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7762.isolated Footing Output

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Print Calculation Sheet

Isolated Footing Design(ACI 318-14) - Metric


Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness
26 1 2.105m 2.105m 0.500m

Footing No. Footing


1.5 m Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement
- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
26 11 - 16 mm 11 - 16 mm N/A N/A N/A

Isolated Footing 26

0.5 m

Elevation

X 1.053 m

0.3 m
2.105 m

0.3 m
1.053 m

2.105 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with user


Design Type : specified minimums as starting
value
Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 300.000 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 300.000 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 500.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

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Column Shape : Rectangular


Column Length - X (Dcol) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 24.000 kN/m3


Strength of Concrete : 21.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 275.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : 16 mm
Maximum Bar Size : 22 mm
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size : 16 mm
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size : 22 mm
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : 10 mm
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : 22 mm
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 450.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Unit Weight : 18.000kN/m3

Base Value of Soil Bearing Capacity : 100.000kPa

Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate


: 1.330
loads

Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity

Soil Surcharge : 0.000kN/m2

Height of Soil above Footing : 1500.000mm

Type of Depth : Fixed Top

Bearing Capacity Input Method : Fixed Bearing Capacity

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service


: 0.000
Loads

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate


: 2.000
Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.577


Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)
Top Reinforcement Factor : 1.000

------------------------------------------------------

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Design Calculations

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 0.300 m


Initial Width (Wo) = 0.300 m

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level


Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
65 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 1 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
66 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 2 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
67 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 3 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
68 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 4 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
69 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 5 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
70 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 6 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
71 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 7 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
72 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 8 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
73 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 9 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
74 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 10 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
75 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 11 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
76 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 12 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
77 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 13 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
78 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 14 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
79 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 15 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
80 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 16 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
81 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 17 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
82 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 18 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
83 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 19 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
84 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 20 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
85 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 21 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
86 GENERATED NSCP 2015 FOOTING DESIGN 22 1.000 1.000 1.000 -

Load Combination/s- Strength Level


Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
27 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 1 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
28 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 2 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
29 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 3 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
30 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 4 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
31 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 5 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
32 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 6 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
33 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 7 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
34 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 8 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
35 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 9 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
36 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 10 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
37 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 11 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
38 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 12 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
39 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 13 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
40 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 14 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
41 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 15 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
42 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 16 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
43 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 17 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
44 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 18 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
45 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 19 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
46 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 20 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
47 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 21 1.000 1.000 1.000 -

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Load Combination/s- Strength Level


Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
48 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 22 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
49 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 23 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
50 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 24 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
51 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 25 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
52 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 26 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
53 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 27 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
54 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 28 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
55 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 29 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
56 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 30 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
57 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 31 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
58 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 32 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
59 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 33 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
60 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 34 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
61 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 35 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
62 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 36 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
63 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 37 1.000 1.000 1.000 -
64 GENERATED NSCP 2015 USD 38 1.000 1.000 1.000 -

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal


Before consideration of self weight and load multiplier table

Moments are about the center of Column / Pedestal (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in STAAD.Pro when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level


Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
65 0.025 -142.743 0.159 0.000 0.000
66 5.838 -78.560 -0.411 0.000 0.000
67 -5.852 -74.450 0.655 0.000 0.000
68 -0.059 -36.801 11.887 0.000 0.000
69 0.046 -116.209 -11.642 0.000 0.000
70 14.144 -97.254 -0.024 0.000 0.000
71 -14.160 -95.794 0.332 0.000 0.000
72 0.905 -29.182 18.542 0.000 0.000
73 -0.922 -163.865 -18.233 0.000 0.000
74 -14.160 -95.794 0.332 0.000 0.000
75 14.144 -97.254 -0.024 0.000 0.000
76 -0.922 -163.865 -18.233 0.000 0.000
77 0.905 -29.182 18.542 0.000 0.000
78 0.037 -147.822 0.144 0.000 0.000
79 14.187 -168.570 -0.003 0.000 0.000
80 -14.117 -167.110 0.354 0.000 0.000
81 0.948 -100.499 18.563 0.000 0.000
82 -0.878 -235.182 -18.212 0.000 0.000
83 -14.117 -167.110 0.354 0.000 0.000
84 14.187 -168.570 -0.003 0.000 0.000
85 -0.878 -235.182 -18.212 0.000 0.000
86 0.948 -100.499 18.563 0.000 0.000

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level


Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
27 -0.016 -178.512 0.285 0.000 0.000
28 0.063 -185.511 0.148 0.000 0.000
29 9.752 -166.592 -0.674 0.000 0.000

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Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level


Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
30 -9.731 -159.742 1.103 0.000 0.000
31 -0.076 -96.994 19.822 0.000 0.000
32 0.098 -229.340 -19.393 0.000 0.000
33 19.818 -192.240 0.010 0.000 0.000
34 -19.801 -190.196 0.508 0.000 0.000
35 1.287 -96.955 25.997 0.000 0.000
36 -1.270 -285.481 -25.479 0.000 0.000
37 -19.801 -190.196 0.508 0.000 0.000
38 19.818 -192.240 0.010 0.000 0.000
39 -1.270 -285.481 -25.479 0.000 0.000
40 1.287 -96.955 25.997 0.000 0.000
41 19.823 -136.137 -0.080 0.000 0.000
42 -19.796 -134.093 0.419 0.000 0.000
43 1.291 -40.852 25.908 0.000 0.000
44 -1.265 -229.378 -25.569 0.000 0.000
45 -19.796 -134.093 0.419 0.000 0.000
46 19.823 -136.137 -0.080 0.000 0.000
47 -1.265 -229.378 -25.569 0.000 0.000
48 1.291 -40.852 25.908 0.000 0.000
49 19.797 -143.831 -0.021 0.000 0.000
50 -19.822 -141.787 0.477 0.000 0.000
51 1.266 -48.546 25.966 0.000 0.000
52 -1.291 -237.072 -25.510 0.000 0.000
53 -19.822 -141.787 0.477 0.000 0.000
54 19.797 -143.831 -0.021 0.000 0.000
55 -1.291 -237.072 -25.510 0.000 0.000
56 1.266 -48.546 25.966 0.000 0.000
57 19.802 -87.728 -0.111 0.000 0.000
58 -19.817 -85.684 0.388 0.000 0.000
59 1.271 7.557 25.877 0.000 0.000
60 -1.286 -180.969 -25.600 0.000 0.000
61 -19.817 -85.684 0.388 0.000 0.000
62 19.802 -87.728 -0.111 0.000 0.000
63 -1.286 -180.969 -25.600 0.000 0.000
64 1.271 7.557 25.877 0.000 0.000

Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = Lo X W o = 0.090 m2

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = 4.103 m

Note: Amin is an initial estimation considering self-weight, axial load and moment against factored bearing capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 2.105 m Governing Load Case : # 82


Width (W2) = 2.105 m Governing Load Case : # 82
Depth (D2) = 0.500 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

Area (A2) = 4.430 m2


Final Soil Height = 1.500 m
Weight of the footing + pedestal (if any) = 53.160 kN
Soil Weight On Top Of Footing = 117.181 kN

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Gross Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure Pressure Area of


Pressure Pressure Gross
at top at bottom footing in
Load Case / at top left at bottom Bearing
right right uplift (Au)
Combination corner left corner Capacity
corner corner 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m ) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

82 97.6782 97.1131 85.3945 85.9596 0.000 100.0000

82 97.6782 97.1131 85.3945 85.9596 0.000 100.0000

82 97.6782 97.1131 85.3945 85.9596 0.000 100.0000

82 97.6782 97.1131 85.3945 85.9596 0.000 100.0000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure
will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of Adjusted Gross Pressures at four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at


top left top right bottom right bottom left Gross Bearing
Load Case / corner corner corner corner Capacity
Combination (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

82 97.6782 97.1131 85.3945 85.9596 100.0000

82 97.6782 97.1131 85.3945 85.9596 100.0000

82 97.6782 1.597.1131
m 85.3945 85.9596 100.0000

82 97.6782 97.1131 85.3945 85.9596 100.0000

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force

Frictional Force 0.5 m

Factor of safety against


- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
65 7269.312 1139.350 1125.608 1.500 4156.160 26517.240 1.500
66 24.599 349.571 24.538 1.500 1275.176 89.732 1.500
67 24.137 215.569 23.988 1.500 786.361 88.049 1.500
68 2030.290 10.055 10.055 1.500 36.679 7406.161 1.500

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Factor of safety against


- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
69 3630.161 14.202 14.201 1.500 51.805 13242.223 1.500
70 10.917 6456.028 10.917 1.500 23550.517 39.823 1.500

71 10.844 462.191 10.841 1.500 1685.997 39.558 1.500

72 127.226 6.209 6.202 1.500 22.649 464.099 1.500


73 209.220 10.576 10.563 1.500 38.580 763.199 1.500

74 10.844 462.191 10.841 1.500 1685.997 39.558 1.500


75 10.917 6456.028 10.917 1.500 23550.517 39.823 1.500
76 209.220 10.576 10.563 1.500 38.580 763.199 1.500

77 127.226 6.209 6.202 1.500 22.649 464.099 1.500


78 4983.842 1279.097 1238.944 1.500 4665.933 18180.228 1.500
79 13.784 75678.015 13.784 1.500 276060.807 50.281 1.500
80 13.793 550.688 13.788 1.500 2008.817 50.313 1.500
81 164.780 8.419 8.408 1.500 30.710 601.090 1.500
82 266.439 12.848 12.833 1.500 46.867 971.925 1.500
83 13.793 550.688 13.788 1.500 2008.817 50.313 1.500
84 13.784 75678.015 13.784 1.500 276060.807 50.281 1.500
85 266.439 12.848 12.833 1.500 46.867 971.925 1.500
86 164.780 8.419 8.408 1.500 30.710 601.090 1.500

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 71


Governing Disturbing Force : -14.160 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 153.560 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 10.844
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 72
Governing Overturning Moment : 9.271 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 209.975 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 22.649

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 72


Governing Disturbing Force : 18.542 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 115.125 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.209
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 71
Governing Overturning Moment : 7.080 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 280.075 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 39.558
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 72
Governing Disturbing Force : 18.564 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 115.125 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.202

Compression Development Length Check


Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

Ultimate Gross Pressures

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The base pressures reported in this table and the area of footing in contact include the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Gross
Factored Area of
Pressure at
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Bearing footing in
bottom
Load top left top right bottom left Capacity Contact
right
Combination corner corner corner For with soil
corner
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) Ultimate (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
Load Case (m )
(kN/m2)

27 78.6578 78.6478 78.8313 78.8413 133.0000 4.430

28 80.2564 80.2972 80.3926 80.3518 133.0000 4.430

29 73.1332 79.4084 78.9746 72.6994 133.0000 4.430

30 77.2837 71.0222 71.7317 77.9932 133.0000 4.430

31 53.9913 53.9421 66.6966 66.7458 133.0000 4.430

32 96.4256 96.4884 84.0097 83.9469 133.0000 4.430

33 75.4644 88.2162 88.2226 75.4707 133.0000 4.430

34 87.5892 74.8479 75.1750 87.9163 133.0000 4.430

35 51.5573 52.3852 69.1134 68.2855 133.0000 4.430

36 111.4962 110.6789 94.2842 95.1015 133.0000 4.430

37 87.5892 74.8479 75.1750 87.9163 133.0000 4.430

38 75.4644 88.2162 88.2226 75.4707 133.0000 4.430

39 111.4962 110.6789 94.2842 95.1015 133.0000 4.430

40 51.5573 52.3852 69.1134 68.2855 133.0000 4.430

41 62.8277 75.5827 75.5314 62.7764 133.0000 4.430

42 74.9525 62.2143 62.4838 75.2219 133.0000 4.430

43 38.9206 39.7516 56.4221 55.5911 133.0000 4.430

44 98.8595 98.0454 81.5930 82.4072 133.0000 4.430

45 74.9525 62.2143 62.4838 75.2219 133.0000 4.430

46 62.8277 75.5827 75.5314 62.7764 133.0000 4.430

47 98.8595 98.0454 81.5930 82.4072 133.0000 4.430

48 38.9206 39.7516 56.4221 55.5911 133.0000 4.430

49 64.5539 77.2925 77.2789 64.5403 133.0000 4.430

50 76.6787 63.9241 64.2313 76.9859 133.0000 4.430

51 40.6468 41.4614 58.1696 57.3550 133.0000 4.430

52 100.5858 99.7552 83.3405 84.1711 133.0000 4.430

53 76.6787 63.9241 64.2313 76.9859 133.0000 4.430

54 64.5539 77.2925 77.2789 64.5403 133.0000 4.430

55 100.5858 99.7552 83.3405 84.1711 133.0000 4.430

56 40.6468 41.4614 58.1696 57.3550 133.0000 4.430

57 51.9172 64.6589 64.5876 51.8459 133.0000 4.430

58 64.0420 51.2905 51.5400 64.2915 133.0000 4.430

59 28.0101 28.8279 45.4784 44.6607 133.0000 4.430

60 87.9490 87.1216 70.6493 71.4767 133.0000 4.430

61 64.0420 51.2905 51.5400 64.2915 133.0000 4.430

62 51.9172 64.6589 64.5876 51.8459 133.0000 4.430

63 87.9490 87.1216 70.6493 71.4767 133.0000 4.430

64 28.0101 28.8279 45.4784 44.6607 133.0000 4.430

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.089 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 133.000 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

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Shear Calculation

Punching Shear Check

X 1.053 m

Z
0.217 m

1.053 m

Plan
Total Footing Depth, D = 0.500m
Calculated Effective Depth, d = D - Ccover - 1 * db = 0.434 m
For rectangular column, = Bcol / Dcol = 1.000

Effective depth, d, increased until 0.75XVc Punching Shear Force

Punching Shear Force, Vu = 271.786kN, Load Case # 36

From ACI Cl. 22.6.5.2, bo for


= 2.936 m
column=

Table 22.6.5.2, (b), Vc1 = = 2979.098 kN

Table 22.6.5.2, (c), Vc2 = = 3836.665 kN

Table 22.6.5.2, (a), Vc3 = = 1927.652 kN

Punching shear strength, Vc = 0.75 X minimum of (Vc1, Vc2, Vc3) = 1445.739 kN


0.75 X Vc > Vu hence, OK

One-Way Shear in XY Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.053 m

0.477 m
Z
1.053 m

0.477 m

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 698.766 kN

= 0.476 m

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Distance of critical section from top left corner


along Z, DZ =

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the X axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 524.075 kN

Critical load case for Vux is # 36 = 71.431 kN

0.75 X Vc > Vux hence, OK

One-Way Shear in YZ Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 1.053 m

0.476 m 0.477 m
1.053 m

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 698.766 kN

Distance of critical section from top left corner along


X, DX = = 0.476 m

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the Z axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 524.075 kN

Critical load case for Vuz is # 36 = 64.746 kN

0.75 X Vc > Vuz hence, OK

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

11 - 16 mm

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Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by
Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)

Critical Load Case # 36

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in Mpa

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom


Effective Depth d = 0.426 m
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.850

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.03783

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 10.3.3, = = 0.02837

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00200

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 15.406

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about Z axis is performed at the face


of the column at a distance from top left corner of = 0.902 m
footing, Dx =

Ultimate moment = = 55.468 kNm

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 61.631 kNm

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00059

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00050


Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = = 2104.800 mm2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected bar Size = 16 mm
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000mm
Selected spacing (S) = 198.890mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.
According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 455.188mm

Safe for Cracking Aspect.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

16 mm @ 195mm o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 0.454 m

Available development length for bars,DL = = 0.852 m

Try bar size 16 mm Area of one bar = 199.000 mm2

Number of bars required, Nbar = = 11

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2189.003 mm2
d= D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of = 0.426 m
one bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00244

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars

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Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 50.000mm
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.040

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

11 - 16 mm

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by
Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)

Critical Load Case # 36

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in Mpa

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom


Effective Depth d = 0.426 m
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.850

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.03783

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 10.3.3, = = 0.02837

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00200

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 15.406

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about X axis is


performed at the face of the column at a
= 0.902 m
distance from top left corner of footing, Dz
=

Ultimate moment = = 60.235 kNm

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 66.928 kNm

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00064

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00055


Since ρ < ρmin, select ρ= ρmin ρmin Governs
Area of Steel Required, As = = 2104.800 mm2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected Bar Size = 16 mm

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Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.000mm


Selected spacing (S) = 198.890mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.

Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 455.188mm

Safe for Cracking Aspect.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

16 mm @ 195mm o.c.

Required development length for bars


= 0.454 m
=

Available development length for bars,


= 0.852 m
DL =
Try bar size 16 mm Area of one bar = 199.000 mm2

Number of bars required, Nbar= = 11

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2189.003 mm2
d= D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of 0.426 m
=
one bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00244

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 50.000mm
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.040

Material Take Off


Footing Reinforcement

Direction Size Number Total Length (m) Weight (kg)

Along Z on Bottom
16 mm 11 22.053 34.229
Face

Along X on Bottom
16 mm 11 22.053 34.229
Face

Along Z on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Along X on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Total Reinforcement Weight : 68.459 kg

Concrete

- Length (m) Width (m) Thickness (m) Volume (m3)

Footing 2.105 2.105 0.500 2.215

Pedestal 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Total Concrete Volume : 2.215 m3

Formwork

Footing : 4.210 m2

Pedestal : 0.000 m2

Total : 4.210 m2

Soil Excavation

Pit Depth : 2.000 m


Pit Slope (a : b) : 1 : 1 (Assumed)

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X 1.053 m
Z
0.3 m
2.105 m

0.3 m
1.053 m
0 (Assumed)

2.105 m
36.365 m3

34.150 m3

0.5 m
Plan
Side Distance, s :
Excavation Volume :

Backfill Volume :

1.053 m
Elevation

BOTTOM 11 - 16 mm
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.053 m

Foundation
2.105 m 2.105 m 0.5 m N/A N/A 11 - 16 mm 11 - 16 mm
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 11 - 16 mm
Plan

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