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SECTION 21 - TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2 25
ERROR CODES
‘Semi-Powershift Error Display Logic
41. Errors are displayed on the liquid crystal display
portion of the gear shift and display assembly. A
semi-powershift. transmission error code. is
prefixed with an ‘F’.
NOTE: Some very early tractors may have an ‘€”
prefix displayed instead of an F.
2. Error codes always flash.
3. Generally, error codes accompanied by a pulse
alarm signal require action by the operator, and
the alarm will continue until the operator takes
action.
a) "CP" canbe cleared by cycling the clutch pedal. In
most cases the shuttle lever can also be used to,
clear"CP*.
b) Mostother errors, accompanied by apulse alarm,
can be cleared by cycling the shuttle lever. Under
certain conditions, the pulse alarm will continue
for 4 seconds while the lever is in neutral.
4, Other error codes, those no: accompanied by a
pulse alarm are accompanied by a steady 5
‘second alarm which then stops. Ifthe error clears
during the 5 second period the alarm will stop
when the error clears,
5. After the 5 second period the alarm will altemate
with normal gear information on the gear display it
the transmission is still operable. If the
transmission is disabled, only the error code will
be displayed.
608.54.321.00 - 05 ~ 199626 SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2
6. Errors have priority. Errors eccompanied by the
pulse alarm will not allow lower priority errors to
be displayed, but pulse alarm errors are usually
temporary in nature. For errors without pulse
alarm
a) If a lower priority error occurs when a higher
priority error is being displayed, the lower priority
error will be displayed for 5 seconds AFTER the
higher priority has been displayed for at least 5
seconds. Then the display wil retum to the higher,
priority error.
b) If a higher priority error occurs when a lower
priority erroris being displayed, the higher priority
error wil interrupt the display of the lower priority
error. If the lower priority error has not been
displayed for 5 seconds yet it will return for 5
seconds after the higher priority error has been
displayed. For example, ifthere are several errors,
at start up, due to a major hamess wiring fault, the
errors will all be displayed once, for 5 seconds
‘each, in priority order, before the display returns
to displaying only the highest priority error.
603.54.321.00 - 05 - 1996SECTION 21 - TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2
Error Code Listing
27
ERROR TRANS. | ALARM
CODE ERROR DESCRIPTION PRIORITY) status | MODE
Fo2 Fast/Slow Synchro — bad calibration value in NVM 42 | Enabled
or not calibrated
Fos WIR Synchro — bad calibration value in NVM 41 | Enabled
or not calibrated
Fit Inching pedal potertiometer undervoltage 148 Disabled | Pulse
71 | Enabled
Fiz Inching pedal potentiometer overvoltage 138| Disabled | Pulse
70 | Enabled
Fi3 Upshift and downshift switches both closed 78 | Enabled
F20 Synchroniser did not engage — range shift 23 | Enabled
Fat Coils disconnected ~ Limp home or hamess error 1 | Disabled
F22 Synchroniser did not disengage — range shift 24 | Enabled
F23 Creeper engaged, speed or gear to high 35 | Enabled
F24 All clutches/synchronisers need calibration 11 | Disabled
Fer ERPM to low — circuit open or short 60 | Enabled
F3t ‘Synchroniser did not engage — shuttle shift 19 | Disabled | Pulse
F32 ‘Synchroniser did not engage after power up 20 | Disabled | Pulse
F33 ‘Synchroniser did not disengage - shuttle or neutrall 21. '| Disabled | Pulse
F34 ‘Synchroniser did not disengage after power up 22 | Disabled | Pulse
F35 Failed to engage previous range after 18 | Disabled | Pulse
error codes F20 & F22
F36 ‘Synchroniser not engaged (possibly jumped out) 17. | Disabled | Pulse
F37 Solenoid power switch circuit open 31 | Disabled
F38 Disabled range selected by operator 25&| Enabled
16&| Disabled | Pulse
15 | Disabled | Pulse
F40 Medium/reverse synchroniser potentiometer 43 | Enabled
overvoltage
Fat Medium/reverse synchroniser potentiometer 44 | Enabled
undervoltage
Fa2 Fast/slow synchroniser potentiometer overvoltage 45. | Enabled
F43, Fast/slow synchroniser potentiometer undervotage|_ 46. | Enabled
F44 Medium/reverse synchroniser potentiometer out of | 76 | Enabled
calibrated range
Fas, Fast/slow synchroniser potentiometer out of 77 | Enabled
calibrated range
Fa7 Solenoid power switch misadjusted (clutch pedal) 69 | Enabled
Fas Solenoid power switch circuit short to 12 volts 68 | Enabled
Fag Wheel speed sensor circuit open 47 | Enabled
F50 Wheel speed sensor circuit short 48 | Enabled
603.54.321.00- 05 ~ 199628 SECTION 21 ~ TRANSMISSIONS - CHAPTER 2
Frooe ERROR DESCRIPTION Priority] starus | ALARM
F51 “Temperature sensor circuit open 66 | Enabled
F52 Temperature sensor circuit short to ground 67 | Enabied
F53 Regulated 5/7 vos too high Disabled
F5a Regulated 5/7 vots too low Disabled
FSS Regulated 8 volts too high isabled
FS Regulated 8 volts too low 10 | Disabled
Fs Forward/reverse/neutral switch disagreement 12 | Disabled | Pulse
F60 Upshift input undervoltage 50 | Enabled
Fo1 Upshift input overvottage 51 | Enabled
F62 Downshift input undervoltage 52 Enabled
Fea Downshft input overvoltage 53 | Enabled
Fea Range shift input undervoltage 54 | Enabled
F65 Range shift input overvoltage 55 Enabled
Fes Forward input undervoltage 56 | Enabled
F67 Forward input overvoltage 57 | Enabled
Fos Reverse input undervoltage 58 | Enabled
Foo Reverse input overvoltage 59. | Enabled
F73 Mid speed sensor circuit open 79 | Enabled
F74 Mid speed sensor circuit short to ground or 12V 80 | Enabled
FS ‘Swapped mid and rear speed sensors, 22 | Enabled
F77 No signal from wheel speed sensor 49 Enabled
F78 No signal from mid speed sensor 81 | Enabled
F79 Engine RPM >3000 34 | Enabled | Pulse
Feo Wheel speed too high for gear selected 33 | Enabled | Pulse
Fei Proper ratio not detected 30 | Disabled | Pulse
FIA Clutch A open or short to earth 36 | Disabled
Ftb Clutch B open or shor to earth 37 | Disabled
FIC ‘Clutch C open or short to earth 38 Disabled
Fid Clutch D open orshort to earth 29 | Disabled
FIE Clutch E open or short to earth 40 Disabled
F2A Clutch A short to 12V 2 Disabled
Feb Clutch B short to 12V 3 Disabled
F2c Clutch C short to 12V 4 Disabled
Fad ‘Clutch D short to 12V_ 5 Disabled
F2E Clutch E short to 12V 6 Disabled
603.54.321.00- 05 - 1996SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2
29
FRROR ERROR DESCRIPTION priority] status | ALARM
FIP Reverse solenoid oven or shorted to ground 27.8| Disabled | Pulse
73 | Disabled | Steady
FAL Siow range solenoid open or shorted to ground 288| Disabied | Pulse
74 | Disabled | Steady
FiU Mid range solenoid open or shorted to ground 268| Disabled | Pulse
72 | Disabled | Steady
Fih Fast range solenoid open or short to ground 29&| Disabled | Pulse
75 Disabled | Steady
FCA | Clutch Anot calibrated et | Enabled
FCB ‘Clutch B not calibrated 62 Enabled
FCC Clutch C not calibrated 63 Enabled
FCD | Clutch D not calibreted 64 | Enabled
FCE Clutch E not calibrated 65 Enabled
cP Depress clutch pedal or select neutral to re-enable] 32-'| Disabled | Pulse
CALIBRATION ERRORS
ure Oil temperature below 20°C
vet Engine RPM too low
U22 Engine RPM too high
u23 Shuttle ever sin nautral
u26 Clutch pedal is not released
ust ‘Output speed sensed — tractor is moving
u36 Maximum allowed clutch calibration value
exceeded
us7 ERPM dropped too soon during clutch cal
ust No mid-reverse synchro movement sensed
us2 No low-high synchro movement sensed
usa ‘Synchro potentiomater connectors swapped
a4 Reverse and high synchro solenoid connectors
swapped
U8s: Mid and low synchro solenoid connectors
swapped
ues Mig-reverse synchro neutral error
u87 Low-high synchro neutral error
uss Mid-rev synchroniser calibration values out of
tolerance
uso Low-high synchroniser calibration values out of
tolerance
CALIBRATION MESSAGES
CF Calibration procedure completed successfully
cH Oil temperature above 50°C - Press upshift
to proceed
cL Oil temperature beween 10 and 20°C —
press upshift to proceed
603.54.321.00- 05 - 199630 SECTION 21 - TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
ERROR CODE Fo2
FAST/SLOW SYNCHRO UNCALIBRATED OR BAD CALIBRATION
EFFECT — Cannot obtain low or high range & mid range (if applicable) selected automatically
Perform calibration
procedure —low & [YES}[__ Tractor O.K.
high obtainable?
NO.
Replace processor
with one of known
performance
ERROR CODE F03
MED/REV SYNCHRO UNCALIBRATED OR BAD CALIBRATION
EFFECT — Cannot obtain mid or reverse range & low range (if obtainable)
Perform calibration
procedure- [YES>[__ Tractor 0.K.
medirev obtainable
after calibration?
WO.
Replace processor
603.54.321.00 - 05 - 1996SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2 3t
ERROR CODES;
F11 - CLUTCH POT OPEN CIRCUIT
F12 - CLUTCH POT SHORT TO +12V
EFFECTS — Occurrence while driving will disable transmission. Cycling shuttle lever will
re-enable Transmission. Tractor may be used on shuttle lever. If CP Depressed Transmission
will disable again until cleared by cycling shuttle lever.
For transmission wiring diagram and connector location refer to the end of this Section.
Check operation of potentiometer. Remove left hand
lower side panel below instrument cluster to expose
potentiometer and wiring. Disconnect plug to
potentiometer and check operation of potentiometer
between the orange and green wires. With pedal
released, is resistance between 3.1kQ and 3.9kQ
gradually changing to between 640k and 2.1k2 as the
clutch pedal is depressed?
Replace potentiometer as
required
oe
Disconnect the processor module connectors C100 and
C101 and connect an ohm meter between pin No. 2 (tan)
and pin No. 3 (black) of hamess connector to potentiometer
and then between pin No. 1 (yellow/red/black) and pin Nos. 2
and 3. Is an open circuit indicated in every case?
e
Connect an ohm meter between pin No. 1
(yellow/red/black) of hamess connector to potentiometer
and ground. Is an open circuit indicated?
Trace and repair
short circuit
[NO>}
Trace and repair
short to ground
OST
Connect an ohm meter between pin No. 2 (tan) of
hamess connector to potentiometer and ground. Is an
open circuit indicated?
i
Connect an ohm meter oetwaen pin No. 3 (black) of
harness connector to potentiometer and ground. Is an
open circuit indicated?
Trace and repair
short to ground
[NO
Trace and repair
short to ground
‘a
Reconnect the processor module. With the
keystart ON, is the voltage at pin No. 2 (tan) [-NO™>}
Check
5 volts?
YES
from pin No. 2 to
‘continuity of wire
C101-5
‘Check continuity of wire from pin No. 1 to C100-19 and
continuity of wire from G101—1 to pin No. 3. Are both
wires O.K.?
Lno-p
Trace and repair open
circuits as required
‘Suspect faulty ETC module, replace witha
module of known performance
608.54.321.00 - 05 - 199632 SECTION 21 ~ TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
ERROR CODE F13
UPSHIFT & DOWNSHIFT SWITCHES BOTH CLOSED
EFFECT — Tractor will cortinue to drive but attempts to shift will not be recognised.
‘Operator error. Both switches
Normal operation
depressed by driver? resumed when
W switches released
Enter HS menu mode.
Determine faulty switch and
replace
ERROR CODE F20
RANGE SHIFT SYNCHRONISER DID NOT ENGAGE
EFFECT — Transmission attempts change and returns to previously engaged range
‘Slow tractor and
Was tractor speed too excessive
during shift? i.e. range downshift
while accelerating downhill
Were any other error codes
displayed. Key off and key on again Refer to error code displayed fault
and observe display of gears. For [YES finding flow diagram and rectify.
error codes i.e. 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, Does transmission shift?
FIP, FIL, FIU, Flh. No
TeT
Enter H menu mode "Hd to verity
if the processor is detecting any ‘Attempt recalibration of
synchroniser movement. Is LYES) transmission. 1s error cleared?
movement verified? NO
Pressure test at appropriate solenoid Remove transmission side cover. Check
test point on side cover. Is pressure [YES)) — synchroniser operating piston is not
within 15-18 bar? stuck/sticking and check synchroniser
WO. within transmission is able to engage.
Rectify as required. While side cover is
Remove solenoid valve assy. removed also inspect potentiometer and
& inspect. Clean/repiace. Tocknut
Recheck pressure ~ 0.K.?
Remove side cover and
inspect seals of operating
oylinder
603.54,321.00- 05 ~ 1996SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
33
ERROR CODE F21
TRANSMISSION EXTENSION HARNESS TO MAIN HARNESS DISCONNECTED.
EFFECT — Transmission inoperable
Inspect hamess connectors.
Reconnect if necessary.
Thames connectors okay, check
‘connections to clutch soenoids,
C, D&E. and synchroniser
solenoids
ERROR CODE F22
RANGE SYNCHRONISER DID NOT DISENGAGE
EFFECT — Transmission attempts change and retums to previously engaged range
Were any other
‘error codes.
[YES >}
Reclify as required. Does
synchroniser disengage?
displaye
NO
eS
Enter H menu mode “Hd'to verify
if the processor is detecting any
synchronise movement. Is
movement verted?
Wi
[YES D>}
‘Attempt recalibration of
transmission. Is error clear
red?
Pressure test. Is
pressure within YES | Check: — synchroniser operating Piston —
15-18 bar? synchroniser — potentiometer & Linkage
No
Remove transmission side cover:
Remove transmission side cover:
Check synchroniser operating Piston
‘Check synchroniser
Check potentiometer & Linkage
Remove side cover and inspect
seals of operating cylinder
603.54.321.00 - 05 - 199634 SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
ERROR CODE F23
CREEPER ENGAGED (SP=ED OR GEAR TOO HIGH)
EFFECT — Upshifts are inhibited.
Downshift to Gt (orlower)
[shifting to neutral or depressing ‘Tractor
clutch will also cause transmission to ok)
downshift to C1.]
Does error code occur on less
creeper tractors or when creep is [NO}——’
disengaged?
‘Suspect creeper Switch or wiring going
open srcut, Uso modesto chert atten [YES] PPC processor fr on of
transition. Is a transition sensed in H5?
ROT
Check switch adjustment. I
Okay check switch operation.
If Okay check wiring from
C100-2 to switch,
C021-RM7460-W/O/B, for
open circuit and check other
side of switch for +12V with
Ignition on. Repair as
required.
W.7480:01018
M-7O7O AIL
ERROR CODE F24
ALL CLUTCHES & SYNCHRONISERS REQUIRE CALIBRATION
EFFECT - Transmission bled.
Has a new
processor been [YES p[ Perform calibration
stalled
Calibration values have been
corrupted in processor. Attempt
calibration. If unable to maintain
calibration install a naw
processor.
603.54.321.00 - 05 - 1996SECTION 21 - TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2 35
ERROR CODE F27
ERPM SIGNAL NOT PRESENT
EFFECT — No speed matching. Delay in upshifts after auto take off. Minor reduction in shift
performance (2,300 rpm assumed by processor)
Ts the altemator
drive belt broken? ESD Replace drive bert |
Establish I there is a speed
output from the alternator.
Connect a volt meter between the Repair or replace
alternator speed connector and altemator
ground. Is there approximately 7
volts when the engine is running?
The following checks must be carried out with
the engine stopped and keystart switched OFF
Cheok for short circuit in
heck altemator wiring for ‘winne, With C100." EYES] Locate and
continuity: Disconnect Vises naoted and repair short
‘connector C100 from processor iterator wire circuit to
module and check between [YESD} — aiemalor wile ground
C100-15 and alternator speed resistance. to ‘groun ‘0
sender connection. Is a
resistance less than 1007 from pin C100-15. 1s FWo-p{ Suspect TOM
resistance less than 102. module.
Substitute with
Check for continuity ‘a module of
between C100-15 and |_ Tocate and repair known
gence ci ea ae
Is wire O.K.?
Check for continuity
between alternator
connector and
(C001-FM2015-W/S.
Locate and repair
open circuit
Is wite O.K.?
603.54.921.00 ~ 05 ~ 199636 SECTION 21 ~ TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2
ERROR CODE F31
SYNCHRONISER DID NOT ENGAGE DURING SHUTTLE SHIFT
EFFECT — Transmission disabled.
Were any other - -
error codes” EYES Reciify as required. Does
displayed? synchroniser disengage?
Enter H menu mode ‘Hd’ to verify
if the processor is detecting any ‘Atom i
i \pt recalibration of
synchroniser movement. Is [YES] trancmccon: ie encr clecred?
Imovernent verified? NO
W
Pressure test. Is Remove transmission side cover:
pressure within [YES"p) Check: - synchroniser operating Piston,
15-18 bar? synchroniser, potentiometer & Linkage
yd
Remove transmission side cover:
Check synchroniser operating Piston
Check synchroniser
Check potentiometer & Linkage
NO:
Remove side cover and inspect
‘seals of operating cylinder
ERROR CODE F32
HIGH RANGE SYNCHRONISER DID NOT ENGAGE DURING START UP SEQUENCE,
WITHIN SPECIFIED TIME. (THIS IS PART OF A SYSTEM TEST DURING START UP)
EFFECT — Transmission disabled
flow oll pressure light is on repair low pressure circuit as
described in hydraulic section.
Otherwise, cycle shuttle lever. If problem still persists a different
error code will occur, probably F31. Refer to new error code page.
603.54.321.00 05 ~ 1996SECTION 21 ~ TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2
37
ERROR CODE F33
SYNCHRONISER DID NOT DISENGAGE, SHUTTLE OR NEUTRAL
EFFECT — Transmission disabled
Were any other
error codes
displayed?
Reciify as required. Does
synchroniser disengage?
Enter H menu mode “Hd'to verify
if the processor is detecting any
synchroniser movement. Is.
‘Attempt recalibration of
FYESD| transmission. Is error cleared?
NO:
movement verified?
Pressure test. Is
pressure within [YES >|
15-18 bar?
Remove transmission side cover:
Check: ~ synchroniser operating Piston,
synchroniser, potentiometer & Linkage
ae
Check synchroniser
Remove transmission side cover:
Check synchroniser operating Piston
Check potentiometer & Linkage
WO
Remove side cover and inspect
seals of operating cylinder
ERROR CODE F34
SYNCHRONISER DID NOT DISENGAGE AFTER POWER UP. (PART OF START UP
SEQUENCE)
EFFECT — Transmission disabled
Otherwise, cycle shuttle
flow oil pressure light is on repair low pressure circuit as
desoribed in hydraulic section.
error code will occur, probably F33. Refer to new error code page.
lever. If problem still persists a different
603.54.321.00 - 05 ~ 199638
ERROR CODE F35
SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
SYNCHRONISER FAILED TO ENGAGE PREVIOUS RANGE AFTER ERROR F20 OR F22.
EFFECT — Transmission disabled
RECOVER - Cycle shuttle lever to try again or select another range while in neutral.
the shift.
Was the tractor speed excessive during
[YES >}
‘Slow tractor and try again.
Investigate error F20 or F22
<
Enter H menu mode ‘Hd’ to verify
if the processor is detecting any
synchroniser movement. Is
movement verified?
‘transmission.
NO
Pressure test at
‘Attempt recalibration of
Is orror cleared?
NO:
appropriate test
point on side cover.
Is pressure within
15-18 bat
er
[YES >}
and linkage
Remove transmission side cover. Check synchroniser
operating piston is not stuck and check synchroniser
within transmission is able to engage. With the side
cover removed, also inspect potentiometer operation
Remove solenoid valve
assembly.
Clean/replace and
re-check pressure —
OK?
Le
Remove side cover and
inspect seals of operating
piston
ERROR CODE F36
SYNCHRONISER DISENGAGED
EFFECT — Transmission disabled
WITHOUT DRIVER INITIATION
Cycle shutile lever. Does the error
potentiometer linkage. Using menu
clear?
YES.
Drive tractor and
attempt to reproduce
‘Suspect faulty potentiometer or
Mode H9, Channel 0, Check
potentiometerilinkage operation.
Repair as required.
error. Does error
reoccur?
CHO}
‘synchroniser possibly jumped
‘out due to only partial
we
Trerror reocours,
suspect synchroniser
fault. Inspect
synchroniser and
repair/replace as
required,
engagement initially.
603.54.321.00- 05 - 1996SECTION 21 ~ TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2 39
ERROR CODE F37
CLUTCH PEDAL SWITCH OPEN CIRCUIT
EFFECT — Transmission disabled
Gyole clutch pedal. ‘Switch was temporarily stuok. Inspect switch:
Does error clear? Clean or replace.
TROT
Remove steering column left hand side panel
Disconnect switch connector and test operation ‘Adjust or replace switch as
of switch using multimeter. Does switch function required
‘OK?
Disconnect connectors C190 & C101 from
processor and check for open circuit
between C100-27 anc switch and
100-30 and switch. Trace fault and
repair wiring @
stir oe
stewie
ERROR CODE F38
DISABLED RANGE SELECTED BY OPERATOR
(i). synchroniser range shift (to Mid) not completed
(ii) synchroniser for/rev not completed
(iii) Reverse not selected from a gear higher than C1
NOTE: This error code will be displayed in conjunction with another error code, usually
informing of a solenoid or potentiometer failure.
For items (j) and (i)
Key off and key on.
Observe error codes.
Rectify error codes
and attempt selection
of ranges. Error F38
will be eliminated if
other faults are
rectified.
(li) If reverse has been attempted in a gear higher than C1 when there was a wheel
speed sender error (F49, F50 or F77) reverse will not be selected. The transmis-
sion will be disabled but can be recovered, to forward drive, by cycling the shuttle
lever or clutch pedal. Reverse cannot be obtained for 10 seconds. The processor
then assumes that the tractor has slowed sufficient to make the shift. Rectifying
the wheel speed sender error will eliminate the reoccurrence of F38.
603.54.321.00- 05 ~ 199640 SECTION 21 ~ TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
ERROR CODE F40
MEDIUM/REVERSE SYNCHRONISER POTENTIOMETER OVERVOLTAGE
EFFECT — Med/Reverse ranges cannot be obtained.
Disconnect connector,
C030, to med/rev
synchroniser
potentiometer. Key on
tractor. Using a
one should have 8
volts, other two
should be 0 volts. Are
voltages correct?
Y
voltmeter, check Trace short circuit in
voltage on each pin, wiring and repair
Remove medirev synchroniser potentiometer
from transmission and check operation using
multimeter. Does the meter show a smooth
increase/decrease in OHMS as the
potentiometer. is operated?
TYEST
‘Suspect faulty processor.
Substitute with one of known performance
[-Wo-p>[__ Replace potentiometer
@ zouseowoe
Fu.7870 TO signer
0.757008 3 Ge enki
(+8V) aners208-ams- [__ Adjust or replace switch
‘operation ~ OK?
2
Disconnect clutch switch connector,
C076. With key start ‘ON’ check for @
voltage on CO76-CM7050-A/G/B
Voltage should be zero. cow-r0000.w —f
0M 74208-770
If voltage is evident trace and repair
short circuit in wiring. cums
oM7e200-¥1P
ERROR CODES;
F49 - TRANSMISSION OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR OPEN CIRCUIT
F50 - TRANSMISSION OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR SHORT TO GROUND
EFFECT ~(i) Upshift in high range are inhibited
(ii) 1-2 second delay in allowing upshifts after clutchless take off
Disconnect processor connectors C100 & C101 and disconnect
transmission output speed sensor connector, C038. Test wiring for
openishort circuit to C101-6 and repair as required. If wiring checks
out OK test sensor.
With the sender installed in the transmission, check for a short to
earth on each sender terminal. Check resistance of the sender which
should be approximately 0.8-1.2KO at 20°C. Replace if outside
specification.
1oMrsr08 s:cwrest-TaW
2ownoreR3 ta ow7250-808
Scus256s me ckTO Tose
2. cw7s20.0NS
6c 7400¥NB
S:CMSTAES,
10.047985.S)0'5
S1:0M.7820TOIOB gg,
szcvaeiseos 3
18:0V.795591NS
14:0M7990 TORE
15:0 7980-<1.688
8.007220 SINB
STOMT910-TONE
2s: cM 7000. TOKE
Be cueTONSPTOS
CM 70000 UB
SCR SOAGE
‘31: cMso000-?
ze ousraKa
5 OMS7ALB
36 CALTODOO URIS
35: OM 70008-UR
95: CM 7025-95
603.54.321.00- 05 - 199644 SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
ERROR CODES;
F51 — TEMPERATURE SENDER OPEN CIRCUIT
F52 - TEMPERATURE SENDER SHORT TO GROUND.
pedal position will be apparent.
EFFECT ~ Hot oil is assumed, if oil is cold sluggish shifting and a higher than normal clutch
Disconnect processor connectors C100 & C101 and disconnect
C 100-18 and repair as required. If wiring checks out OK test
temperature sender.
temperature sender, C023. Test the wiring for open/short circuit to
circuit from the terminal of the sender to the chassis.
With the sender installed check for a short to earth, and an open
aus7zs HEE ious
FU.7800-816,
ae
603.54.321.00 - 05 - 1996SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
45
ERROR CODES;
F53 - 5 VOLT REFERENCE VOLTAGE TOO HIGH
F54 - 5 VOLT REFERENCE VOLTAGE TOO LOW
EFFECT - Transmission disabled
isolate area of fault.
Disconnect the following components, one ata time, to
Disconnect Clutch Pedal potentiometer,
C077, are F53/54 cleared?
NOTE: Should cause error F11 if
potentiometer is faulty
Disconnect forward/reverse connector,
C075, (under steering column shroud).
‘Are F53/54 cleared?
NOTE: Should cause errors F66 and
68 if switches are faulty.
eI
[YES >|
Replace
forward/reverse switch
Replace potentiometer
‘switches are faulty.
Disconnect the upshiftidownshift and range
switches connector, C103. Are F53/54 cleared?
NOTE: Should cause errors F60 and F62 if
Replace
upshiftidownshift &
range switch assembly
YES}
Cheok wiring from each of the above
‘components back to processor connector
C101-5. Is either a short or open circuit
indicated?
‘Suspect faulty processor. Replace
with one of known performance
newssroa
207401716
5.OM7525.685
5. 7400-7INB
SCuSTAES.
10-04-7005 60'S
it eM920-TOO
cw7s20-viRB—f
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ovrteons Same
ip hmacas
oumicas
chem iae—Be
sions ES
cure10si68 SS
Trace and repair
faulty wiring
wsoMzest-ToWie
1s. C230 SI08
20: Cu7a00-TaS8
25: cM 7520.GN
25: CM.7900-TON
23: CM. 7045.0705
23. CTC UR
4a 30: 6M7080-81618
51: Omsoooc-e
SR CMSTAKS
CMSrALS
234: Caro URIS
35: CM 70008. RIB
nee
BAR ORES,
Se
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603.54.921.00 - 05 ~ 199646 SECTION 21 - TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2
ERROR CODES;
F55 — REGULATED 8 VOLTS SUPPLY TOO HIGH
F56 — REGULATED 8 VOLTS SUPPLY TOO LOW
EFFECT — Transmission disabled
Remove the following components one at a time to attempt
to isolate area of fault.
Disconnect transmission Mid/Rev Synchroniser | yeep Replace mid/Rev Synchroniser
Potentiometer, C030. Are F55/56 cleared? Potentiometer
NOTE: Should cause errors F41 or F44 if
agervenese faulty.
Disconnect transmission Low/High Synchroniser
potentiometer, C029. Are F55/56 cleared? Replace low/high synchroniser
NOTE: Should cause errors F43 or F45 if potentiometer
potentiometer faulty.
Check wiring back from each of the
above components to C101-25. Is either [YES>} '8°e ‘aul rd and
a short or open circuit indicated?
RO
Suspect faulty processor.
Replace with one of known performance.
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10:04 7585-608 2s: CRL7OASPTO'S
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1S:0M7080-<108
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35: CM T0008URI8
98: CM 7925-FIS
603.54.321.00- 05 ~ 1996SECTION 21 ~ TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2 a7
ERROR CODE F59
FORWARD/REVERSE/NEUTRAL SWITCH DISAGREEMENT
(MORE THAN ONE SWITCH ENGAGED)
EFFECT — Transmission is Disabled
Disconnect processor connectors 100 & C101. ;
Disconnect connector, C075, to FNR switch. Is an open [YEE Trae oe repair
circuit indicated between C100-27 and neutral switch?
WO.
Replace forward/neutral
reverse switch,
cu-ras0-sme:
c.7280-SU
cae7oma.UR curs2sa.crs
ou s00.W2 RSI. cn e208. 1B
ERROR CODES;
F60 - UPSHIFT SWITCH INPUT VOLTAGE LOW
F61 - UPSHIFT SWITCH INPUT VOLTAGE HIGH
EFFECT — Upshift switch wil not function, higher gears cannot be selected.
NOTE: If required, key off and restart to select B1/R1.
Disconnect processor connectors C100 & C101, and
disconnect connector, C103, to upshifvdownshifUrange shift
assembly. Using a suitable multimeter, check between [YES™>{ Trace and repair
100-32 & C103-CM7210-S/LG/B. For: (1) Open Circuit faulty wiring
(2) Short to earth. Is either condition indicated?
WO:
Reconnect processor connectors. Leave up/down range switch
assembly disconnected with key start on. Check for voltage on
C103-CM7210-SILGIB. Is +5v, +8v or +12V indicated?
ge
Trace and repair Reconnect up/down/range
short circuit, using switch connector if error is still
voltage previously jicated. Inspect connector
indicated to and check operation of,
determine possible ‘switches with multimeter. If no
area of faults. fault found, substitute module
with one of known
performance.
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603.54.321.00- 05 ~ 199648 SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
ERROR CODES;
F62 — DOWNSHIFT SWITCH INPUT VOLTAGE LOW
F63 — DOWNSHIFT SWITCH INPUT VOLTAGE HIGH
EFFECT — Downshift switch will not function, lower gears cannot be selected,
NOTE: If required, key on and restart to select B1/R1
Disconnect processor connectors C100 & C101, and
disconnect connector, C103, to upshift/downshift/range shift
assembly. Using a suitable multimeter, check between —_[ YES} Trace and repair
©100-6 & C103-CM7200-S/KIB. For: (1) Open Circuit (2) faulty wiring
Short to earth. Is either condition indicated?
ow
Reconnect processor connectors. Leave up/down range switch
assembly disconnected with key start on. Check for voltage on
‘C103-CM7200-S/KIB. Is +5v, +8 or +12V indicated?
NO.
Trace and repair Reconnect up/downvrange
short circuit, using ‘switch connector if error is still
voltage previously indicated. Inspect connector
indicated to and check operation of
determine possible switches with multimeter. If no
area of faults. fault found, substitute module
with one of known
performance.
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603.54.921.00 - 05 ~ 1996SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2 49
F64 - RANGE SWITCH INPUT VOLTAGE LOW
F65 — RANGE SWITCH INPUT VOLTAGE HIGH
EFFECT — Range switch wil not function. Another range may be selected by depressing the
clutch pedal or shifting into neutral.
Disconnect processor connectors C100 & C101, and
disconnect connector, C103 to upshift/downshift/range shift
assembly. Using a suitable multimeter, check between [YES] Trace and repair
C100-17 & C103-CM4101-TOVB. For: (1) Open Circuit (2) faulty wiring
Short to earth. Is either condition indicated?
HO-
Reconnect processor connectors. Leave up/down range switch
assembly disconnected with key start on. Check for voltage on
C103-CM4101-TO/B. Is +5v, +8v or +12V indicated?
ope og
"Trace and repair Reconnect up/down/range
short circuit, using switch connector if error is still
voltage previously indicated. Inspect connector
indicated to ind check operation of
determine possible switches with multimeter. If no
area of faults. fault found, substitute module
with one of known
performance.
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603.54.321.00 05 ~ 199650
SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
ERROR CODES;
forward has been selected.
F66 — FORWARD SWITCH INPUT VOLTAGE TOO LOW
F67 — FORWARD SWITCH INPUT VOLTAGE TOO HIGH
EFFECT — Tractor will operate normally, except there will be a short delay recognising that
switch assembly. Using a si
Disconnect procassor connectors 0100 & C101, and
disconnect connector, C075 to forward/reverse/neutral
table mutt
between C100-20 & CO75-CM7250-S/RIB. For: (1) Open
Circuit (2) Short to earth. Is either condition indicated?
jeter, check
NO.
Trace and repair
faulty wiring
Reconnect processor connectors. Leave forward/reverse/neutral
switch assembly disconnected with key start on. Check for voltage
on C075~CM7250-S/RIB. Is +5v, +8v or +12V indicated?
a
Trace and repair
short circuit, using
voltage previously
indicated to
determine possible
area of faults.
ouraane
ores
Sime RRSESIZZ ees
Reconnect
forward/reverse/neutral switch
connector if error is still
indicated. Inspect connector
and check operation of
switches with multimeter. If no
fault found, substitute module
with one of known
performance.
603.54.321.00 - 05 ~ 1996SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS - CHAPTER 2 5t
ERROR CODES;
F68 — REVERSE SWITCH INPUT VOLTAGE TOO LOW
F69 - REVERSE SWITCH INPUT VOLTAGE TOO HIGH
EFFECT — Tractor will operate normally, except there will be a slight delay recognising that
reverse has been selected.
Disconnect processor connectors C100 & C107, and
disconnect connector, C075 to forward/reverse/neutral
‘switch assembly. Using a suitable multimeter, check [YES D>}
between C100-7 & CO75-CM7260-S/UIB. For: (1) Open
Circuit (2) Shortt eer, Is ether condition incieated?
Reconnect processor connectors. Leave forward/reverse/neutral
switch assembly disconnected with key start on, Check for voltage
on CO75-CM7260-S/U/B. Is +5v, +8v or +12V indicated?
TYEST ae
Trace and repair Reconnect
short circuit, using forward/reverse/neutral switch
voltage previously connector if error is still
indicated to indicated. Inspect connector
determine possible and check operation of
area of faults. ‘switches with multimeter. If no
fault found, substitute module
with one of known
performance.
Trace and repair
faulty wiring
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603.54.321.00 - 05 - 199652 SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2
ERROR CODES;
F73 - MID SPEED SENSOR OPEN CIRCUIT
F74 - MID SPEED SENSOR SHORT CIRCUIT
EFFECT — Centrifugal compensation assumes 2300 rpm for clutch B, minor shift performance
loss at other speeds. Gears affected 2, 4 and 6.
Ts the mid speed sensor
‘connected to harness [-NOp{_Reconnect connector, CO37
Disconnect mid speed sender connector,
C037, to hamess and disconnect C100 &
C101 from the processor. With a suitable FEED Trace and repair
multimeter check wiring from C101-2 to wiring fault
‘C037-RM7401-P/B/G. For open/short
circuit, Is fault found?
Tae
With the mid speed sensor installed,
check between the sensor connector
terminals for a short or open circuit
within the sensor. Replace the
sensor assembly ifa fault is
indicated.
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18: ON-7220 SINB. 36: cRe70000-URIB
17. OM7910-TINB 35: ce TONB URIS
38: OM-7805 PRS
ERROR CODE F75
SWAPPED MID AND REAR SPEED SENSORS.
EFFECT — After error is detected the tractor will operate normally. og
‘Swap speed sensor
connectors, C037 and C038.
FuL7401-9R816
ANTS7OES.
603.54.921.00- 05 - 1996SECTION 21 ~ TRANSMISSIONS = CHAPTER 2 53
ERROR CODE F77
NO SIGNAL FROM REAR WHEEL SPEED SENSOR.
EFFECT - Upshifts in high range inhibited. Jerky or sluggish shuttle shifting and automatic
take off generally poor shifting.
- Mechanical fault within
is tractor moving [XO —transmission/rear axle
YES preventing drive.
Is the sensor installed
correctly?
Remove and
reinstall correct!
Replace rear speed sansor
assembly.
ERROR CODE F78
NO SIGNAL FROM MID SPEED SENSOR.
EFFECT — Centrifugal compensation assumes 2,300 rpm for Clutch B. Minor shift quality loss
at other speeds, only affect gears 2, 4 and 6.
Mechanical fault within
Is tractor moving [No >; transmission/rear axle
preventing drive.
Is the sensor installed
correctly? CNo-p/ Remove and
Y reinstall correctly
Replace mid speed sensor.
ERROR CODE F79
ENGINE RPM EXCEEDS 3000 REV/MIN.
EFFECT — General shift quality poor and/or delayed,
When engine speed reduced below 2,800 revimin Tractor
does error code clear? operating OK
‘Check output from speed output terminal of
altemator.|s voltage approx. 7 volts at idle? __ NOD
Replace/repair alternator
inspect wiring from the
alternator to C100-15 of the
processor. Check for possible
intermittent short circuit to +12V.
Repair as necessary.
603.54.321.00 - 05 ~ 199654 SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
ERROR CODE F80
TRANSMISSION OUTPUT REV/MIN TOO HIGH FOR SELECTED GEAR.
EFFECT — None
Sot clearing when speed OK
for gear selected.
ERROR CODE F81
CORRECT RATIO NOT DETECTED (OUTPUT SPEED TOO LOW FOR GEAR SELECTED)
EFFECT ~ Transmission disabled.
‘Are connectors
027 and C028 to
clutches A&B | -NO{_Refit connectors correctly
cone fitted?
Possible slipping cluter.
Pressure check clutches. Have all clutches
Are clutches = 16 bar? low pressure?
Clute aises worn. Tow pressure Possible faulty
Dismantle transmission and hydraulic PWM valve or
inspect. system fault. piston seal leakage
Refer to or other leakage in
Hydraulic clutch showing low
Section. pressure.
© ®@
RM-7431-TQW/B
M-7915-P/0/S J
" AM-7900-TQ/K/B
RM-7910-TOINB
603.54.321.00- 05 ~ 1996SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
55
ERROR CODE CP
DEPRESS CLUTCH PEDAL TO RE-ENABLE TRANSMISSION
EFFECT — Transmission disabled
Depress clutch pedal or cycle shuttle switch to re-enable
transmission. If CP does not extinguish proceed.
Inspect for loose hamess Inspect connector
connectors at C100, C101. | yey) and ensure a tight “Test drive tractor to
(019 and C001. Are any fit. Is Error Code ensure code does
connections loose? eliminated? not re-appear
hack for an intermittent short fo ground on the neutral start switch
wiring Locate
With the keystart OFF and the FNR lever in either F or R, connect a Lyegrp! and repair
continuity meter between connector C100-27 and ground. An open ‘short
circuit should be indicated. Twist the hamess from C100 to the circuit
shuttle switch. Is continuity indicated at any time?
we
hack for an intermittent short fo ground on the shuitie switch wiring: Touals
With the keystart OFF and the FRN lever in N, connect a continuity and repair
meter between connector 100-27 and C075-CM7420-Y/P/B, FES) 870 cn
Continuity should be indicated. Twist the hamess from C100 down to oat
C075. Is an open circuit indicated at any time?
Check for an intermittent fault in +12V supply to processor module. Locate and
Check for continuity between fuse 13 output and C101-34 and LYES"p} Fepair open
101-35. Is an open circult indicated at any time? circuit,
Wi
‘Check for an intermittent ‘auit in_ground wiring to processor module. Tocate and
Check for continuity between C101~32, C101-33 and C101-9 and [YES] repair open
ground. Is an open circuit indicated at any time? circuit
WO
Remove and inspect the shuttle neutral switch. Replace with a Discard of
liminated?
‘switch of known performance. Test drive tractor. Is Error Code [YES removed
switch
Substitute
processor with one
of known: gure
performance cuts 5
Les sae e
ee RSA ais
course esos
=I
See" Saas.
603.54.321.00 - 05 - 199656 SECTION 21 - TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
‘SEMI-POWERSHIFT (18 x 6)
CALIBRATIONS, FAULT FINDING & PRESSURE TESTING
F1A- CLUTCH A OPEN OR SHORT TO EARTH
F2A- CLUTCH A SHORT TO 12V
F1B - CLUTCH B OPEN OR SHORT TO EARTH,
F2B - CLUTCH B SHORT TO 12V
F1C ~ CLUTCH C OPEN OR SHORT TO EARTH
F2C - CLUTCH C SHORT TO 12V.
F1D - CLUTCH D OPEN OR SHORT TO EARTH
F2D - CLUTCH D SHORT TO 12V
F1E— CLUTCH E OPEN OR SHORT TO EARTH,
F2E - CLUTCH E SHORT TO 12V
Error codes F1A through to F2E indicate either a short or open circuit inthe wiring of one of the
PWM solenoids. Using a suitable multimeter check the wiring from the PWM solenoid back to
the processor module. Locate the short/open circuit, repair or replace wiring as necessary.
If wiring is okay disconnect the PWM solenoid from the harness and check that the resistance
of the PWM coil is approximately 102 at 20°C. If not, replace the PWM solenoid.
If wiring and PWM solenoids are okay replace the micro processor with one of known
performance.
‘CLUTCH A
Hsp-3 F-— c1o1-18a_pwn | SOLENOID
(12v0)
CURSEN-s||— ct01-26a_RET
CLUTCH E.
spa |}-—~ c1o1-178_pwm | SOLENOID
(12vo)
CURSEN-s|J-— cro1-128 RET
CLUTCH
Transmission Hsp-1 | crot-11 ¢_pwm | SOLENOID
(12vF)
Processor CURSEN-1}— ct01-s6c_ RET
CLUTCH D
tusp-2 J ctot-140_pwm | SOLENOID
(ave)
CURSEN-2f-— c101-13D_RET
CLUTCHE
Hs0-s | c1o1-20F_pwm | SOLENOID
(ave)
CURSEN-S|-— c101-2F_ReT
603.54.321.00 ~ 05 ~ 1996SECTION 21 ~ TRANSMISSIONS ~ CHAPTER 2
57
‘SEMI-POWERSHIFT (18 x 6)
CALIBRATIONS, FAULT FINDING & PRESSURE TESTING
F1P — REVERSE SOLENOID OPEN OR SHORTED TO EARTH
F1L- SLOW RANGE SOLENOID OPEN OR SHORTED TO EARTH
F1U- MID RANGE SOLENOID OPEN OR SHORTED TO EARTH
F1H - FAST RANGE SOLENOID OPEN OR SHORTED TO EARTH
Error codes F1P, F1L, F1U and F1H indicate open or short circuits to earth in the wiring to the
solenoid. Using a suitable multimeter check the wiring from the solenoid back to the processor.
Locate the wiring fault and repair or replace wiring as necessary.
\fwiring is okay, disconnect he solenoid from the hares and check the solenoid resistance is
approximately 6-82 at 20°C. If not correct or open/short circuit is indicated replace solenoid,
SLOW
RANGE
Hso-8 | crortesuwsou sotenow _[——]
(rev =
MEDIUM
RANGE
Hso-7 | cros-1smep soi Sono _|——
, (ave) =
Transmission =
Processor FAST
RANGE
90-8 croi-terstsot [sotenoin_ [|——
(ave) +
REVERSE
RANGE
Hs0-9 | oto1-toRevsot|soLenoin_ |-——
(avF) =
603.54.321.00 - 05 ~ 199658 SECTION 21 —
TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2.
ERROR CODES;
FCA — CLUTCH A NOT CALIBRATED
FCB - CLUTCH B NOT CALIBRATED
FCC - CLUTCH C NOT CALIBRATED
FCD - CLUTCH D NOT CALIBRATED
FCE - CLUTCH E NOT CALIBRATED
EFFECTS ~ Poor clutch performance of uncalibrated clutch.
Perform calibration procedure.
Does error clear?
[YES >[__ Tractor Okay
‘Are any errors or messages
[YES P|
Refer to calibration errors
displayed during calibration?
WO.
Remove PWM valve, dean and
reinstall or replace. Can calibration
[YES [Tractor Okay
be performed successfully?
NO
Pressure test clutch. Is pressure
approximately 16 bar?
Possible clutch piston seal leakage
or leakage to piston from PWM.
valve
Mechanical fault within transmission
Dismantle and inspect clutch pack
assemblies
609.54.321.00- 05 - 1996SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2 59
CALIBRATION ERRORS AND MESSAGES
U19 — Oil temperature below10°C
Warm oil to above 10°C before processing with calibration.
u2t-
U22-E1
U23- st
U26 — Clutch pedal not released
Engine RPM too lew
Increase engine RPM to 1200 + 100
ngine RPM too high
Reduce engine RPM to 1200+ 100
shuttle lever is in neutral
Place shuttle lever in forward
Release clutch pedal
U31 -O1
lutput speed sensed — tractor moving
U36 — Maximum allowed clutch calibration value exceeded
U37 — Engine RPM dropped too soon
Ensure handbrake is applied and wheels choked. If error persists check that the
Mid and Rear transmission speed sensor connectors are not swapped, if okay
then possible mechanical fault within transmission.
Current value exceeded without lugging engine down. Possible PWM vaive faulty.
Low Hydraulic Pressure fault or a faulty synchroniser not transmitting drive.
Engine lugged down too soon. Possible PWM fault or
mechanical fault within transmission.
603.54.321.00 - 05 - 199660 SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
CALIBRATION ERRORS AND MESSAGES (Continued)
U81 — No Mid/Reverse synchroniser movement sensed
U82 — No Low/High syncrroniser movement sensed
Mechanical fault to synchroniser potentiometer or Low/No Hydraulic Pressure to
synchroniser piston. Pressure test — if low pressure, remove and inspect solenoid
valve. If pressure good suspect stuck piston — remove side cover and inspect.
U83 — synchroniser potentiometer connectors swapped
‘Assemble connectors correctly
UB4 — Reverse and high synchroniser solenoid connectors swapped
‘Assemble connectors correctly
U85 — Mid and low synchroniser solenoid connectors swapped
‘Assemble connectors correctly
U86 - Mid/Reverse synchroniser neutral error
U87 - Low/High synchroniser neutral error
‘synchroniser NOT in neutral: Enter HD MODE, confirm synchroniser operational i
neutral error confirmed suspect mechanical fault with synchroniser. Remove side
cover and inspect. With side removed also inspect linkage to potentiometer.
(603.54.321.00- 05 - 1996SECTION 21 — TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2 61
CALIBRATION ERRORS AND MESSAGES (Continued)
U88 — Mid/Reverse synctroniser calibration values out of tolerance
U21 — Low/High synchroriser calibration values out of tolerance
‘Check potentiometer operation, removed from transmission, if to
specification remove side cover and inspect potentiometer linkage.
CF — Calibration procedure completed successfully
CH - Oil temperature above 50°C
Message for information only. Press upshift to proceed.
CL- Oil Temperature between 10 and 20 degrees
Message for information only. Press upshift to proceed.
608.54.321.00~ 05 ~ 199662 SECTION 21 - TRANSMISSIONS — CHAPTER 2
603.54.321.00 - 05 - 1996