, all his first molars carious and suspected pit and fissure
✅
areas of the second molars. Treatment plan",
- Restore all first molars and seal pits and fissures of second molars
- Restore first and second molars with amalgam
- Restore all first molars and topical fluoride on second molars
- Restore all first molars and observe second molars
Rules of 10 are for
- Feeding
- Velopharyngeal incompetence
✅✅
- Palatorrhaphy
- Cheilorrhaphy > cleft lip repair
🔴 Patient after scaling and root planing returns with pain in right side and has
fever. After examination you find a deep pocket and swelling. Best
management
- Put topical antibiotic
✅
- Repeat scaling and tooth planing
- Root planing for the area and systemic antibiotic
- None of the above
🔴 Which are the ways in which the proximal contacts can be checked
- Use a *shim* stock
- Use a *dental* floss
✅
- Use a silicone checker
- A and B are correct
—[22 September]—
. سؤال عن كالسات االورثو-
✅
-سوال عن مريض الكلى كم انتظر يوم بعد الغسيل عشان اعالجه .
The second day after dialysis
✅
-ام ولدها حرارته مرتفعه من اسبوع وقبل يومين سنه عوره وجابته للعياده ! وش نوع االبيوس هنا ؟
Neglect abuse
✅
-اذا بيشنت تبي تسويله فينير وهو يبي كراون كامل ومو راضي برايك وش التصرف الصحيح معاه ؟
.كان من الخيارات اني احوله لدكتور ثاني اخترتها
-كراون كان المارجن نحيف جدا حسيت فيه بالبروب .وش االشياء اللي بشوفها على السن بعد السيمنتيشن ؟
.انا اخترت انه بسكون فيه تغير لون جهة المارجن
✅
sagittal plane
Found in bennett movement
✅
-البير اللي نسوي فيه اكسس للميتال :
( ) transmetal ترانسبيرت
✅
-البير اللي نسوي فيه اكسس لسيراميك :
دايموند .
✅
-سويت ديب كالس ون وتهيج البلب وش الماده اللي استخدمها عليه قبل الكومبزت ؟
كالسيوم هايدروكسايد (داي كال)
-ايش الماكسيالري الند مارك اللي تبين معاي حتى بعد الفاينل امبرشن او الفاينل كاست .
؟
✅
-ايش عالمات ان البلبوتومي ما اكتمل ؟
الدم
-ايش الموست انفكشن اللي تجي الطبيب من النيدل وكاتب نسبتها %30؟
HIV or
✅
hepatitis A
B
C؟
✅
-ايش المرض اللي مرتبط مع اإليدز ؟
( ) or NHL كابوسي ساركوما
او ليكوبليكيا
وفي خيارين ثانيه .
✅
-االكس ري اللي اشوف فيها االمباكتد كناين ؟
CBCTماني متاكده من السبيلنق .
✅
الشارب بالسيرجوي ىين يحطها ؟
شارب كونتينر
✅
? Carrier based TQ -
Thermafill
-اذا بيشنت حاط واير والواسر بوندد لينقوالي ميزيال وديستال وانفك من جهه وحده وش المفروض اسوي ؟
-اقوله يروح لالورثودونتست حقه
✅
-اسم االداه اللي احط فيها سيلر وميدكيشن داخل الكانال ؟
سبايرال
-وجاب انه امبالنت مساحتها 5وضاغطه على السن اللي جنبها وفي الم وش سببه ؟
من ضمن االختيارات انه االمبالنت مساحتها اوڤر
-وشخص جاني يتألم وهو مسوي املقم اكثر من مره على نفس السن وش التشخيص ؟
ماعرفت احله
✅
-كم اخلي االلجنيت داخل المحلول حق التعقيم ؟
.0.5% of NaOCL for 10 Minutes
✅
-وش اكثر ماده امبرشن مستخدمه بالريموف والفكسد ؟
.alginate or PVS
✅
-كم مفروض Mmنسبة الميتال تحت السيراميك ؟
اقل من او يساوي mm 0.3
✅
-مسافة االنتر اكلوسال صغيره وش استخدم ؟
ميتال
✅
-سوال عن البروب اللي 3mm
ماركوس بروب
✅
-اذا صار عندي كسر بالمانديبل باراسيمفيسيس وش اول شي اشيك عليه ؟
االير واي
✅
-وش اكثر منطقه تكون فالبي ريدج؟
انتيريور ماكسيالري
او بوستيريور او
انتيريور مانديبل او
بوستيريور
✅
وجاني سؤال المريض اللي عندي تريسمس وش نعطيه بنج؟
اكينوزي
جاني اسألة كثير عن الريسبوكال آرم والرتنتف آرم ( كان عندي صعوبه فيهم لالسف)
✅
جاني كيس اذا مريض عنده اعاقة ويحتاج تخدير كامل تاخذ الموافقه من مين ؟
الوالدين
جاني كيس واحد انه LVDوالثاني higheهو يعطيني المواصفات وانتم تختارون
✅
وجاني بعد ان كالس ٣بالسنترال من وين ادخل له وكان اسهل سؤال
الجواب لينقول
✅
جاني السؤال اذا االم تبي كومبزت والدكتور اقنعها ب االملقم هذا ايش يصير ؟
اوتونمي
✅
و تنظيف اليدين بالجل كم ثانيه ؟
٢٠/٣٠
✅
واذا الساينس نازله وبنسوي زرعة ايش نسوي
حطيت لفتتق ساينس-
في وحده بعد ماركبت اثنين كراون باالبر انتيريور طلع لها زي انتفاخ اللثة وكل شي عندها سليم ايش هذا؟
biological width وممكنexcess cement اللي كتب السؤال ما حط خيارات لكن ممكن
—[23 September]—
✅✅
Pedo pt with slight plaqu and occ carries and coap Bes restoration
- Composite
- Rmgi
✅✅
اعتقدrmgi
resin based sealants
Pt have only 17-34-33-43 with grade of attrition and mobility grade 1 with
minimum bone loss treatment plane
✅🔁
- Complete denture after all
- Upper comp lower partial after 17
- Upper and lower partial
Class 1 kiddney with partial denture with clasp with roughy wire at 33 34 43 33
is to be extracted what to make with rpd
انا حليتها بنعيده مش بنصلحه وال بنسيبه و نعمل امبالنت
✅
Etch of rmgi
10% polyacrylic acid
✅
Avulsed tooth remain on dry field for 48hr what will cause
- Ext root resorption
- Internal resorption
- Ankylosis
✅
- large canal
- narrowing mesiodistaly()اخترتها
- close to furcation area
✅
- 2:1
- 3:1
- 4:1
2- pt had a truma to the anterior teeth (many years ago can’t remember ) and
now the pt came complain about the yellow discoloration for his tooth 11,
tooth is vital and the pt don’t want to stay if there is no infection (somthibg like
✅
this) what the best management ?
- follow up
- extraction
- RCT
✅
- I
- II
- III
- IV
✅
5- pt has complete denture and RPD class I , what kind of occlusion?
- balanced
- working
6- Pt received new complete dentrure, the occlusion was good but have
excessive vertical dimension, what is the complication that he will have in
✅
future?
- TMJ disorder
- The other options not related
7- Pt with class V on #16 and dentist is right handed where he will set to do the
restoration?
✅
- right
- right rare
✅✅
8- what fibers not found in pediatric pts?
- apical
- coronal
9- pt had a truma and he came to the has a enamel , dentin , pulp expousre,
what type of fructure?
- crown infarction
✅✅
- uncomplicated
- complecated
- root fructure
10- If the anterior teeth are too far superior and forward, what are the letters
✅
that will be affected?
- S and Th
- F and V
✅
11- What test to check the efficiency of the HBV vaccine?
- Anti -HBs
- Anti-HBc
13- pt has occlusal trauma, how much bone loss should he have to consider it
as secondary occlusal trauma ?
- 60
✅
- 80
- 30(from 30-50%)
- 50
14- pic of substandred RCT and they ask about what is the cause of short
obturation to the mesiobuccal canal? الصوره مو واضح فيها اي غلط ف كان جويند كانال اقرب
- perforation
- instrument separation
- joined canal
16- case with early loss of primary teeth and large pulp chamber and increase
the alkaline phosphate in blood?
✅
- hypophosphatemia
- Paget disease
✅
17- what is the following root fructure has a poor prognosis?
- cervical ( ) سيء
- apical ( ) افضل شيء
- Vertical ( ) اذا جاء في الخيارات هو اسوء واحد فيهم
✅
18- which is mostly associated with myxedema coma?
- hypothermia
19- pt used max denture for 9yrs came with midline fructre what is the cause?
✅🔁
- thin mid palatal acrylic
- poorly fitted (ridge resorption).
✅
20- pedo pt, skeletal class II, man retruded what is the best management?
Herbst or twin block
23- pt has a CD labial flange fractured what kind of impression u will use it with
denture?
✅
- compound
- alginate
✅
25- Sri lanka precentge in no progress periodontitis
- 11%
- 81%
- 8%
26- Pt with pig shaped lateral with gingival inflammation , you will be restored
using crown, after preparation you made provisional crown, Primary function
✅
of provisional ?
- protect the pulp and dentin
- improvement of the gingiva
✅
27- case pt has tremor in rest, bradykinesia, postural instability?
- Parkinson
- Multiple seclorosis
✅✅
29- disinfiction of PVS by?
- glutraldehyde
✅
- II
- VI
✅
interference. What is the first thing you have to solve?
- occlusion interference
- clicking
✅✅
33- storing a biopsy in?
- 10% Formalin
✅✅
- Retract with fingers
- Retract with mouth mirror
✅
What is the antidote of heparin?
- protamine sulphate (PS)
✅
pt taking warfarin, need extraction, what u afraid from after extraction?
Bleeding
Pain
Dentist will do resin composite what he will use to etch enamel with?
✅
- 10% polyacrylic.
- 37% phosphoric acid.
pic of sickle scaler and asked about what connects the blade and handle?
هنا مو كاتبينblade and handle
✅
محددينها بالصورة
-*Shank*
✅
midfacial under cut what clasp?
RPI
RPA
✅🔁
pt has bruxism, what he lost?
- occlusal embrasure
- proximal contact
✅🔁
- to prevent calculus formation
- to prevent gram - bacteria growing
✅
pt has a TB and needs scaling u will use?
- manual scaling to reduce the aerosols
- ultrasonic
✅
48- what is safe to prescribe for pt with peptic ulcer?
ACETAMINOPHEN
✅
- Aluminum chloride
- Epinephrine
✅
51- what is the disease contrindicatrd to use ultrasonic scaler with?
Patient with heart pacemaker.
52- old healthy man is unhappy about dark areas near the gingiva facial to his
anterior prosthetic crowns, which were done about 6 years ago. However, he is
pleased about their shapes and color. The patient said that the dark areas were
noticed a few months ago. The patient has a low smile line and does not show
those areas when smiling. Upon examination, recession and recurrent caries
related to the prosthetic crowns were noted (see image) Which of the following
is the most likely the reason for gingival recession:
✅🔁
- Excess cement
- Brushing with a hard toothbrush
- Trauma from the retraction cord
- Violation of the supracrestal attachment
53- . A patient with CD on both arches come to the clinic for his follow-up
appointment, you noticed soreness (or something like that) on the lower right
alveolar ridge. What is the probable cause of such a lesion?
54- pt had multiple facial red hemangiomas on his face running down the
trigeminal nerve and he has convulsions
- Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
✅
- thalassemia
- Sturge-Weber syndrome
55- Pt came for regular check up and u see there is overhang amalgam
✅
restoration on #17 and pt do not complain about it. What u should do?
- Remove overhang
- don’t tell the pt or ناسيه بس حاجة زي كذا، تخليه يروح عادي بدون ماتقوله
✅
bur with safe end used for locating the canal orifice
- endo z bur (non-cutting end).
✅
scenario about #16 good RCT and restoration but still remaining pain
- (MB2)
scenario about good RCT but there still radiolucency in the right side of mesial
✅✅
root
- (Missing lateral canal)
✅✅
#16 with 3 canal ,shape of access opening
- triangular
✅✅
- 8
- 10
- 12
✅
#15 with fracture post & core with PA ,asking about how to replace it
- extract & implant
✅
most irrigation used for endo tx
(NAOCL)
✅
size of peeso reamer no3
(1.1)
✅
file no90 color coded by
- white
🔴 apexification def
induce a calcific barrier across an open apex of an immature, pulp less (non vital)
tooth by formation of osteocementum/ bone like tissue.
✅
most common bacteria in water line
- legionella
✅✅
adv of screw retained implant?
- retrieveability
✅✅
الصحunderestimate deep probing depth and less
tactile sensation
✅✅
bone b/t socket & pdl
- (bundle bone)
✅
ceph degree of sna,snb,anb,interincisal angle (identify the class)
- interincisal angle increased class II div 2
🔴 pt under
✅✅)
difficult root type for SRP
- (long & convergent
-
- best diagnostic radiography : CBCT
- clinical diagnosis : exploratory surgery
- ttt : extraction
✅✅
nerve supply the posterior third of tongue
- (glossopharyngeal )
dehiscence def ✅✅
material used with
avulsed tooth
- ✅✅
(ledermix intracanl material )
For close apex more than 60 min before replantation 2% sodium fluoride for
20 min
Open apex less than 60 min before replantation 1mg mino or doxycycline in
20ml saline for 5 min
🔴 scenario of type of PT
- (hysterical)
🔴 wharton duct
- submandibular gland ✅
🔴 implant with 8mm of length how much longer of bone
- 10✅
✅
tooth with amalgam
- hazard
✅
nabers probe go through the sulcus but not visible
- class3
Note : Class iv go through sulcus and visible.
✅
chewing xylitol gum
- reduce streptococcus mutans
✅
question about something the answer was
- IKI
✅
distal step occlusion
- class II
🔴 scenario about class 1 mod2 the 4 are missing & 5 remaining ,remaining
good periodonticaly
- fpd to the 5,removable for remaining posterior
✅
CD occlusal scheme
- (bilateral balanced)
✅
Pt complain of after amalgam restoration
- (moisture contamination before setting)
✅
scenario about Pt with normal teeth except one
- (regional odontodysplasia)
If mention defect in enamel dentin and pulp in single tooth >> regional
odontodysplasia.
If mention only enamel hypoplasai >> turner tooth
✅
cause of desquametive gingivitis
- Mucous membrane pemphigoid
2 deferent scenario of periodontal probe كان واضح وسهل
x-ray of ameloblastoma
scenario of child 5y with thump sucking they use pacifier & not showing result
so treatment
✅🔁
- (palatal crib) TX of school age ( 6 years and more )
- Positive reinforcement
✅
teeth with irreversible pulpitis difficult to anesthesize
- mand molar
✅
gingivostomatitis the etiology
- (viral) HSV type 1
✅
class III kenedy with only missing 35,36 where to put indirect retainer
- no need
✅
most side effect of aker clasp
- caries
✅
flash cycle
- 132c for 3min,30psi
✅
Pt kids with thumb sucking habit it’s affected by
- duration + intensity
✅
osteointegration of implant period occur
- 6 months
Mandibular = 3 months
Maxilla = 6 month
Reference: Manal notes
Pt with HTN and DM taken metaformin drug and have metallic taste what is the
✅✅
reason
- metaformin.
✅
cause of bleeding in luekemic Pt, lack of platelets count
- thrombocytopenia.
✅
upper anterior with porcelain opposing natural teeth
- attrition.
- Abrasion
✅
scenario of Pt want full ceramic but the situation require only veneer
- refer to another dentist for second opinion
- Do what the patient want
✅
scenario of parent refuse the treatment plan and want another consultation
- give him copy of all radiographs
def of autonomy
🔴 scenario about Pt had hand paralysis and wearing denture, what you
expect
- denture stomatitis (we expect him having poor oral hygiene)
✅✅
- lateral
- protrusive
🔴 pic of multiple irregular teeth restore with full ceramic before 2 month POI
was given about how to clean the prosthesis, periodontaly with in normal limit
all is good ,put the Pt have bleeding
- toothpaste allergy
- over polishing of crowns
- crown preparation supragingival
- lack of embresure b/w teeth) I chose last one.
————————————————————
—[24 September]—
————————————————————
—[25 September]—
✅
Percentage of lateral canal in apical third ?
- 74%
HBV
Patient 8 years old had trauma 3 days ago. What is the treatment ?
- .
(Open apex) age 8 (necrotic) 3 Days
apexification vs revascularization ma
✅
Cause of geographic tongue ?
Unknown etiology, and may be component of Raiters syndrome
واسم سندروم ثاني
✅
root complete after crown formation?
3y
✅
recap the needle by ?
Scoop technique: one hand use needle tip to recap
✅
b12 dif
Macro
✅
doctor who took certificates on a course the did not attend ?
-lack of health professional development
-lack of honor respect
✅
D3
D4
✅
pregnant women at 2 trim safety antibiotic ?
Clindamycin
If mention amoxicillin will be the one
🥲
Pic lower 6 prop furcation through and through what the ttt ??
✅✅
اذا كان فيه خيارextraction ف هو الصح الن الprop كان واضح
root resection
-SRP
✅
Blade active
45-90
✅
pic of marquis prop
3 section prop
🦷
✅
oblique ridge of primary molar
mesiopalatal to distobicccal
✅
Andrerws occlusal six keys for normal occlusion ?
flat occlusal plane
✅
Secondary dentin
Reparative
✅
occlusions implant canine ?
Mutually
🤔✅
-Sintary ( most hygienic )
-Ridge lap >> i put !
-Modified ridge lap
🦷 ✅ ( DUML )
protrusive interference tt ?
D incline maxillary molar
✅
ques about walking bleaching ?
🥲
-Non vital tooth
I can’t remember
✅
gypsum material type used for die for fpd?
type 4 ( used for die for fpd )
✅✅
Mix in Cold glass slab
Powder water ratio
✅
case about ptn with CD after 3to6 month
Relining . ( read about indiction )
✅
ووحده من الخطوات كانت غلط وكان يبغى ايش المفروض يسوي بدالها اتوقع كان الجواب
Multiple segments
✅✅💭
->2
->4 i put
✅
Correct occlusal interferences. من عندي الخيار ذا
Correct incisors inclination ( ) غالبا
✅
ortho band impeding in gingiva caus ?
. Periodontitis
✅
unilateral cross bit with div shift lin
.bilateral constriction of maxilla
✅
advise mother to start nursing bottle stope
.1 year
12-18 months
✅
intrusion 7 mm ttt ?
.surgical repositioning
✅✅
xray of staphne duct
.no tt
🤔 💭❌
most common tooth root displaced into maxillary sinus?
✅
palatal root of 6 >> i put not sure
MB root of maxillary molar (and palatal of premolar)
tmj innervation which nerve ?
.branches from the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve (CN V3),
✅♻️
mostly through the auriculotemporal branch, along with branches from the
masseteric and deep temporal nerves. Google
✅
- Yellow
Black
✅
micrognathia and glossoptossis …?
Pierre robin
✅
long qus with lab result. Schirmer test 3 mm in 5 min ? Dix
Sjogren syndrome
🦷🐛🐛
قررت كذا التشخيص ف3mm in 5 كان حاط معطيات كثيره بس صراحة ماقريتها الن فقدت التركيز بس اول ماشفت
اذا جاكم ركزو فيه
✅
biopsy ?
Label with biohazard
✅
tooth to be given to ptn ?
No special ttt
✅
type of impression material release H. Something like that ?
-PVS
✅
rxn plaq around implants?
-same
-more
-less
✅
focus of health care ?
patient
✅
-8mm
-10 mm
✅
-same
-slow tooth movement
-rapid
✅
Florida probe
Underestmiate deep pocket
💭🐛
spreader to
✅
Working length
Shorter 1 to 2 mm from apical
✅
Deep bite
Open bit
🐛 ✅✅
when extract primary molar what you see ?
- short diversion iput this
- Long
Ah plus ?
long scenario about father come to the clinic with his child have fordyce granules
✅
…,?????? It’s ectopic for what
sebaceous
✅
classifications of miss #21 22
Class 3
✅
ptn with A coronary artery bypass …,?
Prophylaxis is not needed
✅
class b autoclave?
📍
30 days
NB : Class N ( 21 days )
🤔
pic of xray what the error?
Broke instrument >> not sure
Ledge
Perforation
Transpor
✅
cheek retractor ?
Semi critical + high level disinfection
✅
btw 2 implant
3.4
( they mean papilla between two implant )
perforation seals?
✅
After obtrusion
Immediatlly before obturation (depend on the position, if coronal perforation
seal immediately before obturation)
✅
describe TB ?
Scrofula
💭 ✅✅
U shape
V shape ??? Not sure
Neutral
✅
Lower lip numbness
Body
✅✅
loss taste lateral tounge which nerve ?
chordatympani
✅✅
1 plane
2 plane
✅✅
Flouride toxic dose
5mg
✅✅
Floride lethal dose
500mg in pedo and 5g in adult
patient with HIV and hair leukoplakia and take many drugs .. which malignant you
✅✅
will be afraid?
scc
—— Resto ——
No shades
✅
High restoration what to do?
Only reduce and re assure
✅
What is contraindicated under composite restoration?
ZOE ( Inhibt the polymerization of composite )
✅
Thermal expansion of amalgam 1q
2.5 time more than tooth structure
For composite 4 time more than tooth structure
—— Removable ——
✅✅
Man class 3
Man class 1 (by using dual impression)
Class class 3
Maxilla class 1
—— Pedo ——
—— Ortho ——
✅✅
mm of diastema closure after reaching age of 8y?
• 2mm
• 3mm
• 4mm
• 5 mm
—— Fixed ——
✅✅
-about type of pontic difficult to clean?
• Ridge lap
• Modified ridge
✅✅
Characteristics of custom tray of fpd for final impression?
• Rigid
• High strength
✅✅
Which of the following needs glazing to reduce toughness?
• Ceramic
• GIC
• Composite
• Copomer
During eccentric movement there is premature contact on the anterior teeth where to
reduce?
• Incisal edge upper
• Incise edge lower
• Lingual surface upper
• Lingual surface lower
—— Ethics ——
Hbv positive and the dentist got needle injury and he is immuned what should he
✅🔁
do ?
• Nothing
• Vaccine
• Vaccine + dose of HBIG
✅✅
-Hiv pt want to extract ?
New CD4 level and viral load
—— Perio ——
Tunneling picture
What bacteria with pregnant women?
• P.intermedia
✅✅
Pyogenic granuloma case , what trt?
• External bevel gingvectomy
• Gingovplasty
Recurrence rate is 15%
✅✅
Ab for A.A bacteria?
Tetracycline
If he said for aggressive periodontists compenation of amoxicillin and metronidazole
Smoker pt and you need to do for him scaling and give him ab for reducing pocket ,
what Ab?
✅✅
• Tetracycline fibers
• Minocycline gel
• No CHX option
If doxycycline there it’s the best
✅✅
Oroantral communication what ab ?
Penicillin
fibers run apical from vestibule and lingual bone and terminate in attached gingiva?
• Circular fibers
• Dento fibers
😅
• Perio dento fibers
I don’t know وهللا حتى انا
✅✅
Gingivodental fibers: runs from gingiva to cementum.
Alveologingival fibers: from periosteum to attached gingiva.
Circular fibers: runs circumferentially around the tooth.
Transseptal fibers: runs between the adjacent teeth.
Dentoperiosteal fibers: from cementum, near CEJ, across the alveolar crest. They
anchor tooth to bone
—— Surgery ——
-No calculation
-Which needs ab prohy and another which one does not need
✅✅
Pt fall down on his chin while he was running?
• Condyler
• Symphysis
Were a lot and scenarios mostly none from previous exams and histology!
No teeth anomaly, No bleeding test or pt taking warfarin or heparin
Pemphigus histology ?
acantholysis, rounded cells (Tzanck cells)
Asthma
Pt taking her normal hypertension drug ( calpotril ) after talking with the doctor she
was getting tired,Headache ?
• Hypoglycemia
• Hyperglycemia
✅
• Hypotension
• Hypertension
Pt have appt for dialysis and needs extraction. His appt for dialysis was on Monday
9:00 am when it is suitable to extract?
• Sunday 11am
• Monday 11:30 am
✅✅
• Monday 1:00 pm
• Tuesday 11:00 pm
One day after the dialysis session
Pt taking having lichen planus and had trt ( topical ) after 2 months 90% improved
and the 3rd month he came with discomfort and pain ? ( they brought pic and it was
✅🔁
not clear the palate looks very red) ?
• Candida
• Hypersensitive
• Chemical injury or something
✅🔁
Which disease causes enlarged lymph nodes?
• Pericoronaitis
• Lichen planus
• Pemphegoid
• Pemphigous
High blood pressure low O2 shortness of breath and dry cough dentist defer the
✅🔁
treatment why?
• Shortness of breath
• Dry cough
• High blood pressure
—— Endo ——
Rotary file broken and was soaked in Naocl what is the reason?
✅✅
• Flexure fatigue
• Torsional fatigue
• Using lubricant
✅
Saline ?
diluted Naoh with saline
✅
Where to put post in upper molar?
Palatal canal
————————
✅✅
submandibular
infratemporal
buccaneers
If infraorbital in the options is more correct
Color of file 6
Pink
✅✅
pregnant pt in 9 months tumor like mushrooms interfere with bite :
remove
wait to dilver
pyogenic granulomas if it’s not interfering wait till delivery
pic large dentigerous cyst for 18 year old pt what the treatment ?
—————————
✅✅
Prophylaxix for patient with penicillin allergy and unable to take oral drugs?
Clindamycin or cefazolin
✅
The name of the instrument that measure metal component of the pfm crown
Iwanson thickness gauge.
✅🔁
How to transfer measurements from the mouth to the face bow?
Wilis gauge
Wilis gauge-> measuring VD
Iwanson caliper -> used in dental laboratory to measure thickness and diameter of
metal
boley gauge-> Measure thickness of acrylic
✅✅
Type of movements to negotiate canals
.watch-winding action with slight abical pressure
✅✅
NO hyperocclusion.
change cement
improper preparation
Zinc phosphate cement cause hypersensitivity
✅✅
Which can be determined from ceph
- anteroposterior relation
- crossbite
✅✅
When cast was removed from the impression, it had chalky appearance
- too dry
- due to using slurry water
- voids in the impression
✅
35
10% get injured, 35% fail to report
✅
Quad helix appliance is considered?
dentoalveolar Mix of skeletal and dental change
skeletal maxillary orthopeadic شي زي كذا
✅✅
Options:
Pemphigus vulgaris
Episodrmylsis bullosa
Cicatricial pemphigoid? i think
Can’t remember the last one
Antibodies ( IgG, igM) and C3 , and it’s intercellular
✅🔁
Most compatible alloy from these:
Titanium
Nickel chromium
Cobalt chromium
Can't remember the fourth
Most material that causes soft tissue irritation and is used as a pontic for
✅🔁
FPD?
Acrylic
Ceramic
Gold
Can't remember the last one. Maybe Metal.
Perio surgery case scenarios.
Endo case scenarios.
Pt with class II kennedy RPD, he says he feels tooth #45 is sensitive. You
found it was sensitive to percussion. What is the most likely reason?
Vertical root fracture
✅✅
Dentin exposed at the occlusal rest (deep)
Defective occlusion
✅
Diabetes
Asthma
cant remember the other 2.
✅✅
Major connector fracture
Soft tissue trauma
cant remember the rest
What will happen if upper and lower complete denture anterior teeth were both
set too far labially?
✅🔁
Loss of support ( احس هذي اصح اذا مو موجودهstability )
Compromised retention I think losing stability
Wear of acrylic teeth
can't remember the last one.
Pt has small inlay ceramic on upper first bicuspid. he came to u after few days
(maybe he mentioned 2 days) complaining of pajn on biting on it. What is the
✅✅
reason?
Hyperocclusion
chemical reaction from the cement
cant remember the rest
You did one plane reduction for PFM crown and be came with chipped
✅
porcelain. what is the reason?
Thick portion of unsupported porcelain
Bond failure between porcelain and metal
Metal distortion or something like that
Female pt came with a swelling localized in area of tooth #32 and #33. It was
firm, smooth, and he described it more but i cant remember the rest of the
description. They provided a clinical picture and histology. The histology
report said there is multinucleated cells and hemosiderin in connective tissue.
Choices are;
Pyogenic granuloma
✅✅
Central giant cell granuloma
Peripheral giant cell granuloma
Cant remember the fouth one.
Pt did resto and came 1 week after complaining of vague, intermittent pain.
You did cold test and the tooth responded with sharp momentarily pain that
went away immediately. You did EPT and it produced more results than
normal. What is the diagnosis?
✅✅
Hyperemia
Acute pulpitis
Chronic pulpitis
can't remember the fourth one
Pt did simple class I amalgam on his mandibular second premolar, came with a
✅🔁
distal cuspal fracture. What is the most likely cause?
Unsupported tooth structure
Deficient preparation
High occlusion
Can't remember the fourth
✅
Most reason for amalgam fracture?
Deficient prep = faulty cavity preparation
Pt came for onlay try in. You put shimstock between the onlay and the
opposing tooth and it grips, but the rest of the teeth dont have occlusion. What
is the most likely reason?
Defective occlusion
✅
Onlay is in hyper occlusion but it’s acceptable
High occlusion or something like that but they didn't write it’s acceptable
Can't remember the fourth
22 years old pt came complaining of “shift of teeth '', his father mentioned he
had multiple lesions removed from his jaws 12 years ago. His last visit to the
dentist was that visit (from 12 years ago). They provided panoramic rays and
there was a huge radiolucency in the anterior mandible causing shifting of the
teeth, and I think there were 2 other radiolucencies in the area of the
parasymphysis bilaterally. There were only 2 supernumerary teeth in the
✅
radiograph. It was a panoramic radiograph. What is the most likely syndrome?
🔁
Basal cell nevus syndrome
Cleidocranial dysplasia
Cherubism
Ectodermal dysplasia
✅✅
150/100
Could be 30/ 100
Fluoride in mouthwash 200ml
Flouride in gel 30 ml
2 years old pedo came with his parents. his parents complaining of
discoloration of his upper teeth. what is the best method to examine the pt?
while he is standing
knee to knee ✅✅
dental chair supine
dental chair upright
✅
week. whats your management?
Follow up
excision
incision
✅
Complete denture pt complained that “S” sounds like “Th” what is the reason?
Teeth set too far palatal
Teeth set too far labial
Cant remember the rest maybe it was decreased or increased VDO
Diabetic pt has odontogenic infection and bluish red or purple red skin?
something like that, i can't remember the rest of the question but he asked what is
✅🔁
the diagnosis and there was necrotizing fasciitis from the answers
Necrotizing fascia
Pt came complaining from diffuse pain in lower left face. Upon examination he
had deep caries approaching the pulp in #36, simple resto #37, previously
treated #35 with sensitivity to percussion. What is most likely the source of
pain?
✅
Non odontogenic
Tooth #36
#35
#37
Pt complained from pain especially when drinking cold liquids in lower right
area. He couldn’t specifiy which tooth was the offending agent exactly. Which
test to reproduce his symptoms?
Cavity test
✅
Heat test
Cold test
cant rememeber the fourth
Pic of RPD on the cast. it was Kennedy class II modification 1 (in maxillary
region) used palatal strap major connector, and the
teeth present were:
#13, #12, #11, #21, #22 Remaining root i think, #23, #26 or 27 بس المهم كان مولر لحاله
بالمودفكيشن اريا
pt complains from pain u found severe erythema around #23,21,13 and mild
erythema beneath the major connector and the free end saddle area. What is
the reason?
بس انا ما شفت، مو متاكدة اذا صح عليrests على الanteriors، ،بس كذا الظاهر حاطين كالسب بدون رست
طبعا كله مو اكيد الن يمكن انا شفت غلط،الوحيد الي شفت عليه رست هو المولر الي بالمودفكيشن اريا
What is the reason for this?
✅🔁
Not enough beneath the RPD
Gum stripping design lacking rests
ناسية الباقين
Pt came and wants kennedy class II RPD. his remaining teeth are healthy and
sound and caries rate is low. What clasp will you use in the contralateral
modification area?
Back action
✅
Circumferential
Embrasure
Ring
Pt came seeking tx, he needs FPD but cant afford to upright the mesially tilted
✅
#47, what clasp will u use?
Ring clasp with OM and OD rests
✅
What bur do u use to prepare rest seat for RPI?
Round
Tapered
Straight
Inverted cone
✅✅
Dentist touched the chair during tx what to do?
Disinfect immediately
Sterilize it
Remove it and sterilize
cant remember the fourth one
✅
What can be used safely on an anxious asthmatic pt?
Benzodiazepines
Barbiturates
Aspirin
✅
What causes facial deformities in fetus if pregnant has it?
Folic acid deficiency
Painkillers
Antibiotics
✅
If pregnant woman is a smoker what will it cause to her fetus?
Cleft lip and palate deformity
Treacher collins syndrome
Cant remember the rest
You were sectioning a lower second molar and u accidentally cut the floor of
the mouth when the pt moved. It was 1 cm in size and bleeding stopped after a
while وما كان في كثير بليدنق اساساwhat to do?
dont tell the pt كان في خيارين كذا و كل واحد مزود عليه جملة بس كلهم غلط
✅✅
Tell the pt and explain to him it’s his fault but u will still follow up
Tell the pt it’s a minor complication and re schedule for follow up
pt with class III, crossbite, reversed overjet. i cant remember his age but i
remember he was a bit young maybe 8 and a half years old or 9? not sure.
what to do?
✅
orthognathic surgery
Face mask
High pull Headgear
Twin block appliance
Tooth was in crossbite and now u treated it, what type of retainer?
✅
Essix
Hawley ( if mention posterior crossbite ) ( for anterior crossbite no need for
retainer )
Fixed
ناسية اخر واحد بس يمكن كان انه ما يحتاج ريتينر
✅
Pedo pt midroot fracture, tooth displaced palatally, what will u do?
Splint 4 weeks and follow up
RCT
Extraction of apical segment
Extraction of coronal segment
✅🔁
Topical steroids
Intralesional steroids ( if mention submucosal fibrosis )
Surgery
No tx
✅
في سؤال جاني عنveneers لوين بتوصلينه؟،بتحطين المارجن لنقوالي
1- one fourth the lingual surface, away from the occlusion by 1 mm
2- one third the lingual surface, away from the contact by 1.5 mm (or maybe
1)
3- one half the lingual surface, away from the contact by 0.5 mm
a 14 year old pt came with her mother. She has white spots in all her teeth. she
consumes a high carbohydrate diet and has poor oral hygiene. mother reported she
has the same lesions herself or maybe similar lesions? What is the most probable
diagnosis?
Amelogenisis Imperfecta
Dentinogenosis Imperfecta
✅🔁
Molar incisor Hypomineralization
Dental caries
✅
Pt has sjogren syndrome what do u expect her oral findings to be?
Increased gingival inflammation and caries
Increased caries but no effect on the gingival inflammation
Cant remember the other 2
Pt had tuberculosis, he was diagnosed 4 months ago his physician said he took his
antibiotic tx starting from the day he was diagnosed (which means since 4 months),
✅
had 3 negative sputum tests. What will u do?
Treat in isolation room
Request his blood test or something like that
Make sure he is the last pt
Use filtration mask
✅✅
Full crown prep ?
Root caries
Pt came to u reporting she has pain in the area of maxillary division of trigeminal
nerve bilaterally. She mentioned she had a rash in that area 9 months ago. What is
✅🔁
the causative organism?
Herpes zoster
Cytomegalo virus
Can't remember the rest
Trigeminal Nerve Block – In rare cases, shingles (and subsequently PHN) can occur
on the face due to the spread of the virus along the Trigeminal Nerve
Pt said she has pain (described symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia), it comes for 2
✅
minutes then remission. What is the diagnosis?
Mutiple sclerosis
U did perio surgery in the anterior area for placement of crowns, u want esthetic
result how much will u wait for healing to occur?
4 months
✅
5 months
6 months
Not sure what was the fourth option
✅
Greater than tooth
Same
Negligible for both
Pt came to u , has 10% plaque score and 60% bleeding, what does this finding
✅🔁
indicate?
He knows how to brush but doesn't brush
He doesn’t know how but is trying
He doesn’t know and he is not trying
He knows and he is brushing
smoker, smokes less than half a pack a day and told u he will not stop smoking, has
PD 4-6 mm, inflammation, there were more findings but i can't remember. What’s
your management?
✅✅
Pocket reduction surgery
Scaling and root planing, OHI, reeval
Refuse to treat him until he stops smoking
Nicotine replacement therapy
✅
Benficience
Veracity
Autonomy
non maleficience
و كان فيهpain on palpating the area ناسية ايش بالضبط اتوقع االول كان عنده كلكنق و كان في
ايش الدايقنوزز؟. زيادة ناسية ايش بالضبطfindings
.
بس كان فيه عنده كليكنق لما،lock و ما يقدر يفتح فمه كثير و لو فتحه كامل بيصير لهpain واحد ثاني كان عنده
ايش الدايقنوزز؟.يفتح ولما يسكر
with reduction مايحتاج اقول اني هبدتهم كلهم وحطيت
✅
- suture in 2 layers
- do nothing
✅🔁
- ACE inhibitor
- Digoxin
Trephination ✅
✅
Type of sealer used with AH26
resin ( epoxiy resin )
glass ionomer
Pt had initial RCT treatment 2 days ago and you prescribed 600mg Ibuprofen every
6 hours. He came to the emergency department complaining of pain even though
✅✅
he's taking the Ibuprofen
- prescribe combined Ibuprofen and acetaminophen
- double Ibuprofen dosage to 1200 Q6h
- switch to acetaminophen
✅🔁
Why NiTi file is less likely to cause ledge and stays centered in the canal
-low modulus of elasticity
- high tensile strength
- active cutting tip
Questions about:
Osteomyelitis
Define subluxation
Define ethical virtue
Define principalism
Erythema migrans
✅
- serology
- exfoliative cytology
Pt is taking inhaled corticosteroids, he has high blood pressure and respiratory rate
✅🔁
that improved after resting
- Chronic bronchitis
- emphysema
- asthma
✅
- fracture of connector
- debonding
✅
Pt has linear gingival erythema
- HIV
- HSV 1
In FPD metal try in all margins were closed. During ceramic delivery, all margins
were open
✅
- dye margin was over trimmed
- dimensional change while firing porcelain
- bad impression
Which component of complete denture is most likely to have early
complication/failure
✅🔁
- teeth
- base
- connector
✅
Diameter of dentinal tubules near the pulp
4.25 um
✅
How to relate the cast to the surveyer
tripoding
✅
Components of circumferential clasp and what they're made of
Casted metal
✅
rotation
tipping
vertical
Perio
1. A 9 years old boy presented to the clinic with discolored #21, the parents reported
a trauma in this anterior region 2 years ago. The pulpal and periapical diagnosis
✅
required endodontic treatment. Which of the following you will be anesthetized?
A. ASN.
B. MSN
C. Incisive papilla
D. Incisive foramen
✅
2. How to deliver an intra-pulpal injection?
A. Under pressure
B. Without pressure
✅
B. After a failed primary anesthesia
C. Adjunctive anesthesia
✅
D. Bupivacaine
Articaine or any type of ester LA
5. Pa of #46 ( it was previously treated and there was bone loss around the furcation
🔁
area + signs of resorption around the mesial root apex ). Management?
A. Re-treatment
🔁
B. Apical surgery
C. Extraction
D. Asymptomatic case so no treatment
6. Long scenario about the px being in severe pain and crying ( PA was attached of
✅🔁
#37; there was a very deep and large distal carious lesion) FIRST thing to do?
A. Initiate rct
B. Check restorability
C. Prescribe analgesic and sent home
D. Administer local antibiotic
7. Pa of #11 with sinus tract and deep isolated pocket mesially. Management?
A. Pulpectomy
✅
B. Rct
C. Extraction and implant
D. Pulptomy
10. Pa of irreversibly pulpitis molar with separated file in the mid third of curved root.
Failed attempts to retrive or baypass. Prognosis?
A. Fair
✅
B. Good
C. Poor
D. Questionable
✅🔁
11. Pa of molar with separated file at the apex. What to do?
A. Obturate to the separated file
B. Baypass
12. Which of the following is true? ( the question format was different and long but in
a nutshell this is it)
✅
A. Bone contains no lymph vessels
B. Cementum contains no blood vessels
C. Bone contains no collagen
D. Cementum contains collagen
✅🔁
A. Hydrodynamic theory
B. Intra-pulpal pressure
C. Dentinal tubes exposed
D. Something about odontoblast degeneration I guess
16. # 22 with yellowish discoloration and pa revealed Pulp canal obliteration. Case is
asymptomatic. Management?
A. Rct
B. Splint
✅
C. Bleaching
D. No treatment
17. Trauma to #13 and the previous dentist manage the case. However, the px is
concerned of its dark appearance. Cause of the dark discoloration?
✅
A. Composite was contaminated
B. Remaining pulpal tissues in the chamber
C. Internal resorption
✅
B. Perforation
C. The inflammation proceed to the root => pulpectomy.
19. Px presented with headache, facial pain, and pain in maxilla. Ask for?
A. Electo.. something
B. Pa for all upper teeth
C. CT
20. Pa of 34 (cast post crown with lateral root perforation) with deep pocket and
bone loss. Pain and tender. Cause of pain?
✅
A. Periodontitis
B. Perforation
C. Occlusal trauma
23. Pa of #16 done 3 months ago ( good obturation and crowned ). Px presented
with pain and told you that he was in pain since he did the treatment. Cause of pain?
A. Short obturation
✅🔁
B. Ledge
C. Missed canal
24. Pa of 14 with bone loss ,deep pocket all over , deep caries ,periapical lesion.
✅
Management?
A. Endo first perio second
B. Perio first endo second
C. Peiro and endo simultaneously
26. Pa for a 72 years old px and asking why there increased amount for
radiopacities? ? ( I don’t remember the exact choices)
✅
A. Bone remodeling
B. Cementum deposit
28. Px presented to you to redo class l composite. During cavity preparation you
noticed there was mechanical exposure and managed correctly by the previous
operator. What to do?
✅
A. Restore and dismiss
B. Restore and inform the px of what had happened and reassure
✅🔁
A. Pulpectomy
B. Rct
C. Pulptomy
D. Extraction
✅
B. 0.32
C. 0.42
31. Pa of #11 (I think it was displaced palatally or intruded however there was not
any occlusal discrepancies and there was periapical radiolucent around #11) and
recent history of trauma. The anterior incisors were splinted and all responded
🔁
normally except #11 has delayed response and tender. what next?
A. Follow up after 2 weeks
🔁
B. Remove splint and vital therapy
C. Remove splint, rct, resplint and follow up in 4 weeks
32. After coronal disassembly of #15; only small amount remains of the coronal tooth
part. Which will justify you to rct without RD? (different format but same meaning)
✅
A. Yes, as there is no remaining tooth to clamp
B. RD is mandatory
33. Intra-oral photos of canine asking about the width of KT? ( the KT was measured
by marquies probe)
A. 3
B. 5
C. 6
✅
A. Primary
B. Secondary osteointegration
✅
A. Ketoacidosis
B. Plaque and calculs
C. DM
36. Scenario about two implants adjacent. The distal implant has exhibited mobility.
✅
management?
🔁
A. Remove distal implant
B. Bone graft technique something in the distal implant
C. Load both with final restoration
37. Scenario about ANUG how to differentiate it with other gingival condition ( I don’t
remember much) I think no pocket depth will be present
✅
38. Scenario about ANUP and associated bacteria
A. T.Denticola
39. Long scenario about trauma of occlusion and asking about the cause with
attached PA
40. Px is dm with poor oral condition and taking aspirin and metformin and has
multiple gingival swelling. Cause of swelling ?
A. Medication
✅🔁
B. Systemic disease
C. Plaque accumulation and poor OH
42. Scenario about a pregnant lady with attached intra-oral photo and asking about
the diagnosis?
✅🔁
A. Gingival abscess
B. Peripheral granuloma
C. Mucocele
✅
44. Scenario about periodontal abscess due to?
A. Incomplete scaling
B. Cervical caries
45. You want to do root surface coverage in 33. Width of kt is enough. Which of
following is the best choice?
A. Apical positioned flap
✅
B. Coronal positioned flap
C. Semilunar flap
D. Incision releasing something flap
✅
A. Unc
B. Florida
C. William
✅
48. Worst tooth to manage in case of furcation involvement ?
A. Upper four
B. Lower six
✅🔁
A. Internal sinus lifting
B. External sinus lifting
C. No lifting
✅
51. Biological width is violated. To manage ?
A. Internal bevel incision
B. External bevel incision
✅
53. Neonatal teeth eruption usually occurs at?
During 30 days of birth
A. 0-30 months
B. 6 months
54. a 4 years old boy presented to you with pain in rt side. BW revealed a successful
pulpotomy of #84 and 85 with ssc crowns. Clinical examination showed inflamed
gingiva .What has the previous operator mistaken?
✅
A. Improper occlusal reduction
B. Improper ssc size selection
C. The operator did not prepare the teeth for ssc crowns simultaneously
55. Scenario about a down syndrome child with BW. Asking why his tongue is large
?
✅🔁
A. Teeth spacing
B. Brachycephalic face type
C. Deep floor of the mouth
✅✅
56. Lower permanent 5 is dilacerated. Why?
A. Trauma to primary
B. Early fusion of something
57. Scenario about deep caries confined to the center occlusally and distal proximal
caries. How to restore but conserve the oblique ridge ?
✅🔁
A. Class ll
B. Class l and separate box
C. Class l and tunnel
D. Indirect class ll
58. 36 is missing. 26 is over-erupted. You replaced the missing by 3-unit fdp. Which
of the following is expected?
✅✅
A. Interference at the right working side
B. Interference at the left working side
C. Interference at the right and left working side
D. Interference in protrusive movement of the mandible
59. What is the name of the agent in composite that is added to the surface filler
something like that?
✅✅
A. Monomer something
B. 3-Methaco blahblahblah.. silane
Silane coupling agent
✅✅
B. Introduce collagen sponge hemostat and suture
C. Allow blood clot to form and figure 8 suture
62. A 21 years old male presented to you after 3 days after #48 extraction
complaining that his bite is changed. Upon examination you noticed severe shifted
✅✅
midline and occlusion discrepancies at the right side. What could have had happen?
A. Right Condylar fracture
B. Body of mandible fracture
✅✅
B. Rct and level it with gingiva
C. Atraumatic extraction
64. Pic of exposed bone, poor OH, and medical history of osteoporosis. Asking why
the bone is exposed?
A. The nature of px’s bone
✅✅
B. Periodontitis
C. Osteoporosis related medication
66. Px presented to the clinic with trismus, clicking, and mild pain. He reports to you
that this happend after a third molar extraction. Which stage of Wilkes?
✅
A. Stage l
B. Stage ll because he has pain and clicking
C. Stage lll
D. Stage llll
✅
B. Il
C. Ill if history of MI less than 3 months-> IV, if more IIII
D. Illl
✅
68. Px with tb, what is the most important to consider?
A. Mask and face-shield
B. Well Ventilated clinic
69. Female px presented to your clinic with cc I am concerned about the color of my
teeth. Upon examination you noticed non-cavitated lesions on the palatal side of the
posterior teeth. What to do?
✅🔁
A. Instruct her about better OH
B. Advise her to see gastroenterologist ?
71. Obg asking about the condition of #37 ( it was short and almost pulpless)
A. Amelogenesis imperfecta
B. Dentogensis imperfecta ✅
✅🔁?
C. Dentine dysplasia
D. Regional odontodysplasia
✅
72. Obg, clinical photos of hand palms and knees, asking the diagnosis?
A. Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome
B. Ectodermal dysplasia
C. Psoriasis
NOTE : palm and feet hyperkeratosis diagnostic feature
74. Scenario about swollen lesion at the lip with grayish soft membrane at the top
✅
with photo. Diagnosis?
A. Mucocele
B. Cold sore
75. Scenario about px with lower lip lump. She is concerned about and reported that
she had rct in 46 yesterday?
A. Reassure and it is probably due to the IANB technique
✅🔁
B. Biopsy
C. Follow up after 2 weeks االقرب ألنه ممكن عضت على شفته امس وهي مخدره
76. Same scenario above but with upper lip and same choices
77. Two Clinical photos: prepared lower canine for veneer and debonded veneer
with some resin cement attached to it; asking why is it de-bonded? (I don’t remember
all choices)
A. The tooth was not etched enough
✅
B. The cement layer was thick
C. contamination during cementation procedure
✅
B. Hue
C. Chroma
✅
A. Retention increased
B. Conservative
C. Wedge force something
✅
A. Flexible
B. Rigid
C. Thin
✅
81. Which of the following is associated with chemical burn?
A. Reversible hydrocolloids
B. Pvs
C. Polysulfide
D. Alginate
✅
A. Anterior mandible
B. Anterior maxilla
C. Posterior mandible
D. Posterior maxilla
✅
83. #36 with fractured distobuccal cusp. Restor?
A. Onlay
B. Inlay
C. Amalgam with pin
84. Px wants to replace 15 with 3-unit fdp. He is concerned about the esthetic, which
pontic to go with?
✅
A. Ridge lap
B. Modified ridge lap
C. Heart shaped
85. Px is feeling a burning sensation under her CD. The pressure is on?
✅
A. Labial frenum
B. Rugae
C. Hard palate
✅
B. Lab processing error
C. Large tray
87. Px with CD complained his denture in the morning is not fitting but the rest of the
day is fitted. Why?
✅
A. The px has TMDs
B. The CD kept in dry environment
88. Px is missing all lower molars and first premolars. The plan is to replace it with
rpd. What to do?
✅
A. Place mesial and distal rest on lower fife
B. Extract lower fife
C. Replace lower fours only (short rpd)
89. Px with rpd kennedy class l, complains that the rpd is not stable. Upon
examination the indirect retainers are on lateral incisors and the borders are
overextended. What to do?
✅
A. Rebase
B. Redo
C. Change the indirect retainers locations
D. Soft lining
90. Px is missing all lower molar, first, and second premolars; except #35. The plan
is to replace it with rpd. BW and PA of the tooth were provided ( it was endo treated
with composite build up and 50% bone loss. What to do?
✅
A. Surveyed #35 and use it as abutment
B. Extract it
C. Short rpd arch
91. Px with upper CD and lower long span fdp. Medically healthy. Occlusion?
✅
A. Group function
B. Bilateral balanced
C. Mutually protected
D. Monoplane
✅🔁
92. Same scenario above. Impression and mounting?
A. Centric relation
B. Long centric
C. MIC
D. Protrusive
93. Intra-oral photo of two bell attachments in the mandible. The dentist proceeded
with overdenture. Later, the overdenture lacks retention and stability. Cause ?
✅🔁
A. Two bell attachments are not parallel to each other ( it was obvious in the
photo)
B. Two bell attachments are close to each other
96. 12 years old girl with class lll and protruded mandible. Tx?
A. Combined headgear
✅
B. Face mask
C. Fixed appliance
D. Functional appliance
97. Cephalometric tracing of the relation between U and L incisors (there was an
increased overjet. Angle classification ?
✅
A. Class l
B. Class ll div l
C. Class ll div ll
D. Class lll
98. Px has just recently cemented the pfm crown upon examination the surrounding
gingiva was bleeding, inflamed, swollen, and px reported pain. Cause?
✅🔁
A. Over-contoured
B. Px allergic to the metal base of pfm
C. Gingiva injured during preparation
✅
A. 5-10 sec
B. 15-30 sec
C. 40-60 sec
100. Very very long scenario about HBV with reports and blood test (I can’t recall it
exactly ,however, memorize this table and you will be fine:
————————————————————