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Soal Utbk

The document discusses skills that will be important for workers in the future due to technological changes in the workplace. It notes that technologies like robotic process automation can perform repetitive tasks, potentially reducing some jobs. However, it also argues that demand for creative, managerial, and client-facing roles may increase. It emphasizes that workers will need problem-solving, critical thinking, adaptability, and lifelong learning skills to thrive as jobs change. Being able to combine flexibility, initiative, and openness to new opportunities will help workers survive in this complex environment with ongoing changes. By teaching future generations these business skills, they will be better prepared for workplace automation.

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Imani Nuril
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
537 views3 pages

Soal Utbk

The document discusses skills that will be important for workers in the future due to technological changes in the workplace. It notes that technologies like robotic process automation can perform repetitive tasks, potentially reducing some jobs. However, it also argues that demand for creative, managerial, and client-facing roles may increase. It emphasizes that workers will need problem-solving, critical thinking, adaptability, and lifelong learning skills to thrive as jobs change. Being able to combine flexibility, initiative, and openness to new opportunities will help workers survive in this complex environment with ongoing changes. By teaching future generations these business skills, they will be better prepared for workplace automation.

Uploaded by

Imani Nuril
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

The following text is for question 1 to 4

The development of technology has changed many things in workplaces. Now, we can see many industries entrust
their operations to certain gadgets, software, and programs in order to make it more efficient. One of technologies that
might transform workplaces in the future is RPA (Robotic Process Automation). This technology can handle various
repetitive tasks that usually dealt in clerical work by administrative staff. By embracing the new technology, companies
can lower their cost in human resources and increase productivity in their workplaces.
The use of certain technology in workplaces increases the concern of unemployment. Some companies will only be
interested in increasing their profit by reducing the cost in human resource sector and it will gradually make people
become unemployed. However, such changing in administrative and clerical jobs also has positive impact. Even though
the demand on average office workers decreases, there is an increase in demand of workers in creative work, managerial
duties, and communication with business parties, such as clients and suppliers.
With the unavoidable changing, workers have to develop to their skills in order to adapt new era. Some basic data
skills might not be useful for the future since it can be handled by technology. Now, many of them are expected to
acquire problem-solving and critical thinking skills that will help them handling any difficult situations and finding
solutions for every problem.
Being adaptable and agile are important to be able to survive in this complex, uncertain, and volatile world. The
successful workers are people who can combine flexibility, willingness to learn, and initiative in order to seek out
opportunities, take new challenges, and improve themselves to be better.
By preparing the future generations of workers with various business skills, we already provide them with survival
skills to become better employees and they would not feel unprepared when automation takes over.
1. Which one is the best title for the text above?
A. Important Skills for Workforce in the Future D. The Uncertain and Complex World
B. Robotic Process Automation Software E. How to Tackle Difficult Situation
C. Challenges for Our Future Generation
2. “Being adaptable and agile are important to be able to survive in this complex, uncertain, and volatile world.”
Which phrases best replace the underlined word?
A. Be resilient and flexible. D. Be able to take action independently.
B. Be critical in any situation. E. Be able to analyse facts and apply knowledge.
C. Be able to move quickly and easily.
3. In paragraph 2, the writer tries to connect two ideas below.
“The use of certain technology in workplaces increases the concern of unemployment. Some companies will only be
interested in increasing their profit by reducing the cost in human resource sector and it will gradually make people
become unemployed. However, such changing in administrative and clerical jobs also has positive impact.”
Which word in the sentences connect between two different ideas?
A. such B. certain C. impact D. however E. gradually
4. How does the writer write his/her first paragraph?
A. Ask an open ended question to begin with.
B. Give some examples to begin the discussion on the topic.
C. Use a variety of phrases to show different points of view about the matter.
D. Start with a more general statement before narrowing it down to a specific example.
E. Connect new paragraphs to what was previously written in order to achieve better cohesion.
The following text is for question 5 to 8
Electric scooters have become more popular nowadays. However, they are assumed to be dangerous, yet so are axes
when we do not know how to use them properly. Without right laws and regulations, e-scooters may cause bigger
fatalities like severe injuries. Some countries have created rules for the use of e-scooters, yet they might be not enough.
There are some rules that you can consider when riding an e-scooter.
First, choose the right electric scooter for you. Do not quickly deciding to buy and ride the fastest and the most
powerful one. You have to make sure to learn the basics and get accustomed with the control and power of your scooter.
It is best for you to limit your riding area first in the environment that you know well. Once you are good at it, you may
join the experienced riders to roam the city.
Moreover, never forget to wear a protection kit, such as helmets, knee pads, and elbow pads. Imagine this, when you
fall while standing, it might be hurt but the pain may still be tolerable, but when you fall while riding an e-scooter at 20+
mph, the pain is much worse than the previous scenario. You may also hit other objects while falling in motion and it may
cause severe injuries like nasty bruises and fractures. Remember to purchase the certified protection kit and do not
tempted to buy the cheap ones because safety comes first. Also, avoid riding in the rain since it is dangerous.
Last, common sense is important while riding e-scooters. Do not listen to the music while riding your e-scooter
because you have to be alert with your surroundings. You may not be able to hear cars, honks, or sirens if you are only
focus on your music. You have to make sure that your scooter fits you well, both in size and weight, so you will find no
difficulty to control it. Other important thing is you should never ride damaged e-scooters since you know it risky to ride.
5. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. The bad impacts of e-scooters for people. D. The danger of e-scooters.
B. The rules of riding an e-scooter safely. E. The trend of e-scooters.
C. E-scooter and its pros and contras.
6. “However, they are assumed to be dangerous, yet so are axes when we do not know how to use them properly.”
(Paragraph 1)
The sentence can be written in another way, for example … they are used properly, electric scooters are dangerous.
A. if B. even if C. unless D. even though E. however
7. Why are you NOT allowed to listen to music while riding an e-scooter according to the text?
A. Because you cannot get around without it. D. Because e-scooter is completed with music.
B. Because you cannot hear other sounds. E. Because music cannot be heard clearly when
C. Because listening to music is enjoyable. riding an e-scooter.
8. “Once you are good at it, you may join the experienced riders to roam the city.”
What does the sentence mean?
A. If you are experienced, don’t roam the city. D. If you are not experienced, roam the city with the
B. If you are experienced, roam the city later. experienced later.
C. If you are not experienced, don’t roam the city E. If you are not experienced, don’t ever ride an e-
now. scooter.
The following text is for question 9 to 12
Many people are ashamed with their stretch marks because stretch marks are seen as something ugly which can
lower people’s confidence. Various attempts are done to get rid of stretch marks. Even though stretch marks cannot be
completely disappeared, there are several ways to lessen the appearance of them.
First of all, Vitamin A, or retinoid, can be an alternative to reduce stretch marks appearance on the skin. This vitamin
has been used for years in order to maintain youthful skin. You can simply buy topical products that contain retinoid and
apply it on the stretch marks area. The products are also easy to find in the market. Consuming food with vitamin A also
contribute to the overall skin’s health, such as carrots, tomatoes, sweet potatoes, and many more.
Another alternative for stretch marks is sugar. You can use sugar as an exfoliating scrub. According to healthline
website, you can mix one cup sugar with almond oil or coconut oil until it forms wet beach sand texture and add some
lemon juice to it. After the scrub is done, you can rub it gently on the stretch marks area for about ten minutes and rinse it
with lukewarm water. To get better result, you should repeat the step regularly.
Aloe vera is well-known for its benefits for skin. Even though there is still no clinical evidence for it to be a remedy
for stretch marks, aloe vera can be an option to reduce stretch marks appearance since it contains good nutrients for skin.
To use aloe vera for stretch marks, you can cut aloe vera leaves from the plant and remove the outer part. Rub the sticky
gel to the stretch marks area.
In short, stretch marks can happen to anyone and can be caused by many factors. There is no specific treatment that
can completely remove stretch marks from skin, but there are some treatments that can make the stretch marks fade.
Adapted from various sources
9. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. The dangers of stretch marks. D. Some practical ways to reduce stretch marks’
B. The advantages of stretch marks. appearance.
C. The benefits of aloe vera to remove stretch marks. E. The description of stretch marks and their causes
in general.
10. Who might be interested in the text?
A. Medical doctors. C. Medical researchers. E. Youngsters with stretch
B. Beauty enthusiast. D. Children with obesity. marks.
11. What is the function of Vitamin A?
A. It heals wound. C. It hydrates dry skin. E. It is a trusted home remedy.
B. It contains retinoid. D. It makes skin look younger.
12. What should you do after mixing sugar, almond oil, and lemon juice?
A. Repeat the procedure once B. Rub it on stretch marks area. D. Wash it and let it dry.
again. C. Apply it with a clean cloth. E. Rinse it well.
The following text is for question 13 to 16
Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie, or often called B.J. Habibie, was born on June 25, 1936 in Parepare, Indonesia. He is the
third president of Indonesia who served from 1998 to 1999. He is also well-known as an aircraft engineer and an
important figure in the country’s technological and economic development in the late 20th and early 21st centuries.
Habibie has big interest in science and technology since he was young. He started his studies at the Bandung
Institute of Technology of North Rhine-Westphalia in Aachen, West Germany. After graduating from the college in 1960,
he stayed in West Germany and became an aeronautics researcher and production supervisor.
In 1974, Suharto, who became the second president of Indonesia in 1966, asked Habibie to return to the country in
order to help build the country’s industries. Habibie returned to Indonesia to serve the country. In 1976, he became the
government adviser and chief of a new aerospace company (PT Dirgantara Indonesia). After that, he became researcher
minister and head of the Agency for Technology Evaluation and Application in 1978. In his new roles, he supervised
various ventures including the production and transportation of heavy machinery, steel, arms and communications
equipment.
Habibie believed that the country would have bright future in technology sector. In 1993, he launched the first
Indonesian-developed plane which he designed. In the next year, he planned to refurbish more than three dozen vessels
bought from the former East German navy. It became big news at that time. Habibie passed away on September 11, 2019.
He left great legacy for the country.
Adapted from various sources
13. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about …
A. Habibie’s childhood. D. Habibie’s early life in Germany.
B. Habibie’s education. E. Habibie’s first ideas in aeronautics.
C. Habibie’s life in short.
14. “In 1974, Suharto, who became the second president of Indonesia in 1966, asked Habibie to return to the country in
order to help build the country’s industries.” (paragraph 3)
We can rewrite the sentence into: Suharto encouraged Habibie ….
A. to lead Pertamina D. to come back and stay in Indonesia
B. to become the next president E. to contribute to the development of the country
C. to continue his study in Indonesia
15. “In the next year, he planned to refurbish more than three dozen vessels bought from the former East German navy.”
(paragraph 4)
The underlined word can be best replaced with …
A. increase B. protect C. repair D. cause E. push
16. “He left great legacy for the country.” (paragraph 4)
Which of the following sentences has the same idea with the sentence above?
A. He deserved to be called as a hero. D. He had successfully improved the country’s
B. He was known as the best president. stability.
C. He left his children when he passed away. E. He will be remembered for his contribution to the
country.
The following text is for question 17 to 20
Recently, many fake COVID-19-free letters were sold in big e-commerce platforms. The phenomenon itself was
linked with the exodus (mudik) ban since the number of COVID-19 cases was still high. The COVID-19-free letter
becomes important because it is one of the requirements for passengers who want to travel with certain regarding news
about a crowded situation in Soekarno-Hatta International Airport.
The letters contained a letterhead and a stamp of one of big private hospitals in Indonesia. There was also a signature
from a general practitioner to support its genuineness. The letters were offered with various prices, starting from IDR
70,000. The hospital, whose name has been used for the fake letters, denied having issued the letters and decided to take
legal action against any parties who used its name in the fake letters.
Regarding to the e-commerce platforms, one of the platforms stated that it had taken down both the products and the
merchants and no one had purchased the letters before they were taken down. The company also encouraged the
platform’s users to report products that violate Indonesia laws. Other platforms also confirmed that they had done the
same with the products and the merchants for they were not supporting any violations that harm people and communities.
Adapted from various sources
17. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Requirements to travel with airplanes. D. E-commerce platforms regulation for COVID-19
B. E-commerce offers for patients of COVID-19. medication.
C. Illegal offers of COVID-19-free-letters in e- E. Soekarno-Hatta International Airport regulation
commerce. concerning COVID-19.
18. “Recently, many fake COVID-19-free letters were sold in big e-commerce platforms.” (paragraph 1)
The underlined word can be best replaced with …
A. important B. genuine C. original D. bogus E. clear
19. “The phenomenon itself was linked with the exodus (mudik) ban since the number of COVID-19 cases was still
high.” (paragraph 1)
In other words, we can say that ….
A. many people were successfully purchased the letter in e-commerce platforms
B. e-commerce platforms embraced all users to profit from their selling
C. the letter was necessary to be sold online so that anyone can purchase it
D. the target market of the letter might be people who were hoping to do exodus (mudik)
E. people who were travelling for exodus (mudik) had to do self-quarantine for at least 14 days
20. What does the platforms suggest concerning the products that violates law?
A. Report digitally. D. Write the complaint letter.
B. Block the merchants. E. Report to police for ITE law breaker.
C. Protest the merchants.

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