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SAHODAYA PRE-BOARD EXAM (2022-23)

SUB-MATHS, STD-XII
MARKING SCHEME,SET-1
QSTN. Value Points/Key Points Marks
NO allotted
1 (d) 1
2 (b) 1
3 (d) 1
4 (b) 1
5 (d) 1
6 (a) 1
7 (d) 1
8 (c) 1
9 (b) 1
10 (b) 1
11 (c) 1
12 (b) 1
13 (c) 1
14 (c) 1
15 (c) 1
16 (a) 1
17 (d) 1
18 (b) 1
19 (b) 1
20 (a) 1
21
tan ( )
√
Let
√
, cos2
√ √
√
1 √√
√ √ √
½
cos √√ ,tan √√ =√
√ √
OR
Let
Consider, f ( ) = f ( )
+3 = +3
, so it is not injective(one-one) 1
Let
y = f ( ) = 2 +3
MARKING SCHEME/SET-1/SAHODAYA PRE-BOARD/XII/2022
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SAHODAYA PRE-BOARD EXAM (2022-23)
SUB-MATHS, STD-XII
MARKING SCHEME,SET-1
√
1
f is not onto
Hence f is not bijective.

22
* + +1

i .
Area increases at i
23
( ⃗ ⃗⃗) (⃗ ⃗⃗) ,where
⃗=( ̂ ̂ ̂ and ⃗⃗ = ( ̂ ̂ ̂
( ⃗ ⃗⃗) ( ̂ ̂ ̂ ½

( ⃗ ⃗⃗)= ( ̂ ̂ ̂
̂ ̂ ̂
(⃗ ⃗⃗) (⃗ ⃗⃗)=| |= ̂ ̂ ̂ = ⃗ (say) 1

⃗⃗
̂ = |⃗⃗| ̂ ̂ ̂ ½
√
OR
A(1,2, and parallel to the line

1
=
Reqd. equation of line 1
=
24 . Differentiating w.r.t. we get
( )

* +

1
√
.
(√ )
√

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SAHODAYA PRE-BOARD EXAM (2022-23)
SUB-MATHS, STD-XII
MARKING SCHEME,SET-1
25
ATQ, |⃗⃗⃗⃗| |⃗⃗⃗⃗| | ⃗|
⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗= ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗=⃗⃗⃗.⃗⃗⃗⃗= 0
Now, |⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗| (⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗) (⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗)
= |⃗⃗⃗⃗| |⃗⃗⃗⃗| |⃗⃗⃗| (⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗)
= 1+1+1+2(0)=3
|⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗| √
26
∫√ ∫ √
∫√
∫√
√ ∫
√
√ ( ) ½
27 Let S= Prob. of Success (getting a six)
F= Prob. of Failure (not getting a six)
P(S)= , P(F)=
1
P(A wins )=P(S)+P(FFS)+ P(FFFFS)+ P(FFFFFFS)+------- 1
= + = =

P(B wins) = 1
OR
Given a biased coin such that heads is 3 times as likely as tails.
The coin is tossed twice.
P(H)= , P(T)=
Let X be the random variable for the number of tails.
X can take the values 0, 1, 2.

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SAHODAYA PRE-BOARD EXAM (2022-23)
SUB-MATHS, STD-XII
MARKING SCHEME,SET-1
X 0 1 2
P(X)

28
Let ∫
∫ ( )

∫ ( ) ∫ ( )

∫ ∫

OR
√
Let ∫ ∫
√ √ √

√ ( )
√ 1
∫ ∫ √
√ ( ) √ ( ) √
1
So, ∫

29

∫
IF =
Solution: ∫ 1

x=1, y=0
c= e
Required particular solution is: ½
OR

⁄
Put

∫ ∫

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SAHODAYA PRE-BOARD EXAM (2022-23)
SUB-MATHS, STD-XII
MARKING SCHEME,SET-1
1

30

1½

Z= 5 + 10y
Corner points are A(60,0) ,B(120,0),C(60,30),D(40,20)
Z(60,0)= 300
Z(120,0) = 600
1
Z(60,30)= 600
Z(40,20)= 400
½
Z is minimum when = 60, y = 0 and minimum value is 300
31 Let,

½
∫ ∫ ∫ ½
½

½
32 Correct figure with points of
Intersection.

1½

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SAHODAYA PRE-BOARD EXAM (2022-23)
SUB-MATHS, STD-XII
MARKING SCHEME,SET-1
Required Area
2 2 1
  4  x dx   2  x  dx
2

0 0
2
 x 4  x 2 4 1 x  x2 
2

=  sin   2 x   1½
 2 2 2  
0
2 0
=(   2) sq. units 1
33 Let r be the radius of cone. R be the radius of sphere.
Height of cone is (R + x)
Volume of cone
1

For
1

not possible) ½

Hence the volume is maximum when . ½

Volume of cone ( )( ) . ½

( ) (Volume of sphere)
OR

= =
== = 2

1
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SAHODAYA PRE-BOARD EXAM (2022-23)
SUB-MATHS, STD-XII
MARKING SCHEME,SET-1
For increasing ,
1
For decreasing ,
34
= and =
Here
1

On putting these values in

| | , we get

| |
1
√
√ √ √
1
| |
1
√

√ 1
Since S.D.
So, the lines are not intersecting
OR
Given equation of line AB is

Any point P on the line is P(

Let P be the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point Q.
Drs of PQ is (
=(
Now 2( =0 1
29 29=0, =1 1
Co-ordinate of foot is P(2,5,7)
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SAHODAYA PRE-BOARD EXAM (2022-23)
SUB-MATHS, STD-XII
MARKING SCHEME,SET-1
Equation of the perpendicular QP is

Length of the perpendicular

1
√
√ √
√ units
35
Here [ ]

|A| = 5(3-4) + 4(4-3) = -5 + 4 = -1 0 1

A-1 exists

[ ]

1½

A-1 = | |
[ ] [ ]

Now (AB)-1 = B-1A-1 = [ ][ ] 1

1½
[ ]

36 (i)The number of such relations possible= 1

(ii)The number of surjections possible
1
(iii)Not equivalence as it is neither symmetric nor transitive 1
(testing all) 1
OR
The smallest equivalence relation in the set B containing (1,2)
= {(1,1),(2,2).(3,3),(4,4),(5,5),(6,6),(1,2),(2,1)} 2

37 1
(i)
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SAHODAYA PRE-BOARD EXAM (2022-23)
SUB-MATHS, STD-XII
MARKING SCHEME,SET-1
(ii) 6cm.
1
(iii)
For 1
OR 1

On solving (But as h igh of h pla a ’

1
be reduced) so, , 1 day 1
38
We have : : = 4:4:2

P( , P( and P(
½
Let E be the event that a seed germinates.

P(E/ , P(E/ , P(E/ ½

(i)P(E) = P( P(E/ + P( P(E/ + P( P(E/

= + + =0.49 1½

( )
(ii) P( =
( ) ( ) ( )

= =
1½

MARKING SCHEME/SET-1/SAHODAYA PRE-BOARD/XII/2022