The document discusses three main topics:
1. The roles and functions of the United Nations and challenges of global governance in the 21st century.
2. Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte's changing stance towards the International Criminal Court's investigation into allegations of crimes against humanity during his war on drugs.
3. How globalization and developments in international law and institutions have impacted state sovereignty and transformed the relationship between domestic and international law.
The document discusses three main topics:
1. The roles and functions of the United Nations and challenges of global governance in the 21st century.
2. Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte's changing stance towards the International Criminal Court's investigation into allegations of crimes against humanity during his war on drugs.
3. How globalization and developments in international law and institutions have impacted state sovereignty and transformed the relationship between domestic and international law.
The document discusses three main topics:
1. The roles and functions of the United Nations and challenges of global governance in the 21st century.
2. Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte's changing stance towards the International Criminal Court's investigation into allegations of crimes against humanity during his war on drugs.
3. How globalization and developments in international law and institutions have impacted state sovereignty and transformed the relationship between domestic and international law.
The document discusses three main topics:
1. The roles and functions of the United Nations and challenges of global governance in the 21st century.
2. Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte's changing stance towards the International Criminal Court's investigation into allegations of crimes against humanity during his war on drugs.
3. How globalization and developments in international law and institutions have impacted state sovereignty and transformed the relationship between domestic and international law.
• Identify the roles and functions of United Nations
• Discus the challenges of global governance in the 21 century st
• Formulate a position paper to explain the relevance of the state
amid globalization CONFIGURING • ICC Is Investigating Duterte, Who Suddenly Wants Out • He says Philippines is withdrawing from the ICC, ‘effective immediately’ • By Kate Seamons, Newser Staff • (Retrieved from: http://www.newser.com/story/256563/duterte- called-the-icc-bulls-now-he-wants-out.html.) • ICC Is Investigating Duterte, Who Suddenly Wants Out - Newser • www.newser.com › story › duterte-called-the- icc-bulls-... • Mar 14, 2018 - • (NEWSER) – Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte has had a bumpy relationship with the International Criminal Court. He once described it as “bulls---,” • then in February said he welcomed its preliminary investigation into allegations of crimes against humanity during Duterte’s war on drugs. Now, he says he’ll pull the Philippines from the court altogether, “effective immediately,” • though the BBC reports that formally withdrawing from the ICC is a year-long process. “It is apparent that the ICC is being utilized as a political tool against the Philippines,” he said, while blasting the “baseless, unprecedented, and outrageous attacks” directed at him by the UN. The Guardian looks at the recent-most bad blood between the two that apparently spurred those comments. • Duterte’s government put a UN special rapporteur on a list of communist terrorists, leading the body’s commissioner for human rights to say last week that Duterte needs “some sort of psychiatric examination • .” Should the Philippines successfully withdraw its ratification of the treaty that created the ICC, it would be only the second country to do so, after Burundi. • But that wouldn’t protect Duterte from a potential trial, as the treaty states “withdrawal shall not affect any cooperation with the court in connection with criminal investigations.” Still, the BBC notes it could make the Philippines less cooperative. • Speaking of cooperation, the country’s Senate on Monday flagged the constitutional provision that requires the Senate to agree to the revocation of any international treaty. Duterte contends the Senate failed to publicize its 2011 ratification of the treaty as required by law, reports the Associated Press. DECODING • 1. What did you feel after reading the news article? • 2. Is the move of President Duterte relevant to the country? Why or why not? • 3. Share with the class your impressions with the news article presented. • 4. As a Filipino citizen, would you support Duterte’s move of withdrawing Philippines from ICC? Defend your answer. ADVANCING • Globalization is a rich and a broad concept and may be defined in various perspectives. It cannot be denied that globalization has made a tremendous impact on the sovereign state. Fowler and Bunck (1996) emphasized that a sovereign state has a territory, the people, and a government. • Any state admitted as a member of the United Nations will be upon the decision of the General Assembly as recommended by the Security Council. The United Nations membership requirements are (1) the state must be a peace- loving state which accepts the obligations contained in the present Charter, and (2) in the judgment of the Organization, must be able and willing to carry out these obligations. • Chapter 2, Article 4 of the United Nations Charter states that only sovereign states can become members of the United Nations. Although all UN members are fully sovereign states at the present, the Belarus, India, Philippines, and Ukraine- four of the original members- were not independent at the time of their admission in the organization. •Sovereign • Sovereign states are experiencing increased difficulties in supplying regulatory and redistributive public goods and establishing and enforcing property rights in the face of relatively open trade, rapid information- technology advances, and considerable states are financial deregulation. Moreover, both market relations and political discontent with economic experiencing policies have virtually become “borderless.” increased difficulties • The international system has now become less state- centric that makes a way into the political constitution of domestic policies. Notably, the advancements in technology and its innovations have increased the speed of the migration and transplantation of legal rules and policies. • Sovereignty is at the heart of both public international law and the legal constitution of the state. Relevant changes in the international system definitely affect the shape of sovereignty and the future of the state law. • However today, any sovereign state cannot just neglect issues that are related to the interests of the humanity, may they be within the borders or outside the borders of the state. •Individuals and • Individuals and groups enjoy greater recognition as subjects of international law, as seen in the expansion of legal regimes and enforceable mechanisms in the fields of international human rights law, international refugee
groups enjoy law, international criminal law, and the like. Victor Peskin observes that the United Nations Security Council's ad hoc tribunals for the greater former Yugoslavia and Rwanda continued to trump state sovereignty recognition as insofar as targeted states and all other UN members were legally bound to comply. subjects of international law • However, the • However, the development of international criminal tribunals development of suggests a changing balance of international criminal tribunal authority and state sovereignty. He criticizes the tribunals suggests a next generation of war crimes changing balance of tribunals as supporting the expansion of the influence of tribunal authority and state judicial actors as well as state sovereignty. the strengthening of the doctrine of sovereignty. •establishme • The establishment of special hybrid courts in Cambodia, East Timor, Lebanon, and Sierra nt of special Leone means that states no longer see sovereign state law alone as a sufficient means of hybrid punishing serious war crimes.
courts • The decisions of international • The decisions of judges and prosecutors now permeate and shape the international domestic criminal law of these countries. William Burke- judges and White further asserts that the ICC has become part of a prosecutors now system of multilevel global governance through its permeate and alteration of state preferences and policies and its deterrence shape the domestic of future crimes through judicial and prosecutorial criminal law of pronouncements. these countries • International law has evolved into a central framework for • International law has the emergent system of evolved into a global governance. This central framework system supplies the normative mechanisms for the for the emergent establishment of IGOs and the system of global facilitation of the international governance response to issues as diverse as nuclear proliferation, climate change, ocean use, and the functioning of the world trade system. • A sovereign state and its laws are changing; they are •transforming transforming according to according to their their relevance to the international system. A state relevance to the may, in some point in time, opt international to comply with the international and transnational standards. system However, the adaptive power of the state law should not be underestimated. • Generally speaking, the laws that govern the sovereign state are strong and flexible enough to endure the many challenges along the way. Even with globalization around, the laws are here to stand firm on the political influence over the lives of sovereign state’s people and the majority of peoples around the globe. (e) CANVAS ACTIVITY #4 in WEEK 5 - REVIEW
• ACTIVITY #4 - REVIEW. CHOOSE and
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GO MS 30 School Education Department - Rules relating to admission of students into Elementary Teacher Training Institutes /District Institutes of Education and Training through Common Entrance Test Rules, 2015 - Notification – Orders-Issued.
GO MS 30 School Education Department - Rules relating to admission of students into Elementary Teacher Training Institutes /District Institutes of Education and Training through Common Entrance Test Rules, 2015 - Notification – Orders-Issued.
